1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include <poll.h>
  27 #include <sys/types.h>
  28 #include <sys/socket.h>
  29 #include <string.h>
  30 #include <netinet/in.h>
  31 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
  32 #include <limits.h>
  33 
  34 #include "jni.h"
  35 #include "jni_util.h"
  36 #include "jvm.h"
  37 #include "jlong.h"
  38 #include "sun_nio_ch_Net.h"
  39 #include "net_util.h"
  40 #include "net_util_md.h"
  41 #include "nio_util.h"
  42 #include "nio.h"
  43 
  44 /**
  45  * Use MCAST_JOIN_GROUP/MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE on platforms that support it.
  46  */
  47 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__solaris__)
  48   #include "nio_multicast.h"
  49   #define USE_MCAST_XXX  1
  50 #endif
  51 
  52 /**
  53  * IP_MULTICAST_ALL supported since 2.6.31 (and glibc 2.15) but may not be
  54  * available at build time.
  55  */
  56 #ifdef __linux__
  57   #ifndef IP_MULTICAST_ALL
  58     #define IP_MULTICAST_ALL    49
  59   #endif
  60 #endif
  61 
  62 static jclass isa_class;        /* java.net.InetSocketAddress */
  63 static jmethodID isa_ctorID;    /* InetSocketAddress(InetAddress, int) */
  64 
  65 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
  66 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_initIDs(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz)
  67 {
  68      jclass cls = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/net/InetSocketAddress");
  69      CHECK_NULL(cls);
  70      isa_class = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, cls);
  71      if (isa_class == NULL) {
  72          JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, NULL);
  73          return;
  74      }
  75      isa_ctorID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, cls, "<init>", "(Ljava/net/InetAddress;I)V");
  76      CHECK_NULL(isa_ctorID);
  77 
  78      initInetAddressIDs(env);
  79 }
  80 
  81 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
  82 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_isIPv6Available0(JNIEnv* env, jclass cl)
  83 {
  84     return (ipv6_available()) ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
  85 }
  86 
  87 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
  88 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_isReusePortAvailable0(JNIEnv* env, jclass c1)
  89 {
  90     return (reuseport_available()) ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
  91 }
  92 
  93 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
  94 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_isExclusiveBindAvailable(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz) {
  95     return -1;
  96 }
  97 
  98 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
  99 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_shouldSetBothIPv4AndIPv6Options0(JNIEnv* env, jclass cl)
 100 {
 101 #if defined(__linux__)
 102     /* Set both IPv4 and IPv6 socket options when setting multicast options */
 103     return JNI_TRUE;
 104 #else
 105     /* Do not set both IPv4 and IPv6 socket options when setting multicast options */
 106     return JNI_FALSE;
 107 #endif
 108 }
 109 
 110 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
 111 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_canIPv6SocketJoinIPv4Group0(JNIEnv* env, jclass cl)
 112 {
 113 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__solaris__)
 114     /* IPv6 sockets can join IPv4 multicast groups */
 115     return JNI_TRUE;
 116 #else
 117     /* IPv6 sockets cannot join IPv4 multicast groups */
 118     return JNI_FALSE;
 119 #endif
 120 }
 121 
 122 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
 123 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_canJoin6WithIPv4Group0(JNIEnv* env, jclass cl)
 124 {
 125 #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__solaris__)
 126     /* IPv6 sockets use IPPROTO_IPV6 level options to join IPv4 multicast groups */
 127     return JNI_TRUE;
 128 #else
 129     /* IPv6 sockets use IPPROTO_IP level options to join IPv4 multicast groups */
 130     return JNI_FALSE;
 131 #endif
 132 }
 133 
 134 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
 135 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_canUseIPv6OptionsWithIPv4LocalAddress0(JNIEnv* env, jclass cl)
 136 {
 137     /* IPV6_XXX socket options can be used on IPv6 sockets bound to IPv4 address */
 138     return JNI_TRUE;
 139 }
 140 
 141 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 142 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_socket0(JNIEnv *env, jclass cl, jboolean preferIPv6,
 143                             jboolean stream, jboolean reuse, jboolean ignored)
 144 {
 145     int fd;
 146     int type = (stream ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM);
 147     int domain = (ipv6_available() && preferIPv6) ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET;
 148 
 149     fd = socket(domain, type, 0);
 150     if (fd < 0) {
 151         return handleSocketError(env, errno);
 152     }
 153 
 154     /*
 155      * If IPv4 is available, disable IPV6_V6ONLY to ensure dual-socket support.
