1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
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  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.sql.rowset.spi;
  27 
  28 import java.util.logging.*;
  29 import java.util.*;
  30 
  31 import java.sql.*;
  32 import javax.sql.*;
  33 
  34 import java.io.FileInputStream;
  35 import java.io.InputStream;
  36 import java.io.IOException;
  37 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
  38 
  39 import javax.naming.*;
  40 
  41 /**
  42  * The Service Provider Interface (SPI) mechanism that generates <code>SyncProvider</code>
  43  * instances to be used by disconnected <code>RowSet</code> objects.
  44  * The <code>SyncProvider</code> instances in turn provide the
  45  * <code>javax.sql.RowSetReader</code> object the <code>RowSet</code> object
  46  * needs to populate itself with data and the
  47  * <code>javax.sql.RowSetWriter</code> object it needs to
  48  * propagate changes to its
  49  * data back to the underlying data source.
  50  * <P>
  51  * Because the methods in the <code>SyncFactory</code> class are all static,
  52  * there is only one <code>SyncFactory</code> object
  53  * per Java VM at any one time. This ensures that there is a single source from which a
  54  * <code>RowSet</code> implementation can obtain its <code>SyncProvider</code>
  55  * implementation.
  56  * <p>
  57  * <h3>1.0 Overview</h3>
  58  * The <code>SyncFactory</code> class provides an internal registry of available
  59  * synchronization provider implementations (<code>SyncProvider</code> objects).
  60  * This registry may be queried to determine which
  61  * synchronization providers are available.
  62  * The following line of code gets an enumeration of the providers currently registered.
  63  * <PRE>
  64  *     java.util.Enumeration e = SyncFactory.getRegisteredProviders();
  65  * </PRE>
  66  * All standard <code>RowSet</code> implementations must provide at least two providers:
  67  * <UL>
  68  *  <LI>an optimistic provider for use with a <code>CachedRowSet</code> implementation
  69  *     or an implementation derived from it
  70  *  <LI>an XML provider, which is used for reading and writing XML, such as with
  71  *       <code>WebRowSet</code> objects
  72  * </UL>
  73  * Note that the JDBC RowSet Implementations include the <code>SyncProvider</code>
  74  * implemtations <code>RIOptimisticProvider</code> and <code>RIXmlProvider</code>,
  75  * which satisfy this requirement.
  76  * <P>
  77  * The <code>SyncFactory</code> class provides accessor methods to assist
  78  * applications in determining which synchronization providers are currently
  79  * registered with the <code>SyncFactory</code>.
  80  * <p>
  81  * Other methods let <code>RowSet</code> persistence providers be
  82  * registered or de-registered with the factory mechanism. This
  83  * allows additional synchronization provider implementations to be made
  84  * available to <code>RowSet</code> objects at run time.
  85  * <p>
  86  * Applications can apply a degree of filtering to determine the level of
  87  * synchronization that a <code>SyncProvider</code> implementation offers.
  88  * The following criteria determine whether a provider is
  89  * made available to a <code>RowSet</code> object:
  90  * <ol>
  91  * <li>If a particular provider is specified by a <code>RowSet</code> object, and
  92  * the <code>SyncFactory</code> does not contain a reference to this provider,
  93  * a <code>SyncFactoryException</code> is thrown stating that the synchronization
  94  * provider could not be found.
  95  * <p>
  96  * <li>If a <code>RowSet</code> implementation is instantiated with a specified
  97  * provider and the specified provider has been properly registered, the
  98  * requested provider is supplied. Otherwise a <code>SyncFactoryException</code>
  99  * is thrown.
 100  * <p>
 101  * <li>If a <code>RowSet</code> object does not specify a
 102  * <code>SyncProvider</code> implementation and no additional
 103  * <code>SyncProvider</code> implementations are available, the reference
 104  * implementation providers are supplied.
 105  * </ol>
 106  * <h3>2.0 Registering <code>SyncProvider</code> Implementations</h3>
 107  * <p>
 108  * Both vendors and developers can register <code>SyncProvider</code>
 109  * implementations using one of the following mechanisms.
 110  * <ul>
 111  * <LI><B>Using the command line</B><BR>
 112  * The name of the provider is supplied on the command line, which will add
 113  * the provider to the system properties.
