1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
  27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  28 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  29 #include "code/dependencies.hpp"
  30 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
  31 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  32 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
  33 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  34 #include "gc_implementation/shared/markSweep.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
  37 #include "memory/iterator.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  39 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/icache.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  47 #include "services/memoryService.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  49 
  50 // Helper class for printing in CodeCache
  51 
  52 class CodeBlob_sizes {
  53  private:
  54   int count;
  55   int total_size;
  56   int header_size;
  57   int code_size;
  58   int stub_size;
  59   int relocation_size;
  60   int scopes_oop_size;
  61   int scopes_metadata_size;
  62   int scopes_data_size;
  63   int scopes_pcs_size;
  64 
  65  public:
  66   CodeBlob_sizes() {
  67     count            = 0;
  68     total_size       = 0;
  69     header_size      = 0;
  70     code_size        = 0;
  71     stub_size        = 0;
  72     relocation_size  = 0;
  73     scopes_oop_size  = 0;
  74     scopes_metadata_size  = 0;
  75     scopes_data_size = 0;
  76     scopes_pcs_size  = 0;
  77   }
  78 
  79   int total()                                    { return total_size; }
  80   bool is_empty()                                { return count == 0; }
  81 
  82   void print(const char* title) {
  83     tty->print_cr(" #%d %s = %dK (hdr %d%%,  loc %d%%, code %d%%, stub %d%%, [oops %d%%, data %d%%, pcs %d%%])",
  84                   count,
  85                   title,
  86                   total() / K,
  87                   header_size             * 100 / total_size,
  88                   relocation_size         * 100 / total_size,
  89                   code_size               * 100 / total_size,
  90                   stub_size               * 100 / total_size,
  91                   scopes_oop_size         * 100 / total_size,
  92                   scopes_metadata_size    * 100 / total_size,
  93                   scopes_data_size        * 100 / total_size,
  94                   scopes_pcs_size         * 100 / total_size);
  95   }
  96 
  97   void add(CodeBlob* cb) {
  98     count++;
  99     total_size       += cb->size();
 100     header_size      += cb->header_size();
 101     relocation_size  += cb->relocation_size();
 102     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 103       nmethod* nm = cb->as_nmethod_or_null();
 104       code_size        += nm->insts_size();
 105       stub_size        += nm->stub_size();
 106 
 107       scopes_oop_size  += nm->oops_size();
 108       scopes_metadata_size  += nm->metadata_size();
 109       scopes_data_size += nm->scopes_data_size();
 110       scopes_pcs_size  += nm->scopes_pcs_size();
 111     } else {
 112       code_size        += cb->code_size();
 113     }
 114   }
 115 };
 116 
 117 
 118 // CodeCache implementation
 119 
 120 CodeHeap * CodeCache::_heap = new CodeHeap();
 121 int CodeCache::_number_of_blobs = 0;
 122 int CodeCache::_number_of_adapters = 0;
 123 int CodeCache::_number_of_nmethods = 0;
 124 int CodeCache::_number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies = 0;
 125 bool CodeCache::_needs_cache_clean = false;
 126 nmethod* CodeCache::_scavenge_root_nmethods = NULL;
 127 nmethod* CodeCache::_saved_nmethods = NULL;
 128 
 129 
 130 CodeBlob* CodeCache::first() {
 131   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 132   return (CodeBlob*)_heap->first();
 133 }
 134 
 135 
 136 CodeBlob* CodeCache::next(CodeBlob* cb) {
 137   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 138   return (CodeBlob*)_heap->next(cb);
 139 }
 140 
 141 
 142 CodeBlob* CodeCache::alive(CodeBlob *cb) {
 143   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 144   while (cb != NULL && !cb->is_alive()) cb = next(cb);
 145   return cb;
 146 }
 147 
 148 
 149 nmethod* CodeCache::alive_nmethod(CodeBlob* cb) {
 150   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 151   while (cb != NULL && (!cb->is_alive() || !cb->is_nmethod())) cb = next(cb);
 152   return (nmethod*)cb;
 153 }
 154 
 155 nmethod* CodeCache::first_nmethod() {
 156   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 157   CodeBlob* cb = first();
 158   while (cb != NULL && !cb->is_nmethod()) {
 159     cb = next(cb);
 160   }
 161   return (nmethod*)cb;
 162 }
 163 
 164 nmethod* CodeCache::next_nmethod (CodeBlob* cb) {
 165   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 166   cb = next(cb);
 167   while (cb != NULL && !cb->is_nmethod()) {
 168     cb = next(cb);
 169   }
 170   return (nmethod*)cb;
 171 }
 172 
 173 static size_t maxCodeCacheUsed = 0;
 174 
 175 CodeBlob* CodeCache::allocate(int size, bool is_critical) {
 176   // Do not seize the CodeCache lock here--if the caller has not
 177   // already done so, we are going to lose bigtime, since the code
 178   // cache will contain a garbage CodeBlob until the caller can
 179   // run the constructor for the CodeBlob subclass he is busy
 180   // instantiating.
