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  13  * accompanied this code).
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  23 
  24 /**
  25  * @test
  26  * @bug 8014076 8025067
  27  * @summary unit test for Arrays.ParallelPrefix().
  28  * @author Tristan Yan
  29  * @modules java.management jdk.management
  30  * @run testng/othervm -Xms256m -Xmx1024m ParallelPrefix
  31  */
  32 
  33 import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
  34 import java.util.Arrays;
  35 import java.util.function.BinaryOperator;
  36 import java.util.function.DoubleBinaryOperator;
  37 import java.util.function.Function;
  38 import java.util.function.IntBinaryOperator;
  39 import java.util.function.LongBinaryOperator;
  40 import java.util.stream.IntStream;
  41 import java.util.stream.LongStream;
  42 import com.sun.management.OperatingSystemMXBean;
  43 import static org.testng.Assert.*;
  44 import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
  45 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
  46 import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
  47 
  48 public class ParallelPrefix {
  49     //Array size less than MIN_PARTITION
  50     private static final int SMALL_ARRAY_SIZE = 1 << 3;
  51 
  52     //Array size equals MIN_PARTITION
  53     private static final int THRESHOLD_ARRAY_SIZE = 1 << 4;
  54 
  55     //Array size greater than MIN_PARTITION
  56     private static final int MEDIUM_ARRAY_SIZE = 1 << 8;
  57 
  58     //Array size much greater than MIN_PARTITION
  59     private static final int LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE = 1 << 14;
  60 
  61     private static int[] arraySizeCollection;
  62 
  63     @BeforeSuite
  64     public static void setup() {
  65         java.lang.management.OperatingSystemMXBean bean =
  66                 ManagementFactory.getOperatingSystemMXBean();
  67         if (bean instanceof OperatingSystemMXBean) {
  68             OperatingSystemMXBean os = (OperatingSystemMXBean)bean;
  69             long physicalMemorySize = os.getTotalPhysicalMemorySize() / (1024 * 1024);
  70             System.out.println("System memory size: " + physicalMemorySize + "M");
  71             // when we can get system memory size, and it's larger than 2G,
  72             // then we enable large array size test below,
  73             // else disable large array size test below.
  74             if (physicalMemorySize > (2 * 1024)) {
  75                 arraySizeCollection  = new int[]{
  76                         SMALL_ARRAY_SIZE,
  77                         THRESHOLD_ARRAY_SIZE,
  78                         MEDIUM_ARRAY_SIZE,
  79                         LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE
  80                     };
  81                 System.out.println("System memory is large enough, add large array size test");
  82                 return;
  83             }
  84         }
  85         arraySizeCollection  = new int[]{
  86                 SMALL_ARRAY_SIZE,
  87                 THRESHOLD_ARRAY_SIZE,
  88                 MEDIUM_ARRAY_SIZE
  89             };
  90         System.out.println("System memory is not large enough, remove large array size test");
  91     }
  92 
  93     @DataProvider(name = "intSet")
  94     public static Object[][] intSet(){
  95         return genericData(size -> IntStream.range(0, size).toArray(),
  96                 new IntBinaryOperator[]{
  97                     Integer::sum,
  98                     Integer::min});
  99     }
 100 
 101     @DataProvider(name = "longSet")
 102     public static Object[][] longSet(){
 103         return genericData(size -> LongStream.range(0, size).toArray(),
 104                 new LongBinaryOperator[]{
 105                     Long::sum,
 106                     Long::min});
 107     }
 108 
 109     @DataProvider(name = "doubleSet")
 110     public static Object[][] doubleSet(){
 111         return genericData(size -> IntStream.range(0, size).mapToDouble(i -> (double)i).toArray(),
 112                 new DoubleBinaryOperator[]{
 113                     Double::sum,
 114                     Double::min});
 115     }
 116 
 117     @DataProvider(name = "stringSet")
 118     public static Object[][] stringSet(){
 119         Function<Integer, String[]> stringsFunc = size ->
 120                 IntStream.range(0, size).mapToObj(Integer::toString).toArray(String[]::new);
 121         BinaryOperator<String> concat = String::concat;
 122         return genericData(stringsFunc,
 123                 (BinaryOperator<String>[]) new BinaryOperator[]{
 124                     concat });
 125     }
 126 
 127     private static <T, OPS> Object[][] genericData(Function<Integer, T> generateFunc, OPS[] ops) {
 128         //test arrays which size is equals n-1, n, n+1, test random data