 156      */
 157     if (domain == AF_INET6 && ipv4_available()) {
 158         int arg = 0;
 159         if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, (char*)&arg,
 160                        sizeof(int)) < 0) {
 161             JNU_ThrowByNameWithLastError(env,
 162                                          JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketException",
 163                                          "Unable to set IPV6_V6ONLY");
 164             close(fd);
 165             return -1;
 166         }
 167     }
 168 
 169     if (reuse) {
 170         int arg = 1;
 171         if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char*)&arg,
 172                        sizeof(arg)) < 0) {
 173             JNU_ThrowByNameWithLastError(env,
 174                                          JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketException",
 175                                          "Unable to set SO_REUSEADDR");
 176             close(fd);
 177             return -1;
 178         }
 179     }
 180 
 181 #if defined(__linux__)
 182     if (type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
 183         int arg = 0;
 184         int level = (domain == AF_INET6) ? IPPROTO_IPV6 : IPPROTO_IP;
 185         if ((setsockopt(fd, level, IP_MULTICAST_ALL, (char*)&arg, sizeof(arg)) < 0) &&
 186             (errno != ENOPROTOOPT)) {
 187             JNU_ThrowByNameWithLastError(env,
 188                                          JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketException",
 189                                          "Unable to set IP_MULTICAST_ALL");
 190             close(fd);
 191             return -1;
 192         }
 193     }
 194 
 195     /* By default, Linux uses the route default */
 196     if (domain == AF_INET6 && type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
 197         int arg = 1;
 198         if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS, &arg,
 199                        sizeof(arg)) < 0) {
 200             JNU_ThrowByNameWithLastError(env,
 201                                          JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketException",
 202                                          "Unable to set IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS");
 203             close(fd);
 204             return -1;
 205         }
 206     }
 207 #endif
 208     return fd;
 209 }
 210 
 211 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 212 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_bind0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo, jboolean preferIPv6,
 213                           jboolean useExclBind, jobject iao, int port)
 214 {
 215     SOCKETADDRESS sa;
 216     int sa_len = 0;
 217     int rv = 0;
 218 
 219     if (NET_InetAddressToSockaddr(env, iao, port, &sa, &sa_len,
 220                                   preferIPv6) != 0) {
 221         return;
 222     }
 223 
 224     rv = NET_Bind(fdval(env, fdo), &sa, sa_len);
 225     if (rv != 0) {
 226         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 227     }
 228 }
 229 
 230 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 231 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_listen(JNIEnv *env, jclass cl, jobject fdo, jint backlog)
 232 {
 233     if (listen(fdval(env, fdo), backlog) < 0)
 234         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 235 }
 236 
 237 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 238 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_connect0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jboolean preferIPv6,
 239                              jobject fdo, jobject iao, jint port)
 240 {
 241     SOCKETADDRESS sa;
 242     int sa_len = 0;
 243     int rv;
 244 
 245     if (NET_InetAddressToSockaddr(env, iao, port, &sa, &sa_len, preferIPv6) != 0) {
 246         return IOS_THROWN;
 247     }
 248 
 249     rv = connect(fdval(env, fdo), &sa.sa, sa_len);
 250     if (rv != 0) {
 251         if (errno == EINPROGRESS) {
 252             return IOS_UNAVAILABLE;
 253         } else if (errno == EINTR) {
