1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_PRIMS_JVMTIIMPL_HPP 26 #define SHARE_VM_PRIMS_JVMTIIMPL_HPP 27 28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 29 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmti.h" 30 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp" 31 #include "prims/jvmtiEnvThreadState.hpp" 32 #include "prims/jvmtiEventController.hpp" 33 #include "prims/jvmtiTrace.hpp" 34 #include "prims/jvmtiUtil.hpp" 35 #include "runtime/stackValueCollection.hpp" 36 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp" 37 38 // 39 // Forward Declarations 40 // 41 42 class JvmtiBreakpoint; 43 class JvmtiBreakpoints; 44 45 46 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 47 // 48 // class GrowableCache, GrowableElement 49 // Used by : JvmtiBreakpointCache 50 // Used by JVMTI methods: none directly. 51 // 52 // GrowableCache is a permanent CHeap growable array of <GrowableElement *> 53 // 54 // In addition, the GrowableCache maintains a NULL terminated cache array of type address 55 // that's created from the element array using the function: 56 // address GrowableElement::getCacheValue(). 57 // 58 // Whenever the GrowableArray changes size, the cache array gets recomputed into a new C_HEAP allocated 59 // block of memory. Additionally, every time the cache changes its position in memory, the 60 // void (*_listener_fun)(void *this_obj, address* cache) 61 // gets called with the cache's new address. This gives the user of the GrowableCache a callback 62 // to update its pointer to the address cache. 63 // 64 65 class GrowableElement : public CHeapObj<mtInternal> { 66 public: 67 virtual address getCacheValue() =0; 68 virtual bool equals(GrowableElement* e) =0; 69 virtual bool lessThan(GrowableElement *e)=0; 70 virtual GrowableElement *clone() =0; 71 virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f) =0; 72 }; 73 74 class GrowableCache VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC { 75 76 private: 77 // Object pointer passed into cache & listener functions. 78 void *_this_obj; 79 80 // Array of elements in the collection 81 GrowableArray<GrowableElement *> *_elements; 82 83 // Parallel array of cached values 84 address *_cache; 85 86 // Listener for changes to the _cache field. 87 // Called whenever the _cache field has it's value changed 88 // (but NOT when cached elements are recomputed). 89 void (*_listener_fun)(void *, address*); 90 91 static bool equals(void *, GrowableElement *); 92 93 // recache all elements after size change, notify listener 94 void recache(); 95 96 public: 97 GrowableCache(); 98 ~GrowableCache(); 99 100 void initialize(void *this_obj, void listener_fun(void *, address*) ); 101 102 // number of elements in the collection 103 int length(); 104 // get the value of the index element in the collection 105 GrowableElement* at(int index); 106 // find the index of the element, -1 if it doesn't exist 107 int find(GrowableElement* e); 108 // append a copy of the element to the end of the collection, notify listener 109 void append(GrowableElement* e); 110 // insert a copy of the element using lessthan(), notify listener 111 void insert(GrowableElement* e); 112 // remove the element at index, notify listener 113 void remove (int index); 114 // clear out all elements and release all heap space, notify listener 115 void clear(); 116 // apply f to every element and update the cache 117 void oops_do(OopClosure* f); 118 // update the cache after a full gc 119 void gc_epilogue(); 120 }; 121 122 123 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 124 // 125 // class JvmtiBreakpointCache 126 // Used by : JvmtiBreakpoints 127 // Used by JVMTI methods: none directly. 128 // Note : typesafe wrapper for GrowableCache of JvmtiBreakpoint 129 // 130 131 class JvmtiBreakpointCache : public CHeapObj<mtInternal> { 132 133 private: 134 GrowableCache _cache; 135 136 public: 137 JvmtiBreakpointCache() {} 138 ~JvmtiBreakpointCache() {} 139 140 void initialize(void *this_obj, void listener_fun(void *, address*) ) { 141 _cache.initialize(this_obj,listener_fun); 142 } 143 144 int length() { return _cache.length(); } 145 JvmtiBreakpoint& at(int index) { return (JvmtiBreakpoint&) *(_cache.at(index)); } 146 int find(JvmtiBreakpoint& e) { return _cache.find((GrowableElement *) &e); } 147 void append(JvmtiBreakpoint& e) { _cache.append((GrowableElement *) &e); } 148 void remove (int index) { _cache.remove(index); } 