1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 #include <stdio.h>
  25 #include <string.h>
  26 #include "jvmti.h"
  27 #include "agent_common.h"
  28 #include "JVMTITools.h"
  29 
  30 extern "C" {
  31 
  32 
  33 #define PASSED 0
  34 #define STATUS_FAILED 2
  35 
  36 #define RETURN_FAILED errCode = STATUS_FAILED; fflush(0); return
  37 
  38 static jvmtiEnv *jvmti = NULL;
  39 static jvmtiCapabilities caps;
  40 static jvmtiEventCallbacks callbacks;
  41 static jint errCode = PASSED;
  42 static jboolean printdump = JNI_TRUE;
  43 static jmethodID midCheckPoint = NULL;
  44 static jmethodID midRun = NULL;
  45 
  46 static jint framesExpected = 0;
  47 static jint framesCount = 0;
  48 
  49 static const char *cls_exp = "Lnsk/jvmti/unit/ForceEarlyReturn/earlyretvoid$earlyretThread;";
  50 static const char *name_exp = "countDown";
  51 static const char *sig_exp = "(I)V";
  52 static const char *argName = "nestingCount";
  53 
  54 void check(jvmtiEnv *jvmti_env, jthread thr, jmethodID mid,
  55            jlocation loc, jint frame_no) {
  56     jvmtiError err;
  57     jclass cls;
  58     jlocation loc_exp = (frame_no == 0) ? 25 : 11;
  59     char *sigClass, *name, *sig, *generic;
  60     jvmtiLocalVariableEntry *table = NULL;
  61     jint entryCount = 0;
  62     jint argValue;
  63     jint j;
  64 
  65     err = jvmti_env->GetMethodDeclaringClass(mid, &cls);
  66     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
  67         printf("(GetMethodDeclaringClass#%d) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
  68                frame_no, TranslateError(err), err);
  69         RETURN_FAILED;
  70     }
  71 
  72     err = jvmti_env->GetClassSignature(cls, &sigClass, &generic);
  73     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
  74         printf("(GetClassSignature#%d) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
  75                frame_no, TranslateError(err), err);
  76         RETURN_FAILED;
  77     }
  78 
  79     err = jvmti_env->GetMethodName(mid, &name, &sig, &generic);
  80     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
  81         printf("(GetMethodName#%d) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
  82                frame_no, TranslateError(err), err);
  83         RETURN_FAILED;
  84     }
  85 
  86     /* Get Local Variable Table to be able to get the argument value
  87      * from current method frame and compare it with the expected value
  88      */
  89     err = jvmti_env->GetLocalVariableTable(mid, &entryCount, &table);
  90     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
  91         printf("(GetLocalVariableTable#%d) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
  92                frame_no, TranslateError(err), err);
  93         RETURN_FAILED;
  94     }
  95     if (table != NULL) {
  96         for (j = 0; j < entryCount; j++) {
  97             if (strcmp(table[j].name, argName) == 0) {
  98                 err = jvmti_env->GetLocalInt(thr, 0,
  99                     table[j].slot, &argValue);
 100                 if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 101                     printf("(GetLocalInt#%d) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
 102                            frame_no, TranslateError(err), err);
 103                     RETURN_FAILED;
 104                 }
 105             }
 106         }
 107     }
 108 
 109     if (printdump == JNI_TRUE) {
 110         printf(">>> step %d: \"%s.%s%s\"\n", frame_no, sigClass, name, sig);
 111         printf(">>>   location: %#x%08x", (jint)(loc >> 32), (jint)loc);
 112         printf(", arg value: %d\n", argValue);
 113     }
 114 
 115     if (sigClass == NULL || strcmp(sigClass, cls_exp) != 0) {
 116         printf("(step %d) wrong class sig: \"%s\",\n", frame_no, sigClass);
 117         printf(" expected: \"%s\"\n", cls_exp);
 118         RETURN_FAILED;
 119     }
 120     if (name == NULL || strcmp(name, name_exp) != 0) {
 121         printf("(step %d) wrong method name: \"%s\",", frame_no, name);
 122         printf(" expected: \"%s\"\n", name_exp);
 123         RETURN_FAILED;
 124     }
 125     if (sig == NULL || strcmp(sig, sig_exp) != 0) {
 126         printf("(step %d) wrong method sig: \"%s\",", frame_no, sig);
 127         printf(" expected: \"%s\"\n", sig_exp);
