1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "splashscreen_impl.h"
  27 
  28 #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
  29 #import <objc/objc-auto.h>
  30 
  31 #import <JavaNativeFoundation/JavaNativeFoundation.h>
  32 #import "NSApplicationAWT.h"
  33 
  34 #include <sys/time.h>
  35 #include <pthread.h>
  36 #include <iconv.h>
  37 #include <langinfo.h>
  38 #include <locale.h>
  39 #include <fcntl.h>
  40 #include <poll.h>
  41 #include <errno.h>
  42 #include <sys/types.h>
  43 #include <signal.h>
  44 #include <unistd.h>
  45 #include <dlfcn.h>
  46 
  47 #include <sizecalc.h>
  48 #import "ThreadUtilities.h"
  49 
  50 static NSScreen* SplashNSScreen()
  51 {
  52     return [[NSScreen screens] objectAtIndex: 0];
  53 }
  54 
  55 static void SplashCenter(Splash * splash)
  56 {
  57     NSRect screenFrame = [SplashNSScreen() frame];
  58 
  59     splash->x = (screenFrame.size.width - splash->width) / 2;
  60     splash->y = (screenFrame.size.height - splash->height) / 2 + screenFrame.origin.y;
  61 }
  62 
  63 unsigned
  64 SplashTime(void) {
  65     struct timeval tv;
  66     struct timezone tz;
  67     unsigned long long msec;
  68 
  69     gettimeofday(&tv, &tz);
  70     msec = (unsigned long long) tv.tv_sec * 1000 +
  71         (unsigned long long) tv.tv_usec / 1000;
  72 
  73     return (unsigned) msec;
  74 }
  75 
  76 /* Could use npt but decided to cut down on linked code size */
  77 char* SplashConvertStringAlloc(const char* in, int* size) {
  78     const char     *codeset;
  79     const char     *codeset_out;
  80     iconv_t         cd;
  81     size_t          rc;
  82     char           *buf = NULL, *out;
  83     size_t          bufSize, inSize, outSize;
  84     const char* old_locale;
  85 
  86     if (!in) {
  87         return NULL;
  88     }
  89     old_locale = setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
  90 
  91     codeset = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
  92     if ( codeset == NULL || codeset[0] == 0 ) {
  93         goto done;
  94     }
  95     /* we don't need BOM in output so we choose native BE or LE encoding here */
  96     codeset_out = (platformByteOrder()==BYTE_ORDER_MSBFIRST) ?
  97         "UCS-2BE" : "UCS-2LE";
  98 
  99     cd = iconv_open(codeset_out, codeset);
 100     if (cd == (iconv_t)-1 ) {
 101         goto done;
 102     }
 103     inSize = strlen(in);
 104     buf = SAFE_SIZE_ARRAY_ALLOC(malloc, inSize, 2);
 105     if (!buf) {
 106         return NULL;
 107     }
 108     bufSize = inSize*2; // need 2 bytes per char for UCS-2, this is
 109                         // 2 bytes per source byte max
 110     out = buf; outSize = bufSize;
 111     /* linux iconv wants char** source and solaris wants const char**...
 112        cast to void* */
 113     rc = iconv(cd, (void*)&in, &inSize, &out, &outSize);
 114     iconv_close(cd);
 115 
 116     if (rc == (size_t)-1) {
 117         free(buf);
 118         buf = NULL;
 119     } else {
 120         if (size) {
 121             *size = (bufSize-outSize)/2; /* bytes to wchars */
 122         }
 123     }
 124 done:
 125     setlocale(LC_ALL, old_locale);
 126     return buf;
 127 }
 128 
 129 BOOL isSWTRunning() {
 130     char envVar[80];
 131     // If this property is present we are running SWT
 132     snprintf(envVar, sizeof(envVar), "JAVA_STARTED_ON_FIRST_THREAD_%d", getpid());
 133     return getenv(envVar) != NULL;
 134 }
 135 
 136 char* SplashGetScaledImageName(const char* jar, const char* file,
 137                                float *scaleFactor) {
 138     *scaleFactor = 1;
 139 
 140     if(isSWTRunning()){
 141         return nil;
 142     }
 143 
 144     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [NSAutoreleasePool new];
 145     char* scaledFile = nil;
 146     __block float screenScaleFactor = 1;
 147 
 148     [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES block:^(){
 149         // initialize NSApplication and AWT stuff
 150         [NSApplicationAWT sharedApplication];
 151         screenScaleFactor = [SplashNSScreen() backingScaleFactor];
 152     }];