 114  * For example:
 115  * <PRE>
 116  *    -Drowset.provider.classname=com.fred.providers.HighAvailabilityProvider
 117  * </PRE>
 118  * <li><b>Using the Standard Properties File</b><BR>
 119  * The reference implementation is targeted
 120  * to ship with J2SE 1.5, which will include an additional resource file
 121  * that may be edited by hand. Here is an example of the properties file
 122  * included in the reference implementation:
 123  * <PRE>
 124  *   #Default JDBC RowSet sync providers listing
 125  *   #
 126  *
 127  *   # Optimistic synchronization provider
 128  *   rowset.provider.classname.0=com.sun.rowset.providers.RIOptimisticProvider
 129  *   rowset.provider.vendor.0=Oracle Corporation
 130  *   rowset.provider.version.0=1.0
 131  *
 132  *   # XML Provider using standard XML schema
 133  *   rowset.provider.classname.1=com.sun.rowset.providers.RIXMLProvider
 134  *   rowset.provider.vendor.1=Oracle Corporation
 135  *   rowset.provider.version.1=1.0
 136  * </PRE>
 137  * The <code>SyncFactory</code> checks this file and registers the
 138  * <code>SyncProvider</code> implementations that it contains. A
 139  * developer or vendor can add other implementations to this file.
 140  * For example, here is a possible addition:
 141  * <PRE>
 142  *     rowset.provider.classname.2=com.fred.providers.HighAvailabilityProvider
 143  *     rowset.provider.vendor.2=Fred, Inc.
 144  *     rowset.provider.version.2=1.0
 145  * </PRE>
 146  * <p>
 147  * <li><b>Using a JNDI Context</b><BR>
 148  * Available providers can be registered on a JNDI
 149  * context, and the <code>SyncFactory</code> will attempt to load
 150  * <code>SyncProvider</code> implementations from that JNDI context.
 151  * For example, the following code fragment registers a provider implementation
 152  * on a JNDI context.  This is something a deployer would normally do. In this
 153  * example, <code>MyProvider</code> is being registered on a CosNaming
 154  * namespace, which is the namespace used by J2EE resources.
 155  * <PRE>
 156  *    import javax.naming.*;
 157  *
 158  *    Hashtable svrEnv = new  Hashtable();
 159  *    srvEnv.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "CosNaming");
 160  *
 161  *    Context ctx = new InitialContext(svrEnv);
 162  *    com.fred.providers.MyProvider = new MyProvider();
 163  *    ctx.rebind("providers/MyProvider", syncProvider);
 164  * </PRE>
 165  * </ul>
 166  * Next, an application will register the JNDI context with the
 167  * <code>SyncFactory</code> instance.  This allows the <code>SyncFactory</code>
 168  * to browse within the JNDI context looking for <code>SyncProvider</code>
 169  * implementations.
 170  * <PRE>
 171  *    Hashtable appEnv = new Hashtable();
 172  *    appEnv.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "CosNaming");
 173  *    appEnv.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "iiop://hostname/providers");
 174  *    Context ctx = new InitialContext(appEnv);
 175  *
 176  *    SyncFactory.registerJNDIContext(ctx);
 177  * </PRE>
 178  * If a <code>RowSet</code> object attempts to obtain a <code>MyProvider</code>
 179  * object, the <code>SyncFactory</code> will try to locate it. First it searches
 180  * for it in the system properties, then it looks in the resource files, and
 181  * finally it checks the JNDI context that has been set. The <code>SyncFactory</code>
 182  * instance verifies that the requested provider is a valid extension of the
 183  * <code>SyncProvider</code> abstract class and then gives it to the
 184  * <code>RowSet</code> object. In the following code fragment, a new
 185  * <code>CachedRowSet</code> object is created and initialized with
 186  * <i>env</i>, which contains the binding to <code>MyProvider</code>.
 187  * <PRE>
 188  *    Hashtable env = new Hashtable();
 189  *    env.put(SyncFactory.ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER, "com.fred.providers.MyProvider");
 190  *    CachedRowSet crs = new com.sun.rowset.CachedRowSetImpl(env);
 191  * </PRE>
 192  * Further details on these mechanisms are available in the
 193  * <code>javax.sql.rowset.spi</code> package specification.
