1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  31 #if INCLUDE_CDS
  32 #include "classfile/sharedClassUtil.hpp"
  33 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
  34 #endif
  35 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  36 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  42 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  44 #include "prims/jvm.h"
  45 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
  46 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  47 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  48 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  49 #include "prims/privilegedStack.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/dtraceJSDT.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/jfieldIDWorkaround.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
  64 #include "services/attachListener.hpp"
  65 #include "services/management.hpp"
  66 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
  67 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  68 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  69 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
  70 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  71 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  72 #include "utilities/histogram.hpp"
  73 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  74 #include "utilities/utf8.hpp"
  75 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  76 # include "jvm_linux.h"
  77 #endif
  78 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  79 # include "jvm_solaris.h"
  80 #endif
  81 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  82 # include "jvm_windows.h"
  83 #endif
  84 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
  85 # include "jvm_aix.h"
  86 #endif
  87 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  88 # include "jvm_bsd.h"
  89 #endif
  90 
  91 #include <errno.h>
  92 
  93 #ifndef USDT2
  94 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__sleep__begin, long long);
  95 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__sleep__end, int);
  96 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL0(hotspot, thread__yield);
  97 #endif /* !USDT2 */
  98 
  99 /*
 100   NOTE about use of any ctor or function call that can trigger a safepoint/GC:
 101   such ctors and calls MUST NOT come between an oop declaration/init and its
 102   usage because if objects are move this may cause various memory stomps, bus
 103   errors and segfaults. Here is a cookbook for causing so called "naked oop
 104   failures":
 105 
 106       JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields<etc> {
 107           JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields");
 108 
 109           // Object address to be held directly in mirror & not visible to GC
 110           oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass);
 111 
 112           // If this ctor can hit a safepoint, moving objects around, then
 113           ComplexConstructor foo;
 114 
 115           // Boom! mirror may point to JUNK instead of the intended object
 116           (some dereference of mirror)
 117 
 118           // Here's another call that may block for GC, making mirror stale
 119           MutexLocker ml(some_lock);
 120 
 121           // And here's an initializer that can result in a stale oop
 122           // all in one step.
 123           oop o = call_that_can_throw_exception(TRAPS);
 124 
 125 
 126   The solution is to keep the oop declaration BELOW the ctor or function
 127   call that might cause a GC, do another resolve to reassign the oop, or
 128   consider use of a Handle instead of an oop so there is immunity from object
 129   motion. But note that the "QUICK" entries below do not have a handlemark
 130   and thus can only support use of handles passed in.
 131 */
 132 
 133 static void trace_class_resolution_impl(Klass* to_class, TRAPS) {
 134   ResourceMark rm;
 135   int line_number = -1;
 136   const char * source_file = NULL;
 137   const char * trace = "explicit";
 138   InstanceKlass* caller = NULL;
 139   JavaThread* jthread = JavaThread::current();
 140   if (jthread->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 141     vframeStream vfst(jthread);
 142 
 143     // scan up the stack skipping ClassLoader, AccessController and PrivilegedAction frames
 144     TempNewSymbol access_controller = SymbolTable::new_symbol("java/security/AccessController", CHECK);
 145     Klass* access_controller_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(access_controller, false, CHECK);
 146     TempNewSymbol privileged_action = SymbolTable::new_symbol("java/security/PrivilegedAction", CHECK);
 147     Klass* privileged_action_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(privileged_action, false, CHECK);
 148 
 149     Method* last_caller = NULL;
 150 
 151     while (!vfst.at_end()) {
 152       Method* m = vfst.method();
 153       if (!vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass())&&
 154           !vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(access_controller_klass) &&
 155           !vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(privileged_action_klass)) {
 156         break;
 157       }
 158       last_caller = m;
 159       vfst.next();
 160     }
 161     // if this is called from Class.forName0 and that is called from Class.forName,
 162     // then print the caller of Class.forName.  If this is Class.loadClass, then print
 163     // that caller, otherwise keep quiet since this should be picked up elsewhere.
 164     bool found_it = false;
 165     if (!vfst.at_end() &&
 166         vfst.method()->method_holder()->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
 167         vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::forName0_name()) {
 168       vfst.next();
 169       if (!vfst.at_end() &&
 170           vfst.method()->method_holder()->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
 171           vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::forName_name()) {
 172         vfst.next();
 173         found_it = true;
 174       }
 175     } else if (last_caller != NULL &&
 176                last_caller->method_holder()->name() ==
 177                vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() &&
 178                (last_caller->name() == vmSymbols::loadClassInternal_name() ||
 179                 last_caller->name() == vmSymbols::loadClass_name())) {
 180       found_it = true;
 181     } else if (!vfst.at_end()) {
 182       if (vfst.method()->is_native()) {
 183         // JNI call
 184         found_it = true;
 185       }
 186     }
 187     if (found_it && !vfst.at_end()) {
 188       // found the caller
 189       caller = vfst.method()->method_holder();
 190       line_number = vfst.method()->line_number_from_bci(vfst.bci());
 191       if (line_number == -1) {
 192         // show method name if it's a native method
 193         trace = vfst.method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
 194       }
 195       Symbol* s = caller->source_file_name();
 196       if (s != NULL) {
 197         source_file = s->as_C_string();
 198       }
 199     }
 200   }
 201   if (caller != NULL) {
 202     if (to_class != caller) {
 203       const char * from = caller->external_name();
 204       const char * to = to_class->external_name();
 205       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving between threads
 206       if (source_file != NULL) {
 207         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s %s:%d (%s)\n", from, to, source_file, line_number, trace);
 208       } else {
 209         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (%s)\n", from, to, trace);
 210       }
 211     }
 212   }
 213 }
 214 
 215 void trace_class_resolution(Klass* to_class) {
 216   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 217   trace_class_resolution_impl(to_class, THREAD);
 218   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 219     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 220   }
 221 }
 222 
 223 // Wrapper to trace JVM functions
 224 
 225 #ifdef ASSERT
 226   class JVMTraceWrapper : public StackObj {
 227    public:
 228     JVMTraceWrapper(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3) {
 229       if (TraceJVMCalls) {
 230         va_list ap;
 231         va_start(ap, format);
 232         tty->print("JVM ");
 233         tty->vprint_cr(format, ap);
 234         va_end(ap);
 235       }
 236     }
 237   };
 238 
 239   Histogram* JVMHistogram;
 240   volatile jint JVMHistogram_lock = 0;
 241 
 242   class JVMHistogramElement : public HistogramElement {
 243     public:
 244      JVMHistogramElement(const char* name);
 245   };
 246 
 247   JVMHistogramElement::JVMHistogramElement(const char* elementName) {
 248     _name = elementName;
 249     uintx count = 0;
 250 
 251     while (Atomic::cmpxchg(1, &JVMHistogram_lock, 0) != 0) {
 252       while (OrderAccess::load_acquire(&JVMHistogram_lock) != 0) {
 253         count +=1;
 254         if ( (WarnOnStalledSpinLock > 0)
 255           && (count % WarnOnStalledSpinLock == 0)) {
 256           warning("JVMHistogram_lock seems to be stalled");
 257         }
 258       }
 259      }
 260 
 261     if(JVMHistogram == NULL)
 262       JVMHistogram = new Histogram("JVM Call Counts",100);
 263 
 264     JVMHistogram->add_element(this);
 265     Atomic::dec(&JVMHistogram_lock);
 266   }
 267 
 268   #define JVMCountWrapper(arg) \
 269       static JVMHistogramElement* e = new JVMHistogramElement(arg); \
 270       if (e != NULL) e->increment_count();  // Due to bug in VC++, we need a NULL check here eventhough it should never happen!
 271 
 272   #define JVMWrapper(arg1)                    JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1)
 273   #define JVMWrapper2(arg1, arg2)             JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1, arg2)
 274   #define JVMWrapper3(arg1, arg2, arg3)       JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1, arg2, arg3)
 275   #define JVMWrapper4(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)
 276 #else
 277   #define JVMWrapper(arg1)
 278   #define JVMWrapper2(arg1, arg2)
 279   #define JVMWrapper3(arg1, arg2, arg3)
 280   #define JVMWrapper4(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)
 281 #endif
 282 
 283 
 284 // Interface version /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 285 
 286 
 287 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetInterfaceVersion())
 288   return JVM_INTERFACE_VERSION;
 289 JVM_END
 290 
 291 
 292 // java.lang.System //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 293 
 294 
 295 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_CurrentTimeMillis(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored))
 296   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentTimeMillis");
 297   return os::javaTimeMillis();
 298 JVM_END
 299 
 300 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_NanoTime(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored))
 301   JVMWrapper("JVM_NanoTime");
 302   return os::javaTimeNanos();
 303 JVM_END
 304 
 305 
 306 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ArrayCopy(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored, jobject src, jint src_pos,
 307                                jobject dst, jint dst_pos, jint length))
 308   JVMWrapper("JVM_ArrayCopy");
 309   // Check if we have null pointers
 310   if (src == NULL || dst == NULL) {
 311     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
 312   }
 313   arrayOop s = arrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(src));
 314   arrayOop d = arrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(dst));
 315   assert(s->is_oop(), "JVM_ArrayCopy: src not an oop");
 316   assert(d->is_oop(), "JVM_ArrayCopy: dst not an oop");
 317   // Do copy
 318   s->klass()->copy_array(s, src_pos, d, dst_pos, length, thread);
 319 JVM_END
 320 
 321 
 322 static void set_property(Handle props, const char* key, const char* value, TRAPS) {
 323   JavaValue r(T_OBJECT);
 324   // public synchronized Object put(Object key, Object value);
 325   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 326   Handle key_str    = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(key, CHECK);
 327   Handle value_str  = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str((value != NULL ? value : ""), CHECK);
 328   JavaCalls::call_virtual(&r,
 329                           props,
 330                           KlassHandle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Properties_klass()),
 331                           vmSymbols::put_name(),
 332                           vmSymbols::object_object_object_signature(),
 333                           key_str,
 334                           value_str,
 335                           THREAD);
 336 }
 337 
 338 
 339 #define PUTPROP(props, name, value) set_property((props), (name), (value), CHECK_(properties));
 340 
 341 
 342 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InitProperties(JNIEnv *env, jobject properties))
 343   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitProperties");
 344   ResourceMark rm;
 345 
 346   Handle props(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(properties));
 347 
 348   // System property list includes both user set via -D option and
 349   // jvm system specific properties.
 350   for (SystemProperty* p = Arguments::system_properties(); p != NULL; p = p->next()) {
 351     PUTPROP(props, p->key(), p->value());
 352   }
 353 
 354   // Convert the -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize= command line flag
 355   // to the sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize property.
 356   // Do this after setting user properties to prevent people
 357   // from setting the value with a -D option, as requested.
 358   {
 359     if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxDirectMemorySize)) {
 360       PUTPROP(props, "sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize", "-1");
 361     } else {
 362       char as_chars[256];
 363       jio_snprintf(as_chars, sizeof(as_chars), UINTX_FORMAT, MaxDirectMemorySize);
 364       PUTPROP(props, "sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize", as_chars);
 365     }
 366   }
 367 
 368   // JVM monitoring and management support
 369   // Add the sun.management.compiler property for the compiler's name
 370   {
 371 #undef CSIZE
 372 #if defined(_LP64) || defined(_WIN64)
 373   #define CSIZE "64-Bit "
 374 #else
 375   #define CSIZE
 376 #endif // 64bit
 377 
 378 #ifdef TIERED
 379     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Tiered Compilers";
 380 #else
 381 #if defined(COMPILER1)
 382     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Client Compiler";
 383 #elif defined(COMPILER2)
 384     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Server Compiler";
 385 #else
 386     const char* compiler_name = "";
 387 #endif // compilers
 388 #endif // TIERED
 389 
 390     if (*compiler_name != '\0' &&
 391         (Arguments::mode() != Arguments::_int)) {
 392       PUTPROP(props, "sun.management.compiler", compiler_name);
 393     }
 394   }
 395 
 396   return properties;
 397 JVM_END
 398 
 399 
 400 /*
 401  * Return the temporary directory that the VM uses for the attach
 402  * and perf data files.
 403  *
 404  * It is important that this directory is well-known and the
 405  * same for all VM instances. It cannot be affected by configuration
 406  * variables such as java.io.tmpdir.
 407  */
 408 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetTemporaryDirectory(JNIEnv *env))
 409   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetTemporaryDirectory");
 410   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 411   const char* temp_dir = os::get_temp_directory();
 412   Handle h = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(temp_dir, CHECK_NULL);
 413   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, h());
 414 JVM_END
 415 
 416 
 417 // java.lang.Runtime /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 418 
 419 extern volatile jint vm_created;
 420 
 421 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_Exit(jint code))
 422   if (vm_created != 0 && (code == 0)) {
 423     // The VM is about to exit. We call back into Java to check whether finalizers should be run
 424     Universe::run_finalizers_on_exit();
 425   }
 426   before_exit(thread);
 427   vm_exit(code);
 428 JVM_END
 429 
 430 
 431 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_Halt(jint code))
 432   before_exit(thread);
 433   vm_exit(code);
 434 JVM_END
 435 
 436 
 437 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_OnExit(void (*func)(void)))
 438   register_on_exit_function(func);
 439 JVM_END
 440 
 441 
 442 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_GC(void))
 443   JVMWrapper("JVM_GC");
 444   if (!DisableExplicitGC) {
 445     Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_java_lang_system_gc);
 446   }
 447 JVM_END
 448 
 449 
 450 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_MaxObjectInspectionAge(void))
 451   JVMWrapper("JVM_MaxObjectInspectionAge");
 452   return Universe::heap()->millis_since_last_gc();
 453 JVM_END
 454 
 455 
 456 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_TraceInstructions(jboolean on))
 457   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_TraceInstructions not supported");
 458 JVM_END
 459 
 460 
 461 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_TraceMethodCalls(jboolean on))
 462   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_TraceMethodCalls not supported");
 463 JVM_END
 464 
 465 static inline jlong convert_size_t_to_jlong(size_t val) {
 466   // In the 64-bit vm, a size_t can overflow a jlong (which is signed).
 467   NOT_LP64 (return (jlong)val;)
 468   LP64_ONLY(return (jlong)MIN2(val, (size_t)max_jlong);)
 469 }
 470 
 471 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_TotalMemory(void))
 472   JVMWrapper("JVM_TotalMemory");
 473   size_t n = Universe::heap()->capacity();
 474   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 475 JVM_END
 476 
 477 
 478 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_FreeMemory(void))
 479   JVMWrapper("JVM_FreeMemory");
 480   CollectedHeap* ch = Universe::heap();
 481   size_t n;
 482   {
 483      MutexLocker x(Heap_lock);
 484      n = ch->capacity() - ch->used();
 485   }
 486   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 487 JVM_END
 488 
 489 
 490 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_MaxMemory(void))
 491   JVMWrapper("JVM_MaxMemory");
 492   size_t n = Universe::heap()->max_capacity();
 493   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 494 JVM_END
 495 
 496 
 497 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jint, JVM_ActiveProcessorCount(void))
 498   JVMWrapper("JVM_ActiveProcessorCount");
 499   return os::active_processor_count();
 500 JVM_END
 501 
 502 
 503 
 504 // java.lang.Throwable //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 505 
 506 
 507 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_FillInStackTrace(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver))
 508   JVMWrapper("JVM_FillInStackTrace");
 509   Handle exception(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(receiver));
 510   java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception);
 511 JVM_END
 512 
 513 
 514 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetStackTraceDepth(JNIEnv *env, jobject throwable))
 515   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackTraceDepth");
 516   oop exception = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
 517   return java_lang_Throwable::get_stack_trace_depth(exception, THREAD);
 518 JVM_END
 519 
 520 
 521 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetStackTraceElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject throwable, jint index))
 522   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackTraceElement");
 523   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam; // This ctor (throughout this module) may trigger a safepoint/GC
 524   oop exception = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
 525   oop element = java_lang_Throwable::get_stack_trace_element(exception, index, CHECK_NULL);
 526   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, element);
 527 JVM_END
 528 
 529 
 530 // java.lang.Object ///////////////////////////////////////////////
 531 
 532 
 533 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_IHashCode(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 534   JVMWrapper("JVM_IHashCode");
 535   // as implemented in the classic virtual machine; return 0 if object is NULL
 536   return handle == NULL ? 0 : ObjectSynchronizer::FastHashCode (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle)) ;
 537 JVM_END
 538 
 539 
 540 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorWait(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle, jlong ms))
 541   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorWait");
 542   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 543   JavaThreadInObjectWaitState jtiows(thread, ms != 0);
 544   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_monitor_wait()) {
 545     JvmtiExport::post_monitor_wait((JavaThread *)THREAD, (oop)obj(), ms);
 546 
 547     // The current thread already owns the monitor and it has not yet
 548     // been added to the wait queue so the current thread cannot be
 549     // made the successor. This means that the JVMTI_EVENT_MONITOR_WAIT
 550     // event handler cannot accidentally consume an unpark() meant for
 551     // the ParkEvent associated with this ObjectMonitor.
