1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.source.util;
  27 
  28 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
  29 
  30 import javax.annotation.processing.ProcessingEnvironment;
  31 import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationMirror;
  32 import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationValue;
  33 import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
  34 import javax.lang.model.element.ExecutableElement;
  35 import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
  36 import javax.lang.model.type.DeclaredType;
  37 import javax.lang.model.type.ErrorType;
  38 import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror;
  39 import javax.tools.Diagnostic;
  40 import javax.tools.JavaCompiler.CompilationTask;
  41 
  42 import com.sun.source.tree.CatchTree;
  43 import com.sun.source.tree.ClassTree;
  44 import com.sun.source.tree.CompilationUnitTree;
  45 import com.sun.source.tree.MethodTree;
  46 import com.sun.source.tree.Scope;
  47 import com.sun.source.tree.Tree;
  48 
  49 /**
  50  * Bridges JSR 199, JSR 269, and the Tree API.
  51  *
  52  * @author Peter von der Ahé
  53  */
  54 public abstract class Trees {
  55     /**
  56      * Returns a Trees object for a given CompilationTask.
  57      * @param task the compilation task for which to get the Trees object
  58      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the task does not support the Trees API.
  59      * @return the Trees object
  60      */
  61     public static Trees instance(CompilationTask task) {
  62         String taskClassName = task.getClass().getName();
  63         if (!taskClassName.equals("com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl")
  64                 && !taskClassName.equals("com.sun.tools.javac.api.BasicJavacTask"))
  65             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
  66         return getJavacTrees(CompilationTask.class, task);
  67     }
  68 
  69     /**
  70      * Returns a Trees object for a given ProcessingEnvironment.
  71      * @param env the processing environment for which to get the Trees object
  72      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the env does not support the Trees API.
  73      * @return the Trees object
  74      */
  75     public static Trees instance(ProcessingEnvironment env) {
  76         if (!env.getClass().getName().equals("com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment"))
  77             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
  78         return getJavacTrees(ProcessingEnvironment.class, env);
  79     }
  80 
  81     static Trees getJavacTrees(Class<?> argType, Object arg) {
  82         try {
  83             ClassLoader cl = arg.getClass().getClassLoader();
  84             Class<?> c = Class.forName("com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTrees", false, cl);
  85             argType = Class.forName(argType.getName(), false, cl);
  86             Method m = c.getMethod("instance", argType);
  87             return (Trees) m.invoke(null, arg);
  88         } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
  89             throw new AssertionError(e);
  90         }
  91     }
  92 
  93     /**
  94      * Returns a utility object for obtaining source positions.
  95      * @return the utility object for obtaining source positions
  96      */
  97     public abstract SourcePositions getSourcePositions();
  98 
  99     /**
 100      * Returns the Tree node for a given Element.
 101      * Returns {@code null} if the node can not be found.
 102      * @param element the element
 103      * @return the tree node
 104      */
 105     public abstract Tree getTree(Element element);
 106 
 107     /**
 108      * Returns the ClassTree node for a given TypeElement.
 109      * Returns {@code null} if the node can not be found.
 110      * @param element the element
 111      * @return the class tree node
 112      */
 113     public abstract ClassTree getTree(TypeElement element);
 114 
 115     /**
 116      * Returns the MethodTree node for a given ExecutableElement.
 117      * Returns {@code null} if the node can not be found.
 118      * @param method the executable element
 119      * @return the method tree node
 120      */
 121     public abstract MethodTree getTree(ExecutableElement method);
 122 
 123     /**
 124      * Returns the Tree node for an AnnotationMirror on a given Element.
 125      * Returns {@code null} if the node can not be found.
 126      * @param e the element
 127      * @param a the annotation mirror
 128      * @return the tree node
 129      */
 130     public abstract Tree getTree(Element e, AnnotationMirror a);
 131 
 132     /**
 133      * Returns the Tree node for an AnnotationValue for an AnnotationMirror on a given Element.
 134      * Returns {@code null} if the node can not be found.
 135      * @param e the element
 136      * @param a the annotation mirror
 137      * @param v the annotation value
 138      * @return the tree node
 139      */
 140     public abstract Tree getTree(Element e, AnnotationMirror a, AnnotationValue v);
 141 
 142     /**
 143      * Returns the path to tree node within the specified compilation unit.
