1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.swing.plaf;
  27 
  28 import javax.swing.JComponent;
  29 import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
  30 import javax.accessibility.Accessible;
  31 
  32 import java.awt.Component;
  33 import java.awt.Container;
  34 import java.awt.Dimension;
  35 import java.awt.Graphics;
  36 import java.awt.Insets;
  37 
  38 
  39 /**
  40  * The base class for all UI delegate objects in the Swing pluggable
  41  * look and feel architecture.  The UI delegate object for a Swing
  42  * component is responsible for implementing the aspects of the
  43  * component that depend on the look and feel.
  44  * The <code>JComponent</code> class
  45  * invokes methods from this class in order to delegate operations
  46  * (painting, layout calculations, etc.) that may vary depending on the
  47  * look and feel installed.  <b>Client programs should not invoke methods
  48  * on this class directly.</b>
  49  *
  50  * @see javax.swing.JComponent
  51  * @see javax.swing.UIManager
  52  *
  53  */
  54 public abstract class ComponentUI {
  55     /**
  56      * Sole constructor. (For invocation by subclass constructors,
  57      * typically implicit.)
  58      */
  59     public ComponentUI() {
  60     }
  61 
  62     /**
  63      * Configures the specified component appropriately for the look and feel.
  64      * This method is invoked when the <code>ComponentUI</code> instance is being installed
  65      * as the UI delegate on the specified component.  This method should
  66      * completely configure the component for the look and feel,
  67      * including the following:
  68      * <ol>
  69      * <li>Install default property values for color, fonts, borders,
  70      *     icons, opacity, etc. on the component.  Whenever possible,
  71      *     property values initialized by the client program should <i>not</i>
  72      *     be overridden.
  73      * <li>Install a <code>LayoutManager</code> on the component if necessary.
  74      * <li>Create/add any required sub-components to the component.
  75      * <li>Create/install event listeners on the component.
  76      * <li>Create/install a <code>PropertyChangeListener</code> on the component in order
  77      *     to detect and respond to component property changes appropriately.
  78      * <li>Install keyboard UI (mnemonics, traversal, etc.) on the component.
  79      * <li>Initialize any appropriate instance data.
  80      * </ol>
  81      * @param c the component where this UI delegate is being installed
  82      *
  83      * @see #uninstallUI
  84      * @see javax.swing.JComponent#setUI
  85      * @see javax.swing.JComponent#updateUI
  86      */
  87     public void installUI(JComponent c) {
  88     }
  89 
  90     /**
  91      * Reverses configuration which was done on the specified component during
  92      * <code>installUI</code>.  This method is invoked when this
  93      * <code>UIComponent</code> instance is being removed as the UI delegate
  94      * for the specified component.  This method should undo the
  95      * configuration performed in <code>installUI</code>, being careful to
  96      * leave the <code>JComponent</code> instance in a clean state (no
  97      * extraneous listeners, look-and-feel-specific property objects, etc.).
  98      * This should include the following:
  99      * <ol>
 100      * <li>Remove any UI-set borders from the component.
 101      * <li>Remove any UI-set layout managers on the component.
 102      * <li>Remove any UI-added sub-components from the component.
 103      * <li>Remove any UI-added event/property listeners from the component.
 104      * <li>Remove any UI-installed keyboard UI from the component.
 105      * <li>Nullify any allocated instance data objects to allow for GC.
 106      * </ol>
 107      * @param c the component from which this UI delegate is being removed;
 108      *          this argument is often ignored,
 109      *          but might be used if the UI object is stateless
 110      *          and shared by multiple components
 111      *
 112      * @see #installUI
 113      * @see javax.swing.JComponent#updateUI
 114      */
 115     public void uninstallUI(JComponent c) {
 116     }
 117 
 118     /**
 119      * Paints the specified component appropriately for the look and feel.
 120      * This method is invoked from the <code>ComponentUI.update</code> method when
 121      * the specified component is being painted.  Subclasses should override
 122      * this method and use the specified <code>Graphics</code> object to
 123      * render the content of the component.
 124      *
 125      * @param g the <code>Graphics</code> context in which to paint
 126      * @param c the component being painted;
 127      *          this argument is often ignored,
 128      *          but might be used if the UI object is stateless
 129      *          and shared by multiple components
 130      *
 131      * @see #update
 132      */
 133     public void paint(Graphics g, JComponent c) {
 134     }
 135 
 136     /**
 137      * Notifies this UI delegate that it is time to paint the specified
 138      * component.  This method is invoked by <code>JComponent</code>
 139      * when the specified component is being painted.