 552   }
 553   ObjectSynchronizer::wait(obj, ms, CHECK);
 554 JVM_END
 555 
 556 
 557 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorNotify(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 558   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorNotify");
 559   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 560   ObjectSynchronizer::notify(obj, CHECK);
 561 JVM_END
 562 
 563 
 564 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorNotifyAll(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 565   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorNotifyAll");
 566   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 567   ObjectSynchronizer::notifyall(obj, CHECK);
 568 JVM_END
 569 
 570 
 571 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_Clone(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 572   JVMWrapper("JVM_Clone");
 573   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 574   const KlassHandle klass (THREAD, obj->klass());
 575   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
 576 
 577 #ifdef ASSERT
 578   // Just checking that the cloneable flag is set correct
 579   if (obj->is_array()) {
 580     guarantee(klass->is_cloneable(), "all arrays are cloneable");
 581   } else {
 582     guarantee(obj->is_instance(), "should be instanceOop");
 583     bool cloneable = klass->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass());
 584     guarantee(cloneable == klass->is_cloneable(), "incorrect cloneable flag");
 585   }
 586 #endif
 587 
 588   // Check if class of obj supports the Cloneable interface.
 589   // All arrays are considered to be cloneable (See JLS 20.1.5)
 590   if (!klass->is_cloneable()) {
 591     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 592     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_CloneNotSupportedException(), klass->external_name());
 593   }
 594 
 595   // Make shallow object copy
 596   const int size = obj->size();
 597   oop new_obj = NULL;
 598   if (obj->is_array()) {
 599     const int length = ((arrayOop)obj())->length();
 600     new_obj = CollectedHeap::array_allocate(klass, size, length, CHECK_NULL);
 601   } else {
 602     new_obj = CollectedHeap::obj_allocate(klass, size, CHECK_NULL);
 603   }
 604   // 4839641 (4840070): We must do an oop-atomic copy, because if another thread
 605   // is modifying a reference field in the clonee, a non-oop-atomic copy might
 606   // be suspended in the middle of copying the pointer and end up with parts
 607   // of two different pointers in the field.  Subsequent dereferences will crash.
 608   // 4846409: an oop-copy of objects with long or double fields or arrays of same
 609   // won't copy the longs/doubles atomically in 32-bit vm's, so we copy jlongs instead
 610   // of oops.  We know objects are aligned on a minimum of an jlong boundary.
 611   // The same is true of StubRoutines::object_copy and the various oop_copy
 612   // variants, and of the code generated by the inline_native_clone intrinsic.
 613   assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes >= BytesPerLong, "objects misaligned");
 614   Copy::conjoint_jlongs_atomic((jlong*)obj(), (jlong*)new_obj,
 615                                (size_t)align_object_size(size) / HeapWordsPerLong);
 616   // Clear the header
 617   new_obj->init_mark();
 618 
 619   // Store check (mark entire object and let gc sort it out)
 620   BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 621   assert(bs->has_write_region_opt(), "Barrier set does not have write_region");
 622   bs->write_region(MemRegion((HeapWord*)new_obj, size));
 623 
 624   // Caution: this involves a java upcall, so the clone should be
 625   // "gc-robust" by this stage.
 626   if (klass->has_finalizer()) {
 627     assert(obj->is_instance(), "should be instanceOop");
 628     new_obj = InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop(new_obj), CHECK_NULL);
 629   }
 630 
 631   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, oop(new_obj));
 632 JVM_END
 633 
 634 // java.lang.Compiler ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 635 
 636 // The initial cuts of the HotSpot VM will not support JITs, and all existing
 637 // JITs would need extensive changes to work with HotSpot.  The JIT-related JVM
 638 // functions are all silently ignored unless JVM warnings are printed.
 639 
 640 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_InitializeCompiler (JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 641   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_InitializeCompiler not supported");
 642 JVM_END
 643 
 644 
 645 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsSilentCompiler(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 646   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_IsSilentCompiler not supported");
 647   return JNI_FALSE;
 648 JVM_END
 649 
 650 
 651 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_CompileClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls, jclass cls))
 652   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_CompileClass not supported");
 653   return JNI_FALSE;
 654 JVM_END
 655 
 656 
 657 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_CompileClasses(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jstring jname))
 658   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_CompileClasses not supported");
 659   return JNI_FALSE;
 660 JVM_END
 661 
 662 
 663 JVM_LEAF(jobject, JVM_CompilerCommand(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls, jobject arg))
 664   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_CompilerCommand not supported");
 665   return NULL;
 666 JVM_END
 667 
 668 
 669 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_EnableCompiler(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 670   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_EnableCompiler not supported");
 671 JVM_END
 672 
 673 
 674 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_DisableCompiler(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 675   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_DisableCompiler not supported");
 676 JVM_END
 677 
 678 
 679 
 680 // Error message support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 681 
 682 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetLastErrorString(char *buf, int len))
 683   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetLastErrorString");
 684   return (jint)os::lasterror(buf, len);
 685 JVM_END
 686 
 687 
 688 // java.io.File ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 689 
 690 JVM_LEAF(char*, JVM_NativePath(char* path))
 691   JVMWrapper2("JVM_NativePath (%s)", path);
 692   return os::native_path(path);
 693 JVM_END
 694 
 695 
 696 // Misc. class handling ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 697 
 698 
 699 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetCallerClass(JNIEnv* env, int depth))
 700   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCallerClass");
 701 
 702   // Pre-JDK 8 and early builds of JDK 8 don't have a CallerSensitive annotation; or
 703   // sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass with a depth parameter is provided
 704   // temporarily for existing code to use until a replacement API is defined.
 705   if (SystemDictionary::reflect_CallerSensitive_klass() == NULL || depth != JVM_CALLER_DEPTH) {
 706     Klass* k = thread->security_get_caller_class(depth);
 707     return (k == NULL) ? NULL : (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 708   }
 709 
 710   // Getting the class of the caller frame.
 711   //
 712   // The call stack at this point looks something like this:
 713   //
 714   // [0] [ @CallerSensitive public sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass ]
 715   // [1] [ @CallerSensitive API.method                                   ]
 716   // [.] [ (skipped intermediate frames)                                 ]
 717   // [n] [ caller                                                        ]
 718   vframeStream vfst(thread);
 719   // Cf. LibraryCallKit::inline_native_Reflection_getCallerClass
 720   for (int n = 0; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.security_next(), n++) {
 721     Method* m = vfst.method();
 722     assert(m != NULL, "sanity");
 723     switch (n) {
 724     case 0:
 725       // This must only be called from Reflection.getCallerClass
 726       if (m->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_getCallerClass) {
 727         THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVM_GetCallerClass must only be called from Reflection.getCallerClass");
 728       }
 729       // fall-through
 730     case 1:
 731       // Frame 0 and 1 must be caller sensitive.
 732       if (!m->caller_sensitive()) {
 733         THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), err_msg("CallerSensitive annotation expected at frame %d", n));
 734       }
 735       break;
 736     default:
 737       if (!m->is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk()) {
 738         // We have reached the desired frame; return the holder class.
 739         return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, m->method_holder()->java_mirror());
 740       }
 741       break;
 742     }
 743   }
 744   return NULL;
 745 JVM_END
 746 
 747 
 748 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindPrimitiveClass(JNIEnv* env, const char* utf))
 749   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindPrimitiveClass");
 750   oop mirror = NULL;
 751   BasicType t = name2type(utf);
 752   if (t != T_ILLEGAL && t != T_OBJECT && t != T_ARRAY) {
 753     mirror = Universe::java_mirror(t);
 754   }
 755   if (mirror == NULL) {
 756     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), (char*) utf);
 757   } else {
 758     return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, mirror);
 759   }
 760 JVM_END
 761 
 762 
 763 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ResolveClass(JNIEnv* env, jclass cls))
 764   JVMWrapper("JVM_ResolveClass");
 765   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_ResolveClass not implemented");
 766 JVM_END
 767 
 768 
 769 // Returns a class loaded by the bootstrap class loader; or null
 770 // if not found.  ClassNotFoundException is not thrown.
 771 //
 772 // Rationale behind JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader
 773 // a> JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader was never exported in the export tables.
 774 // b> because of (a) java.dll has a direct dependecy on the  unexported
 775 //    private symbol "_JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader@20".
 776 // c> the launcher cannot use the private symbol as it dynamically opens
 777 //    the entry point, so if something changes, the launcher will fail
 778 //    unexpectedly at runtime, it is safest for the launcher to dlopen a
 779 //    stable exported interface.
 780 // d> re-exporting JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader as public, will cause its
 781 //    signature to change from _JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader@20 to
 782 //    JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader and will not be backward compatible
 783 //    with older JDKs.
 784 // Thus a public/stable exported entry point is the right solution,
 785 // public here means public in linker semantics, and is exported only
 786 // to the JDK, and is not intended to be a public API.
 787 
 788 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader(JNIEnv* env,
 789                                               const char* name))
 790   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader %s", name);
 791 
 792   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 793   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 794     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 795     // into the constant pool.
 796     return NULL;
 797   }
 798 
 799   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 800   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(h_name, CHECK_NULL);
 801   if (k == NULL) {
 802     return NULL;
 803   }
 804 
 805   if (TraceClassResolution) {
 806     trace_class_resolution(k);
 807   }
 808   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 809 JVM_END
 810 
 811 // Not used; JVM_FindClassFromCaller replaces this.
 812 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader(JNIEnv* env, const char* name,
 813                                                jboolean init, jobject loader,
 814                                                jboolean throwError))
 815   JVMWrapper3("JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader %s throw %s", name,
 816                throwError ? "error" : "exception");
 817   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 818   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 819     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 820     // into the constant pool.
 821     if (throwError) {
 822       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
 823     } else {
 824       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), name);
 825     }
 826   }
 827   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 828   Handle h_loader(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
 829   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 830                                                Handle(), throwError, THREAD);
 831 
 832   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
 833     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
 834   }
 835   return result;
 836 JVM_END
 837 
 838 // Find a class with this name in this loader, using the caller's protection domain.
 839 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromCaller(JNIEnv* env, const char* name,
 840                                           jboolean init, jobject loader,
 841                                           jclass caller))
 842   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindClassFromCaller %s throws ClassNotFoundException", name);
 843   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 844   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 845     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 846     // into the constant pool.
 847     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), name);
 848   }
 849 
 850   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 851 
 852   oop loader_oop = JNIHandles::resolve(loader);
 853   oop from_class = JNIHandles::resolve(caller);
 854   oop protection_domain = NULL;
 855   // If loader is null, shouldn't call ClassLoader.checkPackageAccess; otherwise get
 856   // NPE. Put it in another way, the bootstrap class loader has all permission and
 857   // thus no checkPackageAccess equivalence in the VM class loader.
 858   // The caller is also passed as NULL by the java code if there is no security
 859   // manager to avoid the performance cost of getting the calling class.
 860   if (from_class != NULL && loader_oop != NULL) {
 861     protection_domain = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_class)->protection_domain();
 862   }
 863 
 864   Handle h_loader(THREAD, loader_oop);
 865   Handle h_prot(THREAD, protection_domain);
 866   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 867                                                h_prot, false, THREAD);
 868 
 869   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
 870     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
 871   }
 872   return result;
 873 JVM_END
 874 
 875 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromClass(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 876                                          jboolean init, jclass from))
 877   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindClassFromClass %s", name);
 878   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 879     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 880     // into the constant pool.
 881     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
 882   }
 883   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 884   oop from_class_oop = JNIHandles::resolve(from);
 885   Klass* from_class = (from_class_oop == NULL)
 886                            ? (Klass*)NULL
 887                            : java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_class_oop);
 888   oop class_loader = NULL;
 889   oop protection_domain = NULL;
 890   if (from_class != NULL) {
 891     class_loader = from_class->class_loader();
 892     protection_domain = from_class->protection_domain();
 893   }
 894   Handle h_loader(THREAD, class_loader);
 895   Handle h_prot  (THREAD, protection_domain);
 896   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 897                                                h_prot, true, thread);
 898 
 899   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
 900     // this function is generally only used for class loading during verification.
 901     ResourceMark rm;
 902     oop from_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(from);
 903     Klass* from_class = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_mirror);
 904     const char * from_name = from_class->external_name();
 905 
 906     oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result);
 907     Klass* to_class = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
 908     const char * to = to_class->external_name();
 909     tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (verification)\n", from_name, to);
 910   }
 911 
 912   return result;
 913 JVM_END
 914 
 915 static void is_lock_held_by_thread(Handle loader, PerfCounter* counter, TRAPS) {
 916   if (loader.is_null()) {
 917     return;
 918   }
 919 
 920   // check whether the current caller thread holds the lock or not.
 921   // If not, increment the corresponding counter
 922   if (ObjectSynchronizer::query_lock_ownership((JavaThread*)THREAD, loader) !=
 923       ObjectSynchronizer::owner_self) {
 924     counter->inc();
 925   }
 926 }
 927 
 928 // common code for JVM_DefineClass() and JVM_DefineClassWithSource()
 929 // and JVM_DefineClassWithSourceCond()
 930 static jclass jvm_define_class_common(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 931                                       jobject loader, const jbyte *buf,
 932                                       jsize len, jobject pd, const char *source,
 933                                       jboolean verify, TRAPS) {
 934   if (source == NULL)  source = "__JVM_DefineClass__";
 935 
 936   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
 937   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
 938 
 939   PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_define_appclass_time(),
 940                              ClassLoader::perf_define_appclass_selftime(),
 941                              ClassLoader::perf_define_appclasses(),
 942                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
 943                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
 944                              PerfClassTraceTime::DEFINE_CLASS);
 945 
 946   if (UsePerfData) {
 947     ClassLoader::perf_app_classfile_bytes_read()->inc(len);
 948   }
 949 
 950   // Since exceptions can be thrown, class initialization can take place
 951   // if name is NULL no check for class name in .class stream has to be made.
 952   TempNewSymbol class_name = NULL;
 953   if (name != NULL) {
 954     const int str_len = (int)strlen(name);
 955     if (str_len > Symbol::max_length()) {
 956       // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 957       // into the constant pool.
 958       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
 959     }
 960     class_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, str_len, CHECK_NULL);
 961   }
 962 
 963   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 964   ClassFileStream st((u1*) buf, len, (char *)source);
 965   Handle class_loader (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
 966   if (UsePerfData) {
 967     is_lock_held_by_thread(class_loader,
 968                            ClassLoader::sync_JVMDefineClassLockFreeCounter(),
 969                            THREAD);
 970   }
 971   Handle protection_domain (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(pd));
 972   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_from_stream(class_name, class_loader,
 973                                                      protection_domain, &st,
 974                                                      verify != 0,
 975                                                      CHECK_NULL);
 976 
 977   if (TraceClassResolution && k != NULL) {
 978     trace_class_resolution(k);
 979   }
 980 
 981   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 982 }
 983 
 984 
 985 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClass(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader, const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd))
 986   JVMWrapper2("JVM_DefineClass %s", name);
 987 
 988   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, NULL, true, THREAD);
 989 JVM_END
 990 
 991 
 992 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClassWithSource(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader, const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd, const char *source))
 993   JVMWrapper2("JVM_DefineClassWithSource %s", name);
 994 
 995   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, source, true, THREAD);
 996 JVM_END
 997 
 998 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClassWithSourceCond(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 999                                                 jobject loader, const jbyte *buf,
1000                                                 jsize len, jobject pd,
1001                                                 const char *source, jboolean verify))
1002   JVMWrapper2("JVM_DefineClassWithSourceCond %s", name);
1003 
1004   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, source, verify, THREAD);
1005 JVM_END
1006 
1007 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindLoadedClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader, jstring name))
1008   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindLoadedClass");
1009   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1010 
1011   Handle h_name (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
1012   Handle string = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(h_name, CHECK_NULL);
1013 
1014   const char* str   = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(string());
1015   // Sanity check, don't expect null
1016   if (str == NULL) return NULL;
1017 
1018   const int str_len = (int)strlen(str);
1019   if (str_len > Symbol::max_length()) {
1020     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
1021     // into the constant pool.