 128         RETURN_FAILED;
 129     }
 130     if (loc != loc_exp) {
 131         printf("(step %d) wrong location: %#x%08x,",
 132                frame_no, (jint)(loc >> 32), (jint)loc);
 133         printf(" expected: %#x\n", (jint)loc_exp);
 134         RETURN_FAILED;
 135     }
 136     if (argValue != frame_no) {
 137         printf("(step %d) wrong argument value: %d,", frame_no, argValue);
 138         printf(" expected: %d\n", frame_no);
 139         RETURN_FAILED;
 140     }
 141 
 142     if (sigClass != NULL) {
 143         jvmti_env->Deallocate((unsigned char*)sigClass);
 144     }
 145     if (name != NULL) {
 146         jvmti_env->Deallocate((unsigned char*)name);
 147     }
 148     if (sig != NULL) {
 149         jvmti_env->Deallocate((unsigned char*)sig);
 150     }
 151     if (table != NULL) {
 152         for (j = 0; j < entryCount; j++) {
 153             jvmti_env->Deallocate((unsigned char*)(table[j].name));
 154             jvmti_env->Deallocate((unsigned char*)(table[j].signature));
 155         }
 156         jvmti_env->Deallocate((unsigned char*)table);
 157     }
 158     fflush(0);
 159 }
 160 
 161 void JNICALL Breakpoint(jvmtiEnv *jvmti_env, JNIEnv *env,
 162         jthread thread, jmethodID method, jlocation location) {
 163     jvmtiError err;
 164 
 165     if (midCheckPoint != method) {
 166         printf("bp: don't know where we get called from");
 167         RETURN_FAILED;
 168     }
 169 
 170     if (printdump == JNI_TRUE) {
 171         printf(">>> breakpoint in checkPoint\n");
 172     }
 173 
 174     err = jvmti_env->ClearBreakpoint(midCheckPoint, 0);
 175     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 176         printf("(ClearBreakpoint) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
 177                TranslateError(err), err);
 178         RETURN_FAILED;
 179     }
 180 
 181     err = jvmti_env->SetEventNotificationMode(JVMTI_ENABLE,
 182         JVMTI_EVENT_SINGLE_STEP, thread);
 183     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 184         printf("Cannot enable single step: %s (%d)\n",
 185                TranslateError(err), err);
 186         RETURN_FAILED;
 187     }
 188 
 189     err = jvmti_env->ForceEarlyReturnVoid(thread);
 190     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 191         printf("(ForceEarlyReturn) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
 192                TranslateError(err), err);
 193         RETURN_FAILED;
 194     }
 195     fflush(0);
 196 }
 197 
 198 void JNICALL SingleStep(jvmtiEnv *jvmti_env, JNIEnv *env,
 199         jthread thread, jmethodID method, jlocation location) {
 200     jvmtiError err;
 201 
 202     if (method == midRun) {
 203         if (printdump == JNI_TRUE) {
 204             printf(">>> returned early %d frames till method \"run()\"\n",
 205                    framesCount);
 206         }
 207 
 208         err = jvmti_env->SetEventNotificationMode(JVMTI_DISABLE,
 209             JVMTI_EVENT_SINGLE_STEP, thread);
 210         if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 211             printf("Cannot disable single step: %s (%d)\n",
 212                    TranslateError(err), err);
 213             RETURN_FAILED;
 214         }
 215     } else {
 216         check(jvmti_env, thread, method, location, framesCount);
 217         framesCount++;
 218 
 219         err = jvmti_env->ForceEarlyReturnVoid(thread);
 220         if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 221             printf("(ForceEarlyReturn) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
 222                    TranslateError(err), err);
 223             RETURN_FAILED;
 224         }
 225     }
 226     fflush(0);
 227 }
 228 
 229 #ifdef STATIC_BUILD
 230 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnLoad_earlyretvoid(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 231     return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
 232 }
 233 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnAttach_earlyretvoid(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 234     return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
 235 }
 236 JNIEXPORT jint JNI_OnLoad_earlyretvoid(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 237     return JNI_VERSION_1_8;
 238 }
 239 #endif
