1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_PLAB_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_PLAB_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/gcUtil.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  30 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  31 
  32 // Forward declarations.
  33 class PLABStats;
  34 
  35 // A per-thread allocation buffer used during GC.
  36 class PLAB: public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
  37 protected:
  38   char      head[32];
  39   size_t    _word_sz;          // In HeapWord units
  40   HeapWord* _bottom;
  41   HeapWord* _top;
  42   HeapWord* _end;           // Last allocatable address + 1
  43   HeapWord* _hard_end;      // _end + AlignmentReserve
  44   // In support of ergonomic sizing of PLAB's
  45   size_t    _allocated;     // in HeapWord units
  46   size_t    _wasted;        // in HeapWord units
  47   size_t    _undo_wasted;
  48   char      tail[32];
  49   static size_t AlignmentReserve;
  50 
  51   // Force future allocations to fail and queries for contains()
  52   // to return false. Returns the amount of unused space in this PLAB.
  53   size_t invalidate() {
  54     _end    = _hard_end;
  55     size_t remaining = pointer_delta(_end, _top);  // Calculate remaining space.
  56     _top    = _end;      // Force future allocations to fail.
  57     _bottom = _end;      // Force future contains() queries to return false.
  58     return remaining;
  59   }
  60 
  61   // Fill in remaining space with a dummy object and invalidate the PLAB. Returns
  62   // the amount of remaining space.
  63   size_t retire_internal();
  64 
  65   void add_undo_waste(HeapWord* obj, size_t word_sz);
  66 
  67   // Undo the last allocation in the buffer, which is required to be of the
  68   // "obj" of the given "word_sz".
  69   void undo_last_allocation(HeapWord* obj, size_t word_sz);
  70 
  71 public:
  72   // Initializes the buffer to be empty, but with the given "word_sz".
  73   // Must get initialized with "set_buf" for an allocation to succeed.
  74   PLAB(size_t word_sz);
  75   virtual ~PLAB() {}
  76 
  77   static size_t size_required_for_allocation(size_t word_size) { return word_size + AlignmentReserve; }
  78 
  79   // Minimum PLAB size.
  80   static size_t min_size();
  81   // Maximum PLAB size.
  82   static size_t max_size();
  83 
  84   // If an allocation of the given "word_sz" can be satisfied within the
  85   // buffer, do the allocation, returning a pointer to the start of the
  86   // allocated block.  If the allocation request cannot be satisfied,
  87   // return NULL.
  88   HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_sz) {
  89     HeapWord* res = _top;
  90     if (pointer_delta(_end, _top) >= word_sz) {
  91       _top = _top + word_sz;
  92       return res;
  93     } else {
  94       return NULL;
  95     }
  96   }
  97 
  98   // Allocate the object aligned to "alignment_in_bytes".
  99   inline HeapWord* allocate_aligned(size_t word_sz, unsigned short alignment_in_bytes);
 100 
 101   // Undo any allocation in the buffer, which is required to be of the
 102   // "obj" of the given "word_sz".
 103   void undo_allocation(HeapWord* obj, size_t word_sz);
 104 
 105   // The total (word) size of the buffer, including both allocated and
 106   // unallocated space.
 107   size_t word_sz() { return _word_sz; }
 108 
 109   size_t waste() { return _wasted; }
 110   size_t undo_waste() { return _undo_wasted; }
 111 
 112   // The number of words of unallocated space remaining in the buffer.
 113   size_t words_remaining() {
 114     assert(_end >= _top, "Negative buffer");
 115     return pointer_delta(_end, _top, HeapWordSize);
 116   }
 117 
 118   bool contains(void* addr) {
 119     return (void*)_bottom <= addr && addr < (void*)_hard_end;
 120   }
 121 
 122   // Sets the space of the buffer to be [buf, space+word_sz()).
 123   virtual void set_buf(HeapWord* buf, size_t new_word_sz) {
 124     assert(new_word_sz > AlignmentReserve, "Too small");
 125     _word_sz = new_word_sz;
 126 
 127     _bottom   = buf;
 128     _top      = _bottom;
 129     _hard_end = _bottom + word_sz();
 130     _end      = _hard_end - AlignmentReserve;
 131     assert(_end >= _top, "Negative buffer");
 132     // In support of ergonomic sizing
 133     _allocated += word_sz();
 134   }
 135 
 136   // Flush allocation statistics into the given PLABStats supporting ergonomic
 137   // sizing of PLAB's and retire the current buffer. To be called at the end of
 138   // GC.
 139   virtual void flush_and_retire_stats(PLABStats* stats);
 140 
 141   // Fills in the unallocated portion of the buffer with a garbage object and updates
 142   // statistics. To be called during GC.
 143   virtual void retire();
 144 };
 145 
 146 // PLAB book-keeping.
 147 class PLABStats : public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
 148  protected:
 149   const char* _description;   // Identifying string.
 150 
 151   size_t _allocated;          // Total allocated
 152   size_t _wasted;             // of which wasted (internal fragmentation)
 153   size_t _undo_wasted;        // of which wasted on undo (is not used for calculation of PLAB size)
 154   size_t _unused;             // Unused in last buffer
 155   size_t _desired_net_plab_sz;// Output of filter (below), suitably trimmed and quantized
 156   AdaptiveWeightedAverage
 157          _filter;             // Integrator with decay
 158 
 159   virtual void reset() {
 160     _allocated   = 0;
 161     _wasted      = 0;
 162     _undo_wasted = 0;
 163     _unused      = 0;
 164   }
 165 
 166   virtual void log_plab_allocation();
 167   virtual void log_sizing(size_t calculated, size_t net_desired);
 168  public:
 169   PLABStats(const char* description, size_t desired_net_plab_sz_, unsigned wt) :
 170     _description(description),
 171     _allocated(0),
 172     _wasted(0),
 173     _undo_wasted(0),
 174     _unused(0),
 175     _desired_net_plab_sz(desired_net_plab_sz_),
 176     _filter(wt)
 177   { }
 178 
 179   virtual ~PLABStats() { }
 180 
 181   size_t allocated() const { return _allocated; }
 182   size_t wasted() const { return _wasted; }
 183   size_t unused() const { return _unused; }
 184   size_t used() const { return allocated() - (wasted() + unused()); }
 185   size_t undo_wasted() const { return _undo_wasted; }
 186 
 187   static const size_t min_size() {
 188     return PLAB::min_size();
 189   }
 190 
 191   static const size_t max_size() {
 192     return PLAB::max_size();
 193   }
 194 
 195   // Calculates plab size for current number of gc worker threads.
 196   size_t desired_plab_sz(uint no_of_gc_workers);
 197 
 198   // Updates the current desired PLAB size. Computes the new desired PLAB size with one gc worker thread,
 199   // updates _desired_plab_sz and clears sensor accumulators.
 200   virtual void adjust_desired_plab_sz();
 201 
 202   inline void add_allocated(size_t v);
 203 
 204   inline void add_unused(size_t v);
 205 
 206   inline void add_wasted(size_t v);
 207 
 208   inline void add_undo_wasted(size_t v);
 209 };
 210 
 211 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_PLAB_HPP