1022     return NULL;
1023   }
1024   TempNewSymbol klass_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(str, str_len, CHECK_NULL);
1025 
1026   // Security Note:
1027   //   The Java level wrapper will perform the necessary security check allowing
1028   //   us to pass the NULL as the initiating class loader.
1029   Handle h_loader(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
1030   if (UsePerfData) {
1031     is_lock_held_by_thread(h_loader,
1032                            ClassLoader::sync_JVMFindLoadedClassLockFreeCounter(),
1033                            THREAD);
1034   }
1035 
1036   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(klass_name,
1037                                                               h_loader,
1038                                                               Handle(),
1039                                                               CHECK_NULL);
1040 #if INCLUDE_CDS
1041   if (k == NULL) {
1042     // If the class is not already loaded, try to see if it's in the shared
1043     // archive for the current classloader (h_loader).
1044     instanceKlassHandle ik = SystemDictionaryShared::find_or_load_shared_class(
1045         klass_name, h_loader, CHECK_NULL);
1046     k = ik();
1047   }
1048 #endif
1049   return (k == NULL) ? NULL :
1050             (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
1051 JVM_END
1052 
1053 
1054 // Reflection support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1055 
1056 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetClassName(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1057   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1058   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassName");
1059   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1060   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1061   const char* name;
1062   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1063     name = type2name(java_lang_Class::primitive_type(JNIHandles::resolve(cls)));
1064   } else {
1065     // Consider caching interned string in Klass
1066     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1067     assert(k->is_klass(), "just checking");
1068     name = k->external_name();
1069   }
1070   oop result = StringTable::intern((char*) name, CHECK_NULL);
1071   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1072 JVM_END
1073 
1074 
1075 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassInterfaces(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1076   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassInterfaces");
1077   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1078   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1079 
1080   // Special handling for primitive objects
1081   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1082     // Primitive objects does not have any interfaces
1083     objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1084     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, r);
1085   }
1086 
1087   KlassHandle klass(thread, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror));
1088   // Figure size of result array
1089   int size;
1090   if (klass->oop_is_instance()) {
1091     size = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->local_interfaces()->length();
1092   } else {
1093     assert(klass->oop_is_objArray() || klass->oop_is_typeArray(), "Illegal mirror klass");
1094     size = 2;
1095   }
1096 
1097   // Allocate result array
1098   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), size, CHECK_NULL);
1099   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1100   // Fill in result
1101   if (klass->oop_is_instance()) {
1102     // Regular instance klass, fill in all local interfaces
1103     for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) {
1104       Klass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->local_interfaces()->at(index);
1105       result->obj_at_put(index, k->java_mirror());
1106     }
1107   } else {
1108     // All arrays implement java.lang.Cloneable and java.io.Serializable
1109     result->obj_at_put(0, SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass()->java_mirror());
1110     result->obj_at_put(1, SystemDictionary::Serializable_klass()->java_mirror());
1111   }
1112   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1113 JVM_END
1114 
1115 
1116 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetClassLoader(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1117   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassLoader");
1118   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1119     return NULL;
1120   }
1121   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1122   oop loader = k->class_loader();
1123   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
1124 JVM_END
1125 
1126 
1127 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsInterface(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1128   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsInterface");
1129   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1130   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1131     return JNI_FALSE;
1132   }
1133   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1134   jboolean result = k->is_interface();
1135   assert(!result || k->oop_is_instance(),
1136          "all interfaces are instance types");
1137   // The compiler intrinsic for isInterface tests the
1138   // Klass::_access_flags bits in the same way.
1139   return result;
1140 JVM_END
1141 
1142 
1143 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassSigners(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1144   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassSigners");
1145   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1146   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1147     // There are no signers for primitive types
1148     return NULL;
1149   }
1150 
1151   objArrayOop signers = java_lang_Class::signers(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1152 
1153   // If there are no signers set in the class, or if the class
1154   // is an array, return NULL.
1155   if (signers == NULL) return NULL;
1156 
1157   // copy of the signers array
1158   Klass* element = ObjArrayKlass::cast(signers->klass())->element_klass();
1159   objArrayOop signers_copy = oopFactory::new_objArray(element, signers->length(), CHECK_NULL);
1160   for (int index = 0; index < signers->length(); index++) {
1161     signers_copy->obj_at_put(index, signers->obj_at(index));
1162   }
1163 
1164   // return the copy
1165   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, signers_copy);
1166 JVM_END
1167 
1168 
1169 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetClassSigners(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jobjectArray signers))
1170   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetClassSigners");
1171   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1172     // This call is ignored for primitive types and arrays.
1173     // Signers are only set once, ClassLoader.java, and thus shouldn't
1174     // be called with an array.  Only the bootstrap loader creates arrays.
1175     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1176     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1177       java_lang_Class::set_signers(k->java_mirror(), objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(signers)));
1178     }
1179   }
1180 JVM_END
1181 
1182 
1183 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetProtectionDomain(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1184   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetProtectionDomain");
1185   if (JNIHandles::resolve(cls) == NULL) {
1186     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), NULL);
1187   }
1188 
1189   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1190     // Primitive types does not have a protection domain.
1191     return NULL;
1192   }
1193 
1194   oop pd = java_lang_Class::protection_domain(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1195   return (jobject) JNIHandles::make_local(env, pd);
1196 JVM_END
1197 
1198 
1199 static bool is_authorized(Handle context, instanceKlassHandle klass, TRAPS) {
1200   // If there is a security manager and protection domain, check the access
1201   // in the protection domain, otherwise it is authorized.
1202   if (java_lang_System::has_security_manager()) {
1203 
1204     // For bootstrapping, if pd implies method isn't in the JDK, allow
1205     // this context to revert to older behavior.
1206     // In this case the isAuthorized field in AccessControlContext is also not
1207     // present.
1208     if (Universe::protection_domain_implies_method() == NULL) {
1209       return true;
1210     }
1211 
1212     // Whitelist certain access control contexts
1213     if (java_security_AccessControlContext::is_authorized(context)) {
1214       return true;
1215     }
1216 
1217     oop prot = klass->protection_domain();
1218     if (prot != NULL) {
1219       // Call pd.implies(new SecurityPermission("createAccessControlContext"))
1220       // in the new wrapper.
1221       methodHandle m(THREAD, Universe::protection_domain_implies_method());
1222       Handle h_prot(THREAD, prot);
1223       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
1224       JavaCallArguments args(h_prot);
1225       JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, CHECK_false);
1226       return (result.get_jboolean() != 0);
1227     }
1228   }
1229   return true;
1230 }
1231 
1232 // Create an AccessControlContext with a protection domain with null codesource
1233 // and null permissions - which gives no permissions.
1234 oop create_dummy_access_control_context(TRAPS) {
1235   InstanceKlass* pd_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(SystemDictionary::ProtectionDomain_klass());
1236   // new ProtectionDomain(null,null);
1237   oop null_protection_domain = pd_klass->allocate_instance(CHECK_NULL);
1238   Handle null_pd(THREAD, null_protection_domain);
1239 
1240   // new ProtectionDomain[] {pd};
1241   objArrayOop context = oopFactory::new_objArray(pd_klass, 1, CHECK_NULL);
1242   context->obj_at_put(0, null_pd());
1243 
1244   // new AccessControlContext(new ProtectionDomain[] {pd})
1245   objArrayHandle h_context(THREAD, context);
1246   oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(h_context, false, Handle(), CHECK_NULL);
1247   return result;
1248 }
1249 
1250 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_DoPrivileged(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jobject action, jobject context, jboolean wrapException))
1251   JVMWrapper("JVM_DoPrivileged");
1252 
1253   if (action == NULL) {
1254     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), "Null action");
1255   }
1256 
1257   // Compute the frame initiating the do privileged operation and setup the privileged stack
1258   vframeStream vfst(thread);
1259   vfst.security_get_caller_frame(1);
1260 
1261   if (vfst.at_end()) {
1262     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "no caller?");
1263   }
1264 
1265   Method* method        = vfst.method();
1266   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, method->method_holder());
1267 
1268   // Check that action object understands "Object run()"
1269   Handle h_context;
1270   if (context != NULL) {
1271     h_context = Handle(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(context));
1272     bool authorized = is_authorized(h_context, klass, CHECK_NULL);
1273     if (!authorized) {
1274       // Create an unprivileged access control object and call it's run function
1275       // instead.
1276       oop noprivs = create_dummy_access_control_context(CHECK_NULL);
1277       h_context = Handle(THREAD, noprivs);
1278     }
1279   }
1280 
1281   // Check that action object understands "Object run()"
1282   Handle object (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(action));
1283 
1284   // get run() method
1285   Method* m_oop = object->klass()->uncached_lookup_method(
1286                                            vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
1287                                            vmSymbols::void_object_signature(),
1288                                            Klass::normal);
1289   methodHandle m (THREAD, m_oop);
1290   if (m.is_null() || !m->is_method() || !m()->is_public() || m()->is_static()) {
1291     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "No run method");
1292   }
1293 
1294   // Stack allocated list of privileged stack elements
1295   PrivilegedElement pi;
1296   if (!vfst.at_end()) {
1297     pi.initialize(&vfst, h_context(), thread->privileged_stack_top(), CHECK_NULL);
1298     thread->set_privileged_stack_top(&pi);
1299   }
1300 
1301 
1302   // invoke the Object run() in the action object. We cannot use call_interface here, since the static type
1303   // is not really known - it is either java.security.PrivilegedAction or java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction
1304   Handle pending_exception;
1305   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
1306   JavaCallArguments args(object);
1307   JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, THREAD);
1308 
1309   // done with action, remove ourselves from the list
1310   if (!vfst.at_end()) {
1311     assert(thread->privileged_stack_top() != NULL && thread->privileged_stack_top() == &pi, "wrong top element");
1312     thread->set_privileged_stack_top(thread->privileged_stack_top()->next());
1313   }
1314 
1315   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1316     pending_exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
1317     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1318 
1319     if ( pending_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Exception_klass()) &&
1320         !pending_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::RuntimeException_klass())) {
1321       // Throw a java.security.PrivilegedActionException(Exception e) exception
1322       JavaCallArguments args(pending_exception);
1323       THROW_ARG_0(vmSymbols::java_security_PrivilegedActionException(),
1324                   vmSymbols::exception_void_signature(),
1325                   &args);
1326     }
1327   }
1328 
1329   if (pending_exception.not_null()) THROW_OOP_0(pending_exception());
1330   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, (oop) result.get_jobject());
1331 JVM_END
1332 
1333 
1334 // Returns the inherited_access_control_context field of the running thread.
1335 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetInheritedAccessControlContext(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1336   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetInheritedAccessControlContext");
1337   oop result = java_lang_Thread::inherited_access_control_context(thread->threadObj());
1338   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1339 JVM_END
1340 
1341 class RegisterArrayForGC {
1342  private:
1343   JavaThread *_thread;
1344  public:
1345   RegisterArrayForGC(JavaThread *thread, GrowableArray<oop>* array)  {
1346     _thread = thread;
1347     _thread->register_array_for_gc(array);
1348   }
1349 
1350   ~RegisterArrayForGC() {
1351     _thread->register_array_for_gc(NULL);
1352   }
1353 };
1354 
1355 
1356 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetStackAccessControlContext(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1357   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackAccessControlContext");
1358   if (!UsePrivilegedStack) return NULL;
1359 
1360   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1361   GrowableArray<oop>* local_array = new GrowableArray<oop>(12);
1362   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1363 
1364   // count the protection domains on the execution stack. We collapse
1365   // duplicate consecutive protection domains into a single one, as
1366   // well as stopping when we hit a privileged frame.
1367 
1368   // Use vframeStream to iterate through Java frames
1369   vframeStream vfst(thread);
1370 
1371   oop previous_protection_domain = NULL;
1372   Handle privileged_context(thread, NULL);
1373   bool is_privileged = false;
1374   oop protection_domain = NULL;
1375 
1376   for(; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
1377     // get method of frame
1378     Method* method = vfst.method();
1379     intptr_t* frame_id   = vfst.frame_id();
1380 
1381     // check the privileged frames to see if we have a match
1382     if (thread->privileged_stack_top() && thread->privileged_stack_top()->frame_id() == frame_id) {
1383       // this frame is privileged
1384       is_privileged = true;
1385       privileged_context = Handle(thread, thread->privileged_stack_top()->privileged_context());
1386       protection_domain  = thread->privileged_stack_top()->protection_domain();
1387     } else {
1388       protection_domain = method->method_holder()->protection_domain();
1389     }
1390 
1391     if ((previous_protection_domain != protection_domain) && (protection_domain != NULL)) {
1392       local_array->push(protection_domain);
1393       previous_protection_domain = protection_domain;
1394     }
1395 
1396     if (is_privileged) break;
1397   }
1398 
1399 
1400   // either all the domains on the stack were system domains, or
1401   // we had a privileged system domain
1402   if (local_array->is_empty()) {
1403     if (is_privileged && privileged_context.is_null()) return NULL;
1404 
1405     oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(objArrayHandle(), is_privileged, privileged_context, CHECK_NULL);
1406     return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1407   }
1408 
1409   // the resource area must be registered in case of a gc
1410   RegisterArrayForGC ragc(thread, local_array);
1411   objArrayOop context = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::ProtectionDomain_klass(),
1412                                                  local_array->length(), CHECK_NULL);
1413   objArrayHandle h_context(thread, context);
1414   for (int index = 0; index < local_array->length(); index++) {
1415     h_context->obj_at_put(index, local_array->at(index));
1416   }
1417 
1418   oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(h_context, is_privileged, privileged_context, CHECK_NULL);
1419 
1420   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1421 JVM_END
1422 
1423 
1424 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsArrayClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1425   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsArrayClass");
1426   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1427   return (k != NULL) && k->oop_is_array() ? true : false;
1428 JVM_END
1429 
1430 
1431 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsPrimitiveClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1432   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsPrimitiveClass");
1433   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1434   return (jboolean) java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror);
1435 JVM_END
1436 
1437 
1438 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetComponentType(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1439   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetComponentType");
1440   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1441   oop result = Reflection::array_component_type(mirror, CHECK_NULL);
1442   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1443 JVM_END
1444 
1445 
1446 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1447   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassModifiers");
1448   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1449     // Primitive type
1450     return JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
1451   }
1452 
1453   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1454   debug_only(int computed_modifiers = k->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_0));
1455   assert(k->modifier_flags() == computed_modifiers, "modifiers cache is OK");
1456   return k->modifier_flags();
1457 JVM_END
1458 
1459 
1460 // Inner class reflection ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1461 
1462 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetDeclaredClasses(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
1463   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1464   // ofClass is a reference to a java_lang_Class object. The mirror object
1465   // of an InstanceKlass
1466 
1467   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1468       ! java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_instance()) {
1469     oop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1470     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1471   }
1472 
1473   instanceKlassHandle k(thread, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1474   InnerClassesIterator iter(k);
1475 
1476   if (iter.length() == 0) {
1477     // Neither an inner nor outer class
1478     oop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1479     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1480   }
1481 
1482   // find inner class info
1483   constantPoolHandle cp(thread, k->constants());
1484   int length = iter.length();
1485 
1486   // Allocate temp. result array
1487   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length/4, CHECK_NULL);
1488   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1489   int members = 0;
1490 
1491   for (; !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
1492     int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
1493     int ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
1494 
1495     if (ioff != 0 && ooff != 0) {
1496       // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
1497       // before attempting to find the class.