 194  *
 195  * @author  Jonathan Bruce
 196  * @see javax.sql.rowset.spi.SyncProvider
 197  * @see javax.sql.rowset.spi.SyncFactoryException
 198  */
 199 public class SyncFactory {
 200 
 201     /**
 202      * Creates a new <code>SyncFactory</code> object, which is the singleton
 203      * instance.
 204      * Having a private constructor guarantees that no more than
 205      * one <code>SyncProvider</code> object can exist at a time.
 206      */
 207     private SyncFactory() {
 208     }
 209 
 210     /**
 211      * The standard property-id for a synchronization provider implementation
 212      * name.
 213      */
 214     public static final String ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER =
 215             "rowset.provider.classname";
 216     /**
 217      * The standard property-id for a synchronization provider implementation
 218      * vendor name.
 219      */
 220     public static final String ROWSET_SYNC_VENDOR =
 221             "rowset.provider.vendor";
 222     /**
 223      * The standard property-id for a synchronization provider implementation
 224      * version tag.
 225      */
 226     public static final String ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER_VERSION =
 227             "rowset.provider.version";
 228     /**
 229      * The standard resource file name.
 230      */
 231     private static String ROWSET_PROPERTIES = "rowset.properties";
 232 
 233     /**
 234      *  Permission required to invoke setJNDIContext and setLogger
 235      */
 236     private static final SQLPermission SET_SYNCFACTORY_PERMISSION =
 237             new SQLPermission("setSyncFactory");
 238     /**
 239      * The initial JNDI context where <code>SyncProvider</code> implementations can
 240      * be stored and from which they can be invoked.
 241      */
 242     private static Context ic;
 243     /**
 244      * The <code>Logger</code> object to be used by the <code>SyncFactory</code>.
 245      */
 246     private static volatile Logger rsLogger;
 247 
 248     /**
 249      * The registry of available <code>SyncProvider</code> implementations.
 250      * See section 2.0 of the class comment for <code>SyncFactory</code> for an
 251      * explanation of how a provider can be added to this registry.
 252      */
 253     private static Hashtable<String, SyncProvider> implementations;
 254 
 255     /**
 256      * Adds the the given synchronization provider to the factory register. Guidelines
 257      * are provided in the <code>SyncProvider</code> specification for the
 258      * required naming conventions for <code>SyncProvider</code>
 259      * implementations.
 260      * <p>
 261      * Synchronization providers bound to a JNDI context can be
 262      * registered by binding a SyncProvider instance to a JNDI namespace.
 263      * <ul>
 264      * <pre>
 265      * SyncProvider p = new MySyncProvider();
 266      * InitialContext ic = new InitialContext();
 267      * ic.bind ("jdbc/rowset/MySyncProvider", p);
 268      * </pre>
 269      * </ul>
 270      * Furthermore, an initial JNDI context should be set with the
 271      * <code>SyncFactory</code> using the <code>setJNDIContext</code> method.
 272      * The <code>SyncFactory</code> leverages this context to search for
 273      * available <code>SyncProvider</code> objects bound to the JNDI
 274      * context and its child nodes.
 275      *
 276      * @param providerID A <code>String</code> object with the unique ID of the
 277      *             synchronization provider being registered
 278      * @throws SyncFactoryException if an attempt is made to supply an empty
 279      *         or null provider name
 280      * @see #setJNDIContext
 281      */
 282     public static synchronized void registerProvider(String providerID)
 283             throws SyncFactoryException {
 284 
 285         ProviderImpl impl = new ProviderImpl();
 286         impl.setClassname(providerID);
 287         initMapIfNecessary();
 288         implementations.put(providerID, impl);
 289 
 290     }
 291 
 292     /**
 293      * Returns the <code>SyncFactory</code> singleton.
 294      *
 295      * @return the <code>SyncFactory</code> instance
 296      */
 297     public static SyncFactory getSyncFactory() {
 298         /*
 299          * Using Initialization on Demand Holder idiom as
 300          * Effective Java 2nd Edition,ITEM 71, indicates it is more performant
 301          * than the Double-Check Locking idiom.