 129         Object[][] data = new Object[arraySizeCollection.length * 3 * ops.length][4];
 130         for(int n = 0; n < arraySizeCollection.length; n++ ) {
 131             for(int testValue = -1 ; testValue <= 1; testValue++) {
 132                 int array_size = arraySizeCollection[n] + testValue;
 133                 for(int opsN = 0; opsN < ops.length; opsN++) {
 134                     int index = n * 3 * ops.length + (testValue + 1) * ops.length + opsN;
 135                     data[index][0] = generateFunc.apply(array_size);
 136                     data[index][1] = array_size / 3;
 137                     data[index][2] = 2 * array_size / 3;
 138                     data[index][3] = ops[opsN];
 139                 }
 140             }
 141         }
 142         return data;
 143     }
 144 
 145     @Test(dataProvider="intSet")
 146     public void testParallelPrefixForInt(int[] data, int fromIndex, int toIndex, IntBinaryOperator op) {
 147         int[] sequentialResult = data.clone();
 148         for (int index = fromIndex + 1; index < toIndex; index++) {
 149             sequentialResult[index ] = op.applyAsInt(sequentialResult[index  - 1], sequentialResult[index]);
 150         }
 151 
 152         int[] parallelResult = data.clone();
 153         Arrays.parallelPrefix(parallelResult, fromIndex, toIndex, op);
 154         assertArraysEqual(parallelResult, sequentialResult);
 155 
 156         int[] parallelRangeResult = Arrays.copyOfRange(data, fromIndex, toIndex);
 157         Arrays.parallelPrefix(parallelRangeResult, op);
 158         assertArraysEqual(parallelRangeResult, Arrays.copyOfRange(sequentialResult, fromIndex, toIndex));
 159     }
 160 
 161     @Test(dataProvider="longSet")
 162     public void testParallelPrefixForLong(long[] data, int fromIndex, int toIndex, LongBinaryOperator op) {
 163         long[] sequentialResult = data.clone();
 164         for (int index = fromIndex + 1; index < toIndex; index++) {
 165             sequentialResult[index ] = op.applyAsLong(sequentialResult[index  - 1], sequentialResult[index]);
 166         }
 167 
 168         long[] parallelResult = data.clone();
 169         Arrays.parallelPrefix(parallelResult, fromIndex, toIndex, op);
 170         assertArraysEqual(parallelResult, sequentialResult);
 171 
 172         long[] parallelRangeResult = Arrays.copyOfRange(data, fromIndex, toIndex);
 173         Arrays.parallelPrefix(parallelRangeResult, op);
 174         assertArraysEqual(parallelRangeResult, Arrays.copyOfRange(sequentialResult, fromIndex, toIndex));
 175     }
 176 
 177     @Test(dataProvider="doubleSet")
 178     public void testParallelPrefixForDouble(double[] data, int fromIndex, int toIndex, DoubleBinaryOperator op) {
 179         double[] sequentialResult = data.clone();
 180         for (int index = fromIndex + 1; index < toIndex; index++) {
 181             sequentialResult[index ] = op.applyAsDouble(sequentialResult[index  - 1], sequentialResult[index]);
 182         }
 183 
 184         double[] parallelResult = data.clone();
 185         Arrays.parallelPrefix(parallelResult, fromIndex, toIndex, op);
 186         assertArraysEqual(parallelResult, sequentialResult);
 187 
 188         double[] parallelRangeResult = Arrays.copyOfRange(data, fromIndex, toIndex);
 189         Arrays.parallelPrefix(parallelRangeResult, op);
 190         assertArraysEqual(parallelRangeResult, Arrays.copyOfRange(sequentialResult, fromIndex, toIndex));
 191     }
 192 
 193     @Test(dataProvider="stringSet")
 194     public void testParallelPrefixForStringr(String[] data , int fromIndex, int toIndex, BinaryOperator<String> op) {
 195         String[] sequentialResult = data.clone();
 196         for (int index = fromIndex + 1; index < toIndex; index++) {
 197             sequentialResult[index ] = op.apply(sequentialResult[index  - 1], sequentialResult[index]);
 198         }
 199 
 200         String[] parallelResult = data.clone();
 201         Arrays.parallelPrefix(parallelResult, fromIndex, toIndex, op);
 202         assertArraysEqual(parallelResult, sequentialResult);
 203 
 204         String[] parallelRangeResult = Arrays.copyOfRange(data, fromIndex, toIndex);
 205         Arrays.parallelPrefix(parallelRangeResult, op);
 206         assertArraysEqual(parallelRangeResult, Arrays.copyOfRange(sequentialResult, fromIndex, toIndex));
 207     }
 208 
 209     @Test
 210     public void testNPEs() {
 211         // null array
 212         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix((int[]) null, Integer::max));
 213         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix((long []) null, Long::max));
 214         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix((double []) null, Double::max));
 215         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix((String []) null, String::concat));
 216 
 217         // null array w/ range