 254             return IOS_INTERRUPTED;
 255         }
 256         return handleSocketError(env, errno);
 257     }
 258     return 1;
 259 }
 260 
 261 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 262 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_accept(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo, jobject newfdo,
 263                            jobjectArray isaa)
 264 {
 265     jint fd = fdval(env, fdo);
 266     jint newfd;
 267     SOCKETADDRESS sa;
 268     socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(SOCKETADDRESS);
 269     jobject remote_ia;
 270     jint remote_port = 0;
 271     jobject isa;
 272 
 273     /* accept connection but ignore ECONNABORTED */
 274     for (;;) {
 275         newfd = accept(fd, &sa.sa, &sa_len);
 276         if (newfd >= 0) {
 277             break;
 278         }
 279         if (errno != ECONNABORTED) {
 280             break;
 281         }
 282         /* ECONNABORTED => restart accept */
 283     }
 284 
 285     if (newfd < 0) {
 286         if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
 287             return IOS_UNAVAILABLE;
 288         if (errno == EINTR)
 289             return IOS_INTERRUPTED;
 290         JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Accept failed");
 291         return IOS_THROWN;
 292     }
 293 
 294     setfdval(env, newfdo, newfd);
 295 
 296     remote_ia = NET_SockaddrToInetAddress(env, &sa, (int *)&remote_port);
 297     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(remote_ia, IOS_THROWN);
 298 
 299     isa = (*env)->NewObject(env, isa_class, isa_ctorID, remote_ia, remote_port);
 300     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(isa, IOS_THROWN);
 301     (*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, isaa, 0, isa);
 302 
 303     return 1;
 304 }
 305 
 306 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 307 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_localPort(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo)
 308 {
 309     SOCKETADDRESS sa;
 310     socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(SOCKETADDRESS);
 311     if (getsockname(fdval(env, fdo), &sa.sa, &sa_len) < 0) {
 312 #ifdef _ALLBSD_SOURCE
 313         /*
 314          * XXXBSD:
 315          * ECONNRESET is specific to the BSDs. We can not return an error,
 316          * as the calling Java code with raise a java.lang.Error given the expectation
 317          * that getsockname() will never fail. According to the Single UNIX Specification,
 318          * it shouldn't fail. As such, we just fill in generic Linux-compatible values.
 319          */
 320         if (errno == ECONNRESET) {
 321             bzero(&sa.sa4, sizeof(sa));
 322             sa.sa4.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
 323             sa.sa4.sin_family = AF_INET;
 324             sa.sa4.sin_port = htonl(0);
 325             sa.sa4.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 326         } else {
 327             handleSocketError(env, errno);
 328             return -1;
 329         }
 330 #else /* _ALLBSD_SOURCE */
 331         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 332         return -1;
 333 #endif /* _ALLBSD_SOURCE */
 334     }
 335     return NET_GetPortFromSockaddr(&sa);
 336 }
 337 
 338 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
 339 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_localInetAddress(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo)
 340 {
 341     SOCKETADDRESS sa;
 342     socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(SOCKETADDRESS);
 343     int port;
 344     if (getsockname(fdval(env, fdo), &sa.sa, &sa_len) < 0) {
 345 #ifdef _ALLBSD_SOURCE
 346         /*
 347          * XXXBSD:
 348          * ECONNRESET is specific to the BSDs. We can not return an error,
 349          * as the calling Java code with raise a java.lang.Error with the expectation
 350          * that getsockname() will never fail. According to the Single UNIX Specification,
 351          * it shouldn't fail. As such, we just fill in generic Linux-compatible values.