 302          */
 303         return SyncFactoryHolder.factory;
 304     }
 305 
 306     /**
 307      * Removes the designated currently registered synchronization provider from the
 308      * Factory SPI register.
 309      *
 310      * @param providerID The unique-id of the synchronization provider
 311      * @throws SyncFactoryException If an attempt is made to
 312      * unregister a SyncProvider implementation that was not registered.
 313      */
 314     public static synchronized void unregisterProvider(String providerID)
 315             throws SyncFactoryException {
 316         initMapIfNecessary();
 317         if (implementations.containsKey(providerID)) {
 318             implementations.remove(providerID);
 319         }
 320     }
 321     private static String colon = ":";
 322     private static String strFileSep = "/";
 323 
 324     private static synchronized void initMapIfNecessary() throws SyncFactoryException {
 325 
 326         // Local implementation class names and keys from Properties
 327         // file, translate names into Class objects using Class.forName
 328         // and store mappings
 329         Properties properties = new Properties();
 330 
 331         if (implementations == null) {
 332             implementations = new Hashtable<>();
 333 
 334             try {
 335 
 336                 // check if user is supplying his Synchronisation Provider
 337                 // Implementation if not using Oracle's implementation.
 338                 // properties.load(new FileInputStream(ROWSET_PROPERTIES));
 339 
 340                 // The rowset.properties needs to be in jdk/jre/lib when
 341                 // integrated with jdk.
 342                 // else it should be picked from -D option from command line.
 343 
 344                 // -Drowset.properties will add to standard properties. Similar
 345                 // keys will over-write
 346 
 347                 /*
 348                  * Dependent on application
 349                  */
 350                 String strRowsetProperties = System.getProperty("rowset.properties");
 351                 if (strRowsetProperties != null) {
 352                     // Load user's implementation of SyncProvider
 353                     // here. -Drowset.properties=/abc/def/pqr.txt
 354                     ROWSET_PROPERTIES = strRowsetProperties;
 355                     try (FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(ROWSET_PROPERTIES)) {
 356                         properties.load(fis);
 357                     }
 358                     parseProperties(properties);
 359                 }
 360 
 361                 /*
 362                  * Always available
 363                  */
 364                 ROWSET_PROPERTIES = "javax" + strFileSep + "sql" +
 365                         strFileSep + "rowset" + strFileSep +
 366                         "rowset.properties";
 367 
 368                 ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
 369 
 370                 try (InputStream stream =
 371                          (cl == null) ? ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream(ROWSET_PROPERTIES)
 372                                       : cl.getResourceAsStream(ROWSET_PROPERTIES)) {
 373                     if (stream == null) {
 374                         throw new SyncFactoryException(
 375                             "Resource " + ROWSET_PROPERTIES + " not found");
 376                     }
 377                     properties.load(stream);
 378                 }
 379 
 380                 parseProperties(properties);
 381 
 382             // removed else, has properties should sum together
 383 
 384             } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
 385                 throw new SyncFactoryException("Cannot locate properties file: " + e);
 386             } catch (IOException e) {
 387                 throw new SyncFactoryException("IOException: " + e);
 388             }
 389 
 390             /*
 391              * Now deal with -Drowset.provider.classname
 392              * load additional properties from -D command line
 393              */
 394             properties.clear();
 395             String providerImpls = System.getProperty(ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER);
 396 
 397             if (providerImpls != null) {
 398                 int i = 0;
 399                 if (providerImpls.indexOf(colon) > 0) {
 400                     StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(providerImpls, colon);
 401                     while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
 402                         properties.put(ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER + "." + i, tokenizer.nextToken());
 403                         i++;
 404                     }
 405                 } else {
 406                     properties.put(ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER, providerImpls);
 407                 }
 408                 parseProperties(properties);
 409             }
 410         }
 411     }
 412 
 413     /**
 414      * The internal debug switch.
 415      */
 416     private static boolean debug = false;
 417     /**
 418      * Internal registry count for the number of providers contained in the
 419      * registry.
 420      */
 421     private static int providerImplIndex = 0;
 422 
 423     /**
 424      * Internal handler for all standard property parsing. Parses standard
 425      * ROWSET properties and stores lazy references into the the internal registry.