1498       if (cp->klass_name_at_matches(k, ooff)) {
1499         Klass* outer_klass = cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
1500         if (outer_klass == k()) {
1501            Klass* ik = cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_NULL);
1502            instanceKlassHandle inner_klass (THREAD, ik);
1503 
1504            // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as
1505            // an inner klass
1506            Reflection::check_for_inner_class(k, inner_klass, true, CHECK_NULL);
1507 
1508            result->obj_at_put(members, inner_klass->java_mirror());
1509            members++;
1510         }
1511       }
1512     }
1513   }
1514 
1515   if (members != length) {
1516     // Return array of right length
1517     objArrayOop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), members, CHECK_NULL);
1518     for(int i = 0; i < members; i++) {
1519       res->obj_at_put(i, result->obj_at(i));
1520     }
1521     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1522   }
1523 
1524   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1525 JVM_END
1526 
1527 
1528 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetDeclaringClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
1529 {
1530   // ofClass is a reference to a java_lang_Class object.
1531   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1532       ! java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_instance()) {
1533     return NULL;
1534   }
1535 
1536   bool inner_is_member = false;
1537   Klass* outer_klass
1538     = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))
1539                           )->compute_enclosing_class(&inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
1540   if (outer_klass == NULL)  return NULL;  // already a top-level class
1541   if (!inner_is_member)  return NULL;     // an anonymous class (inside a method)
1542   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, outer_klass->java_mirror());
1543 }
1544 JVM_END
1545 
1546 // should be in InstanceKlass.cpp, but is here for historical reasons
1547 Klass* InstanceKlass::compute_enclosing_class_impl(instanceKlassHandle k,
1548                                                      bool* inner_is_member,
1549                                                      TRAPS) {
1550   Thread* thread = THREAD;
1551   InnerClassesIterator iter(k);
1552   if (iter.length() == 0) {
1553     // No inner class info => no declaring class
1554     return NULL;
1555   }
1556 
1557   constantPoolHandle i_cp(thread, k->constants());
1558 
1559   bool found = false;
1560   Klass* ok;
1561   instanceKlassHandle outer_klass;
1562   *inner_is_member = false;
1563 
1564   // Find inner_klass attribute
1565   for (; !iter.done() && !found; iter.next()) {
1566     int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
1567     int ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
1568     int noff = iter.inner_name_index();
1569     if (ioff != 0) {
1570       // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
1571       // before attempting to find the class.
1572       if (i_cp->klass_name_at_matches(k, ioff)) {
1573         Klass* inner_klass = i_cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_NULL);
1574         found = (k() == inner_klass);
1575         if (found && ooff != 0) {
1576           ok = i_cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
1577           outer_klass = instanceKlassHandle(thread, ok);
1578           *inner_is_member = true;
1579         }
1580       }
1581     }
1582   }
1583 
1584   if (found && outer_klass.is_null()) {
1585     // It may be anonymous; try for that.
1586     int encl_method_class_idx = k->enclosing_method_class_index();
1587     if (encl_method_class_idx != 0) {
1588       ok = i_cp->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
1589       outer_klass = instanceKlassHandle(thread, ok);
1590       *inner_is_member = false;
1591     }
1592   }
1593 
1594   // If no inner class attribute found for this class.
1595   if (outer_klass.is_null())  return NULL;
1596 
1597   // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as an inner klass
1598   // We need evidence that each klass knows about the other, or else
1599   // the system could allow a spoof of an inner class to gain access rights.
1600   Reflection::check_for_inner_class(outer_klass, k, *inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
1601   return outer_klass();
1602 }
1603 
1604 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetClassSignature(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1605   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1606   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassSignature");
1607   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1608   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1609   // Return null for arrays and primatives
1610   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1611     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1612     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1613       Symbol* sym = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->generic_signature();
1614       if (sym == NULL) return NULL;
1615       Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
1616       return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, str());
1617     }
1618   }
1619   return NULL;
1620 JVM_END
1621 
1622 
1623 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetClassAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1624   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1625   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassAnnotations");
1626 
1627   // Return null for arrays and primitives
1628   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1629     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1630     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1631       typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->class_annotations(), CHECK_NULL);
1632       return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1633     }
1634   }
1635   return NULL;
1636 JVM_END
1637 
1638 
1639 static bool jvm_get_field_common(jobject field, fieldDescriptor& fd, TRAPS) {
1640   // some of this code was adapted from from jni_FromReflectedField
1641 
1642   oop reflected = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
1643   oop mirror    = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
1644   Klass* k    = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1645   int slot      = java_lang_reflect_Field::slot(reflected);
1646   int modifiers = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
1647 
1648   KlassHandle kh(THREAD, k);
1649   intptr_t offset = InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->field_offset(slot);
1650 
1651   if (modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) {
1652     // for static fields we only look in the current class
1653     if (!InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->find_local_field_from_offset(offset, true, &fd)) {
1654       assert(false, "cannot find static field");
1655       return false;
1656     }
1657   } else {
1658     // for instance fields we start with the current class and work
1659     // our way up through the superclass chain
1660     if (!InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->find_field_from_offset(offset, false, &fd)) {
1661       assert(false, "cannot find instance field");
1662       return false;
1663     }
1664   }
1665   return true;
1666 }
1667 
1668 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetFieldAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject field))
1669   // field is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Field object
1670   assert(field != NULL, "illegal field");
1671   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldAnnotations");
1672 
1673   fieldDescriptor fd;
1674   bool gotFd = jvm_get_field_common(field, fd, CHECK_NULL);
1675   if (!gotFd) {
1676     return NULL;
1677   }
1678 
1679   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, Annotations::make_java_array(fd.annotations(), THREAD));
1680 JVM_END
1681 
1682 
1683 static Method* jvm_get_method_common(jobject method) {
1684   // some of this code was adapted from from jni_FromReflectedMethod
1685 
1686   oop reflected = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(method);
1687   oop mirror    = NULL;
1688   int slot      = 0;
1689 
1690   if (reflected->klass() == SystemDictionary::reflect_Constructor_klass()) {
1691     mirror = java_lang_reflect_Constructor::clazz(reflected);
1692     slot   = java_lang_reflect_Constructor::slot(reflected);
1693   } else {
1694     assert(reflected->klass() == SystemDictionary::reflect_Method_klass(),
1695            "wrong type");
1696     mirror = java_lang_reflect_Method::clazz(reflected);
1697     slot   = java_lang_reflect_Method::slot(reflected);
1698   }
1699   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1700 
1701   Method* m = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->method_with_idnum(slot);
1702   assert(m != NULL, "cannot find method");
1703   return m;  // caller has to deal with NULL in product mode
1704 }
1705 
1706 
1707 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1708   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodAnnotations");
1709 
1710   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1711   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1712   if (m == NULL) {
1713     return NULL;
1714   }
1715 
1716   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env,
1717     Annotations::make_java_array(m->annotations(), THREAD));
1718 JVM_END
1719 
1720 
1721 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodDefaultAnnotationValue(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1722   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodDefaultAnnotationValue");
1723 
1724   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1725   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1726   if (m == NULL) {
1727     return NULL;
1728   }
1729 
1730   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env,
1731     Annotations::make_java_array(m->annotation_default(), THREAD));
1732 JVM_END
1733 
1734 
1735 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodParameterAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1736   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodParameterAnnotations");
1737 
1738   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1739   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1740   if (m == NULL) {
1741     return NULL;
1742   }
1743 
1744   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env,
1745     Annotations::make_java_array(m->parameter_annotations(), THREAD));
1746 JVM_END
1747 
1748 /* Type use annotations support (JDK 1.8) */
1749 
1750 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetClassTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1751   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1752   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassTypeAnnotations");
1753   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1754   // Return null for arrays and primitives
1755   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1756     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1757     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1758       AnnotationArray* type_annotations = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->class_type_annotations();
1759       if (type_annotations != NULL) {
1760         typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(type_annotations, CHECK_NULL);
1761         return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1762       }
1763     }
1764   }
1765   return NULL;
1766 JVM_END
1767 
1768 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1769   assert (method != NULL, "illegal method");
1770   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodTypeAnnotations");
1771 
1772   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1773   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1774   if (m == NULL) {
1775     return NULL;
1776   }
1777 
1778   AnnotationArray* type_annotations = m->type_annotations();
1779   if (type_annotations != NULL) {
1780     typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(type_annotations, CHECK_NULL);
1781     return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1782   }
1783 
1784   return NULL;
1785 JVM_END
1786 
1787 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetFieldTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject field))
1788   assert (field != NULL, "illegal field");
1789   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldTypeAnnotations");
1790 
1791   fieldDescriptor fd;
1792   bool gotFd = jvm_get_field_common(field, fd, CHECK_NULL);
1793   if (!gotFd) {
1794     return NULL;
1795   }
1796 
1797   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, Annotations::make_java_array(fd.type_annotations(), THREAD));
1798 JVM_END
1799 
1800 static void bounds_check(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, TRAPS) {
1801   if (!cp->is_within_bounds(index)) {
1802     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Constant pool index out of bounds");
1803   }
1804 }
1805 
1806 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetMethodParameters(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1807 {
1808   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodParameters");
1809   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1810   Method* method_ptr = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1811   methodHandle mh (THREAD, method_ptr);
1812   Handle reflected_method (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(method));
1813   const int num_params = mh->method_parameters_length();
1814 
1815   if (0 != num_params) {
1816     // make sure all the symbols are properly formatted
1817     for (int i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
1818       MethodParametersElement* params = mh->method_parameters_start();
1819       int index = params[i].name_cp_index;
1820       bounds_check(mh->constants(), index, CHECK_NULL);
1821 
1822       if (0 != index && !mh->constants()->tag_at(index).is_utf8()) {
1823         THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
1824                     "Wrong type at constant pool index");
1825       }
1826 
1827     }
1828 
1829     objArrayOop result_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Parameter_klass(), num_params, CHECK_NULL);
1830     objArrayHandle result (THREAD, result_oop);
1831 
1832     for (int i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
1833       MethodParametersElement* params = mh->method_parameters_start();
1834       // For a 0 index, give a NULL symbol
1835       Symbol* sym = 0 != params[i].name_cp_index ?
1836         mh->constants()->symbol_at(params[i].name_cp_index) : NULL;
1837       int flags = params[i].flags;
1838       oop param = Reflection::new_parameter(reflected_method, i, sym,
1839                                             flags, CHECK_NULL);
1840       result->obj_at_put(i, param);
1841     }
1842     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1843   } else {
1844     return (jobjectArray)NULL;
1845   }
1846 }
1847 JVM_END
1848 
1849 // New (JDK 1.4) reflection implementation /////////////////////////////////////
1850 
1851 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
1852 {
1853   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields");
1854   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1855 
1856   // Exclude primitive types and array types
1857   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1858       java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_array()) {
1859     // Return empty array
1860     oop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Field_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1861     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1862   }
1863 
1864   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1865   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, k->constants());
1866 
1867   // Ensure class is linked
1868   k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
1869 
1870   // 4496456 We need to filter out java.lang.Throwable.backtrace
1871   bool skip_backtrace = false;
1872 
1873   // Allocate result
1874   int num_fields;
1875 
1876   if (publicOnly) {
1877     num_fields = 0;
1878     for (JavaFieldStream fs(k()); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1879       if (fs.access_flags().is_public()) ++num_fields;
1880     }
1881   } else {
1882     num_fields = k->java_fields_count();
1883 
1884     if (k() == SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()) {
1885       num_fields--;
1886       skip_backtrace = true;
1887     }
1888   }
1889 
1890   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Field_klass(), num_fields, CHECK_NULL);
1891   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1892 
1893   int out_idx = 0;
1894   fieldDescriptor fd;
1895   for (JavaFieldStream fs(k); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1896     if (skip_backtrace) {
1897       // 4496456 skip java.lang.Throwable.backtrace
1898       int offset = fs.offset();
1899       if (offset == java_lang_Throwable::get_backtrace_offset()) continue;
1900     }
1901 
1902     if (!publicOnly || fs.access_flags().is_public()) {
1903       fd.reinitialize(k(), fs.index());
1904       oop field = Reflection::new_field(&fd, UseNewReflection, CHECK_NULL);
1905       result->obj_at_put(out_idx, field);
1906       ++out_idx;
1907     }
1908   }
1909   assert(out_idx == num_fields, "just checking");
1910   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1911 }
1912 JVM_END
1913 
1914 static bool select_method(methodHandle method, bool want_constructor) {
1915   if (want_constructor) {
1916     return (method->is_initializer() && !method->is_static());
1917   } else {
1918     return  (!method->is_initializer() && !method->is_overpass());
1919   }
1920 }
1921 
1922 static jobjectArray get_class_declared_methods_helper(
1923                                   JNIEnv *env,
1924                                   jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly,
1925                                   bool want_constructor,
1926                                   Klass* klass, TRAPS) {
1927 
1928   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1929 
1930   // Exclude primitive types and array types
1931   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))
1932       || java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_array()) {
1933     // Return empty array
1934     oop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, 0, CHECK_NULL);
1935     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1936   }
1937 
1938   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1939 
1940   // Ensure class is linked
1941   k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
1942 
1943   Array<Method*>* methods = k->methods();
1944   int methods_length = methods->length();
1945 
1946   // Save original method_idnum in case of redefinition, which can change
1947   // the idnum of obsolete methods.  The new method will have the same idnum
1948   // but if we refresh the methods array, the counts will be wrong.
1949   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1950   GrowableArray<int>* idnums = new GrowableArray<int>(methods_length);
1951   int num_methods = 0;
1952 
1953   for (int i = 0; i < methods_length; i++) {
1954     methodHandle method(THREAD, methods->at(i));
1955     if (select_method(method, want_constructor)) {
1956       if (!publicOnly || method->is_public()) {
1957         idnums->push(method->method_idnum());
1958         ++num_methods;
1959       }
1960     }
1961   }
1962 
1963   // Allocate result
1964   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, num_methods, CHECK_NULL);
1965   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1966 
1967   // Now just put the methods that we selected above, but go by their idnum
1968   // in case of redefinition.  The methods can be redefined at any safepoint,
1969   // so above when allocating the oop array and below when creating reflect
1970   // objects.
