1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package jdk.internal.util.xml.impl;
  27 
  28 import java.io.File;
  29 import java.io.IOException;
  30 import java.io.InputStream;
  31 import jdk.internal.org.xml.sax.InputSource;
  32 import jdk.internal.org.xml.sax.SAXException;
  33 import jdk.internal.org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
  34 import jdk.internal.org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
  35 
  36 
  37 /**
  38  * Defines the API that wraps an {@link org.xml.sax.XMLReader}
  39  * implementation class. In JAXP 1.0, this class wrapped the
  40  * {@link org.xml.sax.Parser} interface, however this interface was
  41  * replaced by the {@link org.xml.sax.XMLReader}. For ease
  42  * of transition, this class continues to support the same name
  43  * and interface as well as supporting new methods.
  44  *
  45  * An instance of this class can be obtained from the
  46  * {@link javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory#newSAXParser()} method.
  47  * Once an instance of this class is obtained, XML can be parsed from
  48  * a variety of input sources. These input sources are InputStreams,
  49  * Files, URLs, and SAX InputSources.<p>
  50  *
  51  * This static method creates a new factory instance based
  52  * on a system property setting or uses the platform default
  53  * if no property has been defined.<p>
  54  *
  55  * The system property that controls which Factory implementation
  56  * to create is named <code>&quot;javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory&quot;</code>.
  57  * This property names a class that is a concrete subclass of this
  58  * abstract class. If no property is defined, a platform default
  59  * will be used.</p>
  60  *
  61  * As the content is parsed by the underlying parser, methods of the
  62  * given
  63  * {@link org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler} are called.<p>
  64  *
  65  * Implementors of this class which wrap an underlaying implementation
  66  * can consider using the {@link org.xml.sax.helpers.ParserAdapter}
  67  * class to initially adapt their SAX1 implementation to work under
  68  * this revised class.
  69  *
  70  * @author <a href="mailto:Jeff.Suttor@Sun.com">Jeff Suttor</a>
  71  * @version $Revision: 1.8 $, $Date: 2010-11-01 04:36:09 $
  72  * 
  73  * @author Joe Wang
  74  * This is a subset of that in JAXP, javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser
  75  * 
  76  */
  77 public abstract class SAXParser {
  78 
  79     /**
  80      * <p>Protected constructor to prevent instantiation.</p>
  81      */
  82     protected SAXParser () {
  83 
  84     }
  85 
  86     /**
  87      * Parse the content of the given {@link java.io.InputStream}
  88      * instance as XML using the specified
  89      * {@link org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler}.
  90      *
  91      * @param is InputStream containing the content to be parsed.
  92      * @param dh The SAX DefaultHandler to use.
  93      *
  94      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the given InputStream is null.
  95      * @throws IOException If any IO errors occur.
  96      * @throws SAXException If any SAX errors occur during processing.
  97      *
  98      * @see org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler
  99      */
 100     public void parse(InputStream is, DefaultHandler dh)
 101         throws SAXException, IOException {
 102         if (is == null) {
 103             throw new IllegalArgumentException("InputStream cannot be null");
 104         }
 105 
 106         InputSource input = new InputSource(is);
 107         this.parse(input, dh);
 108     }
 109 
 110     /**
 111      * Parse the content described by the giving Uniform Resource
 112      * Identifier (URI) as XML using the specified
 113      * {@link org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler}.
 114      *
 115      * @param uri The location of the content to be parsed.
 116      * @param dh The SAX DefaultHandler to use.
 117      *
 118      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the uri is null.
 119      * @throws IOException If any IO errors occur.
 120      * @throws SAXException If any SAX errors occur during processing.
 121      *
 122      * @see org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler
 123      */
 124     public void parse(String uri, DefaultHandler dh)
 125         throws SAXException, IOException {
 126         if (uri == null) {
 127             throw new IllegalArgumentException("uri cannot be null");
 128         }
 129 
 130         InputSource input = new InputSource(uri);
 131         this.parse(input, dh);
 132     }
 133 
 134     /**
 135      * Parse the content of the file specified as XML using the
 136      * specified {@link org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler}.
 137      *
 138      * @param f The file containing the XML to parse
 139      * @param dh The SAX DefaultHandler to use.
 140      *
 141      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the File object is null.
 142      * @throws IOException If any IO errors occur.
 143      * @throws SAXException If any SAX errors occur during processing.
 144      *
 145      * @see org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler
 146      */
 147     public void parse(File f, DefaultHandler dh)
 148         throws SAXException, IOException {
 149         if (f == null) {
 150             throw new IllegalArgumentException("File cannot be null");
 151         }
 152 
 153         //convert file to appropriate URI, f.toURI().toASCIIString()
 154         //converts the URI to string as per rule specified in
 155         //RFC 2396,
 156         InputSource input = new InputSource(f.toURI().toASCIIString());
 157         this.parse(input, dh);
 158     }
 159 
 160     /**
 161      * Parse the content given {@link org.xml.sax.InputSource}
 162      * as XML using the specified
 163      * {@link org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler}.
 164      *
 165      * @param is The InputSource containing the content to be parsed.
 166      * @param dh The SAX DefaultHandler to use.
 167      *
 168      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the <code>InputSource</code> object
 169      *   is <code>null</code>.
 170      * @throws IOException If any IO errors occur.
 171      * @throws SAXException If any SAX errors occur during processing.
 172      *
 173      * @see org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler
 174      */
 175     public void parse(InputSource is, DefaultHandler dh)
 176         throws SAXException, IOException {
 177         if (is == null) {
 178             throw new IllegalArgumentException("InputSource cannot be null");
 179         }
 180 
 181         XMLReader reader = this.getXMLReader();
 182         if (dh != null) {
 183             reader.setContentHandler(dh);
 184             reader.setEntityResolver(dh);
 185             reader.setErrorHandler(dh);
 186             reader.setDTDHandler(dh);
 187         }
 188         reader.parse(is);
 189     }
 190 
 191     /**
 192      * Returns the {@link org.xml.sax.XMLReader} that is encapsulated by the
 193      * implementation of this class.
 194      *
 195      * @return The XMLReader that is encapsulated by the
 196      *         implementation of this class.
 197      *
 198      * @throws SAXException If any SAX errors occur during processing.
 199      */
 200 
 201     public abstract XMLReader getXMLReader() throws SAXException;
 202 
 203     /**
 204      * Indicates whether or not this parser is configured to
 205      * understand namespaces.
 206      *
 207      * @return true if this parser is configured to
 208      *         understand namespaces; false otherwise.
 209      */
 210 
 211     public abstract boolean isNamespaceAware();
 212 
 213     /**
 214      * Indicates whether or not this parser is configured to
 215      * validate XML documents.
 216      *
 217      * @return true if this parser is configured to
 218      *         validate XML documents; false otherwise.
 219      */
 220 
 221     public abstract boolean isValidating();
 222 
 223     /**
 224      * <p>Get the XInclude processing mode for this parser.</p>
 225      *
 226      * @return
 227      *      the return value of
 228      *      the {@link SAXParserFactory#isXIncludeAware()}
 229      *      when this parser was created from factory.
 230      *
 231      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not
 232      *   override this method
 233      *
 234      * @since 1.5
 235      *
 236      * @see SAXParserFactory#setXIncludeAware(boolean)
 237      */
 238     public boolean isXIncludeAware() {
 239         throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
 240             "This parser does not support specification \""
 241             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle()
 242             + "\" version \""
 243             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion()
 244             + "\""
 245             );
 246     }
 247 }