 426      */
 427     private static void parseProperties(Properties p) {
 428 
 429         ProviderImpl impl = null;
 430         String key = null;
 431         String[] propertyNames = null;
 432 
 433         for (Enumeration<?> e = p.propertyNames(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
 434 
 435             String str = (String) e.nextElement();
 436 
 437             int w = str.length();
 438 
 439             if (str.startsWith(SyncFactory.ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER)) {
 440 
 441                 impl = new ProviderImpl();
 442                 impl.setIndex(providerImplIndex++);
 443 
 444                 if (w == (SyncFactory.ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER).length()) {
 445                     // no property index has been set.
 446                     propertyNames = getPropertyNames(false);
 447                 } else {
 448                     // property index has been set.
 449                     propertyNames = getPropertyNames(true, str.substring(w - 1));
 450                 }
 451 
 452                 key = p.getProperty(propertyNames[0]);
 453                 impl.setClassname(key);
 454                 impl.setVendor(p.getProperty(propertyNames[1]));
 455                 impl.setVersion(p.getProperty(propertyNames[2]));
 456                 implementations.put(key, impl);
 457             }
 458         }
 459     }
 460 
 461     /**
 462      * Used by the parseProperties methods to disassemble each property tuple.
 463      */
 464     private static String[] getPropertyNames(boolean append) {
 465         return getPropertyNames(append, null);
 466     }
 467 
 468     /**
 469      * Disassembles each property and its associated value. Also handles
 470      * overloaded property names that contain indexes.
 471      */
 472     private static String[] getPropertyNames(boolean append,
 473             String propertyIndex) {
 474         String dot = ".";
 475         String[] propertyNames =
 476                 new String[]{SyncFactory.ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER,
 477             SyncFactory.ROWSET_SYNC_VENDOR,
 478             SyncFactory.ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER_VERSION};
 479         if (append) {
 480             for (int i = 0; i < propertyNames.length; i++) {
 481                 propertyNames[i] = propertyNames[i] +
 482                         dot +
 483                         propertyIndex;
 484             }
 485             return propertyNames;
 486         } else {
 487             return propertyNames;
 488         }
 489     }
 490 
 491     /**
 492      * Internal debug method that outputs the registry contents.
 493      */
 494     private static void showImpl(ProviderImpl impl) {
 495         System.out.println("Provider implementation:");
 496         System.out.println("Classname: " + impl.getClassname());
 497         System.out.println("Vendor: " + impl.getVendor());
 498         System.out.println("Version: " + impl.getVersion());
 499         System.out.println("Impl index: " + impl.getIndex());
 500     }
 501 
 502     /**
 503      * Returns the <code>SyncProvider</code> instance identified by <i>providerID</i>.
 504      *
 505      * @param providerID the unique identifier of the provider
 506      * @return a <code>SyncProvider</code> implementation
 507      * @throws SyncFactoryException If the SyncProvider cannot be found,
 508      * the providerID is {@code null}, or
 509      * some error was encountered when trying to invoke this provider.
 510      */
 511     public static SyncProvider getInstance(String providerID)
 512             throws SyncFactoryException {
 513 
 514         if(providerID == null) {
 515             throw new SyncFactoryException("The providerID cannot be null");
 516         }
 517 
 518         initMapIfNecessary(); // populate HashTable
 519         initJNDIContext();    // check JNDI context for any additional bindings
 520 
 521         ProviderImpl impl = (ProviderImpl) implementations.get(providerID);
 522 
 523         if (impl == null) {
 524             // Requested SyncProvider is unavailable. Return default provider.
 525             return new com.sun.rowset.providers.RIOptimisticProvider();
 526         }
 527 
 528         // Attempt to invoke classname from registered SyncProvider list
 529         Class<?> c = null;
 530         try {
 531             ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
 532 
 533             /**
 534              * The SyncProvider implementation of the user will be in
 535              * the classpath. We need to find the ClassLoader which loads
 536              * this SyncFactory and try to laod the SyncProvider class from
 537              * there.
