1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.lwawt.macosx;
  27 
  28 import java.awt.*;
  29 import java.awt.geom.Dimension2D;
  30 import java.awt.image.*;
  31 
  32 import java.util.Arrays;
  33 import java.util.List;
  34 import sun.awt.image.MultiResolutionImage;
  35 import sun.awt.image.MultiResolutionCachedImage;
  36 
  37 import sun.awt.image.SunWritableRaster;
  38 
  39 public class CImage extends CFRetainedResource {
  40     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromArray(int[] buffer, int w, int h);
  41     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromBytes(byte[] buffer);
  42     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromArrays(int[][] buffers, int w[], int h[]);
  43     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromFileContents(String file);
  44     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageOfFileFromLaunchServices(String file);
  45     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromImageName(String name);
  46     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromIconSelector(int selector);
  47     private static native byte[] nativeGetPlatformImageBytes(int[] buffer, int w, int h);
  48     private static native void nativeCopyNSImageIntoArray(long image, int[] buffer, int sw, int sh, int dw, int dh);
  49     private static native Dimension2D nativeGetNSImageSize(long image);
  50     private static native void nativeSetNSImageSize(long image, double w, double h);
  51     private static native void nativeResizeNSImageRepresentations(long image, double w, double h);
  52     private static native Dimension2D[] nativeGetNSImageRepresentationSizes(long image, double w, double h);
  53 
  54     static Creator creator = new Creator();
  55     static Creator getCreator() {
  56         return creator;
  57     }
  58 
  59     public static class Creator {
  60         Creator() { }
  61 
  62         // This is used to create a CImage with an NSImage pointer. It MUST be a CFRetained
  63         // NSImage, and the CImage takes ownership of the non-GC retain. If callers need the
  64         // NSImage themselves, they MUST call retain on the NSImage themselves.
  65         public Image createImageUsingNativeSize(final long image) {
  66             if (image == 0) return null;
  67             final Dimension2D size = nativeGetNSImageSize(image);
  68             return createImage(image, size.getWidth(), size.getHeight());
  69         }
  70 
  71         // the width and height passed in as a parameter could differ than the width and the height of the NSImage (image), in that case, the image will be scaled
  72         Image createImage(long image, double width, double height) {
  73             if (image == 0) throw new Error("Unable to instantiate CImage with null native image reference.");
  74             return createImageWithSize(image, width, height);
  75         }
  76 
  77         public Image createImageWithSize(final long image, final double width, final double height) {
  78             final CImage img = new CImage(image);
  79             img.resize(width, height);
  80             return img.toImage();
  81         }
  82 
  83         // This is used to create a CImage that represents the icon of the given file.
  84         public Image createImageOfFile(final String file, final int width, final int height) {
  85             return createImage(nativeCreateNSImageOfFileFromLaunchServices(file), width, height);
  86         }
  87 
  88         public Image createImageFromFile(final String file, final double width, final double height) {
  89             final long image = nativeCreateNSImageFromFileContents(file);
  90             nativeSetNSImageSize(image, width, height);
  91             return createImage(image, width, height);
  92         }
  93 
  94         public Image createSystemImageFromSelector(final String iconSelector, final int width, final int height) {
  95             return createImage(nativeCreateNSImageFromIconSelector(getSelectorAsInt(iconSelector)), width, height);
  96         }
  97 
  98         public Image createImageFromName(final String name, final int width, final int height) {
  99             return createImage(nativeCreateNSImageFromImageName(name), width, height);
 100         }
 101 
 102         public Image createImageFromName(final String name) {
 103             return createImageUsingNativeSize(nativeCreateNSImageFromImageName(name));
 104         }
 105 
 106         private static int[] imageToArray(Image image, boolean prepareImage) {
 107             if (image == null) return null;
 108 
 109             if (prepareImage && !(image instanceof BufferedImage)) {
 110                 final MediaTracker mt = new MediaTracker(new Label());
 111                 final int id = 0;
 112                 mt.addImage(image, id);
 113 
 114                 try {
 115                     mt.waitForID(id);
 116                 } catch (InterruptedException e) {
 117                     return null;
 118                 }
 119 
 120                 if (mt.isErrorID(id)) {
 121                     return null;
 122                 }
 123             }
 124 
 125             int w = image.getWidth(null);
 126             int h = image.getHeight(null);
 127 
 128             if (w < 0 || h < 0) {
 129                 return null;
 130             }
 131 
 132             BufferedImage bimg = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE);
 133             Graphics2D g2 = bimg.createGraphics();
 134             g2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.Src);
 135             g2.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
 136             g2.dispose();
 137 
 138             return ((DataBufferInt)bimg.getRaster().getDataBuffer()).getData();
 139         }
 140 
 141         public CImage createFromImageImmediately(final Image image) {
 142             int[]  buffer = imageToArray(image, false);
 143 
 144             if (buffer == null) {
 145                 return null;
 146             }
 147 
 148             return new CImage(nativeCreateNSImageFromArray(buffer, image.getWidth(null),
 149                                                            image.getHeight(null)));
 150         }
 151 
 152         public byte[] getPlatformImageBytes(final Image image) {
 153             int[] buffer = imageToArray(image, false);
 154 
 155             if (buffer == null) {
 156                 return null;
 157             }
 158 
 159             return nativeGetPlatformImageBytes(buffer, image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null));
 160         }
 161 
 162         /**
 163          * Translates a byte array which contains platform-specific image data in the given format into an Image.