 181   guarantee(size >= 0, "allocation request must be reasonable");
 182   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 183   CodeBlob* cb = NULL;
 184   _number_of_blobs++;
 185   while (true) {
 186     cb = (CodeBlob*)_heap->allocate(size, is_critical);
 187     if (cb != NULL) break;
 188     if (!_heap->expand_by(CodeCacheExpansionSize)) {
 189       // Expansion failed
 190       return NULL;
 191     }
 192     if (PrintCodeCacheExtension) {
 193       ResourceMark rm;
 194       tty->print_cr("code cache extended to [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "] (%d bytes)",
 195                     (intptr_t)_heap->low_boundary(), (intptr_t)_heap->high(),
 196                     (address)_heap->high() - (address)_heap->low_boundary());
 197     }
 198   }
 199   maxCodeCacheUsed = MAX2(maxCodeCacheUsed, ((address)_heap->high_boundary() -
 200                           (address)_heap->low_boundary()) - unallocated_capacity());
 201   verify_if_often();
 202   print_trace("allocation", cb, size);
 203   return cb;
 204 }
 205 
 206 void CodeCache::free(CodeBlob* cb) {
 207   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 208   verify_if_often();
 209 
 210   print_trace("free", cb);
 211   if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 212     _number_of_nmethods--;
 213     if (((nmethod *)cb)->has_dependencies()) {
 214       _number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies--;
 215     }
 216   }
 217   if (cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
 218     _number_of_adapters--;
 219   }
 220   _number_of_blobs--;
 221 
 222   _heap->deallocate(cb);
 223 
 224   verify_if_often();
 225   assert(_number_of_blobs >= 0, "sanity check");
 226 }
 227 
 228 
 229 void CodeCache::commit(CodeBlob* cb) {
 230   // this is called by nmethod::nmethod, which must already own CodeCache_lock
 231   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 232   if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 233     _number_of_nmethods++;
 234     if (((nmethod *)cb)->has_dependencies()) {
 235       _number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies++;
 236     }
 237   }
 238   if (cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
 239     _number_of_adapters++;
 240   }
 241 
 242   // flush the hardware I-cache
 243   ICache::invalidate_range(cb->content_begin(), cb->content_size());
 244 }
 245 
 246 
 247 void CodeCache::flush() {
 248   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 249   Unimplemented();
 250 }
 251 
 252 
 253 // Iteration over CodeBlobs
 254 
 255 #define FOR_ALL_BLOBS(var)       for (CodeBlob *var =       first() ; var != NULL; var =       next(var) )
 256 #define FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(var) for (CodeBlob *var = alive(first()); var != NULL; var = alive(next(var)))
 257 #define FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(var) for (nmethod *var = alive_nmethod(first()); var != NULL; var = alive_nmethod(next(var)))
 258 
 259 
 260 bool CodeCache::contains(void *p) {
 261   // It should be ok to call contains without holding a lock
 262   return _heap->contains(p);
 263 }
 264 
 265 
 266 // This method is safe to call without holding the CodeCache_lock, as long as a dead codeblob is not
 267 // looked up (i.e., one that has been marked for deletion). It only dependes on the _segmap to contain
 268 // valid indices, which it will always do, as long as the CodeBlob is not in the process of being recycled.