 352          */
 353         if (errno == ECONNRESET) {
 354             bzero(&sa.sa4, sizeof(sa));
 355             sa.sa4.sin_len  = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
 356             sa.sa4.sin_family = AF_INET;
 357             sa.sa4.sin_port = htonl(0);
 358             sa.sa4.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 359         } else {
 360             handleSocketError(env, errno);
 361             return NULL;
 362         }
 363 #else /* _ALLBSD_SOURCE */
 364         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 365         return NULL;
 366 #endif /* _ALLBSD_SOURCE */
 367     }
 368     return NET_SockaddrToInetAddress(env, &sa, &port);
 369 }
 370 
 371 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 372 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_remotePort(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo)
 373 {
 374     SOCKETADDRESS sa;
 375     socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa);
 376 
 377     if (getpeername(fdval(env, fdo), &sa.sa, &sa_len) < 0) {
 378         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 379         return IOS_THROWN;
 380     }
 381     return NET_GetPortFromSockaddr(&sa);
 382 }
 383 
 384 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
 385 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_remoteInetAddress(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo)
 386 {
 387     SOCKETADDRESS sa;
 388     socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa);
 389     int port;
 390 
 391     if (getpeername(fdval(env, fdo), &sa.sa, &sa_len) < 0) {
 392         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 393         return NULL;
 394     }
 395     return NET_SockaddrToInetAddress(env, &sa, &port);
 396 }
 397 
 398 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 399 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_getIntOption0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo,
 400                                   jboolean mayNeedConversion, jint level, jint opt)
 401 {
 402     int result;
 403     struct linger linger;
 404     u_char carg;
 405     void *arg;
 406     socklen_t arglen;
 407     int n;
 408 
 409     /* Option value is an int except for a few specific cases */
 410 
 411     arg = (void *)&result;
 412     arglen = sizeof(result);
 413 
 414     if (level == IPPROTO_IP &&
 415         (opt == IP_MULTICAST_TTL || opt == IP_MULTICAST_LOOP)) {
 416         arg = (void*)&carg;
 417         arglen = sizeof(carg);
 418     }
 419 
 420     if (level == SOL_SOCKET && opt == SO_LINGER) {
 421         arg = (void *)&linger;
 422         arglen = sizeof(linger);
 423     }
 424 
 425     if (mayNeedConversion) {
 426         n = NET_GetSockOpt(fdval(env, fdo), level, opt, arg, (int*)&arglen);
 427     } else {
 428         n = getsockopt(fdval(env, fdo), level, opt, arg, &arglen);
 429     }
 430     if (n < 0) {
 431         JNU_ThrowByNameWithLastError(env,
 432                                      JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketException",
 433                                      "sun.nio.ch.Net.getIntOption");
 434         return -1;
 435     }
 436 
 437     if (level == IPPROTO_IP &&
 438         (opt == IP_MULTICAST_TTL || opt == IP_MULTICAST_LOOP))
 439     {
 440         return (jint)carg;
 441     }
 442 
 443     if (level == SOL_SOCKET && opt == SO_LINGER)
 444         return linger.l_onoff ? (jint)linger.l_linger : (jint)-1;
 445 
 446     return (jint)result;
 447 }
 448 
 449 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 450 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_setIntOption0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo,
 451                                   jboolean mayNeedConversion, jint level,
 452                                   jint opt, jint arg, jboolean isIPv6)
 453 {
 454     int result;
 455     struct linger linger;
 456     u_char carg;
 457     void *parg;
 458     socklen_t arglen;
 459     int n;
 460 
 461     /* Option value is an int except for a few specific cases */
 462 
 463     parg = (void*)&arg;
 464     arglen = sizeof(arg);
 465 
 466     if (level == IPPROTO_IP &&
 467         (opt == IP_MULTICAST_TTL || opt == IP_MULTICAST_LOOP)) {
 468         parg = (void*)&carg;
 469         arglen = sizeof(carg);
 470         carg = (u_char)arg;
 471     }
 472 
 473     if (level == SOL_SOCKET && opt == SO_LINGER) {
 474         parg = (void *)&linger;
 475         arglen = sizeof(linger);
 476         if (arg >= 0) {
 477             linger.l_onoff = 1;
 478             linger.l_linger = arg;
 479         } else {
 480             linger.l_onoff = 0;
 481             linger.l_linger = 0;
 482         }
 483     }
 484 
 485     if (mayNeedConversion) {
 486         n = NET_SetSockOpt(fdval(env, fdo), level, opt, parg, arglen);
 487     } else {
 488         n = setsockopt(fdval(env, fdo), level, opt, parg, arglen);
 489     }
 490     if (n < 0) {
 491         JNU_ThrowByNameWithLastError(env,
 492                                      JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketException",
