1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "splashscreen_impl.h"
  27 
  28 #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
  29 #import <objc/objc-auto.h>
  30 
  31 #import <JavaNativeFoundation/JavaNativeFoundation.h>
  32 #import "NSApplicationAWT.h"
  33 
  34 #include <sys/time.h>
  35 #include <pthread.h>
  36 #include <iconv.h>
  37 #include <langinfo.h>
  38 #include <locale.h>
  39 #include <fcntl.h>
  40 #include <poll.h>
  41 #include <errno.h>
  42 #include <sys/types.h>
  43 #include <signal.h>
  44 #include <unistd.h>
  45 #include <dlfcn.h>
  46 
  47 #include <sizecalc.h>
  48 
  49 static NSScreen* SplashNSScreen()
  50 {
  51     return [[NSScreen screens] objectAtIndex: 0];
  52 }
  53 
  54 static void SplashCenter(Splash * splash)
  55 {
  56     NSRect screenFrame = [SplashNSScreen() frame];
  57 
  58     splash->x = (screenFrame.size.width - splash->width) / 2;
  59     splash->y = (screenFrame.size.height - splash->height) / 2 + screenFrame.origin.y;
  60 }
  61 
  62 unsigned
  63 SplashTime(void) {
  64     struct timeval tv;
  65     struct timezone tz;
  66     unsigned long long msec;
  67 
  68     gettimeofday(&tv, &tz);
  69     msec = (unsigned long long) tv.tv_sec * 1000 +
  70         (unsigned long long) tv.tv_usec / 1000;
  71 
  72     return (unsigned) msec;
  73 }
  74 
  75 /* Could use npt but decided to cut down on linked code size */
  76 char* SplashConvertStringAlloc(const char* in, int* size) {
  77     const char     *codeset;
  78     const char     *codeset_out;
  79     iconv_t         cd;
  80     size_t          rc;
  81     char           *buf = NULL, *out;
  82     size_t          bufSize, inSize, outSize;
  83     const char* old_locale;
  84 
  85     if (!in) {
  86         return NULL;
  87     }
  88     old_locale = setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
  89 
  90     codeset = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
  91     if ( codeset == NULL || codeset[0] == 0 ) {
  92         goto done;
  93     }
  94     /* we don't need BOM in output so we choose native BE or LE encoding here */
  95     codeset_out = (platformByteOrder()==BYTE_ORDER_MSBFIRST) ?
  96         "UCS-2BE" : "UCS-2LE";
  97 
  98     cd = iconv_open(codeset_out, codeset);
  99     if (cd == (iconv_t)-1 ) {
 100         goto done;
 101     }
 102     inSize = strlen(in);
 103     buf = SAFE_SIZE_ARRAY_ALLOC(malloc, inSize, 2);
 104     if (!buf) {
 105         return NULL;
 106     }
 107     bufSize = inSize*2; // need 2 bytes per char for UCS-2, this is
 108                         // 2 bytes per source byte max
 109     out = buf; outSize = bufSize;
 110     /* linux iconv wants char** source and solaris wants const char**...
 111        cast to void* */
 112     rc = iconv(cd, (void*)&in, &inSize, &out, &outSize);
 113     iconv_close(cd);
 114 
 115     if (rc == (size_t)-1) {
 116         free(buf);
 117         buf = NULL;
 118     } else {
 119         if (size) {
 120             *size = (bufSize-outSize)/2; /* bytes to wchars */
 121         }
 122     }
 123 done:
 124     setlocale(LC_ALL, old_locale);
 125     return buf;
 126 }
 127 
 128 char* SplashGetScaledImageName(const char* jar, const char* file,
 129                                float *scaleFactor) {
 130     NSString *fileName = [[[NSString alloc] initWithUTF8String: file]
 131                           autorelease];
 132     NSUInteger length = [fileName length];
 133     *scaleFactor = 1;
 134     float screenScaleFactor = [[NSScreen mainScreen] backingScaleFactor];
 135     
 136     if (1 < screenScaleFactor) {
 137         NSRange range = [fileName rangeOfString: @"."
 138                                         options:NSBackwardsSearch];
 139         int index = range.location;
 140         
 141         if (index != NSNotFound && index != 0 && index != length-1) {
 142             NSString *fileName2x = [fileName substringToIndex: index];
 143             fileName2x = [fileName2x stringByAppendingString: @"@2x"];
 144             fileName2x = [fileName2x stringByAppendingString:
 145                           [fileName substringFromIndex: index]];
 146             
 147             if (!jar && ![[NSFileManager defaultManager]
 148                           fileExistsAtPath: fileName2x]){
 149                 return nil;
 150             }
 151 
 152             *scaleFactor = 2;
 153             return strdup([fileName2x UTF8String]);
 154         }
 155     }
 156     return nil;
 157 }
 158 
 159 void
 160 SplashInitPlatform(Splash * splash) {
 161     pthread_mutex_init(&splash->lock, NULL);
 162 
 163     splash->maskRequired = 0;
 164 
 165     
 166     //TODO: the following is too much of a hack but should work in 90% cases.