 269 CodeBlob* CodeCache::find_blob(void* start) {
 270   CodeBlob* result = find_blob_unsafe(start);
 271   if (result == NULL) return NULL;
 272   // We could potientially look up non_entrant methods
 273   guarantee(!result->is_zombie() || result->is_locked_by_vm() || is_error_reported(), "unsafe access to zombie method");
 274   return result;
 275 }
 276 
 277 nmethod* CodeCache::find_nmethod(void* start) {
 278   CodeBlob *cb = find_blob(start);
 279   assert(cb == NULL || cb->is_nmethod(), "did not find an nmethod");
 280   return (nmethod*)cb;
 281 }
 282 
 283 
 284 void CodeCache::blobs_do(void f(CodeBlob* nm)) {
 285   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 286   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(p) {
 287     f(p);
 288   }
 289 }
 290 
 291 
 292 void CodeCache::nmethods_do(void f(nmethod* nm)) {
 293   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 294   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(nm) {
 295     if (nm->is_nmethod()) f((nmethod*)nm);
 296   }
 297 }
 298 
 299 void CodeCache::alive_nmethods_do(void f(nmethod* nm)) {
 300   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 301   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 302     f(nm);
 303   }
 304 }
 305 
 306 int CodeCache::alignment_unit() {
 307   return (int)_heap->alignment_unit();
 308 }
 309 
 310 
 311 int CodeCache::alignment_offset() {
 312   return (int)_heap->alignment_offset();
 313 }
 314 
 315 
 316 // Mark nmethods for unloading if they contain otherwise unreachable
 317 // oops.
 318 void CodeCache::do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
 319   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 320   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 321     nm->do_unloading(is_alive, unloading_occurred);
 322   }
 323 }
 324 
 325 void CodeCache::blobs_do(CodeBlobClosure* f) {
 326   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 327   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 328     f->do_code_blob(cb);
 329 
 330 #ifdef ASSERT
 331     if (cb->is_nmethod())
 332       ((nmethod*)cb)->verify_scavenge_root_oops();
 333 #endif //ASSERT
 334   }
 335 }
 336 
 337 // Walk the list of methods which might contain non-perm oops.
 338 void CodeCache::scavenge_root_nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* f) {
 339   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 340   debug_only(mark_scavenge_root_nmethods());
 341 
 342   for (nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods(); cur != NULL; cur = cur->scavenge_root_link()) {
 343     debug_only(cur->clear_scavenge_root_marked());
 344     assert(cur->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "");
 345     assert(cur->on_scavenge_root_list(), "else shouldn't be on this list");
 346 
 347     bool is_live = (!cur->is_zombie() && !cur->is_unloaded());
 348 #ifndef PRODUCT
 349     if (TraceScavenge) {
 350       cur->print_on(tty, is_live ? "scavenge root" : "dead scavenge root"); tty->cr();
 351     }
 352 #endif //PRODUCT
 353     if (is_live) {
 354       // Perform cur->oops_do(f), maybe just once per nmethod.
 355       f->do_code_blob(cur);
 356     }
 357   }
 358 
 359   // Check for stray marks.
 360   debug_only(verify_perm_nmethods(NULL));
 361 }
 362 
 363 void CodeCache::add_scavenge_root_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 364   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 365   nm->set_on_scavenge_root_list();
 366   nm->set_scavenge_root_link(_scavenge_root_nmethods);
 367   set_scavenge_root_nmethods(nm);
 368   print_trace("add_scavenge_root", nm);
 369 }
 370 
 371 void CodeCache::drop_scavenge_root_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 372   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 373   print_trace("drop_scavenge_root", nm);
 374   nmethod* last = NULL;
 375   nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods();
 376   while (cur != NULL) {
 377     nmethod* next = cur->scavenge_root_link();
 378     if (cur == nm) {
 379       if (last != NULL)
 380             last->set_scavenge_root_link(next);
 381       else  set_scavenge_root_nmethods(next);
 382       nm->set_scavenge_root_link(NULL);
 383       nm->clear_on_scavenge_root_list();
 384       return;
 385     }
 386     last = cur;
 387     cur = next;
 388   }
 389   assert(false, "should have been on list");
 390 }
 391 
 392 void CodeCache::prune_scavenge_root_nmethods() {
 393   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 394   debug_only(mark_scavenge_root_nmethods());
 395 
 396   nmethod* last = NULL;
 397   nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods();
 398   while (cur != NULL) {
 399     nmethod* next = cur->scavenge_root_link();
 400     debug_only(cur->clear_scavenge_root_marked());
 401     assert(cur->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "");
 402     assert(cur->on_scavenge_root_list(), "else shouldn't be on this list");
 403 
 404     if (!cur->is_zombie() && !cur->is_unloaded()
 405         && cur->detect_scavenge_root_oops()) {
 406       // Keep it.  Advance 'last' to prevent deletion.
 407       last = cur;
 408     } else {
 409       // Prune it from the list, so we don't have to look at it any more.
 410       print_trace("prune_scavenge_root", cur);
 411       cur->set_scavenge_root_link(NULL);
 412       cur->clear_on_scavenge_root_list();
 413       if (last != NULL)
 414             last->set_scavenge_root_link(next);
 415       else  set_scavenge_root_nmethods(next);
 416     }
 417     cur = next;
 418   }
 419 
 420   // Check for stray marks.