1971   for (int i = 0; i < num_methods; i++) {
1972     methodHandle method(THREAD, k->method_with_idnum(idnums->at(i)));
1973     if (method.is_null()) {
1974       // Method may have been deleted and seems this API can handle null
1975       // Otherwise should probably put a method that throws NSME
1976       result->obj_at_put(i, NULL);
1977     } else {
1978       oop m;
1979       if (want_constructor) {
1980         m = Reflection::new_constructor(method, CHECK_NULL);
1981       } else {
1982         m = Reflection::new_method(method, UseNewReflection, false, CHECK_NULL);
1983       }
1984       result->obj_at_put(i, m);
1985     }
1986   }
1987 
1988   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1989 }
1990 
1991 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
1992 {
1993   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredMethods");
1994   return get_class_declared_methods_helper(env, ofClass, publicOnly,
1995                                            /*want_constructor*/ false,
1996                                            SystemDictionary::reflect_Method_klass(), THREAD);
1997 }
1998 JVM_END
1999 
2000 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredConstructors(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
2001 {
2002   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredConstructors");
2003   return get_class_declared_methods_helper(env, ofClass, publicOnly,
2004                                            /*want_constructor*/ true,
2005                                            SystemDictionary::reflect_Constructor_klass(), THREAD);
2006 }
2007 JVM_END
2008 
2009 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassAccessFlags(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2010 {
2011   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassAccessFlags");
2012   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
2013     // Primitive type
2014     return JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
2015   }
2016 
2017   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2018   return k->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_ACC_WRITTEN_FLAGS;
2019 }
2020 JVM_END
2021 
2022 
2023 // Constant pool access //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2024 
2025 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetClassConstantPool(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2026 {
2027   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassConstantPool");
2028   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2029 
2030   // Return null for primitives and arrays
2031   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
2032     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2033     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
2034       instanceKlassHandle k_h(THREAD, k);
2035       Handle jcp = sun_reflect_ConstantPool::create(CHECK_NULL);
2036       sun_reflect_ConstantPool::set_cp(jcp(), k_h->constants());
2037       return JNIHandles::make_local(jcp());
2038     }
2039   }
2040   return NULL;
2041 }
2042 JVM_END
2043 
2044 
2045 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused))
2046 {
2047   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetSize");
2048   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2049   return cp->length();
2050 }
2051 JVM_END
2052 
2053 
2054 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2055 {
2056   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAt");
2057   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2058   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2059   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2060   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
2061     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2062   }
2063   Klass* k = cp->klass_at(index, CHECK_NULL);
2064   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(k->java_mirror());
2065 }
2066 JVM_END
2067 
2068 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2069 {
2070   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAtIfLoaded");
2071   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2072   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2073   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2074   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
2075     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2076   }
2077   Klass* k = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, index);
2078   if (k == NULL) return NULL;
2079   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(k->java_mirror());
2080 }
2081 JVM_END
2082 
2083 static jobject get_method_at_helper(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, bool force_resolution, TRAPS) {
2084   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2085   if (!tag.is_method() && !tag.is_interface_method()) {
2086     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2087   }
2088   int klass_ref  = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2089   Klass* k_o;
2090   if (force_resolution) {
2091     k_o = cp->klass_at(klass_ref, CHECK_NULL);
2092   } else {
2093     k_o = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, klass_ref);
2094     if (k_o == NULL) return NULL;
2095   }
2096   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, k_o);
2097   Symbol* name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2098   Symbol* sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2099   methodHandle m (THREAD, k->find_method(name, sig));
2100   if (m.is_null()) {
2101     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_RuntimeException(), "Unable to look up method in target class");
2102   }
2103   oop method;
2104   if (!m->is_initializer() || m->is_static()) {
2105     method = Reflection::new_method(m, true, true, CHECK_NULL);
2106   } else {
2107     method = Reflection::new_constructor(m, CHECK_NULL);
2108   }
2109   return JNIHandles::make_local(method);
2110 }
2111 
2112 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2113 {
2114   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAt");
2115   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2116   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2117   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2118   jobject res = get_method_at_helper(cp, index, true, CHECK_NULL);
2119   return res;
2120 }
2121 JVM_END
2122 
2123 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2124 {
2125   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAtIfLoaded");
2126   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2127   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2128   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2129   jobject res = get_method_at_helper(cp, index, false, CHECK_NULL);
2130   return res;
2131 }
2132 JVM_END
2133 
2134 static jobject get_field_at_helper(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, bool force_resolution, TRAPS) {
2135   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2136   if (!tag.is_field()) {
2137     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2138   }
2139   int klass_ref  = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2140   Klass* k_o;
2141   if (force_resolution) {
2142     k_o = cp->klass_at(klass_ref, CHECK_NULL);
2143   } else {
2144     k_o = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, klass_ref);
2145     if (k_o == NULL) return NULL;
2146   }
2147   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, k_o);
2148   Symbol* name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2149   Symbol* sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2150   fieldDescriptor fd;
2151   Klass* target_klass = k->find_field(name, sig, &fd);
2152   if (target_klass == NULL) {
2153     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_RuntimeException(), "Unable to look up field in target class");
2154   }
2155   oop field = Reflection::new_field(&fd, true, CHECK_NULL);
2156   return JNIHandles::make_local(field);
2157 }
2158 
2159 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unusedl, jint index))
2160 {
2161   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAt");
2162   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2163   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2164   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2165   jobject res = get_field_at_helper(cp, index, true, CHECK_NULL);
2166   return res;
2167 }
2168 JVM_END
2169 
2170 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2171 {
2172   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAtIfLoaded");
2173   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2174   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2175   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2176   jobject res = get_field_at_helper(cp, index, false, CHECK_NULL);
2177   return res;
2178 }
2179 JVM_END
2180 
2181 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMemberRefInfoAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2182 {
2183   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMemberRefInfoAt");
2184   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2185   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2186   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2187   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2188   if (!tag.is_field_or_method()) {
2189     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2190   }
2191   int klass_ref = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2192   Symbol*  klass_name  = cp->klass_name_at(klass_ref);
2193   Symbol*  member_name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2194   Symbol*  member_sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2195   objArrayOop  dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(), 3, CHECK_NULL);
2196   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
2197   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(klass_name, CHECK_NULL);
2198   dest->obj_at_put(0, str());
2199   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_name, CHECK_NULL);
2200   dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
2201   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_sig, CHECK_NULL);
2202   dest->obj_at_put(2, str());
2203   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
2204 }
2205 JVM_END
2206 
2207 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetIntAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2208 {
2209   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetIntAt");
2210   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2211   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2212   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2213   if (!tag.is_int()) {
2214     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2215   }
2216   return cp->int_at(index);
2217 }
2218 JVM_END
2219 
2220 JVM_ENTRY(jlong, JVM_ConstantPoolGetLongAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2221 {
2222   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetLongAt");
2223   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2224   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0L));
2225   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2226   if (!tag.is_long()) {
2227     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2228   }
2229   return cp->long_at(index);
2230 }
2231 JVM_END
2232 
2233 JVM_ENTRY(jfloat, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFloatAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2234 {
2235   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFloatAt");
2236   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2237   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0.0f));
2238   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2239   if (!tag.is_float()) {
2240     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2241   }
2242   return cp->float_at(index);
2243 }
2244 JVM_END
2245 
2246 JVM_ENTRY(jdouble, JVM_ConstantPoolGetDoubleAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2247 {
2248   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetDoubleAt");
2249   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2250   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0.0));
2251   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2252   if (!tag.is_double()) {
2253     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2254   }
2255   return cp->double_at(index);
2256 }
2257 JVM_END
2258 
2259 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_ConstantPoolGetStringAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2260 {
2261   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetStringAt");
2262   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2263   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2264   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2265   if (!tag.is_string()) {
2266     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2267   }
2268   oop str = cp->string_at(index, CHECK_NULL);
2269   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(str);
2270 }
2271 JVM_END
2272 
2273 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_ConstantPoolGetUTF8At(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2274 {
2275   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetUTF8At");
2276   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2277   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2278   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2279   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2280   if (!tag.is_symbol()) {
2281     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2282   }
2283   Symbol* sym = cp->symbol_at(index);
2284   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
2285   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(str());
2286 }
2287 JVM_END
2288 
2289 
2290 // Assertion support. //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2291 
2292 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_DesiredAssertionStatus(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused, jclass cls))
2293   JVMWrapper("JVM_DesiredAssertionStatus");
2294   assert(cls != NULL, "bad class");
2295 
2296   oop r = JNIHandles::resolve(cls);
2297   assert(! java_lang_Class::is_primitive(r), "primitive classes not allowed");
2298   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(r)) return false;
2299 
2300   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(r);
2301   assert(k->oop_is_instance(), "must be an instance klass");
2302   if (! k->oop_is_instance()) return false;
2303 
2304   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2305   const char* name = k->name()->as_C_string();
2306   bool system_class = k->class_loader() == NULL;
2307   return JavaAssertions::enabled(name, system_class);
2308 
2309 JVM_END
2310 
2311 
2312 // Return a new AssertionStatusDirectives object with the fields filled in with
2313 // command-line assertion arguments (i.e., -ea, -da).
2314 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AssertionStatusDirectives(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused))
2315   JVMWrapper("JVM_AssertionStatusDirectives");
2316   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2317   oop asd = JavaAssertions::createAssertionStatusDirectives(CHECK_NULL);
2318   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, asd);
2319 JVM_END
2320 
2321 // Verification ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2322 
2323 // Reflection for the verifier /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2324 
2325 // RedefineClasses support: bug 6214132 caused verification to fail.
2326 // All functions from this section should call the jvmtiThreadSate function:
2327 //   Klass* class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(Klass* klass).
2328 // The function returns a Klass* of the _scratch_class if the verifier
2329 // was invoked in the middle of the class redefinition.
2330 // Otherwise it returns its argument value which is the _the_class Klass*.
2331 // Please, refer to the description in the jvmtiThreadSate.hpp.
2332 
2333 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2334   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassNameUTF");
2335   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2336   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2337   return k->name()->as_utf8();
2338 JVM_END
2339 
2340 
2341 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetClassCPTypes(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, unsigned char *types))
2342   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassCPTypes");
2343   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2344   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2345   // types will have length zero if this is not an InstanceKlass
2346   // (length is determined by call to JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount)
2347   if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
2348     ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2349     for (int index = cp->length() - 1; index >= 0; index--) {
2350       constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2351       types[index] = (tag.is_unresolved_klass()) ? JVM_CONSTANT_Class : tag.value();
2352   }
2353   }
2354 JVM_END
2355 
2356 
2357 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2358   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount");
2359   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2360   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2361   if (!k->oop_is_instance())
2362     return 0;
2363   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants()->length();
2364 JVM_END
2365 
2366 
2367 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassFieldsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2368   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassFieldsCount");
2369   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2370   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2371   if (!k->oop_is_instance())
2372     return 0;
2373   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->java_fields_count();
2374 JVM_END
2375 
2376 
2377 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassMethodsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2378   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassMethodsCount");
2379   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2380   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2381   if (!k->oop_is_instance())
2382     return 0;
2383   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->length();
2384 JVM_END
2385 
2386 
2387 // The following methods, used for the verifier, are never called with
2388 // array klasses, so a direct cast to InstanceKlass is safe.
2389 // Typically, these methods are called in a loop with bounds determined
2390 // by the results of JVM_GetClass{Fields,Methods}Count, which return
2391 // zero for arrays.
2392 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionIndexes(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, unsigned short *exceptions))
2393   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionIndexes");
2394   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2395   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2396   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2397   int length = method->checked_exceptions_length();
2398   if (length > 0) {
2399     CheckedExceptionElement* table= method->checked_exceptions_start();
2400     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2401       exceptions[i] = table[i].class_cp_index;
2402     }
2403   }
2404 JVM_END
2405 
2406 
2407 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2408   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionsCount");
2409   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2410   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2411   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2412   return method->checked_exceptions_length();
2413 JVM_END
2414 
2415 
2416 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxByteCode(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, unsigned char *code))
2417   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxByteCode");
2418   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2419   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2420   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2421   memcpy(code, method->code_base(), method->code_size());
2422 JVM_END
2423 
2424 
2425 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxByteCodeLength(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2426   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxByteCodeLength");
2427   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2428   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2429   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2430   return method->code_size();
2431 JVM_END
2432 
2433 
2434 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableEntry(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, jint entry_index, JVM_ExceptionTableEntryType *entry))
2435   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableEntry");
2436   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2437   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2438   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2439   ExceptionTable extable(method);
2440   entry->start_pc   = extable.start_pc(entry_index);
2441   entry->end_pc     = extable.end_pc(entry_index);
2442   entry->handler_pc = extable.handler_pc(entry_index);
2443   entry->catchType  = extable.catch_type_index(entry_index);
2444 JVM_END
2445 
2446 
2447 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableLength(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2448   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableLength");
2449   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2450   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2451   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2452   return method->exception_table_length();
2453 JVM_END
2454 
2455 
2456 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2457   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxModifiers");
2458   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2459   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2460   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2461   return method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
2462 JVM_END
2463 
2464 
2465 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetFieldIxModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int field_index))
2466   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldIxModifiers");
2467   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2468   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2469   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->field_access_flags(field_index) & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
2470 JVM_END
2471 
2472 
2473 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxLocalsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2474   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxLocalsCount");
2475   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2476   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2477   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2478   return method->max_locals();
2479 JVM_END
2480 
2481 
2482 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxArgsSize(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2483   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxArgsSize");
2484   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2485   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2486   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2487   return method->size_of_parameters();
2488 JVM_END
2489 
2490 
2491 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxMaxStack(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2492   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxMaxStack");
2493   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2494   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2495   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2496   return method->verifier_max_stack();
2497 JVM_END
2498 
2499 
2500 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsConstructorIx(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2501   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsConstructorIx");
2502   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2503   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2504   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2505   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2506   return method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name();
2507 JVM_END
2508 
2509 
2510 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsVMGeneratedMethodIx(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2511   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsVMGeneratedMethodIx");
2512   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2513   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2514   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2515   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2516   return method->is_overpass();
2517 JVM_END
2518 
2519 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetMethodIxNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2520   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxIxUTF");
2521   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2522   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2523   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2524   return method->name()->as_utf8();
2525 JVM_END
2526 
2527 
2528 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetMethodIxSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2529   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxSignatureUTF");
2530   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2531   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2532   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2533   return method->signature()->as_utf8();
2534 JVM_END
2535 
2536 /**
2537  * All of these JVM_GetCP-xxx methods are used by the old verifier to
2538  * read entries in the constant pool.  Since the old verifier always
2539  * works on a copy of the code, it will not see any rewriting that
2540  * may possibly occur in the middle of verification.  So it is important
2541  * that nothing it calls tries to use the cpCache instead of the raw
2542  * constant pool, so we must use cp->uncached_x methods when appropriate.