 167     //      besides we don't use device-dependant drawing, so probably
 168     //      that's very fine indeed
 169     splash->byteAlignment = 1;
 170     initFormat(&splash->screenFormat, 0xff << 8,
 171             0xff << 16, 0xff << 24, 0xff << 0);
 172     splash->screenFormat.byteOrder = 1 ?  BYTE_ORDER_LSBFIRST : BYTE_ORDER_MSBFIRST;
 173     splash->screenFormat.depthBytes = 4;
 174 
 175     // If this property is present we are running SWT and should not start a runLoop
 176     // Can't check if running SWT in webstart, so splash screen in webstart SWT
 177     // applications is not supported
 178     char envVar[80];
 179     snprintf(envVar, sizeof(envVar), "JAVA_STARTED_ON_FIRST_THREAD_%d", getpid());
 180     if (getenv(envVar) == NULL) {
 181         [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:NO withBlock:^() {
 182             [NSApplicationAWT runAWTLoopWithApp:[NSApplicationAWT sharedApplication]];
 183         }];
 184     }
 185 }
 186 
 187 void
 188 SplashCleanupPlatform(Splash * splash) {
 189     splash->maskRequired = 0;
 190 }
 191 
 192 void
 193 SplashDonePlatform(Splash * splash) {
 194     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 195 
 196     pthread_mutex_destroy(&splash->lock);
 197     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 198         if (splash->window) {
 199             [splash->window orderOut:nil];
 200             [splash->window release];
 201         }
 202     }];
 203     [pool drain];
 204 }
 205 
 206 void
 207 SplashLock(Splash * splash) {
 208     pthread_mutex_lock(&splash->lock);
 209 }
 210 
 211 void
 212 SplashUnlock(Splash * splash) {
 213     pthread_mutex_unlock(&splash->lock);
 214 }
 215 
 216 void
 217 SplashInitFrameShape(Splash * splash, int imageIndex) {
 218     // No shapes, we rely on alpha compositing
 219 }
 220 
 221 void * SplashScreenThread(void *param);
 222 void
 223 SplashCreateThread(Splash * splash) {
 224     pthread_t thr;
 225     pthread_attr_t attr;
 226     int rc;
 227 
 228     pthread_attr_init(&attr);
 229     rc = pthread_create(&thr, &attr, SplashScreenThread, (void *) splash);
 230 }
 231 
 232 void
 233 SplashRedrawWindow(Splash * splash) {
 234     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 235 
 236     SplashUpdateScreenData(splash);
 237 
 238     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 239         // NSDeviceRGBColorSpace vs. NSCalibratedRGBColorSpace ?
 240         NSBitmapImageRep * rep = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc]
 241             initWithBitmapDataPlanes: (unsigned char**)&splash->screenData
 242                           pixelsWide: splash->width
 243                           pixelsHigh: splash->height
 244                        bitsPerSample: 8
 245                      samplesPerPixel: 4
 246                             hasAlpha: YES
 247                             isPlanar: NO
 248                       colorSpaceName: NSDeviceRGBColorSpace
 249                         bitmapFormat: NSAlphaFirstBitmapFormat | NSAlphaNonpremultipliedBitmapFormat
 250                          bytesPerRow: splash->width * 4
 251                         bitsPerPixel: 32];
 252 
 253         NSImage * image = [[NSImage alloc]
 254             initWithSize: NSMakeSize(splash->width, splash->height)];
 255         [image setBackgroundColor: [NSColor clearColor]];
 256 
 257         [image addRepresentation: rep];
 258         float scaleFactor = splash->scaleFactor;
 259         if (scaleFactor != 1) {
 260             [image setScalesWhenResized:YES];
 261             NSSize size = [image size];
 262             size.width /= scaleFactor;
 263             size.height /= scaleFactor;
 264             [image setSize: size];
 265         }
 266         
 267         NSImageView * view = [[NSImageView alloc] init];
 268 
 269         [view setImage: image];
 270         [view setEditable: NO];
 271         //NOTE: we don't set a 'wait cursor' for the view because:
 272         //      1. The Cocoa GUI guidelines suggest to avoid it, and use a progress
 273         //         bar instead.
 274         //      2. There simply isn't an instance of NSCursor that represent
 275         //         the 'wait cursor'. So that is undoable.
 276 
 277         //TODO: only the first image in an animated gif preserves transparency.