 240 jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 241     jvmtiError err;
 242     jint res;
 243 
 244     if (options != NULL && strcmp(options, "printdump") == 0) {
 245         printf("Printdump is turned on!\n");
 246 
 247         printdump = JNI_TRUE;
 248     }
 249 
 250     res = jvm->GetEnv((void **) &jvmti, JVMTI_VERSION_1_1);
 251     if (res != JNI_OK || jvmti == NULL) {
 252         printf("Wrong error code from a valid call to GetEnv!\n");
 253         return JNI_ERR;
 254     }
 255 
 256     err = jvmti->GetPotentialCapabilities(&caps);
 257     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 258         printf("(GetPotentialCapabilities) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
 259                TranslateError(err), err);
 260         return JNI_ERR;
 261     }
 262 
 263     err = jvmti->AddCapabilities(&caps);
 264     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 265         printf("(AddCapabilities) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
 266                TranslateError(err), err);
 267         return JNI_ERR;
 268     }
 269 
 270     err = jvmti->GetCapabilities(&caps);
 271     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 272         printf("(GetCapabilities) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
 273                TranslateError(err), err);
 274         return JNI_ERR;
 275     }
 276 
 277     if (!caps.can_force_early_return) {
 278         printf("Warning: ForceEarlyReturn is not implemented\n");
 279     }
 280 
 281     if (caps.can_generate_breakpoint_events &&
 282             caps.can_generate_single_step_events) {
 283         callbacks.Breakpoint = &Breakpoint;
 284         callbacks.SingleStep = &SingleStep;
 285         err = jvmti->SetEventCallbacks(&callbacks, sizeof(callbacks));
 286         if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 287             printf("(SetEventCallbacks) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
 288                    TranslateError(err), err);
 289             return JNI_ERR;
 290         }
 291     } else {
 292         printf("Warning: Breakpoint or SingleStep event are not implemented\n");
 293     }
 294 
 295     return JNI_OK;
 296 }
 297 
 298 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 299 Java_nsk_jvmti_unit_ForceEarlyReturn_earlyretvoid_getReady(
 300     JNIEnv *env, jclass c, jclass cls, jint depth) {
 301     jvmtiError err;
 302 
 303     if (jvmti == NULL) {
 304         printf("JVMTI client was not properly loaded!\n");
 305         RETURN_FAILED;
 306     }
 307 
 308     if (!caps.can_force_early_return ||
 309             !caps.can_generate_breakpoint_events ||
 310             !caps.can_generate_single_step_events) {
 311         return;
 312     }
 313 
 314     midRun = env->GetMethodID(cls, "run", "()V");
 315     if (midRun == NULL) {
 316         printf("Cannot find Method ID for method run\n");
 317         RETURN_FAILED;
 318     }
 319 
 320     midCheckPoint = env->GetMethodID(cls, "checkPoint", "()V");
 321     if (midCheckPoint == NULL) {
 322         printf("Cannot find Method ID for method checkPoint\n");
 323         RETURN_FAILED;
 324     }
 325 
 326     err = jvmti->SetBreakpoint(midCheckPoint, 0);
 327     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 328         printf("(SetBreakpoint) unexpected error: %s (%d)\n",
 329                TranslateError(err), err);
 330         RETURN_FAILED;
 331     }
 332 
 333     err = jvmti->SetEventNotificationMode(JVMTI_ENABLE,
 334         JVMTI_EVENT_BREAKPOINT, NULL);
 335     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 336         printf("Failed to enable BREAKPOINT event: %s (%d)\n",
 337                TranslateError(err), err);
 338         RETURN_FAILED;
 339     } else {
 340         framesExpected = depth;
 341     }
 342     fflush(0);
 343 }
 344 
 345 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 346 Java_nsk_jvmti_unit_ForceEarlyReturn_earlyretvoid_check(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls) {
 347     if (framesCount != framesExpected) {
 348         printf("Wrong number of returned early frames: %d, expected: %d\n",
 349             framesCount, framesExpected);
 350         errCode = STATUS_FAILED;
 351     }
 352     fflush(0);
 353     return errCode;
 354 }
 355 
 356 }