 493                                      "sun.nio.ch.Net.setIntOption");
 494     }
 495 }
 496 
 497 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 498 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_joinOrDrop4(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jboolean join, jobject fdo,
 499                                 jint group, jint index, jint infAddress, jint source)
 500 {
 501     int n;
 502     int fd = fdval(env, fdo);
 503     #ifdef USE_MCAST_XXX
 504         if (source == 0) {
 505             int opt = (join) ? MCAST_JOIN_GROUP  : MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP;
 506             struct group_req req;
 507             initGroupReq4(env, &req, index, group);
 508             n = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, opt, (const void*)&req, sizeof(req));
 509         } else {
 510             int opt = (join) ? MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP : MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP;
 511             struct group_source_req req;
 512             initGroupSourceReq4(env, &req, index, group, source);
 513             n = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, opt, (const void*)&req, sizeof(req));
 514         }
 515     #else
 516         if (source == 0) {
 517             int opt = (join) ? IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP : IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP;
 518             struct ip_mreq mreq;
 519             mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = htonl(group);
 520             mreq.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(infAddress);
 521             n = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, opt, (const void*)&mreq, sizeof(mreq));
 522         } else {
 523             int opt = (join) ? IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP : IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP;
 524             struct ip_mreq_source mreq_source;
 525             mreq_source.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = htonl(group);
 526             mreq_source.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(infAddress);
 527             mreq_source.imr_sourceaddr.s_addr = htonl(source);
 528             n = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, opt, (const void*)&mreq_source, sizeof(mreq_source));
 529         }
 530     #endif
 531     if (n == -1) {
 532         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 533     }
 534     return 0;
 535 }
 536 
 537 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 538 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_blockOrUnblock4(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jboolean block, jobject fdo,
 539                                     jint group, jint index, jint infAddress, jint source)
 540 {
 541     #if defined(__APPLE__)
 542         /* no IPv4 exclude-mode filtering on this platform */
 543         return IOS_UNAVAILABLE;
 544     #else
 545         int n;
 546         int fd = fdval(env, fdo);
 547         #if USE_MCAST_XXX
 548             int opt = (block) ? MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE : MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE;
 549             struct group_source_req req;
 550             initGroupSourceReq4(env, &req, index, group, source);
 551             n = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, opt, (const char*)&req, sizeof(req));
 552         #else
 553             int opt = (block) ? IP_BLOCK_SOURCE : IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE;
 554             struct ip_mreq_source mreq_source;
 555             mreq_source.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = htonl(group);
 556             mreq_source.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(infAddress);
 557             mreq_source.imr_sourceaddr.s_addr = htonl(source);
 558             n = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, opt, (void*)&mreq_source, sizeof(mreq_source));
 559         #endif
 560         if (n == -1) {
 561             handleSocketError(env, errno);
 562         }
 563         return 0;
 564     #endif
 565 }
 566 
 567 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 568 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_joinOrDrop6(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jboolean join, jobject fdo,
 569                                 jbyteArray group, jint index, jbyteArray source)
 570 {
 571     int n;
 572     int fd = fdval(env, fdo);
 573     #ifdef USE_MCAST_XXX
 574         if (source == NULL) {
 575             int opt = (join) ? MCAST_JOIN_GROUP  : MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP;
 576             struct group_req req;
 577             initGroupReq6(env, &req, index, group);
 578             n = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, (const void*)&req, sizeof(req));
 579         } else {
 580             int opt = (join) ? MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP : MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP;