 140      *
 141      * <p>By default this method fills the specified component with
 142      * its background color if its {@code opaque} property is {@code true},
 143      * and then immediately calls {@code paint}. In general this method need
 144      * not be overridden by subclasses; all look-and-feel rendering code should
 145      * reside in the {@code paint} method.
 146      *
 147      * @param g the <code>Graphics</code> context in which to paint
 148      * @param c the component being painted;
 149      *          this argument is often ignored,
 150      *          but might be used if the UI object is stateless
 151      *          and shared by multiple components
 152      *
 153      * @see #paint
 154      * @see javax.swing.JComponent#paintComponent
 155      */
 156     public void update(Graphics g, JComponent c) {
 157         if (c.isOpaque()) {
 158             g.setColor(c.getBackground());
 159             g.fillRect(0, 0, c.getWidth(),c.getHeight());
 160         }
 161         paint(g, c);
 162     }
 163 
 164     /**
 165      * Returns the specified component's preferred size appropriate for
 166      * the look and feel.  If <code>null</code> is returned, the preferred
 167      * size will be calculated by the component's layout manager instead
 168      * (this is the preferred approach for any component with a specific
 169      * layout manager installed).  The default implementation of this
 170      * method returns <code>null</code>.
 171      *
 172      * @param c the component whose preferred size is being queried;
 173      *          this argument is often ignored,
 174      *          but might be used if the UI object is stateless
 175      *          and shared by multiple components
 176      * @return a {@code Dimension} object containing given component's preferred
 177      *         size appropriate for the look and feel
 178      * @see javax.swing.JComponent#getPreferredSize
 179      * @see java.awt.LayoutManager#preferredLayoutSize
 180      */
 181     public Dimension getPreferredSize(JComponent c) {
 182         return null;
 183     }
 184 
 185     /**
 186      * Returns the specified component's minimum size appropriate for
 187      * the look and feel.  If <code>null</code> is returned, the minimum
 188      * size will be calculated by the component's layout manager instead
 189      * (this is the preferred approach for any component with a specific
 190      * layout manager installed).  The default implementation of this
 191      * method invokes <code>getPreferredSize</code> and returns that value.
 192      *
 193      * @param c the component whose minimum size is being queried;
 194      *          this argument is often ignored,
 195      *          but might be used if the UI object is stateless
 196      *          and shared by multiple components
 197      *
 198      * @return a <code>Dimension</code> object or <code>null</code>
 199      *
 200      * @see javax.swing.JComponent#getMinimumSize
 201      * @see java.awt.LayoutManager#minimumLayoutSize
 202      * @see #getPreferredSize
 203      */
 204     public Dimension getMinimumSize(JComponent c) {
 205         return getPreferredSize(c);
 206     }
 207 
 208     /**
 209      * Returns the specified component's maximum size appropriate for
 210      * the look and feel.  If <code>null</code> is returned, the maximum
 211      * size will be calculated by the component's layout manager instead
 212      * (this is the preferred approach for any component with a specific
 213      * layout manager installed).  The default implementation of this
 214      * method invokes <code>getPreferredSize</code> and returns that value.
 215      *
 216      * @param c the component whose maximum size is being queried;
 217      *          this argument is often ignored,
 218      *          but might be used if the UI object is stateless
 219      *          and shared by multiple components
 220      * @return a <code>Dimension</code> object or <code>null</code>
 221      *
 222      * @see javax.swing.JComponent#getMaximumSize
 223      * @see java.awt.LayoutManager2#maximumLayoutSize
 224      */
 225     public Dimension getMaximumSize(JComponent c) {
 226         return getPreferredSize(c);
 227     }
 228 
 229     /**
 230      * Returns <code>true</code> if the specified <i>x,y</i> location is
 231      * contained within the look and feel's defined shape of the specified
 232      * component. <code>x</code> and <code>y</code> are defined to be relative
 233      * to the coordinate system of the specified component.  Although
 234      * a component's <code>bounds</code> is constrained to a rectangle,
 235      * this method provides the means for defining a non-rectangular
 236      * shape within those bounds for the purpose of hit detection.
 237      *
 238      * @param c the component where the <i>x,y</i> location is being queried;
 239      *          this argument is often ignored,
 240      *          but might be used if the UI object is stateless
 241      *          and shared by multiple components
 242      * @param x the <i>x</i> coordinate of the point
 243      * @param y the <i>y</i> coordinate of the point
 244      * @return {@code true} if the specified {@code x,y} location is contained
 245      *         within the look and feel's defined shape for the given component
 246      * @see javax.swing.JComponent#contains
 247      * @see java.awt.Component#contains
 248      */
 249     @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
 250     public boolean contains(JComponent c, int x, int y) {
 251         return c.inside(x, y);
 252     }
 253 
 254     /**
 255      * Returns an instance of the UI delegate for the specified component.