2543  */
2544 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2545   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF");
2546   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2547   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2548   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2549   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2550     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
2551       return cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2552     default:
2553       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF: illegal constant");
2554   }
2555   ShouldNotReachHere();
2556   return NULL;
2557 JVM_END
2558 
2559 
2560 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2561   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF");
2562   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2563   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2564   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2565   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2566     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
2567     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2568     case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType:  // for invokedynamic
2569       return cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2570     default:
2571       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF: illegal constant");
2572   }
2573   ShouldNotReachHere();
2574   return NULL;
2575 JVM_END
2576 
2577 
2578 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2579   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF");
2580   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2581   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2582   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2583   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2584     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
2585     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2586     case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType:  // for invokedynamic
2587       return cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2588     default:
2589       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF: illegal constant");
2590   }
2591   ShouldNotReachHere();
2592   return NULL;
2593 JVM_END
2594 
2595 
2596 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2597   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF");
2598   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2599   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2600   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2601   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2602     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
2603       return cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2604     default:
2605       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF: illegal constant");
2606   }
2607   ShouldNotReachHere();
2608   return NULL;
2609 JVM_END
2610 
2611 
2612 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2613   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPClassNameUTF");
2614   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2615   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2616   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2617   Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(cp_index);
2618   return classname->as_utf8();
2619 JVM_END
2620 
2621 
2622 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2623   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF");
2624   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2625   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2626   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2627   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2628     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
2629       int class_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
2630       Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(class_index);
2631       return classname->as_utf8();
2632     }
2633     default:
2634       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF: illegal constant");
2635   }
2636   ShouldNotReachHere();
2637   return NULL;
2638 JVM_END
2639 
2640 
2641 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2642   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF");
2643   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2644   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2645   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2646   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2647     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2648     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
2649       int class_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
2650       Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(class_index);
2651       return classname->as_utf8();
2652     }
2653     default:
2654       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF: illegal constant");
2655   }
2656   ShouldNotReachHere();
2657   return NULL;
2658 JVM_END
2659 
2660 
2661 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int cp_index, jclass called_cls))
2662   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers");
2663   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2664   Klass* k_called = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(called_cls));
2665   k        = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2666   k_called = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k_called, thread);
2667   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2668   ConstantPool* cp_called = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called)->constants();
2669   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2670     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
2671       Symbol* name      = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
2672       Symbol* signature = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
2673       for (JavaFieldStream fs(k_called); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
2674         if (fs.name() == name && fs.signature() == signature) {
2675           return fs.access_flags().as_short() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
2676         }
2677       }
2678       return -1;
2679     }
2680     default:
2681       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers: illegal constant");
2682   }
2683   ShouldNotReachHere();
2684   return 0;
2685 JVM_END
2686 
2687 
2688 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int cp_index, jclass called_cls))
2689   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers");
2690   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2691   Klass* k_called = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(called_cls));
2692   k        = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2693   k_called = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k_called, thread);
2694   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2695   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2696     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2697     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
2698       Symbol* name      = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
2699       Symbol* signature = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
2700       Array<Method*>* methods = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called)->methods();
2701       int methods_count = methods->length();
2702       for (int i = 0; i < methods_count; i++) {
2703         Method* method = methods->at(i);
2704         if (method->name() == name && method->signature() == signature) {
2705             return method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
2706         }
2707       }
2708       return -1;
2709     }
2710     default:
2711       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers: illegal constant");
2712   }
2713   ShouldNotReachHere();
2714   return 0;
2715 JVM_END
2716 
2717 
2718 // Misc //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2719 
2720 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_ReleaseUTF(const char *utf))
2721   // So long as UTF8::convert_to_utf8 returns resource strings, we don't have to do anything
2722 JVM_END
2723 
2724 
2725 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsSameClassPackage(JNIEnv *env, jclass class1, jclass class2))
2726   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsSameClassPackage");
2727   oop class1_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(class1);
2728   oop class2_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(class2);
2729   Klass* klass1 = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(class1_mirror);
2730   Klass* klass2 = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(class2_mirror);
2731   return (jboolean) Reflection::is_same_class_package(klass1, klass2);
2732 JVM_END
2733 
2734 
2735 // IO functions ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2736 
2737 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Open(const char *fname, jint flags, jint mode))
2738   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Open (%s)", fname);
2739 
2740   //%note jvm_r6
2741   int result = os::open(fname, flags, mode);
2742   if (result >= 0) {
2743     return result;
2744   } else {
2745     switch(errno) {
2746       case EEXIST:
2747         return JVM_EEXIST;
2748       default:
2749         return -1;
2750     }
2751   }
2752 JVM_END
2753 
2754 
2755 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Close(jint fd))
2756   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Close (0x%x)", fd);
2757   //%note jvm_r6
2758   return os::close(fd);
2759 JVM_END
2760 
2761 
2762 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Read(jint fd, char *buf, jint nbytes))
2763   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Read (0x%x)", fd);
2764 
2765   //%note jvm_r6
2766   return (jint)os::restartable_read(fd, buf, nbytes);
2767 JVM_END
2768 
2769 
2770 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Write(jint fd, char *buf, jint nbytes))
2771   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Write (0x%x)", fd);
2772 
2773   //%note jvm_r6
2774   return (jint)os::write(fd, buf, nbytes);
2775 JVM_END
2776 
2777 
2778 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Available(jint fd, jlong *pbytes))
2779   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Available (0x%x)", fd);
2780   //%note jvm_r6
2781   return os::available(fd, pbytes);
2782 JVM_END
2783 
2784 
2785 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_Lseek(jint fd, jlong offset, jint whence))
2786   JVMWrapper4("JVM_Lseek (0x%x, " INT64_FORMAT ", %d)", fd, (int64_t) offset, whence);
2787   //%note jvm_r6
2788   return os::lseek(fd, offset, whence);
2789 JVM_END
2790 
2791 
2792 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SetLength(jint fd, jlong length))
2793   JVMWrapper3("JVM_SetLength (0x%x, " INT64_FORMAT ")", fd, (int64_t) length);
2794   return os::ftruncate(fd, length);
2795 JVM_END
2796 
2797 
2798 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Sync(jint fd))
2799   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Sync (0x%x)", fd);
2800   //%note jvm_r6
2801   return os::fsync(fd);
2802 JVM_END
2803 
2804 
2805 // Printing support //////////////////////////////////////////////////
2806 extern "C" {
2807 
2808 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 0)
2809 int jio_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
2810   // see bug 4399518, 4417214
2811   if ((intptr_t)count <= 0) return -1;
2812   return vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
2813 }
2814 
2815 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 0)
2816 int jio_snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, ...) {
2817   va_list args;
2818   int len;
2819   va_start(args, fmt);
2820   len = jio_vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
2821   va_end(args);
2822   return len;
2823 }
2824 
2825 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2,3)
2826 int jio_fprintf(FILE* f, const char *fmt, ...) {
2827   int len;
2828   va_list args;
2829   va_start(args, fmt);
2830   len = jio_vfprintf(f, fmt, args);
2831   va_end(args);
2832   return len;
2833 }
2834 
2835 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0)
2836 int jio_vfprintf(FILE* f, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
2837   if (Arguments::vfprintf_hook() != NULL) {
2838      return Arguments::vfprintf_hook()(f, fmt, args);
2839   } else {
2840     return vfprintf(f, fmt, args);
2841   }
2842 }
2843 
2844 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2)
2845 JNIEXPORT int jio_printf(const char *fmt, ...) {
2846   int len;
2847   va_list args;
2848   va_start(args, fmt);
2849   len = jio_vfprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), fmt, args);
2850   va_end(args);
2851   return len;
2852 }
2853 
2854 
2855 // HotSpot specific jio method
2856 void jio_print(const char* s) {
2857   // Try to make this function as atomic as possible.
2858   if (Arguments::vfprintf_hook() != NULL) {
2859     jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "%s", s);
2860   } else {
2861     // Make an unused local variable to avoid warning from gcc 4.x compiler.
2862     size_t count = ::write(defaultStream::output_fd(), s, (int)strlen(s));
2863   }
2864 }
2865 
2866 } // Extern C
2867 
2868 // java.lang.Thread //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2869 
2870 // In most of the JVM Thread support functions we need to be sure to lock the Threads_lock
2871 // to prevent the target thread from exiting after we have a pointer to the C++ Thread or
2872 // OSThread objects.  The exception to this rule is when the target object is the thread
2873 // doing the operation, in which case we know that the thread won't exit until the
2874 // operation is done (all exits being voluntary).  There are a few cases where it is
2875 // rather silly to do operations on yourself, like resuming yourself or asking whether
2876 // you are alive.  While these can still happen, they are not subject to deadlocks if
2877 // the lock is held while the operation occurs (this is not the case for suspend, for
2878 // instance), and are very unlikely.  Because IsAlive needs to be fast and its
2879 // implementation is local to this file, we always lock Threads_lock for that one.
2880 
2881 static void thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
2882   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
2883   Handle obj(THREAD, thread->threadObj());
2884   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
2885   JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
2886                           obj,
2887                           KlassHandle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()),
2888                           vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
2889                           vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
2890                           THREAD);
2891 }
2892 
2893 
2894 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_StartThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
2895   JVMWrapper("JVM_StartThread");
2896   JavaThread *native_thread = NULL;
2897 
2898   // We cannot hold the Threads_lock when we throw an exception,
2899   // due to rank ordering issues. Example:  we might need to grab the
2900   // Heap_lock while we construct the exception.
2901   bool throw_illegal_thread_state = false;
2902 
2903   // We must release the Threads_lock before we can post a jvmti event
2904   // in Thread::start.
2905   {
2906     // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before
2907     // we operate.
2908     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
2909 
2910     // Since JDK 5 the java.lang.Thread threadStatus is used to prevent
2911     // re-starting an already started thread, so we should usually find
2912     // that the JavaThread is null. However for a JNI attached thread
2913     // there is a small window between the Thread object being created
2914     // (with its JavaThread set) and the update to its threadStatus, so we
2915     // have to check for this
2916     if (java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread)) != NULL) {
2917       throw_illegal_thread_state = true;
2918     } else {
2919       // We could also check the stillborn flag to see if this thread was already stopped, but
2920       // for historical reasons we let the thread detect that itself when it starts running
2921 
2922       jlong size =
2923              java_lang_Thread::stackSize(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
2924       // Allocate the C++ Thread structure and create the native thread.  The
2925       // stack size retrieved from java is signed, but the constructor takes
2926       // size_t (an unsigned type), so avoid passing negative values which would
2927       // result in really large stacks.
2928       size_t sz = size > 0 ? (size_t) size : 0;
2929       native_thread = new JavaThread(&thread_entry, sz);
2930 
2931       // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
2932       // JavaThread due to lack of memory. Check for this situation and throw
2933       // an exception if necessary. Eventually we may want to change this so
2934       // that we only grab the lock if the thread was created successfully -
2935       // then we can also do this check and throw the exception in the
2936       // JavaThread constructor.
2937       if (native_thread->osthread() != NULL) {
2938         // Note: the current thread is not being used within "prepare".
2939         native_thread->prepare(jthread);
2940       }
2941     }
2942   }
2943 
2944   if (throw_illegal_thread_state) {
2945     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalThreadStateException());
2946   }
2947 
2948   assert(native_thread != NULL, "Starting null thread?");
2949 
2950   if (native_thread->osthread() == NULL) {
2951     // No one should hold a reference to the 'native_thread'.
2952     delete native_thread;
2953     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_resource_exhausted()) {
2954       JvmtiExport::post_resource_exhausted(
2955         JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_OOM_ERROR | JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_THREADS,
2956         "unable to create new native thread");
2957     }
2958     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(),
2959               "unable to create new native thread");
2960   }
2961 
2962   Thread::start(native_thread);
2963 
2964 JVM_END
2965 
2966 // JVM_Stop is implemented using a VM_Operation, so threads are forced to safepoints
2967 // before the quasi-asynchronous exception is delivered.  This is a little obtrusive,
2968 // but is thought to be reliable and simple. In the case, where the receiver is the
2969 // same thread as the sender, no safepoint is needed.
2970 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_StopThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jobject throwable))
2971   JVMWrapper("JVM_StopThread");
2972 
2973   oop java_throwable = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
2974   if (java_throwable == NULL) {
2975     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
2976   }
2977   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
2978   JavaThread* receiver = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
2979   Events::log_exception(JavaThread::current(),
2980                         "JVM_StopThread thread JavaThread " INTPTR_FORMAT " as oop " INTPTR_FORMAT " [exception " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
2981                         p2i(receiver), p2i((address)java_thread), p2i(throwable));
2982   // First check if thread is alive
2983   if (receiver != NULL) {
2984     // Check if exception is getting thrown at self (use oop equality, since the
2985     // target object might exit)
2986     if (java_thread == thread->threadObj()) {
2987       THROW_OOP(java_throwable);
2988     } else {
2989       // Enques a VM_Operation to stop all threads and then deliver the exception...
2990       Thread::send_async_exception(java_thread, JNIHandles::resolve(throwable));
2991     }
2992   }
2993   else {
2994     // Either:
2995     // - target thread has not been started before being stopped, or
2996     // - target thread already terminated
2997     // We could read the threadStatus to determine which case it is
2998     // but that is overkill as it doesn't matter. We must set the
2999     // stillborn flag for the first case, and if the thread has already
3000     // exited setting this flag has no affect
3001     java_lang_Thread::set_stillborn(java_thread);
3002   }
3003 JVM_END
3004 
3005 
3006 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsThreadAlive(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3007   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsThreadAlive");
3008 
3009   oop thread_oop = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3010   return java_lang_Thread::is_alive(thread_oop);
3011 JVM_END
3012 
3013 
3014 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SuspendThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3015   JVMWrapper("JVM_SuspendThread");
3016   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3017   JavaThread* receiver = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3018 
3019   if (receiver != NULL) {
3020     // thread has run and has not exited (still on threads list)
3021 
3022     {
3023       MutexLockerEx ml(receiver->SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3024       if (receiver->is_external_suspend()) {
3025         // Don't allow nested external suspend requests. We can't return
3026         // an error from this interface so just ignore the problem.
3027         return;
3028       }
3029       if (receiver->is_exiting()) { // thread is in the process of exiting
3030         return;
3031       }
3032       receiver->set_external_suspend();
3033     }
3034 
3035     // java_suspend() will catch threads in the process of exiting
3036     // and will ignore them.
3037     receiver->java_suspend();
3038 
3039     // It would be nice to have the following assertion in all the
3040     // time, but it is possible for a racing resume request to have
3041     // resumed this thread right after we suspended it. Temporarily
3042     // enable this assertion if you are chasing a different kind of
3043     // bug.
3044     //
3045     // assert(java_lang_Thread::thread(receiver->threadObj()) == NULL ||
3046     //   receiver->is_being_ext_suspended(), "thread is not suspended");
3047   }
3048 JVM_END
3049 
3050 
3051 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ResumeThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3052   JVMWrapper("JVM_ResumeThread");
3053   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate.
3054   // We need to *always* get the threads lock here, since this operation cannot be allowed during
3055   // a safepoint. The safepoint code relies on suspending a thread to examine its state. If other
3056   // threads randomly resumes threads, then a thread might not be suspended when the safepoint code
3057   // looks at it.
3058   MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
3059   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3060   if (thr != NULL) {
3061     // the thread has run and is not in the process of exiting
3062     thr->java_resume();
3063   }
3064 JVM_END
3065 
3066 
3067 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetThreadPriority(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jint prio))
3068   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetThreadPriority");
3069   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3070   MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
3071   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3072   java_lang_Thread::set_priority(java_thread, (ThreadPriority)prio);
3073   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3074   if (thr != NULL) {                  // Thread not yet started; priority pushed down when it is
3075     Thread::set_priority(thr, (ThreadPriority)prio);
3076   }
3077 JVM_END
3078 
3079 
3080 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Yield(JNIEnv *env, jclass threadClass))
3081   JVMWrapper("JVM_Yield");
3082   if (os::dont_yield()) return;
3083 #ifndef USDT2
3084   HS_DTRACE_PROBE0(hotspot, thread__yield);
3085 #else /* USDT2 */
3086   HOTSPOT_THREAD_YIELD();
3087 #endif /* USDT2 */
3088   // When ConvertYieldToSleep is off (default), this matches the classic VM use of yield.
3089   // Critical for similar threading behaviour
3090   if (ConvertYieldToSleep) {
3091     os::sleep(thread, MinSleepInterval, false);
3092   } else {
3093     os::yield();
3094   }
3095 JVM_END
3096 
3097 
3098 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Sleep(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jlong millis))
3099   JVMWrapper("JVM_Sleep");
3100 
3101   if (millis < 0) {
3102     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "timeout value is negative");
3103   }
3104 
3105   if (Thread::is_interrupted (THREAD, true) && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
3106     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
3107   }
3108 
3109   // Save current thread state and restore it at the end of this block.
3110   // And set new thread state to SLEEPING.
3111   JavaThreadSleepState jtss(thread);
3112 
3113 #ifndef USDT2
3114   HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__sleep__begin, millis);
3115 #else /* USDT2 */
3116   HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_BEGIN(
3117                              millis);
3118 #endif /* USDT2 */
3119 
3120   EventThreadSleep event;
3121 
3122   if (millis == 0) {
3123     // When ConvertSleepToYield is on, this matches the classic VM implementation of
3124     // JVM_Sleep. Critical for similar threading behaviour (Win32)
3125     // It appears that in certain GUI contexts, it may be beneficial to do a short sleep
3126     // for SOLARIS
3127     if (ConvertSleepToYield) {
3128       os::yield();
3129     } else {
3130       ThreadState old_state = thread->osthread()->get_state();
3131       thread->osthread()->set_state(SLEEPING);
3132       os::sleep(thread, MinSleepInterval, false);
3133       thread->osthread()->set_state(old_state);
3134     }
3135   } else {
3136     ThreadState old_state = thread->osthread()->get_state();
3137     thread->osthread()->set_state(SLEEPING);
3138     if (os::sleep(thread, millis, true) == OS_INTRPT) {
3139       // An asynchronous exception (e.g., ThreadDeathException) could have been thrown on
3140       // us while we were sleeping. We do not overwrite those.
3141       if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
3142         if (event.should_commit()) {
3143           event.set_time(millis);
3144           event.commit();
3145         }
3146 #ifndef USDT2
3147         HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__sleep__end,1);
3148 #else /* USDT2 */
3149         HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_END(
3150                                  1);
3151 #endif /* USDT2 */
3152         // TODO-FIXME: THROW_MSG returns which means we will not call set_state()
3153         // to properly restore the thread state.  That's likely wrong.