 581             struct group_source_req req;
 582             initGroupSourceReq6(env, &req, index, group, source);
 583             n = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, (const void*)&req, sizeof(req));
 584         }
 585     #else
 586         #ifndef IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP
 587             #define IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP     IPV6_JOIN_GROUP
 588             #define IPV6_DROP_MEMBERSHIP    IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP
 589         #endif
 590         if (source == NULL) {
 591             int opt = (join) ? IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP : IPV6_DROP_MEMBERSHIP;
 592             struct ipv6_mreq mreq6;
 593             mreq6.ipv6mr_interface = (int)index;
 594             (*env)->GetByteArrayRegion(env, group, 0, 16, (jbyte*)&(mreq6.ipv6mr_multiaddr));
 595             n = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, (const void*)&mreq6, sizeof(mreq6));
 596         } else {
 597             /* no IPv6 include-mode filtering */
 598             return IOS_UNAVAILABLE;
 599         }
 600     #endif
 601     if (n == -1) {
 602         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 603     }
 604     return 0;
 605 }
 606 
 607 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 608 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_blockOrUnblock6(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jboolean block, jobject fdo,
 609                                     jbyteArray group, jint index, jbyteArray source)
 610 {
 611     #ifdef USE_MCAST_XXX
 612         int n;
 613         int opt = (block) ? MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE : MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE;
 614         struct group_source_req req;
 615         initGroupSourceReq6(env, &req, index, group, source);
 616         n = setsockopt(fdval(env,fdo), IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, (void*)&req, sizeof(req));
 617         if (n == -1) {
 618             handleSocketError(env, errno);
 619         }
 620         return 0;
 621     #else
 622         /* no IPv6 exclude-mode filtering */
 623         return IOS_UNAVAILABLE;
 624     #endif
 625 }
 626 
 627 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 628 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_setInterface4(JNIEnv* env, jobject this, jobject fdo, jint infAddress)
 629 {
 630     struct in_addr in;
 631     socklen_t arglen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
 632     int n;
 633 
 634     in.s_addr = htonl(infAddress);
 635     n = setsockopt(fdval(env, fdo), IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF,
 636                    (void*)&(in.s_addr), arglen);
 637     if (n < 0) {
 638         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 639     }
 640 }
 641 
 642 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 643 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_getInterface4(JNIEnv* env, jobject this, jobject fdo)
 644 {
 645     struct in_addr in;
 646     socklen_t arglen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
 647     int n;
 648 
 649     n = getsockopt(fdval(env, fdo), IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF, (void*)&in, &arglen);
 650     if (n < 0) {
 651         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 652         return -1;
 653     }
 654     return ntohl(in.s_addr);
 655 }
 656 
 657 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 658 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_setInterface6(JNIEnv* env, jobject this, jobject fdo, jint index)
 659 {
 660     int value = (jint)index;
 661     socklen_t arglen = sizeof(value);
 662     int n;
 663 
 664     n = setsockopt(fdval(env, fdo), IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_IF,
 665                    (void*)&(index), arglen);
 666     if (n < 0) {
 667         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 668     }
 669 }
 670 
 671 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 672 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_getInterface6(JNIEnv* env, jobject this, jobject fdo)
 673 {
 674     int index;
 675     socklen_t arglen = sizeof(index);
 676     int n;
 677 
 678     n = getsockopt(fdval(env, fdo), IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_IF, (void*)&index, &arglen);
 679     if (n < 0) {
 680         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 681         return -1;
 682     }
 683     return (jint)index;
 684 }
 685 
 686 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 687 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_shutdown(JNIEnv *env, jclass cl, jobject fdo, jint jhow)
 688 {
 689     int how = (jhow == sun_nio_ch_Net_SHUT_RD) ? SHUT_RD :
 690         (jhow == sun_nio_ch_Net_SHUT_WR) ? SHUT_WR : SHUT_RDWR;
 691     if ((shutdown(fdval(env, fdo), how) < 0) && (errno != ENOTCONN))
 692         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 693 }
 694 