 256      * Each subclass must provide its own static <code>createUI</code>
 257      * method that returns an instance of that UI delegate subclass.
 258      * If the UI delegate subclass is stateless, it may return an instance
 259      * that is shared by multiple components.  If the UI delegate is
 260      * stateful, then it should return a new instance per component.
 261      * The default implementation of this method throws an error, as it
 262      * should never be invoked.
 263      *
 264      * @param c a {@code JComponent} for which to create a UI delegate
 265      * @return a {@code ComponentUI} object for {@code c}
 266      */
 267     public static ComponentUI createUI(JComponent c) {
 268         throw new Error("ComponentUI.createUI not implemented.");
 269     }
 270 
 271     /**
 272      * Returns the baseline.  The baseline is measured from the top of
 273      * the component.  This method is primarily meant for
 274      * <code>LayoutManager</code>s to align components along their
 275      * baseline.  A return value less than 0 indicates this component
 276      * does not have a reasonable baseline and that
 277      * <code>LayoutManager</code>s should not align this component on
 278      * its baseline.
 279      * <p>
 280      * This method returns -1.  Subclasses that have a meaningful baseline
 281      * should override appropriately.
 282      *
 283      * @param c <code>JComponent</code> baseline is being requested for
 284      * @param width the width to get the baseline for
 285      * @param height the height to get the baseline for
 286      * @throws NullPointerException if <code>c</code> is <code>null</code>
 287      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if width or height is &lt; 0
 288      * @return baseline or a value &lt; 0 indicating there is no reasonable
 289      *                  baseline
 290      * @see javax.swing.JComponent#getBaseline(int,int)
 291      * @since 1.6
 292      */
 293     public int getBaseline(JComponent c, int width, int height) {
 294         if (c == null) {
 295             throw new NullPointerException("Component must be non-null");
 296         }
 297         if (width < 0 || height < 0) {
 298             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
 299                     "Width and height must be >= 0");
 300         }
 301         return -1;
 302     }
 303 
 304     /**
 305      * Returns an enum indicating how the baseline of the component
 306      * changes as the size changes.  This method is primarily meant for
 307      * layout managers and GUI builders.
 308      * <p>
 309      * This method returns <code>BaselineResizeBehavior.OTHER</code>.
 310      * Subclasses that support a baseline should override appropriately.
 311      *
 312      * @param c <code>JComponent</code> to return baseline resize behavior for
 313      * @return an enum indicating how the baseline changes as the component
 314      *         size changes
 315      * @throws NullPointerException if <code>c</code> is <code>null</code>
 316      * @see javax.swing.JComponent#getBaseline(int, int)
 317      * @since 1.6
 318      */
 319     public Component.BaselineResizeBehavior getBaselineResizeBehavior(
 320             JComponent c) {
 321         if (c == null) {
 322             throw new NullPointerException("Component must be non-null");
 323         }
 324         return Component.BaselineResizeBehavior.OTHER;
 325     }
 326 
 327     /**
 328      * Returns the number of accessible children in the object.  If all
 329      * of the children of this object implement <code>Accessible</code>,
 330      * this
 331      * method should return the number of children of this object.
 332      * UIs might wish to override this if they present areas on the
 333      * screen that can be viewed as components, but actual components
 334      * are not used for presenting those areas.
 335      *
 336      * Note: As of v1.3, it is recommended that developers call
 337      * <code>Component.AccessibleAWTComponent.getAccessibleChildrenCount()</code> instead
 338      * of this method.
 339      *
 340      * @param c {@code JComponent} for which to get count of accessible children
 341      * @return the number of accessible children in the object
 342      * @see #getAccessibleChild
 343      */
 344     public int getAccessibleChildrenCount(JComponent c) {
 345         return SwingUtilities.getAccessibleChildrenCount(c);
 346     }
 347 
 348     /**
 349      * Returns the <code>i</code>th <code>Accessible</code> child of the object.
 350      * UIs might need to override this if they present areas on the
 351      * screen that can be viewed as components, but actual components
 352      * are not used for presenting those areas.
 353      *
 354      * <p>
 355      *
 356      * Note: As of v1.3, it is recommended that developers call
 357      * <code>Component.AccessibleAWTComponent.getAccessibleChild()</code> instead of
 358      * this method.
 359      *
 360      * @param c a {@code JComponent} for which to get a child object
 361      * @param i zero-based index of child
 362      * @return the <code>i</code>th <code>Accessible</code> child of the object
 363      * @see #getAccessibleChildrenCount
 364      */
 365     public Accessible getAccessibleChild(JComponent c, int i) {
 366         return SwingUtilities.getAccessibleChild(c, i);
 367     }
 368 }