 538              **/
 539             c = Class.forName(providerID, true, cl);
 540 
 541             if (c != null) {
 542                 return (SyncProvider) c.newInstance();
 543             } else {
 544                 return new com.sun.rowset.providers.RIOptimisticProvider();
 545             }
 546 
 547         } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
 548             throw new SyncFactoryException("IllegalAccessException: " + e.getMessage());
 549         } catch (InstantiationException e) {
 550             throw new SyncFactoryException("InstantiationException: " + e.getMessage());
 551         } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
 552             throw new SyncFactoryException("ClassNotFoundException: " + e.getMessage());
 553         }
 554     }
 555 
 556     /**
 557      * Returns an Enumeration of currently registered synchronization
 558      * providers.  A <code>RowSet</code> implementation may use any provider in
 559      * the enumeration as its <code>SyncProvider</code> object.
 560      * <p>
 561      * At a minimum, the reference synchronization provider allowing
 562      * RowSet content data to be stored using a JDBC driver should be
 563      * possible.
 564      *
 565      * @return Enumeration  A enumeration of available synchronization
 566      * providers that are registered with this Factory
 567      */
 568     public static Enumeration<SyncProvider> getRegisteredProviders()
 569             throws SyncFactoryException {
 570         initMapIfNecessary();
 571         // return a collection of classnames
 572         // of type SyncProvider
 573         return implementations.elements();
 574     }
 575 
 576     /**
 577      * Sets the logging object to be used by the <code>SyncProvider</code>
 578      * implementation provided by the <code>SyncFactory</code>. All
 579      * <code>SyncProvider</code> implementations can log their events to
 580      * this object and the application can retrieve a handle to this
 581      * object using the <code>getLogger</code> method.
 582      * <p>
 583      * This method checks to see that there is an {@code SQLPermission}
 584      * object  which grants the permission {@code setSyncFactory}
 585      * before allowing the method to succeed.  If a
 586      * {@code SecurityManager} exists and its
 587      * {@code checkPermission} method denies calling {@code setLogger},
 588      * this method throws a
 589      * {@code java.lang.SecurityException}.
 590      *
 591      * @param logger A Logger object instance
 592      * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and its
 593      *   {@code checkPermission} method denies calling {@code setLogger}
 594      * @throws NullPointerException if the logger is null
 595      * @see SecurityManager#checkPermission
 596      */
 597     public static void setLogger(Logger logger) {
 598 
 599         SecurityManager sec = System.getSecurityManager();
 600         if (sec != null) {
 601             sec.checkPermission(SET_SYNCFACTORY_PERMISSION);
 602         }
 603 
 604         if(logger == null){
 605             throw new NullPointerException("You must provide a Logger");
 606         }
 607         rsLogger = logger;
 608     }
 609 
 610     /**
 611      * Sets the logging object that is used by <code>SyncProvider</code>
 612      * implementations provided by the <code>SyncFactory</code> SPI. All
 613      * <code>SyncProvider</code> implementations can log their events
 614      * to this object and the application can retrieve a handle to this
 615      * object using the <code>getLogger</code> method.
 616      * <p>
 617      * This method checks to see that there is an {@code SQLPermission}
 618      * object  which grants the permission {@code setSyncFactory}
 619      * before allowing the method to succeed.  If a
 620      * {@code SecurityManager} exists and its
 621      * {@code checkPermission} method denies calling {@code setLogger},
 622      * this method throws a
 623      * {@code java.lang.SecurityException}.
 624      *
 625      * @param logger a Logger object instance
 626      * @param level a Level object instance indicating the degree of logging
 627      * required
 628      * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and its
 629      *   {@code checkPermission} method denies calling {@code setLogger}
 630      * @throws java.util.logging.LoggingPermission if a security manager exists and its
 631      *   {@code checkPermission} method denies calling {@code setLevel}
 632      * @throws NullPointerException if the logger is null
 633      * @see SecurityManager#checkPermission
 634      * @see LoggingPermission
 635      */
 636     public static void setLogger(Logger logger, Level level) {
 637         // singleton
 638         SecurityManager sec = System.getSecurityManager();
 639         if (sec != null) {
 640             sec.checkPermission(SET_SYNCFACTORY_PERMISSION);
 641         }
 642 
 643         if(logger == null){
 644             throw new NullPointerException("You must provide a Logger");
 645         }
 646         logger.setLevel(level);
 647         rsLogger = logger;
 648     }
 649 
 650     /**
 651      * Returns the logging object for applications to retrieve
 652      * synchronization events posted by SyncProvider implementations.