 144      * @param unit the compilation unit
 145      * @param node the tree node
 146      * @return the tree path
 147      */
 148     public abstract TreePath getPath(CompilationUnitTree unit, Tree node);
 149 
 150     /**
 151      * Returns the TreePath node for a given Element.
 152      * Returns {@code null} if the node can not be found.
 153      * @param e the element
 154      * @return the tree path
 155      */
 156     public abstract TreePath getPath(Element e);
 157 
 158     /**
 159      * Returns the TreePath node for an AnnotationMirror on a given Element.
 160      * Returns {@code null} if the node can not be found.
 161      * @param e the element
 162      * @param a the annotation mirror
 163      * @return the tree path
 164      */
 165     public abstract TreePath getPath(Element e, AnnotationMirror a);
 166 
 167     /**
 168      * Returns the TreePath node for an AnnotationValue for an AnnotationMirror on a given Element.
 169      * Returns {@code null} if the node can not be found.
 170      * @param e the element
 171      * @param a the annotation mirror
 172      * @param v the annotation value
 173      * @return the tree path
 174      */
 175     public abstract TreePath getPath(Element e, AnnotationMirror a, AnnotationValue v);
 176 
 177     /**
 178      * Returns the Element for the Tree node identified by a given TreePath.
 179      * Returns {@code null} if the element is not available.
 180      * @param path the tree path
 181      * @return the element
 182      * @throws IllegalArgumentException is the TreePath does not identify
 183      * a Tree node that might have an associated Element.
 184      */
 185     public abstract Element getElement(TreePath path);
 186 
 187     /**
 188      * Returns the TypeMirror for the Tree node identified by a given TreePath.
 189      * Returns {@code null} if the TypeMirror is not available.
 190      * @param path the tree path
 191      * @return the type mirror
 192      * @throws IllegalArgumentException is the TreePath does not identify
 193      * a Tree node that might have an associated TypeMirror.
 194      */
 195     public abstract TypeMirror getTypeMirror(TreePath path);
 196 
 197     /**
 198      * Returns the Scope for the Tree node identified by a given TreePath.
 199      * Returns {@code null} if the Scope is not available.
 200      * @param path the tree path
 201      * @return the scope
 202      */
 203     public abstract Scope getScope(TreePath path);
 204 
 205     /**
 206      * Returns the doc comment, if any, for the Tree node identified by a given TreePath.
 207      * Returns {@code null} if no doc comment was found.
 208      * @see DocTrees#getDocCommentTree(TreePath)
 209      * @param path the tree path
 210      * @return the doc comment
 211      */
 212     public abstract String getDocComment(TreePath path);
 213 
 214     /**
 215      * Checks whether a given type is accessible in a given scope.
 216      * @param scope the scope to be checked
 217      * @param type the type to be checked
 218      * @return true if {@code type} is accessible
 219      */
 220     public abstract boolean isAccessible(Scope scope, TypeElement type);
 221 
 222     /**
 223      * Checks whether the given element is accessible as a member of the given
 224      * type in a given scope.
 225      * @param scope the scope to be checked
 226      * @param member the member to be checked
 227      * @param type the type for which to check if the member is accessible
 228      * @return true if {@code member} is accessible in {@code type}
 229      */
 230     public abstract boolean isAccessible(Scope scope, Element member, DeclaredType type);
 231 
 232     /**
 233       * Returns the original type from the ErrorType object.
 234       * @param errorType The errorType for which we want to get the original type.
 235       * @return javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror corresponding to the original type, replaced by the ErrorType.
 236       */
 237     public abstract TypeMirror getOriginalType(ErrorType errorType);
 238 
 239     /**
 240      * Prints a message of the specified kind at the location of the
 241      * tree within the provided compilation unit
 242      *
 243      * @param kind the kind of message
 244      * @param msg  the message, or an empty string if none
 245      * @param t    the tree to use as a position hint
 246      * @param root the compilation unit that contains tree
 247      */
 248     public abstract void printMessage(Diagnostic.Kind kind, CharSequence msg,
 249             com.sun.source.tree.Tree t,
 250             com.sun.source.tree.CompilationUnitTree root);
 251 
 252     /**
 253      * Returns the lub of an exception parameter declared in a catch clause.
 254      * @param tree the tree for the catch clause
 255      * @return The lub of the exception parameter
 256      */
 257     public abstract TypeMirror getLub(CatchTree tree);
 258 }