149 void clear() { _cache.clear(); } 150 void oops_do(OopClosure* f) { _cache.oops_do(f); } 151 void gc_epilogue() { _cache.gc_epilogue(); } 152 }; 153 154 155 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 156 // 157 // class JvmtiBreakpoint 158 // Used by : JvmtiBreakpoints 159 // Used by JVMTI methods: SetBreakpoint, ClearBreakpoint, ClearAllBreakpoints 160 // Note: Extends GrowableElement for use in a GrowableCache 161 // 162 // A JvmtiBreakpoint describes a location (class, method, bci) to break at. 163 // 164 165 typedef void (methodOopDesc::*method_action)(int _bci); 166 167 class JvmtiBreakpoint : public GrowableElement { 168 private: 169 methodOop _method; 170 int _bci; 171 Bytecodes::Code _orig_bytecode; 172 173 public: 174 JvmtiBreakpoint(); 175 JvmtiBreakpoint(methodOop m_method, jlocation location); 176 bool equals(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp); 177 bool lessThan(JvmtiBreakpoint &bp); 178 void copy(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp); 179 bool is_valid(); 180 address getBcp(); 181 void each_method_version_do(method_action meth_act); 182 void set(); 183 void clear(); 184 void print(); 185 186 methodOop method() { return _method; } 187 188 // GrowableElement implementation 189 address getCacheValue() { return getBcp(); } 190 bool lessThan(GrowableElement* e) { Unimplemented(); return false; } 191 bool equals(GrowableElement* e) { return equals((JvmtiBreakpoint&) *e); } 192 void oops_do(OopClosure* f) { f->do_oop((oop *) &_method); } 193 GrowableElement *clone() { 194 JvmtiBreakpoint *bp = new JvmtiBreakpoint(); 195 bp->copy(*this); 196 return bp; 197 } 198 }; 199 200 201 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 202 // 203 // class JvmtiBreakpoints 204 // Used by : JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints 205 // Used by JVMTI methods: none directly 206 // Note: A Helper class 207 // 208 // JvmtiBreakpoints is a GrowableCache of JvmtiBreakpoint. 209 // All changes to the GrowableCache occur at a safepoint using VM_ChangeBreakpoints. 210 // 211 // Because _bps is only modified at safepoints, its possible to always use the 212 // cached byte code pointers from _bps without doing any synchronization (see JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints). 213 // 214 // It would be possible to make JvmtiBreakpoints a static class, but I've made it 215 // CHeap allocated to emphasize its similarity to JvmtiFramePops. 216 // 217 218 class JvmtiBreakpoints : public CHeapObj<mtInternal> { 219 private: 220 221 JvmtiBreakpointCache _bps; 222 223 // These should only be used by VM_ChangeBreakpoints 224 // to insure they only occur at safepoints. 225 // Todo: add checks for safepoint 226 friend class VM_ChangeBreakpoints; 227 void set_at_safepoint(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp); 228 void clear_at_safepoint(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp); 229 230 static void do_element(GrowableElement *e); 231 232 public: 233 JvmtiBreakpoints(void listener_fun(void *, address *)); 234 ~JvmtiBreakpoints(); 235 236 int length(); 237 void oops_do(OopClosure* f); 238 void print(); 239 240 int set(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp); 241 int clear(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp); 242 void clearall_in_class_at_safepoint(klassOop klass); 243 void gc_epilogue(); 244 }; 245 246 247 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 248 // 249 // class JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints 250 // 251 // A static wrapper class for the JvmtiBreakpoints that provides: 252 // 1. a fast inlined function to check if a byte code pointer is a breakpoint (is_breakpoint). 253 // 2. a function for lazily creating the JvmtiBreakpoints class (this is not strictly necessary, 254 // but I'm copying the code from JvmtiThreadState which needs to lazily initialize 255 // JvmtiFramePops). 256 // 3. An oops_do entry point for GC'ing the breakpoint array. 257 // 258 259 class JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints : public AllStatic { 260 261 private: 262 263 // Current breakpoints, lazily initialized by get_jvmti_breakpoints(); 264 static JvmtiBreakpoints *_jvmti_breakpoints; 265 266 // NULL terminated cache of byte-code pointers corresponding to current breakpoints. 267 // Updated only at safepoints (with listener_fun) when the cache is moved. 