 653      *
 654      * @throws SyncFactoryException if no logging object has been set.
 655      */
 656     public static Logger getLogger() throws SyncFactoryException {
 657 
 658         Logger result = rsLogger;
 659         // only one logger per session
 660         if (result == null) {
 661             throw new SyncFactoryException("(SyncFactory) : No logger has been set");
 662         }
 663 
 664         return result;
 665     }
 666 
 667     /**
 668      * Sets the initial JNDI context from which SyncProvider implementations
 669      * can be retrieved from a JNDI namespace
 670      * <p>
 671      *  This method checks to see that there is an {@code SQLPermission}
 672      * object  which grants the permission {@code setSyncFactory}
 673      * before allowing the method to succeed.  If a
 674      * {@code SecurityManager} exists and its
 675      * {@code checkPermission} method denies calling {@code setJNDIContext},
 676      * this method throws a
 677      * {@code java.lang.SecurityException}.
 678      *
 679      * @param ctx a valid JNDI context
 680      * @throws SyncFactoryException if the supplied JNDI context is null
 681      * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and its
 682      *  {@code checkPermission} method denies calling {@code setJNDIContext}
 683      * @see SecurityManager#checkPermission
 684      */
 685     public static synchronized void setJNDIContext(javax.naming.Context ctx)
 686             throws SyncFactoryException {
 687         SecurityManager sec = System.getSecurityManager();
 688         if (sec != null) {
 689             sec.checkPermission(SET_SYNCFACTORY_PERMISSION);
 690         }
 691         if (ctx == null) {
 692             throw new SyncFactoryException("Invalid JNDI context supplied");
 693         }
 694         ic = ctx;
 695     }
 696 
 697     /**
 698      * Controls JNDI context initialization.
 699      *
 700      * @throws SyncFactoryException if an error occurs parsing the JNDI context
 701      */
 702     private static synchronized void initJNDIContext() throws SyncFactoryException {
 703 
 704         if ((ic != null) && (lazyJNDICtxRefresh == false)) {
 705             try {
 706                 parseProperties(parseJNDIContext());
 707                 lazyJNDICtxRefresh = true; // touch JNDI namespace once.
 708             } catch (NamingException e) {
 709                 e.printStackTrace();
 710                 throw new SyncFactoryException("SPI: NamingException: " + e.getExplanation());
 711             } catch (Exception e) {
 712                 e.printStackTrace();
 713                 throw new SyncFactoryException("SPI: Exception: " + e.getMessage());
 714             }
 715         }
 716     }
 717     /**
 718      * Internal switch indicating whether the JNDI namespace should be re-read.
 719      */
 720     private static boolean lazyJNDICtxRefresh = false;
 721 
 722     /**
 723      * Parses the set JNDI Context and passes bindings to the enumerateBindings
 724      * method when complete.
 725      */
 726     private static Properties parseJNDIContext() throws NamingException {
 727 
 728         NamingEnumeration<?> bindings = ic.listBindings("");
 729         Properties properties = new Properties();
 730 
 731         // Hunt one level below context for available SyncProvider objects
 732         enumerateBindings(bindings, properties);
 733 
 734         return properties;
 735     }
 736 
 737     /**
 738      * Scans each binding on JNDI context and determines if any binding is an
 739      * instance of SyncProvider, if so, add this to the registry and continue to
 740      * scan the current context using a re-entrant call to this method until all
 741      * bindings have been enumerated.
 742      */
 743     private static void enumerateBindings(NamingEnumeration<?> bindings,
 744             Properties properties) throws NamingException {
 745 
 746         boolean syncProviderObj = false; // move to parameters ?
