1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.tools.javac.code;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Arrays;
  29 import java.util.EnumSet;
  30 import java.util.Map;
  31 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
  32 
  33 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*;
  34 import com.sun.tools.javac.main.Option;
  35 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context;
  36 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List;
  37 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Options;
  38 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Pair;
  39 
  40 /**
  41  * A class for handling -Xlint suboptions and @SuppresssWarnings.
  42  *
  43  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
  44  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
  45  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  46  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  47  */
  48 public class Lint
  49 {
  50     /** The context key for the root Lint object. */
  51     protected static final Context.Key<Lint> lintKey = new Context.Key<>();
  52 
  53     /** Get the root Lint instance. */
  54     public static Lint instance(Context context) {
  55         Lint instance = context.get(lintKey);
  56         if (instance == null)
  57             instance = new Lint(context);
  58         return instance;
  59     }
  60 
  61     /**
  62      * Returns the result of combining the values in this object with
  63      * the given annotation.
  64      */
  65     public Lint augment(Attribute.Compound attr) {
  66         return augmentor.augment(this, attr);
  67     }
  68 
  69 
  70     /**
  71      * Returns the result of combining the values in this object with
  72      * the metadata on the given symbol.
  73      */
  74     public Lint augment(Symbol sym) {
  75         Lint l = augmentor.augment(this, sym.getDeclarationAttributes());
  76         if (sym.isDeprecated()) {
  77             if (l == this)
  78                 l = new Lint(this);
  79             l.values.remove(LintCategory.DEPRECATION);
  80             l.suppressedValues.add(LintCategory.DEPRECATION);
  81         }
  82         return l;
  83     }
  84 
  85     /**
  86      * Returns a new Lint that has the given LintCategorys suppressed.
  87      * @param lc one or more categories to be suppressed
  88      */
  89     public Lint suppress(LintCategory... lc) {
  90         Lint l = new Lint(this);
  91         l.values.removeAll(Arrays.asList(lc));
  92         l.suppressedValues.addAll(Arrays.asList(lc));
  93         return l;
  94     }
  95 
  96     private final AugmentVisitor augmentor;
  97 
  98     private final EnumSet<LintCategory> values;
  99     private final EnumSet<LintCategory> suppressedValues;
 100 
 101     private static final Map<String, LintCategory> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(20);
 102 
 103     protected Lint(Context context) {
 104         // initialize values according to the lint options
 105         Options options = Options.instance(context);
 106 
 107         if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT) || options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, "all")) {
 108             // If -Xlint or -Xlint:all is given, enable all categories by default
 109             values = EnumSet.allOf(LintCategory.class);
 110         } else if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, "none")) {
 111             // if -Xlint:none is given, disable all categories by default
 112             values = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 113         } else {
 114             // otherwise, enable on-by-default categories
 115             values = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 116 
 117             Source source = Source.instance(context);
 118             if (source.compareTo(Source.JDK1_9) >= 0) {
 119                 values.add(LintCategory.DEP_ANN);
 120             }
 121             values.add(LintCategory.MODULE);
 122             values.add(LintCategory.REMOVAL);
 123         }
 124 
 125         // Look for specific overrides
 126         for (LintCategory lc : LintCategory.values()) {
 127             if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, lc.option)) {
 128                 values.add(lc);
 129             } else if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, "-" + lc.option)) {
 130                 values.remove(lc);
 131             }
 132         }
 133 
 134         suppressedValues = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 135 
 136         context.put(lintKey, this);
 137         augmentor = new AugmentVisitor(context);
 138     }
 139 
 140     protected Lint(Lint other) {
 141         this.augmentor = other.augmentor;
 142         this.values = other.values.clone();
 143         this.suppressedValues = other.suppressedValues.clone();
 144     }
 145 
 146     @Override
 147     public String toString() {
 148         return "Lint:[values" + values + " suppressedValues" + suppressedValues + "]";
 149     }
 150 
 151     /**
 152      * Categories of warnings that can be generated by the compiler.
 153      */
 154     public enum LintCategory {
 155         /**
 156          * Warn when code refers to a auxiliary class that is hidden in a source file (ie source file name is
 157          * different from the class name, and the type is not properly nested) and the referring code
 158          * is not located in the same source file.
 159          */
 160         AUXILIARYCLASS("auxiliaryclass"),
 161 
 162         /**
 163          * Warn about use of unnecessary casts.
 164          */
 165         CAST("cast"),
 166 
 167         /**
 168          * Warn about issues related to classfile contents
 169          */
 170         CLASSFILE("classfile"),
 171 
 172         /**
 173          * Warn about use of deprecated items.
 174          */
 175         DEPRECATION("deprecation"),
 176 
 177         /**
 178          * Warn about items which are documented with an {@code @deprecated} JavaDoc
 179          * comment, but which do not have {@code @Deprecated} annotation.
 180          */
 181         DEP_ANN("dep-ann"),
 182 
 183         /**
 184          * Warn about division by constant integer 0.
 185          */
 186         DIVZERO("divzero"),
 187 
 188         /**
 189          * Warn about empty statement after if.
 190          */
 191         EMPTY("empty"),
 192 
 193         /**
 194          * Warn about issues regarding module exports.
 195          */
 196         EXPORTS("exports"),
 197 
 198         /**
 199          * Warn about falling through from one case of a switch statement to the next.
 200          */
 201         FALLTHROUGH("fallthrough"),
 202 
 203         /**
 204          * Warn about finally clauses that do not terminate normally.