 153 
 154     if (screenScaleFactor > 1) {
 155         NSString *fileName = [NSString stringWithUTF8String: file];
 156         NSUInteger length = [fileName length];
 157         NSRange range = [fileName rangeOfString: @"."
 158                                         options:NSBackwardsSearch];
 159         NSUInteger dotIndex = range.location;
 160         NSString *fileName2x = nil;
 161         
 162         if (dotIndex == NSNotFound) {
 163             fileName2x = [fileName stringByAppendingString: @"@2x"];
 164         } else {
 165             fileName2x = [fileName substringToIndex: dotIndex];
 166             fileName2x = [fileName2x stringByAppendingString: @"@2x"];
 167             fileName2x = [fileName2x stringByAppendingString:
 168                           [fileName substringFromIndex: dotIndex]];
 169         }
 170         
 171         if ((fileName2x != nil) && (jar || [[NSFileManager defaultManager]
 172                     fileExistsAtPath: fileName2x])){
 173             *scaleFactor = 2;
 174             scaledFile = strdup([fileName2x UTF8String]);
 175         }
 176     }
 177     [pool drain];
 178     return scaledFile;
 179 }
 180 
 181 void
 182 SplashInitPlatform(Splash * splash) {
 183     pthread_mutex_init(&splash->lock, NULL);
 184 
 185     splash->maskRequired = 0;
 186 
 187     
 188     //TODO: the following is too much of a hack but should work in 90% cases.
 189     //      besides we don't use device-dependant drawing, so probably
 190     //      that's very fine indeed
 191     splash->byteAlignment = 1;
 192     initFormat(&splash->screenFormat, 0xff << 8,
 193             0xff << 16, 0xff << 24, 0xff << 0);
 194     splash->screenFormat.byteOrder = 1 ?  BYTE_ORDER_LSBFIRST : BYTE_ORDER_MSBFIRST;
 195     splash->screenFormat.depthBytes = 4;
 196 
 197     // If we are running SWT we should not start a runLoop
 198     // Can't check if running SWT in webstart, so splash screen in webstart SWT
 199     // applications is not supported
 200     if (!isSWTRunning()) {
 201         [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:NO withBlock:^() {
 202             [NSApplicationAWT runAWTLoopWithApp:[NSApplicationAWT sharedApplication]];
 203         }];
 204     }
 205 }
 206 
 207 void
 208 SplashCleanupPlatform(Splash * splash) {
 209     splash->maskRequired = 0;
 210 }
 211 
 212 void
 213 SplashDonePlatform(Splash * splash) {
 214     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 215 
 216     pthread_mutex_destroy(&splash->lock);
 217     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 218         if (splash->window) {
 219             [splash->window orderOut:nil];
 220             [splash->window release];
 221         }
 222     }];
 223     [pool drain];
 224 }
 225 
 226 void
 227 SplashLock(Splash * splash) {
 228     pthread_mutex_lock(&splash->lock);
 229 }
 230 
 231 void
 232 SplashUnlock(Splash * splash) {
 233     pthread_mutex_unlock(&splash->lock);
 234 }
 235 
 236 void
 237 SplashInitFrameShape(Splash * splash, int imageIndex) {
 238     // No shapes, we rely on alpha compositing
 239 }
 240 
 241 void * SplashScreenThread(void *param);
 242 void
 243 SplashCreateThread(Splash * splash) {
 244     pthread_t thr;
 245     pthread_attr_t attr;
 246     int rc;
 247 
 248     pthread_attr_init(&attr);
 249     rc = pthread_create(&thr, &attr, SplashScreenThread, (void *) splash);
 250 }
 251 
 252 void
 253 SplashRedrawWindow(Splash * splash) {
 254     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 255 
 256     SplashUpdateScreenData(splash);
 257 
 258     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 259         // NSDeviceRGBColorSpace vs. NSCalibratedRGBColorSpace ?
 260         NSBitmapImageRep * rep = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc]
 261             initWithBitmapDataPlanes: (unsigned char**)&splash->screenData
 262                           pixelsWide: splash->width
 263                           pixelsHigh: splash->height
 264                        bitsPerSample: 8
 265                      samplesPerPixel: 4
 266                             hasAlpha: YES
 267                             isPlanar: NO
 268                       colorSpaceName: NSDeviceRGBColorSpace
 269                         bitmapFormat: NSAlphaFirstBitmapFormat | NSAlphaNonpremultipliedBitmapFormat
 270                          bytesPerRow: splash->width * 4
 271                         bitsPerPixel: 32];
 272 
 273         NSImage * image = [[NSImage alloc]
 274             initWithSize: NSMakeSize(splash->width, splash->height)];
 275         [image setBackgroundColor: [NSColor clearColor]];
 276 
 277         [image addRepresentation: rep];
 278         float scaleFactor = splash->scaleFactor;
 279         if (scaleFactor > 0 && scaleFactor != 1) {
 280             [image setScalesWhenResized:YES];
 281             NSSize size = [image size];
 282             size.width /= scaleFactor;
 283             size.height /= scaleFactor;
 284             [image setSize: size];
 285         }
 286         
 287         NSImageView * view = [[NSImageView alloc] init];
 288 
 289         [view setImage: image];
 290         [view setEditable: NO];
 291         //NOTE: we don't set a 'wait cursor' for the view because:
 292         //      1. The Cocoa GUI guidelines suggest to avoid it, and use a progress
 293         //         bar instead.