 164          */
 165         public Image createImageFromPlatformImageBytes(final byte[] buffer) {
 166             return createImageUsingNativeSize(nativeCreateNSImageFromBytes(buffer));
 167         }
 168 
 169         // This is used to create a CImage from a Image
 170         public CImage createFromImage(final Image image) {
 171             if (image instanceof MultiResolutionImage) {
 172                 List<Image> resolutionVariants
 173                         = ((MultiResolutionImage) image).getResolutionVariants();
 174                 return createFromImages(resolutionVariants);
 175             }
 176 
 177             int[] buffer = imageToArray(image, true);
 178             if (buffer == null) {
 179                 return null;
 180             }
 181             return new CImage(nativeCreateNSImageFromArray(buffer, image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null)));
 182         }
 183 
 184         public CImage createFromImages(List<Image> images) {
 185             if (images == null || images.isEmpty()) {
 186                 return null;
 187             }
 188 
 189             int num = images.size();
 190 
 191             int[][] buffers = new int[num][];
 192             int[] w = new int[num];
 193             int[] h = new int[num];
 194 
 195             num = 0;
 196 
 197             for (Image img : images) {
 198                 buffers[num] = imageToArray(img, true);
 199                 if (buffers[num] == null) {
 200                     // Unable to process the image
 201                     continue;
 202                 }
 203                 w[num] = img.getWidth(null);
 204                 h[num] = img.getHeight(null);
 205                 num++;
 206             }
 207 
 208             if (num == 0) {
 209                 return null;
 210             }
 211 
 212             return new CImage(nativeCreateNSImageFromArrays(
 213                         Arrays.copyOf(buffers, num),
 214                         Arrays.copyOf(w, num),
 215                         Arrays.copyOf(h, num)));
 216         }
 217 
 218         static int getSelectorAsInt(final String fromString) {
 219             final byte[] b = fromString.getBytes();
 220             final int len = Math.min(b.length, 4);
 221             int result = 0;
 222             for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 223                 if (i > 0) result <<= 8;
 224                 result |= (b[i] & 0xff);
 225             }
 226             return result;
 227         }
 228     }
 229 
 230     CImage(long nsImagePtr) {
 231         super(nsImagePtr, true);
 232     }
 233 
 234     /** @return A MultiResolution image created from nsImagePtr, or null. */
 235     private Image toImage() {
 236         if (ptr == 0) return null;
 237 
 238         final Dimension2D size = nativeGetNSImageSize(ptr);
 239         final int w = (int)size.getWidth();
 240         final int h = (int)size.getHeight();
 241 
 242         Dimension2D[] sizes
 243                 = nativeGetNSImageRepresentationSizes(ptr,
 244                         size.getWidth(), size.getHeight());
 245 
 246         return sizes == null || sizes.length < 2 ?
 247                 new MultiResolutionCachedImage(w, h, (width, height)
 248                         -> toImage(w, h, width, height))
 249                 : new MultiResolutionCachedImage(w, h, sizes, (width, height)
 250                         -> toImage(w, h, width, height));
 251     }
 252 
 253     private BufferedImage toImage(int srcWidth, int srcHeight, int dstWidth, int dstHeight) {
 254         final BufferedImage bimg = new BufferedImage(dstWidth, dstHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE);
 255         final DataBufferInt dbi = (DataBufferInt)bimg.getRaster().getDataBuffer();
 256         final int[] buffer = SunWritableRaster.stealData(dbi, 0);
 257         nativeCopyNSImageIntoArray(ptr, buffer, srcWidth, srcHeight, dstWidth, dstHeight);
 258         SunWritableRaster.markDirty(dbi);
 259         return bimg;
 260     }
 261 
 262     /** If nsImagePtr != 0 then scale this NSImage. @return *this* */
 263     CImage resize(final double w, final double h) {
 264         if (ptr != 0) nativeSetNSImageSize(ptr, w, h);
 265         return this;
 266     }
 267 
 268     void resizeRepresentations(double w, double h) {
 269         if (ptr != 0) nativeResizeNSImageRepresentations(ptr, w, h);
 270     }
 271 }