 747 
 748         try {
 749             Binding bd = null;
 750             Object elementObj = null;
 751             String element = null;
 752             while (bindings.hasMore()) {
 753                 bd = (Binding) bindings.next();
 754                 element = bd.getName();
 755                 elementObj = bd.getObject();
 756 
 757                 if (!(ic.lookup(element) instanceof Context)) {
 758                     // skip directories/sub-contexts
 759                     if (ic.lookup(element) instanceof SyncProvider) {
 760                         syncProviderObj = true;
 761                     }
 762                 }
 763 
 764                 if (syncProviderObj) {
 765                     SyncProvider sync = (SyncProvider) elementObj;
 766                     properties.put(SyncFactory.ROWSET_SYNC_PROVIDER,
 767                             sync.getProviderID());
 768                     syncProviderObj = false; // reset
 769                 }
 770 
 771             }
 772         } catch (javax.naming.NotContextException e) {
 773             bindings.next();
 774             // Re-entrant call into method
 775             enumerateBindings(bindings, properties);
 776         }
 777     }
 778 
 779     /**
 780      * Lazy initialization Holder class used by {@code getSyncFactory}
 781      */
 782     private static class SyncFactoryHolder {
 783         static final SyncFactory factory = new SyncFactory();
 784     }
 785 }
 786 
 787 /**
 788  * Internal class that defines the lazy reference construct for each registered
 789  * SyncProvider implementation.
 790  */
 791 class ProviderImpl extends SyncProvider {
 792 
 793     private String className = null;
 794     private String vendorName = null;
 795     private String ver = null;
 796     private int index;
 797 
 798     public void setClassname(String classname) {
 799         className = classname;
 800     }
 801 
 802     public String getClassname() {
 803         return className;
 804     }
 805 
 806     public void setVendor(String vendor) {
 807         vendorName = vendor;
 808     }
 809 
 810     public String getVendor() {
 811         return vendorName;
 812     }
 813 
 814     public void setVersion(String providerVer) {
 815         ver = providerVer;
 816     }
 817 
 818     public String getVersion() {
 819         return ver;
 820     }
 821 
 822     public void setIndex(int i) {
 823         index = i;
 824     }
 825 
 826     public int getIndex() {
 827         return index;
 828     }
 829 
 830     public int getDataSourceLock() throws SyncProviderException {
 831 
 832         int dsLock = 0;
 833         try {
 834             dsLock = SyncFactory.getInstance(className).getDataSourceLock();
 835         } catch (SyncFactoryException sfEx) {
 836 
 837             throw new SyncProviderException(sfEx.getMessage());
 838         }
 839 
 840         return dsLock;
 841     }
 842 
 843     public int getProviderGrade() {
 844 
 845         int grade = 0;
 846 
 847         try {
 848             grade = SyncFactory.getInstance(className).getProviderGrade();
 849         } catch (SyncFactoryException sfEx) {
 850             //
 851         }
 852 
 853         return grade;
 854     }
 855 
 856     public String getProviderID() {
 857         return className;
 858     }
 859 
 860     /*
 861     public javax.sql.RowSetInternal getRowSetInternal() {
 862     try
 863     {
 864     return SyncFactory.getInstance(className).getRowSetInternal();
 865     } catch(SyncFactoryException sfEx) {
 866     //
 867     }
 868     }
 869      */
 870     public javax.sql.RowSetReader getRowSetReader() {
 871 
 872         RowSetReader rsReader = null;
 873 
 874         try {
 875             rsReader = SyncFactory.getInstance(className).getRowSetReader();
 876         } catch (SyncFactoryException sfEx) {
 877             //
 878         }
 879 
 880         return rsReader;
 881 
 882     }
 883 
 884     public javax.sql.RowSetWriter getRowSetWriter() {
 885 
 886         RowSetWriter rsWriter = null;
 887         try {
 888             rsWriter = SyncFactory.getInstance(className).getRowSetWriter();
 889         } catch (SyncFactoryException sfEx) {
 890             //
 891         }
 892 
 893         return rsWriter;
 894     }
 895 
 896     public void setDataSourceLock(int param)
 897             throws SyncProviderException {
 898 
 899         try {
 900             SyncFactory.getInstance(className).setDataSourceLock(param);
 901         } catch (SyncFactoryException sfEx) {
 902 
 903             throw new SyncProviderException(sfEx.getMessage());
 904         }
 905     }
 906 
 907     public int supportsUpdatableView() {
 908 
 909         int view = 0;
 910 
 911         try {
 912             view = SyncFactory.getInstance(className).supportsUpdatableView();
 913         } catch (SyncFactoryException sfEx) {
 914             //
 915         }
 916 
 917         return view;
 918     }
 919 }