 205          */
 206         FINALLY("finally"),
 207 
 208         /**
 209          * Warn about module system related issues.
 210          */
 211         MODULE("module"),
 212 
 213         /**
 214          * Warn about issues relating to use of command line options
 215          */
 216         OPTIONS("options"),
 217 
 218         /**
 219          * Warn about issues regarding method overloads.
 220          */
 221         OVERLOADS("overloads"),
 222 
 223         /**
 224          * Warn about issues regarding method overrides.
 225          */
 226         OVERRIDES("overrides"),
 227 
 228         /**
 229          * Warn about invalid path elements on the command line.
 230          * Such warnings cannot be suppressed with the SuppressWarnings
 231          * annotation.
 232          */
 233         PATH("path"),
 234 
 235         /**
 236          * Warn about issues regarding annotation processing.
 237          */
 238         PROCESSING("processing"),
 239 
 240         /**
 241          * Warn about unchecked operations on raw types.
 242          */
 243         RAW("rawtypes"),
 244 
 245         /**
 246          * Warn about use of deprecated-for-removal items.
 247          */
 248         REMOVAL("removal"),
 249 
 250         /**
 251          * Warn about Serializable classes that do not provide a serial version ID.
 252          */
 253         SERIAL("serial"),
 254 
 255         /**
 256          * Warn about issues relating to use of statics
 257          */
 258         STATIC("static"),
 259 
 260         /**
 261          * Warn about issues relating to use of try blocks (i.e. try-with-resources)
 262          */
 263         TRY("try"),
 264 
 265         /**
 266          * Warn about unchecked operations on raw types.
 267          */
 268         UNCHECKED("unchecked"),
 269 
 270         /**
 271          * Warn about potentially unsafe vararg methods
 272          */
 273         VARARGS("varargs");
 274 
 275         LintCategory(String option) {
 276             this(option, false);
 277         }
 278 
 279         LintCategory(String option, boolean hidden) {
 280             this.option = option;
 281             this.hidden = hidden;
 282             map.put(option, this);
 283         }
 284 
 285         static LintCategory get(String option) {
 286             return map.get(option);
 287         }
 288 
 289         public final String option;
 290         public final boolean hidden;
 291     }
 292 
 293     /**
 294      * Checks if a warning category is enabled. A warning category may be enabled
 295      * on the command line, or by default, and can be temporarily disabled with
 296      * the SuppressWarnings annotation.
 297      */
 298     public boolean isEnabled(LintCategory lc) {
 299         return values.contains(lc);
 300     }
 301 
 302     /**
 303      * Checks is a warning category has been specifically suppressed, by means
 304      * of the SuppressWarnings annotation, or, in the case of the deprecated
 305      * category, whether it has been implicitly suppressed by virtue of the
 306      * current entity being itself deprecated.
 307      */
 308     public boolean isSuppressed(LintCategory lc) {
 309         return suppressedValues.contains(lc);
 310     }
 311 
 312     protected static class AugmentVisitor implements Attribute.Visitor {
 313         private final Context context;
 314         private Symtab syms;
 315         private Lint parent;
 316         private Lint lint;
 317 
 318         AugmentVisitor(Context context) {
 319             // to break an ugly sequence of initialization dependencies,
 320             // we defer the initialization of syms until it is needed
 321             this.context = context;
 322         }
 323 
 324         Lint augment(Lint parent, Attribute.Compound attr) {
 325             initSyms();
 326             this.parent = parent;
 327             lint = null;
 328             attr.accept(this);
 329             return (lint == null ? parent : lint);
 330         }
 331 
 332         Lint augment(Lint parent, List<Attribute.Compound> attrs) {
 333             initSyms();
 334             this.parent = parent;
 335             lint = null;
 336             for (Attribute.Compound a: attrs) {
 337                 a.accept(this);
 338             }
 339             return (lint == null ? parent : lint);
 340         }
 341 
 342         private void initSyms() {
 343             if (syms == null)
 344                 syms = Symtab.instance(context);
 345         }
 346 
 347         private void suppress(LintCategory lc) {
 348             if (lint == null)
 349                 lint = new Lint(parent);
 350             lint.suppressedValues.add(lc);
 351             lint.values.remove(lc);
 352         }
 353 
 354         public void visitConstant(Attribute.Constant value) {
 355             if (value.type.tsym == syms.stringType.tsym) {
 356                 LintCategory lc = LintCategory.get((String) (value.value));
 357                 if (lc != null)
 358                     suppress(lc);
 359             }
 360         }
 361 
 362         public void visitClass(Attribute.Class clazz) {
 363         }
 364 
 365         // If we find a @SuppressWarnings annotation, then we continue
 366         // walking the tree, in order to suppress the individual warnings
 367         // specified in the @SuppressWarnings annotation.
 368         public void visitCompound(Attribute.Compound compound) {
 369             if (compound.type.tsym == syms.suppressWarningsType.tsym) {
 370                 for (List<Pair<MethodSymbol,Attribute>> v = compound.values;
 371                      v.nonEmpty(); v = v.tail) {
 372                     Pair<MethodSymbol,Attribute> value = v.head;
 373                     if (value.fst.name.toString().equals("value"))
 374                         value.snd.accept(this);
 375                 }
 376 
 377             }
 378         }
 379 
 380         public void visitArray(Attribute.Array array) {
 381             for (Attribute value : array.values)
 382                 value.accept(this);
 383         }
 384 
 385         public void visitEnum(Attribute.Enum e) {
 386         }
 387 
 388         public void visitError(Attribute.Error e) {
 389         }
 390     }
 391 }