 421   debug_only(verify_perm_nmethods(NULL));
 422 }
 423 
 424 #ifndef PRODUCT
 425 void CodeCache::asserted_non_scavengable_nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* f) {
 426   // While we are here, verify the integrity of the list.
 427   mark_scavenge_root_nmethods();
 428   for (nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods(); cur != NULL; cur = cur->scavenge_root_link()) {
 429     assert(cur->on_scavenge_root_list(), "else shouldn't be on this list");
 430     cur->clear_scavenge_root_marked();
 431   }
 432   verify_perm_nmethods(f);
 433 }
 434 
 435 // Temporarily mark nmethods that are claimed to be on the non-perm list.
 436 void CodeCache::mark_scavenge_root_nmethods() {
 437   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 438     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 439       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 440       assert(nm->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "clean state");
 441       if (nm->on_scavenge_root_list())
 442         nm->set_scavenge_root_marked();
 443     }
 444   }
 445 }
 446 
 447 // If the closure is given, run it on the unlisted nmethods.
 448 // Also make sure that the effects of mark_scavenge_root_nmethods is gone.
 449 void CodeCache::verify_perm_nmethods(CodeBlobClosure* f_or_null) {
 450   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 451     bool call_f = (f_or_null != NULL);
 452     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 453       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 454       assert(nm->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "must be already processed");
 455       if (nm->on_scavenge_root_list())
 456         call_f = false;  // don't show this one to the client
 457       nm->verify_scavenge_root_oops();
 458     } else {
 459       call_f = false;   // not an nmethod
 460     }
 461     if (call_f)  f_or_null->do_code_blob(cb);
 462   }
 463 }
 464 #endif //PRODUCT
 465 
 466 
 467 nmethod* CodeCache::find_and_remove_saved_code(Method* m) {
 468   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 469   nmethod* saved = _saved_nmethods;
 470   nmethod* prev = NULL;
 471   while (saved != NULL) {
 472     if (saved->is_in_use() && saved->method() == m) {
 473       if (prev != NULL) {
 474         prev->set_saved_nmethod_link(saved->saved_nmethod_link());
 475       } else {
 476         _saved_nmethods = saved->saved_nmethod_link();
 477       }
 478       assert(saved->is_speculatively_disconnected(), "shouldn't call for other nmethods");
 479       saved->set_speculatively_disconnected(false);
 480       saved->set_saved_nmethod_link(NULL);
 481       if (PrintMethodFlushing) {
 482         saved->print_on(tty, " ### nmethod is reconnected\n");
 483       }
 484       if (LogCompilation && (xtty != NULL)) {
 485         ttyLocker ttyl;
 486         xtty->begin_elem("nmethod_reconnected compile_id='%3d'", saved->compile_id());
 487         xtty->method(m);
 488         xtty->stamp();
 489         xtty->end_elem();
 490       }
 491       return saved;
 492     }
 493     prev = saved;
 494     saved = saved->saved_nmethod_link();
 495   }
 496   return NULL;
 497 }
 498 
 499 void CodeCache::remove_saved_code(nmethod* nm) {
 500   // For conc swpr this will be called with CodeCache_lock taken by caller
 501   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 502   assert(nm->is_speculatively_disconnected(), "shouldn't call for other nmethods");
 503   nmethod* saved = _saved_nmethods;
 504   nmethod* prev = NULL;
 505   while (saved != NULL) {
 506     if (saved == nm) {
 507       if (prev != NULL) {
 508         prev->set_saved_nmethod_link(saved->saved_nmethod_link());
 509       } else {
 510         _saved_nmethods = saved->saved_nmethod_link();
 511       }
 512       if (LogCompilation && (xtty != NULL)) {
 513         ttyLocker ttyl;
 514         xtty->begin_elem("nmethod_removed compile_id='%3d'", nm->compile_id());
 515         xtty->stamp();
 516         xtty->end_elem();
 517       }
 518       return;
 519     }
 520     prev = saved;
 521     saved = saved->saved_nmethod_link();
 522   }
 523   ShouldNotReachHere();
 524 }
 525 
 526 void CodeCache::speculatively_disconnect(nmethod* nm) {
 527   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 528   assert(nm->is_in_use() && !nm->is_speculatively_disconnected(), "should only disconnect live nmethods");
 529   nm->set_saved_nmethod_link(_saved_nmethods);
 530   _saved_nmethods = nm;
 531   if (PrintMethodFlushing) {
 532     nm->print_on(tty, " ### nmethod is speculatively disconnected\n");
 533   }