 695 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 696 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_available(JNIEnv *env, jclass cl, jobject fdo)
 697 {
 698     int count = 0;
 699     if (NET_SocketAvailable(fdval(env, fdo), &count) != 0) {
 700         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 701         return IOS_THROWN;
 702     }
 703     return (jint) count;
 704 }
 705 
 706 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 707 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_poll(JNIEnv* env, jclass this, jobject fdo, jint events, jlong timeout)
 708 {
 709     struct pollfd pfd;
 710     int rv;
 711     pfd.fd = fdval(env, fdo);
 712     pfd.events = events;
 713     if (timeout < -1) {
 714         timeout = -1;
 715     } else if (timeout > INT_MAX) {
 716         timeout = INT_MAX;
 717     }
 718     rv = poll(&pfd, 1, (int)timeout);
 719 
 720     if (rv >= 0) {
 721         return pfd.revents;
 722     } else if (errno == EINTR) {
 723         // interrupted, no events to return
 724         return 0;
 725     } else {
 726         handleSocketError(env, errno);
 727         return IOS_THROWN;
 728     }
 729 }
 730 
 731 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
 732 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_pollConnect(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jobject fdo, jlong timeout)
 733 {
 734     jint fd = fdval(env, fdo);
 735     struct pollfd poller;
 736     int result;
 737 
 738     poller.fd = fd;
 739     poller.events = POLLOUT;
 740     poller.revents = 0;
 741     if (timeout < -1) {
 742         timeout = -1;
 743     } else if (timeout > INT_MAX) {
 744         timeout = INT_MAX;
 745     }
 746 
 747     result = poll(&poller, 1, (int)timeout);
 748 
 749     if (result > 0) {
 750         int error = 0;
 751         socklen_t n = sizeof(int);
 752         errno = 0;
 753         result = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &error, &n);
 754         if (result < 0) {
 755             handleSocketError(env, errno);
 756             return JNI_FALSE;
 757         } else if (error) {
 758             handleSocketError(env, error);
 759             return JNI_FALSE;
 760         } else if ((poller.revents & POLLHUP) != 0) {
 761             handleSocketError(env, ENOTCONN);
 762             return JNI_FALSE;
 763         }
 764         // connected
 765         return JNI_TRUE;
 766     } else if (result == 0 || errno == EINTR) {
 767         return JNI_FALSE;
 768     } else {
 769         JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "poll failed");
 770         return JNI_FALSE;
 771     }
 772 }
 773 
 774 JNIEXPORT jshort JNICALL
 775 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_pollinValue(JNIEnv *env, jclass this)
 776 {
 777     return (jshort)POLLIN;
 778 }
 779 
 780 JNIEXPORT jshort JNICALL
 781 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_polloutValue(JNIEnv *env, jclass this)
 782 {
 783     return (jshort)POLLOUT;
 784 }
 785 
 786 JNIEXPORT jshort JNICALL
 787 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_pollerrValue(JNIEnv *env, jclass this)
 788 {
 789     return (jshort)POLLERR;
 790 }
 791 
 792 JNIEXPORT jshort JNICALL
 793 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_pollhupValue(JNIEnv *env, jclass this)
 794 {
 795     return (jshort)POLLHUP;
 796 }
 797 
 798 JNIEXPORT jshort JNICALL
 799 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_pollnvalValue(JNIEnv *env, jclass this)
 800 {
 801     return (jshort)POLLNVAL;
 802 }
 803 
 804 JNIEXPORT jshort JNICALL
 805 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_pollconnValue(JNIEnv *env, jclass this)
 806 {
 807     return (jshort)POLLOUT;
 808 }
 809 
 810 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 811 Java_sun_nio_ch_Net_sendOOB(JNIEnv* env, jclass this, jobject fdo, jbyte b)
 812 {
 813     int n = send(fdval(env, fdo), (const void*)&b, 1, MSG_OOB);
 814     return convertReturnVal(env, n, JNI_FALSE);
 815 }
 816 
 817 /* Declared in nio_util.h */
 818 
 819 jint handleSocketError(JNIEnv *env, jint errorValue)
 820 {
 821     char *xn;
 822     switch (errorValue) {
 823         case EINPROGRESS:       /* Non-blocking connect */
 824             return 0;
 825 #ifdef EPROTO
 826         case EPROTO:
 827             xn = JNU_JAVANETPKG "ProtocolException";
 828             break;
 829 #endif
 830         case ECONNREFUSED:
 831         case ETIMEDOUT:
 832         case ENOTCONN:
 833             xn = JNU_JAVANETPKG "ConnectException";
 834             break;
 835 
 836         case EHOSTUNREACH:
 837             xn = JNU_JAVANETPKG "NoRouteToHostException";
 838             break;
 839         case EADDRINUSE:  /* Fall through */
 840         case EADDRNOTAVAIL:
 841         case EACCES:
 842             xn = JNU_JAVANETPKG "BindException";
 843             break;
 844         default:
 845             xn = JNU_JAVANETPKG "SocketException";
 846             break;
 847     }
 848     errno = errorValue;
 849     JNU_ThrowByNameWithLastError(env, xn, "NioSocketError");
 850     return IOS_THROWN;
 851 }