 218         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix((int[]) null, 0, 0, Integer::max));
 219         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix((long []) null, 0, 0, Long::max));
 220         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix((double []) null, 0, 0, Double::max));
 221         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix((String []) null, 0, 0, String::concat));
 222 
 223         // null op
 224         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new int[] {}, null));
 225         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new long[] {}, null));
 226         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new double[] {}, null));
 227         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new String[] {}, null));
 228 
 229         // null op w/ range
 230         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new int[] {}, 0, 0, null));
 231         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new long[] {}, 0, 0, null));
 232         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new double[] {}, 0, 0, null));
 233         assertThrowsNPE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new String[] {}, 0, 0, null));
 234     }
 235 
 236     @Test
 237     public void testIAEs() {
 238         assertThrowsIAE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new int[] {}, 1, 0, Integer::max));
 239         assertThrowsIAE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new long[] {}, 1, 0, Long::max));
 240         assertThrowsIAE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new double[] {}, 1, 0, Double::max));
 241         assertThrowsIAE(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new String[] {}, 1, 0, String::concat));
 242     }
 243 
 244     @Test
 245     public void testAIOOBEs() {
 246         // bad "fromIndex"
 247         assertThrowsAIOOB(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new int[] {}, -1, 0, Integer::max));
 248         assertThrowsAIOOB(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new long[] {}, -1, 0, Long::max));
 249         assertThrowsAIOOB(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new double[] {}, -1, 0, Double::max));
 250         assertThrowsAIOOB(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new String[] {}, -1, 0, String::concat));
 251 
 252         // bad "toIndex"
 253         assertThrowsAIOOB(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new int[] {}, 0, 1, Integer::max));
 254         assertThrowsAIOOB(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new long[] {}, 0, 1, Long::max));
 255         assertThrowsAIOOB(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new double[] {}, 0, 1, Double::max));
 256         assertThrowsAIOOB(() -> Arrays.parallelPrefix(new String[] {}, 0, 1, String::concat));
 257     }
 258 
 259     // "library" code
 260 
 261     private void assertThrowsNPE(ThrowingRunnable r) {
 262         assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, r);
 263     }
 264 
 265     private void assertThrowsIAE(ThrowingRunnable r) {
 266         assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, r);
 267     }
 268 
 269     private void assertThrowsAIOOB(ThrowingRunnable r) {
 270         assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, r);
 271     }
 272 
 273     static void assertArraysEqual(int[] actual, int[] expected) {
 274         try {
 275             assertEquals(actual, expected, "");
 276         } catch (AssertionError x) {
 277             throw new AssertionError(String.format("Expected:%s, actual:%s",
 278                     Arrays.toString(expected), Arrays.toString(actual)), x);
 279         }
 280     }
 281 
 282     static void assertArraysEqual(long[] actual, long[] expected) {
 283         try {
 284             assertEquals(actual, expected, "");
 285         } catch (AssertionError x) {
 286             throw new AssertionError(String.format("Expected:%s, actual:%s",
 287                     Arrays.toString(expected), Arrays.toString(actual)), x);
 288         }
 289     }
 290 
 291     static void assertArraysEqual(double[] actual, double[] expected) {
 292         try {
 293             assertEquals(actual, expected, "");
 294         } catch (AssertionError x) {
 295             throw new AssertionError(String.format("Expected:%s, actual:%s",
 296                     Arrays.toString(expected), Arrays.toString(actual)), x);
 297         }
 298     }
 299 
 300     static void assertArraysEqual(String[] actual, String[] expected) {
 301         try {
 302             assertEquals(actual, expected, "");
 303         } catch (AssertionError x) {
 304             throw new AssertionError(String.format("Expected:%s, actual:%s",
 305                     Arrays.toString(expected), Arrays.toString(actual)), x);
 306         }
 307     }
 308 }
 309