268 // It exists only to make is_breakpoint fast. 269 static address *_breakpoint_list; 270 static inline void set_breakpoint_list(address *breakpoint_list) { _breakpoint_list = breakpoint_list; } 271 static inline address *get_breakpoint_list() { return _breakpoint_list; } 272 273 // Listener for the GrowableCache in _jvmti_breakpoints, updates _breakpoint_list. 274 static void listener_fun(void *this_obj, address *cache); 275 276 public: 277 static void initialize(); 278 static void destroy(); 279 280 // lazily create _jvmti_breakpoints and _breakpoint_list 281 static JvmtiBreakpoints& get_jvmti_breakpoints(); 282 283 // quickly test whether the bcp matches a cached breakpoint in the list 284 static inline bool is_breakpoint(address bcp); 285 286 static void oops_do(OopClosure* f); 287 static void gc_epilogue(); 288 }; 289 290 // quickly test whether the bcp matches a cached breakpoint in the list 291 bool JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::is_breakpoint(address bcp) { 292 address *bps = get_breakpoint_list(); 293 if (bps == NULL) return false; 294 for ( ; (*bps) != NULL; bps++) { 295 if ((*bps) == bcp) return true; 296 } 297 return false; 298 } 299 300 301 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 302 // 303 // class VM_ChangeBreakpoints 304 // Used by : JvmtiBreakpoints 305 // Used by JVMTI methods: none directly. 306 // Note: A Helper class. 307 // 308 // VM_ChangeBreakpoints implements a VM_Operation for ALL modifications to the JvmtiBreakpoints class. 309 // 310 311 class VM_ChangeBreakpoints : public VM_Operation { 312 private: 313 JvmtiBreakpoints* _breakpoints; 314 int _operation; 315 JvmtiBreakpoint* _bp; 316 317 public: 318 enum { SET_BREAKPOINT=0, CLEAR_BREAKPOINT=1 }; 319 320 VM_ChangeBreakpoints(int operation, JvmtiBreakpoint *bp) { 321 JvmtiBreakpoints& current_bps = JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::get_jvmti_breakpoints(); 322 _breakpoints = ¤t_bps; 323 _bp = bp; 324 _operation = operation; 325 assert(bp != NULL, "bp != NULL"); 326 } 327 328 VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_ChangeBreakpoints; } 329 void doit(); 330 void oops_do(OopClosure* f); 331 }; 332 333 334 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 335 // The get/set local operations must only be done by the VM thread 336 // because the interpreter version needs to access oop maps, which can 337 // only safely be done by the VM thread 338 // 339 // I'm told that in 1.5 oop maps are now protected by a lock and 340 // we could get rid of the VM op 341 // However if the VM op is removed then the target thread must 342 // be suspended AND a lock will be needed to prevent concurrent 343 // setting of locals to the same java thread. This lock is needed 344 // to prevent compiledVFrames from trying to add deferred updates 345 // to the thread simultaneously. 346 // 347 class VM_GetOrSetLocal : public VM_Operation { 348 protected: 349 JavaThread* _thread; 350 JavaThread* _calling_thread; 351 jint _depth; 352 jint _index; 353 BasicType _type; 354 jvalue _value; 355 javaVFrame* _jvf; 356 bool _set; 357 358 // It is possible to get the receiver out of a non-static native wrapper 359 // frame. Use VM_GetReceiver to do this. 360 virtual bool getting_receiver() const { return false; } 361 362 jvmtiError _result; 363 364 vframe* get_vframe(); 365 javaVFrame* get_java_vframe(); 366 bool check_slot_type(javaVFrame* vf); 367 368 public: 369 // Constructor for non-object getter 370 VM_GetOrSetLocal(JavaThread* thread, jint depth, jint index, BasicType type); 371 372 // Constructor for object or non-object setter 373 VM_GetOrSetLocal(JavaThread* thread, jint depth, jint index, BasicType type, jvalue value); 374 375 // Constructor for object getter 376 VM_GetOrSetLocal(JavaThread* thread, JavaThread* calling_thread, jint depth, 377 int index); 378 379 VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_GetOrSetLocal; } 380 jvalue value() { return _value; } 381 jvmtiError result() { return _result; } 382 383 bool doit_prologue(); 384 void doit(); 385 bool allow_nested_vm_operations() const; 386 const char* name() const { return "get/set locals"; } 387 388 // Check that the klass is assignable to a type with the given signature. 