 294         //      2. There simply isn't an instance of NSCursor that represent
 295         //         the 'wait cursor'. So that is undoable.
 296 
 297         //TODO: only the first image in an animated gif preserves transparency.
 298         //      Loos like the splash->screenData contains inappropriate data
 299         //      for all but the first frame.
 300 
 301         [image release];
 302         [rep release];
 303 
 304         [splash->window setContentView: view];
 305         [splash->window orderFrontRegardless];
 306     }];
 307 
 308     [pool drain];
 309 }
 310 
 311 void SplashReconfigureNow(Splash * splash) {
 312     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 313 
 314     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 315         SplashCenter(splash);
 316 
 317         if (!splash->window) {
 318             return;
 319         }
 320 
 321         [splash->window orderOut:nil];
 322         [splash->window setFrame: NSMakeRect(splash->x, splash->y, splash->width, splash->height)
 323                          display: NO];
 324     }];
 325 
 326     [pool drain];
 327 
 328     SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 329 }
 330 
 331 void
 332 SplashEventLoop(Splash * splash) {
 333 
 334     /* we should have splash _locked_ on entry!!! */
 335 
 336     while (1) {
 337         struct pollfd pfd[1];
 338         int timeout = -1;
 339         int ctl = splash->controlpipe[0];
 340         int rc;
 341         int pipes_empty;
 342 
 343         pfd[0].fd = ctl;
 344         pfd[0].events = POLLIN | POLLPRI;
 345 
 346         errno = 0;
 347         if (splash->isVisible>0 && SplashIsStillLooping(splash)) {
 348             timeout = splash->time + splash->frames[splash->currentFrame].delay
 349                 - SplashTime();
 350             if (timeout < 0) {
 351                 timeout = 0;
 352             }
 353         }
 354         SplashUnlock(splash);
 355         rc = poll(pfd, 1, timeout);
 356         SplashLock(splash);
 357         if (splash->isVisible > 0 && splash->currentFrame >= 0 &&
 358                 SplashTime() >= splash->time + splash->frames[splash->currentFrame].delay) {
 359             SplashNextFrame(splash);
 360             SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 361         }
 362         if (rc <= 0) {
 363             errno = 0;
 364             continue;
 365         }
 366         pipes_empty = 0;
 367         while(!pipes_empty) {
 368             char buf;
 369 
 370             pipes_empty = 1;
 371             if (read(ctl, &buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
 372                 pipes_empty = 0;
 373                 switch (buf) {
 374                 case SPLASHCTL_UPDATE:
 375                     if (splash->isVisible>0) {
 376                         SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 377                     }
 378                     break;
 379                 case SPLASHCTL_RECONFIGURE:
 380                     if (splash->isVisible>0) {
 381                         SplashReconfigureNow(splash);
 382                     }
 383                     break;
 384                 case SPLASHCTL_QUIT:
 385                     return;
 386                 }
 387             }
 388         }
 389     }
 390 }
 391 
 392 void *
 393 SplashScreenThread(void *param) {
 394     objc_registerThreadWithCollector();
 395 
 396     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 397     Splash *splash = (Splash *) param;
 398 
 399     SplashLock(splash);
 400     pipe(splash->controlpipe);
 401     fcntl(splash->controlpipe[0], F_SETFL,
 402         fcntl(splash->controlpipe[0], F_GETFL, 0) | O_NONBLOCK);
 403     splash->time = SplashTime();
 404     splash->currentFrame = 0;
 405     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 406         SplashCenter(splash);
 407 
 408         splash->window = (void*) [[NSWindow alloc]
 409             initWithContentRect: NSMakeRect(splash->x, splash->y, splash->width, splash->height)
 410                       styleMask: NSBorderlessWindowMask
 411                         backing: NSBackingStoreBuffered
 412                           defer: NO
 413                          screen: SplashNSScreen()];
 414 
 415         [splash->window setOpaque: NO];
 416         [splash->window setBackgroundColor: [NSColor clearColor]];
 417     }];
 418     fflush(stdout);
 419     if (splash->window) {
 420         [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 421             [splash->window orderFrontRegardless];
 422         }];
 423         SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 424         SplashEventLoop(splash);
 425     }
 426     SplashUnlock(splash);
 427     SplashDone(splash);
 428 
 429     splash->isVisible=-1;
 430 
 431     [pool drain];
 432 
 433     return 0;
 434 }
 435 
 436 void
 437 sendctl(Splash * splash, char code) {
 438     if (splash && splash->controlpipe[1]) {
 439         write(splash->controlpipe[1], &code, 1);
 440     }
 441 }
 442 
 443 void
 444 SplashClosePlatform(Splash * splash) {
 445     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_QUIT);
 446 }
 447 
 448 void
 449 SplashUpdate(Splash * splash) {
 450     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_UPDATE);
 451 }
 452 
 453 void
 454 SplashReconfigure(Splash * splash) {
 455     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_RECONFIGURE);
 456 }
 457