 278         //      Loos like the splash->screenData contains inappropriate data
 279         //      for all but the first frame.
 280 
 281         [image release];
 282         [rep release];
 283 
 284         [splash->window setContentView: view];
 285         [splash->window orderFrontRegardless];
 286     }];
 287 
 288     [pool drain];
 289 }
 290 
 291 void SplashReconfigureNow(Splash * splash) {
 292     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 293 
 294     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 295         SplashCenter(splash);
 296 
 297         if (!splash->window) {
 298             return;
 299         }
 300 
 301         [splash->window orderOut:nil];
 302         [splash->window setFrame: NSMakeRect(splash->x, splash->y, splash->width, splash->height)
 303                          display: NO];
 304     }];
 305 
 306     [pool drain];
 307 
 308     SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 309 }
 310 
 311 void
 312 SplashEventLoop(Splash * splash) {
 313 
 314     /* we should have splash _locked_ on entry!!! */
 315 
 316     while (1) {
 317         struct pollfd pfd[1];
 318         int timeout = -1;
 319         int ctl = splash->controlpipe[0];
 320         int rc;
 321         int pipes_empty;
 322 
 323         pfd[0].fd = ctl;
 324         pfd[0].events = POLLIN | POLLPRI;
 325 
 326         errno = 0;
 327         if (splash->isVisible>0 && SplashIsStillLooping(splash)) {
 328             timeout = splash->time + splash->frames[splash->currentFrame].delay
 329                 - SplashTime();
 330             if (timeout < 0) {
 331                 timeout = 0;
 332             }
 333         }
 334         SplashUnlock(splash);
 335         rc = poll(pfd, 1, timeout);
 336         SplashLock(splash);
 337         if (splash->isVisible > 0 && splash->currentFrame >= 0 &&
 338                 SplashTime() >= splash->time + splash->frames[splash->currentFrame].delay) {
 339             SplashNextFrame(splash);
 340             SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 341         }
 342         if (rc <= 0) {
 343             errno = 0;
 344             continue;
 345         }
 346         pipes_empty = 0;
 347         while(!pipes_empty) {
 348             char buf;
 349 
 350             pipes_empty = 1;
 351             if (read(ctl, &buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
 352                 pipes_empty = 0;
 353                 switch (buf) {
 354                 case SPLASHCTL_UPDATE:
 355                     if (splash->isVisible>0) {
 356                         SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 357                     }
 358                     break;
 359                 case SPLASHCTL_RECONFIGURE:
 360                     if (splash->isVisible>0) {
 361                         SplashReconfigureNow(splash);
 362                     }
 363                     break;
 364                 case SPLASHCTL_QUIT:
 365                     return;
 366                 }
 367             }
 368         }
 369     }
 370 }
 371 
 372 void *
 373 SplashScreenThread(void *param) {
 374     objc_registerThreadWithCollector();
 375 
 376     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 377     Splash *splash = (Splash *) param;
 378 
 379     SplashLock(splash);
 380     pipe(splash->controlpipe);
 381     fcntl(splash->controlpipe[0], F_SETFL,
 382         fcntl(splash->controlpipe[0], F_GETFL, 0) | O_NONBLOCK);
 383     splash->time = SplashTime();
 384     splash->currentFrame = 0;
 385     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 386         SplashCenter(splash);
 387 
 388         splash->window = (void*) [[NSWindow alloc]
 389             initWithContentRect: NSMakeRect(splash->x, splash->y, splash->width, splash->height)
 390                       styleMask: NSBorderlessWindowMask
 391                         backing: NSBackingStoreBuffered
 392                           defer: NO
 393                          screen: SplashNSScreen()];
 394 
 395         [splash->window setOpaque: NO];
 396         [splash->window setBackgroundColor: [NSColor clearColor]];
 397     }];
 398     fflush(stdout);
 399     if (splash->window) {
 400         [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 401             [splash->window orderFrontRegardless];
 402         }];
 403         SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 404         SplashEventLoop(splash);
 405     }
 406     SplashUnlock(splash);
 407     SplashDone(splash);
 408 
 409     splash->isVisible=-1;
 410 
 411     [pool drain];
 412 
 413     return 0;
 414 }
 415 
 416 void
 417 sendctl(Splash * splash, char code) {
 418     if (splash && splash->controlpipe[1]) {
 419         write(splash->controlpipe[1], &code, 1);
 420     }
 421 }
 422 
 423 void
 424 SplashClosePlatform(Splash * splash) {
 425     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_QUIT);
 426 }
 427 
 428 void
 429 SplashUpdate(Splash * splash) {
 430     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_UPDATE);
 431 }
 432 
 433 void
 434 SplashReconfigure(Splash * splash) {
 435     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_RECONFIGURE);
 436 }
 437