 534   if (LogCompilation && (xtty != NULL)) {
 535     ttyLocker ttyl;
 536     xtty->begin_elem("nmethod_disconnected compile_id='%3d'", nm->compile_id());
 537     xtty->method(nm->method());
 538     xtty->stamp();
 539     xtty->end_elem();
 540   }
 541   nm->method()->clear_code();
 542   nm->set_speculatively_disconnected(true);
 543 }
 544 
 545 
 546 void CodeCache::gc_prologue() {
 547   assert(!nmethod::oops_do_marking_is_active(), "oops_do_marking_epilogue must be called");
 548 }
 549 
 550 
 551 void CodeCache::gc_epilogue() {
 552   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 553   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 554     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 555       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 556       assert(!nm->is_unloaded(), "Tautology");
 557       if (needs_cache_clean()) {
 558         nm->cleanup_inline_caches();
 559       }
 560       DEBUG_ONLY(nm->verify());
 561       nm->fix_oop_relocations();
 562     }
 563   }
 564   set_needs_cache_clean(false);
 565   prune_scavenge_root_nmethods();
 566   assert(!nmethod::oops_do_marking_is_active(), "oops_do_marking_prologue must be called");
 567 
 568 #ifdef ASSERT
 569   // make sure that we aren't leaking icholders
 570   int count = 0;
 571   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(cb) {
 572     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 573       RelocIterator iter((nmethod*)cb);
 574       while(iter.next()) {
 575         if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
 576           if (CompiledIC::is_icholder_call_site(iter.virtual_call_reloc())) {
 577             CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(iter.reloc());
 578             if (TraceCompiledIC) {
 579               tty->print("noticed icholder " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", ic->cached_icholder());
 580               ic->print();
 581             }
 582             assert(ic->cached_icholder() != NULL, "must be non-NULL");
 583             count++;
 584           }
 585         }
 586       }
 587     }
 588   }
 589 
 590   assert(count + InlineCacheBuffer::pending_icholder_count() + CompiledICHolder::live_not_claimed_count() ==
 591          CompiledICHolder::live_count(), "must agree");
 592 #endif
 593 }
 594 
 595 
 596 void CodeCache::verify_oops() {
 597   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 598   VerifyOopClosure voc;
 599   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 600     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 601       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 602       nm->oops_do(&voc);
 603       nm->verify_oop_relocations();
 604     }
 605   }
 606 }
 607 
 608 
 609 address CodeCache::first_address() {
 610   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 611   return (address)_heap->low_boundary();
 612 }
 613 
 614 
 615 address CodeCache::last_address() {
 616   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 617   return (address)_heap->high();
 618 }
 619 
 620 
 621 void icache_init();
 622 
 623 void CodeCache::initialize() {
 624   assert(CodeCacheSegmentSize >= (uintx)CodeEntryAlignment, "CodeCacheSegmentSize must be large enough to align entry points");
 625 #ifdef COMPILER2
 626   assert(CodeCacheSegmentSize >= (uintx)OptoLoopAlignment,  "CodeCacheSegmentSize must be large enough to align inner loops");
 627 #endif
 628   assert(CodeCacheSegmentSize >= sizeof(jdouble),    "CodeCacheSegmentSize must be large enough to align constants");
 629   // This was originally just a check of the alignment, causing failure, instead, round
 630   // the code cache to the page size.  In particular, Solaris is moving to a larger
 631   // default page size.
 632   CodeCacheExpansionSize = round_to(CodeCacheExpansionSize, os::vm_page_size());
 633   InitialCodeCacheSize = round_to(InitialCodeCacheSize, os::vm_page_size());
 634   ReservedCodeCacheSize = round_to(ReservedCodeCacheSize, os::vm_page_size());
 635   if (!_heap->reserve(ReservedCodeCacheSize, InitialCodeCacheSize, CodeCacheSegmentSize)) {
 636     vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not reserve enough space for code cache");
 637   }
 638 
 639   MemoryService::add_code_heap_memory_pool(_heap);
 640 
 641   // Initialize ICache flush mechanism
 642   // This service is needed for os::register_code_area
 643   icache_init();
 644 
 645   // Give OS a chance to register generated code area.
 646   // This is used on Windows 64 bit platforms to register
 647   // Structured Exception Handlers for our generated code.