3154         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
3155       }
3156     }
3157     thread->osthread()->set_state(old_state);
3158   }
3159   if (event.should_commit()) {
3160     event.set_time(millis);
3161     event.commit();
3162   }
3163 #ifndef USDT2
3164   HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__sleep__end,0);
3165 #else /* USDT2 */
3166   HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_END(
3167                            0);
3168 #endif /* USDT2 */
3169 JVM_END
3170 
3171 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CurrentThread(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass))
3172   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentThread");
3173   oop jthread = thread->threadObj();
3174   assert (thread != NULL, "no current thread!");
3175   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, jthread);
3176 JVM_END
3177 
3178 
3179 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_CountStackFrames(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3180   JVMWrapper("JVM_CountStackFrames");
3181 
3182   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3183   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3184   bool throw_illegal_thread_state = false;
3185   int count = 0;
3186 
3187   {
3188     MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3189     // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3190     // acquire of the lock
3191     JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3192 
3193     if (thr == NULL) {
3194       // do nothing
3195     } else if(! thr->is_external_suspend() || ! thr->frame_anchor()->walkable()) {
3196       // Check whether this java thread has been suspended already. If not, throws
3197       // IllegalThreadStateException. We defer to throw that exception until
3198       // Threads_lock is released since loading exception class has to leave VM.
3199       // The correct way to test a thread is actually suspended is
3200       // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(), but we can't call that while holding
3201       // the Threads_lock. The above tests are sufficient for our purposes
3202       // provided the walkability of the stack is stable - which it isn't
3203       // 100% but close enough for most practical purposes.
3204       throw_illegal_thread_state = true;
3205     } else {
3206       // Count all java activation, i.e., number of vframes
3207       for(vframeStream vfst(thr); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3208         // Native frames are not counted
3209         if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) count++;
3210        }
3211     }
3212   }
3213 
3214   if (throw_illegal_thread_state) {
3215     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalThreadStateException(),
3216                 "this thread is not suspended");
3217   }
3218   return count;
3219 JVM_END
3220 
3221 // Consider: A better way to implement JVM_Interrupt() is to acquire
3222 // Threads_lock to resolve the jthread into a Thread pointer, fetch
3223 // Thread->platformevent, Thread->native_thr, Thread->parker, etc.,
3224 // drop Threads_lock, and the perform the unpark() and thr_kill() operations
3225 // outside the critical section.  Threads_lock is hot so we want to minimize
3226 // the hold-time.  A cleaner interface would be to decompose interrupt into
3227 // two steps.  The 1st phase, performed under Threads_lock, would return
3228 // a closure that'd be invoked after Threads_lock was dropped.
3229 // This tactic is safe as PlatformEvent and Parkers are type-stable (TSM) and
3230 // admit spurious wakeups.
3231 
3232 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Interrupt(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3233   JVMWrapper("JVM_Interrupt");
3234 
3235   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3236   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3237   MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3238   // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3239   // acquire of the lock
3240   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3241   if (thr != NULL) {
3242     Thread::interrupt(thr);
3243   }
3244 JVM_END
3245 
3246 
3247 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsInterrupted(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jboolean clear_interrupted))
3248   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsInterrupted");
3249 
3250   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3251   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3252   MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3253   // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3254   // acquire of the lock
3255   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3256   if (thr == NULL) {
3257     return JNI_FALSE;
3258   } else {
3259     return (jboolean) Thread::is_interrupted(thr, clear_interrupted != 0);
3260   }
3261 JVM_END
3262 
3263 
3264 // Return true iff the current thread has locked the object passed in
3265 
3266 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_HoldsLock(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jobject obj))
3267   JVMWrapper("JVM_HoldsLock");
3268   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "sanity check");
3269   if (obj == NULL) {
3270     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), JNI_FALSE);
3271   }
3272   Handle h_obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
3273   return ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD, h_obj);
3274 JVM_END
3275 
3276 
3277 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_DumpAllStacks(JNIEnv* env, jclass))
3278   JVMWrapper("JVM_DumpAllStacks");
3279   VM_PrintThreads op;
3280   VMThread::execute(&op);
3281   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_data_dump()) {
3282     JvmtiExport::post_data_dump();
3283   }
3284 JVM_END
3285 
3286 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetNativeThreadName(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jstring name))
3287   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetNativeThreadName");
3288   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3289   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3290   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3291   // Thread naming only supported for the current thread, doesn't work for
3292   // target threads.
3293   if (Thread::current() == thr && !thr->has_attached_via_jni()) {
3294     // we don't set the name of an attached thread to avoid stepping
3295     // on other programs
3296     const char *thread_name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3297     os::set_native_thread_name(thread_name);
3298   }
3299 JVM_END
3300 
3301 // java.lang.SecurityManager ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3302 
3303 static bool is_trusted_frame(JavaThread* jthread, vframeStream* vfst) {
3304   assert(jthread->is_Java_thread(), "must be a Java thread");
3305   if (jthread->privileged_stack_top() == NULL) return false;
3306   if (jthread->privileged_stack_top()->frame_id() == vfst->frame_id()) {
3307     oop loader = jthread->privileged_stack_top()->class_loader();
3308     if (loader == NULL) return true;
3309     bool trusted = java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader);
3310     if (trusted) return true;
3311   }
3312   return false;
3313 }
3314 
3315 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_CurrentLoadedClass(JNIEnv *env))
3316   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentLoadedClass");
3317   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3318 
3319   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3320     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return NULL
3321     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3322     if (trusted) return NULL;
3323 
3324     Method* m = vfst.method();
3325     if (!m->is_native()) {
3326       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3327       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3328       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3329         return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, holder->java_mirror());
3330       }
3331     }
3332   }
3333   return NULL;
3334 JVM_END
3335 
3336 
3337 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CurrentClassLoader(JNIEnv *env))
3338   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentClassLoader");
3339   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3340 
3341   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3342 
3343     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return NULL
3344     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3345     if (trusted) return NULL;
3346 
3347     Method* m = vfst.method();
3348     if (!m->is_native()) {
3349       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3350       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3351       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3352       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3353         return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
3354       }
3355     }
3356   }
3357   return NULL;
3358 JVM_END
3359 
3360 
3361 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassContext(JNIEnv *env))
3362   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassContext");
3363   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3364   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3365   vframeStream vfst(thread);
3366 
3367   if (SystemDictionary::reflect_CallerSensitive_klass() != NULL) {
3368     // This must only be called from SecurityManager.getClassContext
3369     Method* m = vfst.method();
3370     if (!(m->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::SecurityManager_klass() &&
3371           m->name()          == vmSymbols::getClassContext_name() &&
3372           m->signature()     == vmSymbols::void_class_array_signature())) {
3373       THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVM_GetClassContext must only be called from SecurityManager.getClassContext");
3374     }
3375   }
3376 
3377   // Collect method holders
3378   GrowableArray<KlassHandle>* klass_array = new GrowableArray<KlassHandle>();
3379   for (; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.security_next()) {
3380     Method* m = vfst.method();
3381     // Native frames are not returned
3382     if (!m->is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() && !m->is_native()) {
3383       Klass* holder = m->method_holder();
3384       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3385       klass_array->append(holder);
3386     }
3387   }
3388 
3389   // Create result array of type [Ljava/lang/Class;
3390   objArrayOop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), klass_array->length(), CHECK_NULL);
3391   // Fill in mirrors corresponding to method holders
3392   for (int i = 0; i < klass_array->length(); i++) {
3393     result->obj_at_put(i, klass_array->at(i)->java_mirror());
3394   }
3395 
3396   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3397 JVM_END
3398 
3399 
3400 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ClassDepth(JNIEnv *env, jstring name))
3401   JVMWrapper("JVM_ClassDepth");
3402   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3403   Handle h_name (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3404   Handle class_name_str = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(h_name, CHECK_0);
3405 
3406   const char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(class_name_str());
3407   TempNewSymbol class_name_sym = SymbolTable::probe(str, (int)strlen(str));
3408   if (class_name_sym == NULL) {
3409     return -1;
3410   }
3411 
3412   int depth = 0;
3413 
3414   for(vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3415     if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) {
3416       InstanceKlass* holder = vfst.method()->method_holder();
3417       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3418       if (holder->name() == class_name_sym) {
3419         return depth;
3420       }
3421       depth++;
3422     }
3423   }
3424   return -1;
3425 JVM_END
3426 
3427 
3428 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ClassLoaderDepth(JNIEnv *env))
3429   JVMWrapper("JVM_ClassLoaderDepth");
3430   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3431   int depth = 0;
3432   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3433     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return -1
3434     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3435     if (trusted) return -1;
3436 
3437     Method* m = vfst.method();
3438     if (!m->is_native()) {
3439       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3440       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3441       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3442       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3443         return depth;
3444       }
3445       depth++;
3446     }
3447   }
3448   return -1;
3449 JVM_END
3450 
3451 
3452 // java.lang.Package ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3453 
3454 
3455 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetSystemPackage(JNIEnv *env, jstring name))
3456   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetSystemPackage");
3457   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3458   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3459   char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3460   oop result = ClassLoader::get_system_package(str, CHECK_NULL);
3461   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(result);
3462 JVM_END
3463 
3464 
3465 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetSystemPackages(JNIEnv *env))
3466   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetSystemPackages");
3467   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3468   objArrayOop result = ClassLoader::get_system_packages(CHECK_NULL);
3469   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(result);
3470 JVM_END
3471 
3472 
3473 // ObjectInputStream ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3474 
3475 bool force_verify_field_access(Klass* current_class, Klass* field_class, AccessFlags access, bool classloader_only) {
3476   if (current_class == NULL) {
3477     return true;
3478   }
3479   if ((current_class == field_class) || access.is_public()) {
3480     return true;
3481   }
3482 
3483   if (access.is_protected()) {
3484     // See if current_class is a subclass of field_class
3485     if (current_class->is_subclass_of(field_class)) {
3486       return true;
3487     }
3488   }
3489 
3490   return (!access.is_private() && InstanceKlass::cast(current_class)->is_same_class_package(field_class));
3491 }
3492 
3493 
3494 // JVM_AllocateNewObject and JVM_AllocateNewArray are unused as of 1.4
3495 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AllocateNewObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver, jclass currClass, jclass initClass))
3496   JVMWrapper("JVM_AllocateNewObject");
3497   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3498   // Receiver is not used
3499   oop curr_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(currClass);
3500   oop init_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(initClass);
3501 
3502   // Cannot instantiate primitive types
3503   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(curr_mirror) || java_lang_Class::is_primitive(init_mirror)) {
3504     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3505     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3506   }
3507 
3508   // Arrays not allowed here, must use JVM_AllocateNewArray
3509   if (java_lang_Class::as_Klass(curr_mirror)->oop_is_array() ||
3510       java_lang_Class::as_Klass(init_mirror)->oop_is_array()) {
3511     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3512     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3513   }
3514 
3515   instanceKlassHandle curr_klass (THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(curr_mirror));
3516   instanceKlassHandle init_klass (THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(init_mirror));
3517 
3518   assert(curr_klass->is_subclass_of(init_klass()), "just checking");
3519 
3520   // Interfaces, abstract classes, and java.lang.Class classes cannot be instantiated directly.
3521   curr_klass->check_valid_for_instantiation(false, CHECK_NULL);
3522 
3523   // Make sure klass is initialized, since we are about to instantiate one of them.
3524   curr_klass->initialize(CHECK_NULL);
3525 
3526  methodHandle m (THREAD,
3527                  init_klass->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
3528                                          vmSymbols::void_method_signature()));
3529   if (m.is_null()) {
3530     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3531     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
3532                 Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(init_klass(),
3533                                           vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
3534                                           vmSymbols::void_method_signature()));
3535   }
3536 
3537   if (curr_klass ==  init_klass && !m->is_public()) {
3538     // Calling the constructor for class 'curr_klass'.
3539     // Only allow calls to a public no-arg constructor.
3540     // This path corresponds to creating an Externalizable object.
3541     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessException());
3542   }
3543 
3544   if (!force_verify_field_access(curr_klass(), init_klass(), m->access_flags(), false)) {
3545     // subclass 'curr_klass' does not have access to no-arg constructor of 'initcb'
3546     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessException());
3547   }
3548 
3549   Handle obj = curr_klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NULL);
3550   // Call constructor m. This might call a constructor higher up in the hierachy
3551   JavaCalls::call_default_constructor(thread, m, obj, CHECK_NULL);
3552 
3553   return JNIHandles::make_local(obj());
3554 JVM_END
3555 
3556 
3557 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AllocateNewArray(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jclass currClass, jint length))
3558   JVMWrapper("JVM_AllocateNewArray");
3559   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3560   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(currClass);
3561 
3562   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
3563     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3564   }
3565   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
3566   oop result;
3567 
3568   if (k->oop_is_typeArray()) {
3569     // typeArray
3570     result = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k)->allocate(length, CHECK_NULL);
3571   } else if (k->oop_is_objArray()) {
3572     // objArray
3573     ObjArrayKlass* oak = ObjArrayKlass::cast(k);
3574     oak->initialize(CHECK_NULL); // make sure class is initialized (matches Classic VM behavior)
3575     result = oak->allocate(length, CHECK_NULL);
3576   } else {
3577     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3578   }
3579   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3580 JVM_END
3581 
3582 
3583 // Return the first non-null class loader up the execution stack, or null
3584 // if only code from the null class loader is on the stack.
3585 
3586 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_LatestUserDefinedLoader(JNIEnv *env))
3587   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3588     // UseNewReflection
3589     vfst.skip_reflection_related_frames(); // Only needed for 1.4 reflection
3590     oop loader = vfst.method()->method_holder()->class_loader();
3591     if (loader != NULL) {
3592       return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
3593     }
3594   }
3595   return NULL;
3596 JVM_END
3597 
3598 
3599 // Load a class relative to the most recent class on the stack  with a non-null
3600 // classloader.
3601 // This function has been deprecated and should not be considered part of the
3602 // specified JVM interface.
3603 
3604 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_LoadClass0(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver,
3605                                  jclass currClass, jstring currClassName))
3606   JVMWrapper("JVM_LoadClass0");
3607   // Receiver is not used
3608   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3609 
3610   // Class name argument is not guaranteed to be in internal format
3611   Handle classname (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(currClassName));
3612   Handle string = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(classname, CHECK_NULL);
3613 
3614   const char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(string());
3615 
3616   if (str == NULL || (int)strlen(str) > Symbol::max_length()) {
3617     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
3618     // into the constant pool.
