1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/g1/g1_globals.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/g1/g1EvacStats.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/shared/gcId.hpp"
  30 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  31 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  32 
  33 void G1EvacStats::log_plab_allocation() {
  34   PLABStats::log_plab_allocation();
  35   log_debug(gc, plab)("%s other allocation: "
  36                       "region end waste: " SIZE_FORMAT "B, "
  37                       "regions filled: %u, "
  38                       "direct allocated: " SIZE_FORMAT "B, "
  39                       "failure used: " SIZE_FORMAT "B, "
  40                       "failure wasted: " SIZE_FORMAT "B",
  41                       _description,
  42                       _region_end_waste * HeapWordSize,
  43                       _regions_filled,
  44                       _direct_allocated * HeapWordSize,
  45                       _failure_used * HeapWordSize,
  46                       _failure_waste * HeapWordSize);
  47 }
  48 
  49 void G1EvacStats::adjust_desired_plab_sz() {
  50   log_plab_allocation();
  51 
  52   if (!ResizePLAB) {
  53     // Clear accumulators for next round.
  54     reset();
  55     return;
  56   }
  57 
  58   assert(is_object_aligned(max_size()) && min_size() <= max_size(),
  59          "PLAB clipping computation may be incorrect");
  60 
  61   if (_allocated == 0) {
  62     assert((_unused == 0),
  63            "Inconsistency in PLAB stats: "
  64            "_allocated: " SIZE_FORMAT ", "
  65            "_wasted: " SIZE_FORMAT ", "
  66            "_region_end_waste: " SIZE_FORMAT ", "
  67            "_unused: " SIZE_FORMAT ", "
  68            "_used  : " SIZE_FORMAT,
  69            _allocated, _wasted, _region_end_waste, _unused, used());
  70     _allocated = 1;
  71   }
  72   // The size of the PLAB caps the amount of space that can be wasted at the
  73   // end of the collection. In the worst case the last PLAB could be completely
  74   // empty.
  75   // This allows us to calculate the new PLAB size to achieve the
  76   // TargetPLABWastePct given the latest memory usage and that the last buffer
  77   // will be G1LastPLABAverageOccupancy full.
  78   //
  79   // E.g. assume that if in the current GC 100 words were allocated and a
  80   // TargetPLABWastePct of 10 had been set.
  81   //
  82   // So we could waste up to 10 words to meet that percentage. Given that we
  83   // also assume that that buffer is typically half-full, the new desired PLAB
  84   // size is set to 20 words.
  85   //
  86   // The amount of allocation performed should be independent of the number of
  87   // threads, so should the maximum waste we can spend in total. So if
  88   // we used n threads to allocate, each of them can spend maximum waste/n words in
  89   // a first rough approximation. The number of threads only comes into play later
  90   // when actually retrieving the actual desired PLAB size.
  91   //
  92   // After calculating this optimal PLAB size the algorithm applies the usual
  93   // exponential decaying average over this value to guess the next PLAB size.
  94   //
  95   // We account region end waste fully to PLAB allocation (in the calculation of
  96   // what we consider as "used_for_waste_calculation" below). This is not
  97   // completely fair, but is a conservative assumption because PLABs may be sized
  98   // flexibly while we cannot adjust inline allocations.
  99   // Allocation during GC will try to minimize region end waste so this impact
 100   // should be minimal.
 101   //
 102   // We need to cover overflow when calculating the amount of space actually used
 103   // by objects in PLABs when subtracting the region end waste.
 104   // Region end waste may be higher than actual allocation. This may occur if many
 105   // threads do not allocate anything but a few rather large objects. In this
 106   // degenerate case the PLAB size would simply quickly tend to minimum PLAB size,
 107   // which is an okay reaction.
 108   size_t const used_for_waste_calculation = used() > _region_end_waste ? used() - _region_end_waste : 0;
 109 
 110   size_t const total_waste_allowed = used_for_waste_calculation * TargetPLABWastePct;
 111   size_t const cur_plab_sz = (size_t)((double)total_waste_allowed / G1LastPLABAverageOccupancy);
 112   // Take historical weighted average
 113   _filter.sample(cur_plab_sz);
 114   _desired_net_plab_sz = MAX2(min_size(), (size_t)_filter.average());
 115 
 116   log_sizing(cur_plab_sz, _desired_net_plab_sz);
 117   // Clear accumulators for next round.
 118   reset();
 119 }
 120 
 121 G1EvacStats::G1EvacStats(const char* description, size_t desired_plab_sz_, unsigned wt) :
 122   PLABStats(description, desired_plab_sz_, wt),
 123   _region_end_waste(0),
 124   _regions_filled(0),
 125   _direct_allocated(0),
 126   _failure_used(0),
 127   _failure_waste(0) {
 128 }
 129 
 130 
 131 G1EvacStats::~G1EvacStats() { }