 648   os::register_code_area(_heap->low_boundary(), _heap->high_boundary());
 649 }
 650 
 651 
 652 void codeCache_init() {
 653   CodeCache::initialize();
 654 }
 655 
 656 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 657 
 658 int CodeCache::number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies() {
 659   return _number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies;
 660 }
 661 
 662 void CodeCache::clear_inline_caches() {
 663   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 664   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 665     nm->clear_inline_caches();
 666   }
 667 }
 668 
 669 #ifndef PRODUCT
 670 // used to keep track of how much time is spent in mark_for_deoptimization
 671 static elapsedTimer dependentCheckTime;
 672 static int dependentCheckCount = 0;
 673 #endif // PRODUCT
 674 
 675 
 676 int CodeCache::mark_for_deoptimization(DepChange& changes) {
 677   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 678 
 679 #ifndef PRODUCT
 680   dependentCheckTime.start();
 681   dependentCheckCount++;
 682 #endif // PRODUCT
 683 
 684   int number_of_marked_CodeBlobs = 0;
 685 
 686   // search the hierarchy looking for nmethods which are affected by the loading of this class
 687 
 688   // then search the interfaces this class implements looking for nmethods
 689   // which might be dependent of the fact that an interface only had one
 690   // implementor.
 691 
 692   { No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;
 693     for (DepChange::ContextStream str(changes, nsv); str.next(); ) {
 694       Klass* d = str.klass();
 695       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs += InstanceKlass::cast(d)->mark_dependent_nmethods(changes);
 696     }
 697   }
 698 
 699   if (VerifyDependencies) {
 700     // Turn off dependency tracing while actually testing deps.
 701     NOT_PRODUCT( FlagSetting fs(TraceDependencies, false) );
 702     FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 703       if (!nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization() &&
 704           nm->check_all_dependencies()) {
 705         ResourceMark rm;
 706         tty->print_cr("Should have been marked for deoptimization:");
 707         changes.print();
 708         nm->print();
 709         nm->print_dependencies();
 710       }
 711     }
 712   }
 713 
 714 #ifndef PRODUCT
 715   dependentCheckTime.stop();
 716 #endif // PRODUCT
 717 
 718   return number_of_marked_CodeBlobs;
 719 }
 720 
 721 
 722 #ifdef HOTSWAP
 723 int CodeCache::mark_for_evol_deoptimization(instanceKlassHandle dependee) {
 724   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 725   int number_of_marked_CodeBlobs = 0;
 726 
 727   // Deoptimize all methods of the evolving class itself
 728   Array<Method*>* old_methods = dependee->methods();
 729   for (int i = 0; i < old_methods->length(); i++) {
 730     ResourceMark rm;
 731     Method* old_method = old_methods->at(i);
 732     nmethod *nm = old_method->code();
 733     if (nm != NULL) {
 734       nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 735       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs++;
 736     }
 737   }
 738 
 739   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 740     if (nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
 741       // ...Already marked in the previous pass; don't count it again.
 742     } else if (nm->is_evol_dependent_on(dependee())) {
 743       ResourceMark rm;
 744       nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 745       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs++;
 746     } else  {
 747       // flush caches in case they refer to a redefined Method*
 748       nm->clear_inline_caches();
 749     }
 750   }
 751 
 752   return number_of_marked_CodeBlobs;
 753 }
 754 #endif // HOTSWAP
 755 
 756 
 757 // Deoptimize all methods
 758 void CodeCache::mark_all_nmethods_for_deoptimization() {
 759   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 760   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 761     nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 762   }
 763 }
 764 
 765 
 766 int CodeCache::mark_for_deoptimization(Method* dependee) {
 767   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 768   int number_of_marked_CodeBlobs = 0;
 769 
 770   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 771     if (nm->is_dependent_on_method(dependee)) {
 772       ResourceMark rm;
 773       nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 774       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs++;
 775     }
 776   }
 777 
 778   return number_of_marked_CodeBlobs;
 779 }
 780 
 781 void CodeCache::make_marked_nmethods_zombies() {
 782   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
 783   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 784     if (nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
 785 
 786       // If the nmethod has already been made non-entrant and it can be converted
 787       // then zombie it now. Otherwise make it non-entrant and it will eventually
 788       // be zombied when it is no longer seen on the stack. Note that the nmethod
 789       // might be "entrant" and not on the stack and so could be zombied immediately
 790       // but we can't tell because we don't track it on stack until it becomes
 791       // non-entrant.