389 static bool is_assignable(const char* ty_sign, Klass* klass, Thread* thread); 390 }; 391 392 class VM_GetReceiver : public VM_GetOrSetLocal { 393 protected: 394 virtual bool getting_receiver() const { return true; } 395 396 public: 397 VM_GetReceiver(JavaThread* thread, JavaThread* calling_thread, jint depth); 398 const char* name() const { return "get receiver"; } 399 }; 400 401 402 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 403 // 404 // class JvmtiSuspendControl 405 // 406 // Convenience routines for suspending and resuming threads. 407 // 408 // All attempts by JVMTI to suspend and resume threads must go through the 409 // JvmtiSuspendControl interface. 410 // 411 // methods return true if successful 412 // 413 class JvmtiSuspendControl : public AllStatic { 414 public: 415 // suspend the thread, taking it to a safepoint 416 static bool suspend(JavaThread *java_thread); 417 // resume the thread 418 static bool resume(JavaThread *java_thread); 419 420 static void print(); 421 }; 422 423 424 /** 425 * When a thread (such as the compiler thread or VM thread) cannot post a 426 * JVMTI event itself because the event needs to be posted from a Java 427 * thread, then it can defer the event to the Service thread for posting. 428 * The information needed to post the event is encapsulated into this class 429 * and then enqueued onto the JvmtiDeferredEventQueue, where the Service 430 * thread will pick it up and post it. 431 * 432 * This is currently only used for posting compiled-method-load and unload 433 * events, which we don't want posted from the compiler thread. 434 */ 435 class JvmtiDeferredEvent VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC { 436 friend class JvmtiDeferredEventQueue; 437 private: 438 typedef enum { 439 TYPE_NONE, 440 TYPE_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD, 441 TYPE_COMPILED_METHOD_UNLOAD, 442 TYPE_DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED 443 } Type; 444 445 Type _type; 446 union { 447 nmethod* compiled_method_load; 448 struct { 449 nmethod* nm; 450 jmethodID method_id; 451 const void* code_begin; 452 } compiled_method_unload; 453 struct { 454 const char* name; 455 const void* code_begin; 456 const void* code_end; 457 } dynamic_code_generated; 458 } _event_data; 459 460 JvmtiDeferredEvent(Type t) : _type(t) {} 461 462 public: 463 464 JvmtiDeferredEvent() : _type(TYPE_NONE) {} 465 466 // Factory methods 467 static JvmtiDeferredEvent compiled_method_load_event(nmethod* nm); 468 static JvmtiDeferredEvent compiled_method_unload_event(nmethod* nm, 469 jmethodID id, const void* code); 470 static JvmtiDeferredEvent dynamic_code_generated_event( 471 const char* name, const void* begin, const void* end); 472 473 // Actually posts the event. 474 void post(); 475 }; 476 477 /** 478 * Events enqueued on this queue wake up the Service thread which dequeues 479 * and posts the events. The Service_lock is required to be held 480 * when operating on the queue (except for the "pending" events). 481 */ 482 class JvmtiDeferredEventQueue : AllStatic { 483 friend class JvmtiDeferredEvent; 484 private: 485 class QueueNode : public CHeapObj<mtInternal> { 486 private: 487 JvmtiDeferredEvent _event; 488 QueueNode* _next; 489 490 public: 491 QueueNode(const JvmtiDeferredEvent& event) 492 : _event(event), _next(NULL) {} 493 494 const JvmtiDeferredEvent& event() const { return _event; } 495 QueueNode* next() const { return _next; } 496 497 void set_next(QueueNode* next) { _next = next; } 498 }; 499 500 static QueueNode* _queue_head; // Hold Service_lock to access 501 static QueueNode* _queue_tail; // Hold Service_lock to access 502 static volatile QueueNode* _pending_list; // Uses CAS for read/update 503 504 // Transfers events from the _pending_list to the _queue. 505 static void process_pending_events(); 506 507 public: 508 // Must be holding Service_lock when calling these 509 static bool has_events(); 510 static void enqueue(const JvmtiDeferredEvent& event); 511 static JvmtiDeferredEvent dequeue(); 512 513 // Used to enqueue events without using a lock, for times (such as during 514 // safepoint) when we can't or don't want to lock the Service_lock. 515 // 516 // Events will be held off to the side until there's a call to 517 // dequeue(), enqueue(), or process_pending_events() (all of which require 518 // the holding of the Service_lock), and will be enqueued at that time. 519 static void add_pending_event(const JvmtiDeferredEvent&); 520 }; 521 522 // Utility macro that checks for NULL pointers: 523 #define NULL_CHECK(X, Y) if ((X) == NULL) { return (Y); } 524 525 #endif // SHARE_VM_PRIMS_JVMTIIMPL_HPP