1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.awt;
  27 
  28 import java.awt.*;
  29 import java.awt.event.InputEvent;
  30 import java.awt.event.InvocationEvent;
  31 
  32 /**
  33  * A stateless class which responds to native mouse moves, Component resizes,
  34  * Component moves, showing and hiding of Components, minimizing and
  35  * maximizing of top level Windows, addition and removal of Components,
  36  * and calls to setCursor().
  37  */
  38 public abstract class GlobalCursorManager {
  39 
  40     class NativeUpdater implements Runnable {
  41         boolean pending = false;
  42 
  43         public void run() {
  44             boolean shouldUpdate = false;
  45             synchronized (this) {
  46                 if (pending) {
  47                     pending = false;
  48                     shouldUpdate = true;
  49                 }
  50             }
  51             if (shouldUpdate) {
  52                 _updateCursor(false);
  53             }
  54         }
  55 
  56         public void postIfNotPending(Component heavy, InvocationEvent in) {
  57             boolean shouldPost = false;
  58             synchronized (this) {
  59                 if (!pending) {
  60                     pending = shouldPost = true;
  61                 }
  62             }
  63             if (shouldPost) {
  64                 SunToolkit.postEvent(SunToolkit.targetToAppContext(heavy), in);
  65             }
  66         }
  67     }
  68 
  69     /**
  70      * Use a singleton NativeUpdater for better performance. We cannot use
  71      * a singleton InvocationEvent because we want each event to have a fresh
  72      * timestamp.
  73      */
  74     private final NativeUpdater nativeUpdater = new NativeUpdater();
  75 
  76     /**
  77      * The last time the cursor was updated, in milliseconds.
  78      */
  79     private long lastUpdateMillis;
  80 
  81     /**
  82      * Locking object for synchronizing access to lastUpdateMillis. The VM
  83      * does not guarantee atomicity of longs.
  84      */
  85     private final Object lastUpdateLock = new Object();
  86 
  87     /**
  88      * Should be called for any activity at the Java level which may affect
  89      * the global cursor, except for Java MOUSE_MOVED events.
  90      */
  91     public void updateCursorImmediately() {
  92         synchronized (nativeUpdater) {
  93             nativeUpdater.pending = false;
  94         }
  95         _updateCursor(false);
  96     }
  97 
  98     /**
  99      * Should be called in response to Java MOUSE_MOVED events. The update
 100      * will be discarded if the InputEvent is outdated.
 101      *
 102      * @param   e the InputEvent which triggered the cursor update.
 103      */
 104     public void updateCursorImmediately(InputEvent e) {
 105         boolean shouldUpdate;
 106         synchronized (lastUpdateLock) {
 107             shouldUpdate = (e.getWhen() >= lastUpdateMillis);
 108         }
 109         if (shouldUpdate) {
 110             _updateCursor(true);
 111         }
 112     }
 113 
 114     /**
 115      * Should be called in response to a native mouse enter or native mouse
 116      * button released message. Should not be called during a mouse drag.
 117      */
 118     public void updateCursorLater(Component heavy) {
 119         nativeUpdater.postIfNotPending(heavy, new InvocationEvent
 120             (Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit(), nativeUpdater));
 121     }
 122 
 123     protected GlobalCursorManager() { }
 124 
 125     /**
 126      * Set the global cursor to the specified cursor. The component over
 127      * which the Cursor current resides is provided as a convenience. Not
 128      * all platforms may require the Component.
 129      */
 130     protected abstract void setCursor(Component comp, Cursor cursor,
 131                                       boolean useCache);
 132     /**
 133      * Returns the global cursor position, in screen coordinates.
 134      */
 135     protected abstract void getCursorPos(Point p);
 136 
 137     protected abstract Component findComponentAt(Container con, int x, int y);
 138     protected abstract Point getLocationOnScreen(Component com);
 139 
 140     /**
 141      * Returns the most specific, visible, heavyweight Component
 142      * under the cursor. This method should return null iff the cursor is
 143      * not over any Java Window.
 144      *
 145      * @param   useCache If true, the implementation is free to use caching
 146      * mechanisms because the Z-order, visibility, and enabled state of the
 147      * Components has not changed. If false, the implementation should not
 148      * make these assumptions.
 149      */
 150     protected abstract Component findHeavyweightUnderCursor(boolean useCache);
 151 
 152     /**
 153      * Updates the global cursor. We apply a three-step scheme to cursor
 154      * updates:<p>
 155      *
 156      * (1) InputEvent updates which are outdated are discarded by
 157      * <code>updateCursorImmediately(InputEvent)</code>.<p>
 158      *
 159      * (2) If 'useCache' is true, the native code is free to use a cached
 160      * value to determine the most specific, visible, enabled heavyweight
 161      * because this update is occuring in response to a mouse move. If
 162      * 'useCache' is false, the native code must perform a new search given
 163      * the current mouse coordinates.
 164      *
 165      * (3) Once we have determined the most specific, visible, enabled
 166      * heavyweight, we use findComponentAt to find the most specific, visible,
 167      * enabled Component.
 168      */
 169     private void _updateCursor(boolean useCache) {
 170 
 171         synchronized (lastUpdateLock) {
 172             lastUpdateMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
 173         }
 174 
 175         Point queryPos = null, p = null;
 176         Component comp;
 177 
 178         try {
 179             comp = findHeavyweightUnderCursor(useCache);
 180             if (comp == null) {
 181                 updateCursorOutOfJava();
 182                 return;
 183             }
 184 
 185             if (comp instanceof Window) {
 186                 p = AWTAccessor.getComponentAccessor().getLocation(comp);
 187             } else if (comp instanceof Container) {
 188                 p = getLocationOnScreen(comp);
 189             }
 190             if (p != null) {
 191                 queryPos = new Point();
 192                 getCursorPos(queryPos);
 193                 Component c = findComponentAt((Container)comp,
 194                                               queryPos.x - p.x,
 195                                               queryPos.y - p.y);
 196                 // If findComponentAt returns null, then something bad has
 197                 // happened. For example, the heavyweight Component may
 198                 // have been hidden or disabled by another thread. In that
 199                 // case, we'll just use the originial heavyweight.
 200                 if (c != null) {
 201                     comp = c;
 202                 }
 203             }
 204 
 205             setCursor(comp, AWTAccessor.getComponentAccessor().getCursor(comp), useCache);
 206 
 207         } catch (IllegalComponentStateException e) {
 208             // Shouldn't happen, but if it does, abort.
 209         }
 210     }
 211 
 212     protected void updateCursorOutOfJava() {
 213         // Cursor is not over a Java Window. Do nothing...usually
 214         // But we need to update it in case of grab on X.
 215     }
 216 }