 792 
 793       if (nm->is_not_entrant() && nm->can_not_entrant_be_converted()) {
 794         nm->make_zombie();
 795       } else {
 796         nm->make_not_entrant();
 797       }
 798     }
 799   }
 800 }
 801 
 802 void CodeCache::make_marked_nmethods_not_entrant() {
 803   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 804   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 805     if (nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
 806       nm->make_not_entrant();
 807     }
 808   }
 809 }
 810 
 811 void CodeCache::verify() {
 812   _heap->verify();
 813   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(p) {
 814     p->verify();
 815   }
 816 }
 817 
 818 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 819 // Non-product version
 820 
 821 #ifndef PRODUCT
 822 
 823 void CodeCache::verify_if_often() {
 824   if (VerifyCodeCacheOften) {
 825     _heap->verify();
 826   }
 827 }
 828 
 829 void CodeCache::print_trace(const char* event, CodeBlob* cb, int size) {
 830   if (PrintCodeCache2) {  // Need to add a new flag
 831     ResourceMark rm;
 832     if (size == 0)  size = cb->size();
 833     tty->print_cr("CodeCache %s:  addr: " INTPTR_FORMAT ", size: 0x%x", event, cb, size);
 834   }
 835 }
 836 
 837 void CodeCache::print_internals() {
 838   int nmethodCount = 0;
 839   int runtimeStubCount = 0;
 840   int adapterCount = 0;
 841   int deoptimizationStubCount = 0;
 842   int uncommonTrapStubCount = 0;
 843   int bufferBlobCount = 0;
 844   int total = 0;
 845   int nmethodAlive = 0;
 846   int nmethodNotEntrant = 0;
 847   int nmethodZombie = 0;
 848   int nmethodUnloaded = 0;
 849   int nmethodJava = 0;
 850   int nmethodNative = 0;
 851   int maxCodeSize = 0;
 852   ResourceMark rm;
 853 
 854   CodeBlob *cb;
 855   for (cb = first(); cb != NULL; cb = next(cb)) {
 856     total++;
 857     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 858       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 859 
 860       if (Verbose && nm->method() != NULL) {
 861         ResourceMark rm;
 862         char *method_name = nm->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
 863         tty->print("%s", method_name);
 864         if(nm->is_alive()) { tty->print_cr(" alive"); }
 865         if(nm->is_not_entrant()) { tty->print_cr(" not-entrant"); }
 866         if(nm->is_zombie()) { tty->print_cr(" zombie"); }
 867       }
 868 
 869       nmethodCount++;
 870 
 871       if(nm->is_alive()) { nmethodAlive++; }
 872       if(nm->is_not_entrant()) { nmethodNotEntrant++; }
 873       if(nm->is_zombie()) { nmethodZombie++; }
 874       if(nm->is_unloaded()) { nmethodUnloaded++; }
 875       if(nm->is_native_method()) { nmethodNative++; }
 876 
 877       if(nm->method() != NULL && nm->is_java_method()) {
 878         nmethodJava++;
 879         if (nm->insts_size() > maxCodeSize) {
 880           maxCodeSize = nm->insts_size();
 881         }
 882       }
 883     } else if (cb->is_runtime_stub()) {
 884       runtimeStubCount++;
 885     } else if (cb->is_deoptimization_stub()) {
 886       deoptimizationStubCount++;
 887     } else if (cb->is_uncommon_trap_stub()) {
 888       uncommonTrapStubCount++;
 889     } else if (cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
 890       adapterCount++;
 891     } else if (cb->is_buffer_blob()) {
 892       bufferBlobCount++;
 893     }
 894   }
 895 
 896   int bucketSize = 512;
 897   int bucketLimit = maxCodeSize / bucketSize + 1;
 898   int *buckets = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, bucketLimit, mtCode);
 899   memset(buckets,0,sizeof(int) * bucketLimit);
 900 
 901   for (cb = first(); cb != NULL; cb = next(cb)) {
 902     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 903       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 904       if(nm->is_java_method()) {
 905         buckets[nm->insts_size() / bucketSize]++;
 906       }
 907     }
 908   }
 909   tty->print_cr("Code Cache Entries (total of %d)",total);
 910   tty->print_cr("-------------------------------------------------");
 911   tty->print_cr("nmethods: %d",nmethodCount);
 912   tty->print_cr("\talive: %d",nmethodAlive);
 913   tty->print_cr("\tnot_entrant: %d",nmethodNotEntrant);
 914   tty->print_cr("\tzombie: %d",nmethodZombie);
 915   tty->print_cr("\tunloaded: %d",nmethodUnloaded);
 916   tty->print_cr("\tjava: %d",nmethodJava);
 917   tty->print_cr("\tnative: %d",nmethodNative);
 918   tty->print_cr("runtime_stubs: %d",runtimeStubCount);
 919   tty->print_cr("adapters: %d",adapterCount);
 920   tty->print_cr("buffer blobs: %d",bufferBlobCount);
 921   tty->print_cr("deoptimization_stubs: %d",deoptimizationStubCount);
 922   tty->print_cr("uncommon_traps: %d",uncommonTrapStubCount);
 923   tty->print_cr("\nnmethod size distribution (non-zombie java)");
 924   tty->print_cr("-------------------------------------------------");
 925 
 926   for(int i=0; i<bucketLimit; i++) {
 927     if(buckets[i] != 0) {
 928       tty->print("%d - %d bytes",i*bucketSize,(i+1)*bucketSize);
 929       tty->fill_to(40);
 930       tty->print_cr("%d",buckets[i]);
 931     }
 932   }
 933 
 934   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, buckets, mtCode);
 935 }
 936 
 937 #endif // !PRODUCT
 938 
 939 void CodeCache::print() {
 940   print_summary(tty);
 941 
 942 #ifndef PRODUCT
 943   if (!Verbose) return;
 944 
 945   CodeBlob_sizes live;
 946   CodeBlob_sizes dead;
 947 
 948   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(p) {
 949     if (!p->is_alive()) {
 950       dead.add(p);
 951     } else {
 952       live.add(p);
 953     }
 954   }
 955 
 956   tty->print_cr("CodeCache:");
 957 
 958   tty->print_cr("nmethod dependency checking time %f", dependentCheckTime.seconds(),
 959                 dependentCheckTime.seconds() / dependentCheckCount);
 960 
 961   if (!live.is_empty()) {
 962     live.print("live");
 963   }
 964   if (!dead.is_empty()) {
 965     dead.print("dead");
 966   }
 967 
 968 
 969   if (WizardMode) {
 970      // print the oop_map usage
 971     int code_size = 0;
 972     int number_of_blobs = 0;
 973     int number_of_oop_maps = 0;
 974     int map_size = 0;
 975     FOR_ALL_BLOBS(p) {
 976       if (p->is_alive()) {
 977         number_of_blobs++;
 978         code_size += p->code_size();
 979         OopMapSet* set = p->oop_maps();
 980         if (set != NULL) {
 981           number_of_oop_maps += set->size();
 982           map_size           += set->heap_size();
 983         }
 984       }
 985     }
 986     tty->print_cr("OopMaps");
 987     tty->print_cr("  #blobs    = %d", number_of_blobs);
 988     tty->print_cr("  code size = %d", code_size);
 989     tty->print_cr("  #oop_maps = %d", number_of_oop_maps);
 990     tty->print_cr("  map size  = %d", map_size);
 991   }
 992 
 993 #endif // !PRODUCT
 994 }
 995 
 996 void CodeCache::print_summary(outputStream* st, bool detailed) {
 997   size_t total = (_heap->high_boundary() - _heap->low_boundary());
 998   st->print_cr("CodeCache: size=" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb used=" SIZE_FORMAT
 999                "Kb max_used=" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb free=" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb",
1000                total/K, (total - unallocated_capacity())/K,
1001                maxCodeCacheUsed/K, unallocated_capacity()/K);
1002 
1003   if (detailed) {
1004     st->print_cr(" bounds [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
1005                  _heap->low_boundary(),
1006                  _heap->high(),
1007                  _heap->high_boundary());
1008     st->print_cr(" total_blobs=" UINT32_FORMAT " nmethods=" UINT32_FORMAT
1009                  " adapters=" UINT32_FORMAT,
1010                  nof_blobs(), nof_nmethods(), nof_adapters());
1011     st->print_cr(" compilation: %s", CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs() ?
1012                  "enabled" : Arguments::mode() == Arguments::_int ?
1013                  "disabled (interpreter mode)" :
1014                  "disabled (not enough contiguous free space left)");
1015   }
1016 }
1017 
1018 void CodeCache::log_state(outputStream* st) {
1019   st->print(" total_blobs='" UINT32_FORMAT "' nmethods='" UINT32_FORMAT "'"
1020             " adapters='" UINT32_FORMAT "' free_code_cache='" SIZE_FORMAT "'",
1021             nof_blobs(), nof_nmethods(), nof_adapters(),
1022             unallocated_capacity());
1023 }
1024