3619     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), str);
3620   }
3621 
3622   TempNewSymbol name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(str, CHECK_NULL);
3623   Handle curr_klass (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(currClass));
3624   // Find the most recent class on the stack with a non-null classloader
3625   oop loader = NULL;
3626   oop protection_domain = NULL;
3627   if (curr_klass.is_null()) {
3628     for (vframeStream vfst(thread);
3629          !vfst.at_end() && loader == NULL;
3630          vfst.next()) {
3631       if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) {
3632         InstanceKlass* holder = vfst.method()->method_holder();
3633         loader             = holder->class_loader();
3634         protection_domain  = holder->protection_domain();
3635       }
3636     }
3637   } else {
3638     Klass* curr_klass_oop = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(curr_klass());
3639     loader            = InstanceKlass::cast(curr_klass_oop)->class_loader();
3640     protection_domain = InstanceKlass::cast(curr_klass_oop)->protection_domain();
3641   }
3642   Handle h_loader(THREAD, loader);
3643   Handle h_prot  (THREAD, protection_domain);
3644   jclass result =  find_class_from_class_loader(env, name, true, h_loader, h_prot,
3645                                                 false, thread);
3646   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
3647     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
3648   }
3649   return result;
3650 JVM_END
3651 
3652 
3653 // Array ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3654 
3655 
3656 // resolve array handle and check arguments
3657 static inline arrayOop check_array(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, bool type_array_only, TRAPS) {
3658   if (arr == NULL) {
3659     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
3660   }
3661   oop a = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(arr);
3662   if (!a->is_array() || (type_array_only && !a->is_typeArray())) {
3663     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Argument is not an array");
3664   }
3665   return arrayOop(a);
3666 }
3667 
3668 
3669 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetArrayLength(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr))
3670   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetArrayLength");
3671   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK_0);
3672   return a->length();
3673 JVM_END
3674 
3675 
3676 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index))
3677   JVMWrapper("JVM_Array_Get");
3678   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3679   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK_NULL);
3680   jvalue value;
3681   BasicType type = Reflection::array_get(&value, a, index, CHECK_NULL);
3682   oop box = Reflection::box(&value, type, CHECK_NULL);
3683   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, box);
3684 JVM_END
3685 
3686 
3687 JVM_ENTRY(jvalue, JVM_GetPrimitiveArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jint wCode))
3688   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetPrimitiveArrayElement");
3689   jvalue value;
3690   value.i = 0; // to initialize value before getting used in CHECK
3691   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, true, CHECK_(value));
3692   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3693   BasicType type = Reflection::array_get(&value, a, index, CHECK_(value));
3694   BasicType wide_type = (BasicType) wCode;
3695   if (type != wide_type) {
3696     Reflection::widen(&value, type, wide_type, CHECK_(value));
3697   }
3698   return value;
3699 JVM_END
3700 
3701 
3702 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jobject val))
3703   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetArrayElement");
3704   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK);
3705   oop box = JNIHandles::resolve(val);
3706   jvalue value;
3707   value.i = 0; // to initialize value before getting used in CHECK
3708   BasicType value_type;
3709   if (a->is_objArray()) {
3710     // Make sure we do no unbox e.g. java/lang/Integer instances when storing into an object array
3711     value_type = Reflection::unbox_for_regular_object(box, &value);
3712   } else {
3713     value_type = Reflection::unbox_for_primitive(box, &value, CHECK);
3714   }
3715   Reflection::array_set(&value, a, index, value_type, CHECK);
3716 JVM_END
3717 
3718 
3719 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetPrimitiveArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jvalue v, unsigned char vCode))
3720   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetPrimitiveArrayElement");
3721   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, true, CHECK);
3722   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3723   BasicType value_type = (BasicType) vCode;
3724   Reflection::array_set(&v, a, index, value_type, CHECK);
3725 JVM_END
3726 
3727 
3728 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewArray(JNIEnv *env, jclass eltClass, jint length))
3729   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewArray");
3730   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3731   oop element_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(eltClass);
3732   oop result = Reflection::reflect_new_array(element_mirror, length, CHECK_NULL);
3733   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3734 JVM_END
3735 
3736 
3737 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewMultiArray(JNIEnv *env, jclass eltClass, jintArray dim))
3738   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewMultiArray");
3739   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3740   arrayOop dim_array = check_array(env, dim, true, CHECK_NULL);
3741   oop element_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(eltClass);
3742   assert(dim_array->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3743   oop result = Reflection::reflect_new_multi_array(element_mirror, typeArrayOop(dim_array), CHECK_NULL);
3744   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3745 JVM_END
3746 
3747 
3748 // Networking library support ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3749 
3750 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_InitializeSocketLibrary())
3751   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitializeSocketLibrary");
3752   return 0;
3753 JVM_END
3754 
3755 
3756 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Socket(jint domain, jint type, jint protocol))
3757   JVMWrapper("JVM_Socket");
3758   return os::socket(domain, type, protocol);
3759 JVM_END
3760 
3761 
3762 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SocketClose(jint fd))
3763   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SocketClose (0x%x)", fd);
3764   //%note jvm_r6
3765   return os::socket_close(fd);
3766 JVM_END
3767 
3768 
3769 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SocketShutdown(jint fd, jint howto))
3770   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SocketShutdown (0x%x)", fd);
3771   //%note jvm_r6
3772   return os::socket_shutdown(fd, howto);
3773 JVM_END
3774 
3775 
3776 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Recv(jint fd, char *buf, jint nBytes, jint flags))
3777   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Recv (0x%x)", fd);
3778   //%note jvm_r6
3779   return os::recv(fd, buf, (size_t)nBytes, (uint)flags);
3780 JVM_END
3781 
3782 
3783 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Send(jint fd, char *buf, jint nBytes, jint flags))
3784   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Send (0x%x)", fd);
3785   //%note jvm_r6
3786   return os::send(fd, buf, (size_t)nBytes, (uint)flags);
3787 JVM_END
3788 
3789 
3790 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Timeout(int fd, long timeout))
3791   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Timeout (0x%x)", fd);
3792   //%note jvm_r6
3793   return os::timeout(fd, timeout);
3794 JVM_END
3795 
3796 
3797 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Listen(jint fd, jint count))
3798   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Listen (0x%x)", fd);
3799   //%note jvm_r6
3800   return os::listen(fd, count);
3801 JVM_END
3802 
3803 
3804 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Connect(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, jint len))
3805   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Connect (0x%x)", fd);
3806   //%note jvm_r6
3807   return os::connect(fd, him, (socklen_t)len);
3808 JVM_END
3809 
3810 
3811 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Bind(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, jint len))
3812   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Bind (0x%x)", fd);
3813   //%note jvm_r6
3814   return os::bind(fd, him, (socklen_t)len);
3815 JVM_END
3816 
3817 
3818 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Accept(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, jint *len))
3819   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Accept (0x%x)", fd);
3820   //%note jvm_r6
3821   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*len);
3822   jint result = os::accept(fd, him, &socklen);
3823   *len = (jint)socklen;
3824   return result;
3825 JVM_END
3826 
3827 
3828 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_RecvFrom(jint fd, char *buf, int nBytes, int flags, struct sockaddr *from, int *fromlen))
3829   JVMWrapper2("JVM_RecvFrom (0x%x)", fd);
3830   //%note jvm_r6
3831   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*fromlen);
3832   jint result = os::recvfrom(fd, buf, (size_t)nBytes, (uint)flags, from, &socklen);
3833   *fromlen = (int)socklen;
3834   return result;
3835 JVM_END
3836 
3837 
3838 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetSockName(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, int *len))
3839   JVMWrapper2("JVM_GetSockName (0x%x)", fd);
3840   //%note jvm_r6
3841   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*len);
3842   jint result = os::get_sock_name(fd, him, &socklen);
3843   *len = (int)socklen;
3844   return result;
3845 JVM_END
3846 
3847 
3848 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SendTo(jint fd, char *buf, int len, int flags, struct sockaddr *to, int tolen))
3849   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SendTo (0x%x)", fd);
3850   //%note jvm_r6
3851   return os::sendto(fd, buf, (size_t)len, (uint)flags, to, (socklen_t)tolen);
3852 JVM_END
3853 
3854 
3855 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SocketAvailable(jint fd, jint *pbytes))
3856   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SocketAvailable (0x%x)", fd);
3857   //%note jvm_r6
3858   return os::socket_available(fd, pbytes);
3859 JVM_END
3860 
3861 
3862 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetSockOpt(jint fd, int level, int optname, char *optval, int *optlen))
3863   JVMWrapper2("JVM_GetSockOpt (0x%x)", fd);
3864   //%note jvm_r6
3865   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*optlen);
3866   jint result = os::get_sock_opt(fd, level, optname, optval, &socklen);
3867   *optlen = (int)socklen;
3868   return result;
3869 JVM_END
3870 
3871 
3872 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SetSockOpt(jint fd, int level, int optname, const char *optval, int optlen))
3873   JVMWrapper2("JVM_GetSockOpt (0x%x)", fd);
3874   //%note jvm_r6
3875   return os::set_sock_opt(fd, level, optname, optval, (socklen_t)optlen);
3876 JVM_END
3877 
3878 
3879 JVM_LEAF(int, JVM_GetHostName(char* name, int namelen))
3880   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetHostName");
3881   return os::get_host_name(name, namelen);
3882 JVM_END
3883 
3884 
3885 // Library support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3886 
3887 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void*, JVM_LoadLibrary(const char* name))
3888   //%note jvm_ct
3889   JVMWrapper2("JVM_LoadLibrary (%s)", name);
3890   char ebuf[1024];
3891   void *load_result;
3892   {
3893     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfvm(thread);
3894     load_result = os::dll_load(name, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
3895   }
3896   if (load_result == NULL) {
3897     char msg[1024];
3898     jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "%s: %s", name, ebuf);
3899     // Since 'ebuf' may contain a string encoded using
3900     // platform encoding scheme, we need to pass
3901     // Exceptions::unsafe_to_utf8 to the new_exception method
3902     // as the last argument. See bug 6367357.
3903     Handle h_exception =
3904       Exceptions::new_exception(thread,
3905                                 vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsatisfiedLinkError(),
3906                                 msg, Exceptions::unsafe_to_utf8);
3907 
3908     THROW_HANDLE_0(h_exception);
3909   }
3910   return load_result;
3911 JVM_END
3912 
3913 
3914 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_UnloadLibrary(void* handle))
3915   JVMWrapper("JVM_UnloadLibrary");
3916   os::dll_unload(handle);
3917 JVM_END
3918 
3919 
3920 JVM_LEAF(void*, JVM_FindLibraryEntry(void* handle, const char* name))
3921   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindLibraryEntry (%s)", name);
3922   return os::dll_lookup(handle, name);
3923 JVM_END
3924 
3925 
3926 // Floating point support ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3927 
3928 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsNaN(jdouble a))
3929   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsNaN");
3930   return g_isnan(a);
3931 JVM_END
3932 
3933 
3934 // JNI version ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3935 
3936 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsSupportedJNIVersion(jint version))
3937   JVMWrapper2("JVM_IsSupportedJNIVersion (%d)", version);
3938   return Threads::is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(version);
3939 JVM_END
3940 
3941 
3942 // String support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3943 
3944 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_InternString(JNIEnv *env, jstring str))
3945   JVMWrapper("JVM_InternString");
3946   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3947   if (str == NULL) return NULL;
3948   oop string = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(str);
3949   oop result = StringTable::intern(string, CHECK_NULL);
3950   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3951 JVM_END
3952 
3953 
3954 // Raw monitor support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3955 
3956 // The lock routine below calls lock_without_safepoint_check in order to get a raw lock
3957 // without interfering with the safepoint mechanism. The routines are not JVM_LEAF because
3958 // they might be called by non-java threads. The JVM_LEAF installs a NoHandleMark check
3959 // that only works with java threads.
3960 
3961 
3962 JNIEXPORT void* JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorCreate(void) {
3963   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3964   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorCreate");
3965   return new Mutex(Mutex::native, "JVM_RawMonitorCreate");
3966 }
3967 
3968 
3969 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL  JVM_RawMonitorDestroy(void *mon) {
3970   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3971   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorDestroy");
3972   delete ((Mutex*) mon);
3973 }
3974 
3975 
3976 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorEnter(void *mon) {
3977   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3978   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorEnter");
3979   ((Mutex*) mon)->jvm_raw_lock();
3980   return 0;
3981 }
3982 
3983 
3984 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorExit(void *mon) {
3985   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3986   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorExit");
3987   ((Mutex*) mon)->jvm_raw_unlock();
3988 }
3989 
3990 
3991 // Support for Serialization
3992 
3993 typedef jfloat  (JNICALL *IntBitsToFloatFn  )(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jint    value);
3994 typedef jdouble (JNICALL *LongBitsToDoubleFn)(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jlong   value);
3995 typedef jint    (JNICALL *FloatToIntBitsFn  )(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jfloat  value);
3996 typedef jlong   (JNICALL *DoubleToLongBitsFn)(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jdouble value);
3997 
3998 static IntBitsToFloatFn   int_bits_to_float_fn   = NULL;
3999 static LongBitsToDoubleFn long_bits_to_double_fn = NULL;
4000 static FloatToIntBitsFn   float_to_int_bits_fn   = NULL;
4001 static DoubleToLongBitsFn double_to_long_bits_fn = NULL;
4002 
4003 
4004 void initialize_converter_functions() {
4005   if (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk14x_version()) {
4006     // These functions only exist for compatibility with 1.3.1 and earlier
4007     return;
4008   }
4009 
4010   // called from universe_post_init()
4011   assert(
4012     int_bits_to_float_fn   == NULL &&
4013     long_bits_to_double_fn == NULL &&
4014     float_to_int_bits_fn   == NULL &&
4015     double_to_long_bits_fn == NULL ,
4016     "initialization done twice"
4017   );
4018   // initialize
4019   int_bits_to_float_fn   = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(IntBitsToFloatFn  , NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Float" , "intBitsToFloat"  , "(I)F"));
4020   long_bits_to_double_fn = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(LongBitsToDoubleFn, NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Double", "longBitsToDouble", "(J)D"));
4021   float_to_int_bits_fn   = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(FloatToIntBitsFn  , NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Float" , "floatToIntBits"  , "(F)I"));
4022   double_to_long_bits_fn = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(DoubleToLongBitsFn, NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Double", "doubleToLongBits", "(D)J"));
4023   // verify
4024   assert(
4025     int_bits_to_float_fn   != NULL &&
4026     long_bits_to_double_fn != NULL &&
4027     float_to_int_bits_fn   != NULL &&
4028     double_to_long_bits_fn != NULL ,
4029     "initialization failed"
4030   );
4031 }
4032 
4033 
4034 
4035 // Shared JNI/JVM entry points //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4036 
4037 jclass find_class_from_class_loader(JNIEnv* env, Symbol* name, jboolean init,
4038                                     Handle loader, Handle protection_domain,
4039                                     jboolean throwError, TRAPS) {
4040   // Security Note:
4041   //   The Java level wrapper will perform the necessary security check allowing
4042   //   us to pass the NULL as the initiating class loader.  The VM is responsible for
4043   //   the checkPackageAccess relative to the initiating class loader via the
4044   //   protection_domain. The protection_domain is passed as NULL by the java code
4045   //   if there is no security manager in 3-arg Class.forName().
4046   Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(name, loader, protection_domain, throwError != 0, CHECK_NULL);
4047 
4048   KlassHandle klass_handle(THREAD, klass);
4049   // Check if we should initialize the class
4050   if (init && klass_handle->oop_is_instance()) {
4051     klass_handle->initialize(CHECK_NULL);
4052   }
4053   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, klass_handle->java_mirror());
4054 }
4055 
4056 
4057 // Internal SQE debugging support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4058 
4059 #ifndef PRODUCT
4060 
4061 extern "C" {
4062   JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL JVM_AccessVMBooleanFlag(const char* name, jboolean* value, jboolean is_get);
4063   JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL JVM_AccessVMIntFlag(const char* name, jint* value, jboolean is_get);
4064   JNIEXPORT void JNICALL JVM_VMBreakPoint(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj);
4065 }
4066 
4067 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_AccessVMBooleanFlag(const char* name, jboolean* value, jboolean is_get))
4068   JVMWrapper("JVM_AccessBoolVMFlag");
4069   return is_get ? CommandLineFlags::boolAt((char*) name, (bool*) value) : CommandLineFlags::boolAtPut((char*) name, (bool*) value, Flag::INTERNAL);
4070 JVM_END
4071 
4072 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_AccessVMIntFlag(const char* name, jint* value, jboolean is_get))
4073   JVMWrapper("JVM_AccessVMIntFlag");
4074   intx v;
4075   jboolean result = is_get ? CommandLineFlags::intxAt((char*) name, &v) : CommandLineFlags::intxAtPut((char*) name, &v, Flag::INTERNAL);
4076   *value = (jint)v;
4077   return result;
4078 JVM_END
4079 
4080 
4081 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_VMBreakPoint(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj))
4082   JVMWrapper("JVM_VMBreakPoint");
4083   oop the_obj = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
4084   BREAKPOINT;
4085 JVM_END
4086 
4087 
4088 #endif
4089 
4090 
4091 // Method ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4092 
4093 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InvokeMethod(JNIEnv *env, jobject method, jobject obj, jobjectArray args0))
4094   JVMWrapper("JVM_InvokeMethod");
4095   Handle method_handle;
4096   if (thread->stack_available((address) &method_handle) >= JVMInvokeMethodSlack) {
4097     method_handle = Handle(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(method));
4098     Handle receiver(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
4099     objArrayHandle args(THREAD, objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(args0)));
4100     oop result = Reflection::invoke_method(method_handle(), receiver, args, CHECK_NULL);
4101     jobject res = JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
4102     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_vm_object_alloc()) {
4103       oop ret_type = java_lang_reflect_Method::return_type(method_handle());
4104       assert(ret_type != NULL, "sanity check: ret_type oop must not be NULL!");
4105       if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(ret_type)) {
4106         // Only for primitive type vm allocates memory for java object.
4107         // See box() method.
4108         JvmtiExport::post_vm_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), result);
4109       }
4110     }
4111     return res;
4112   } else {
4113     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_StackOverflowError());
4114   }
4115 JVM_END
4116 
4117 
4118 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewInstanceFromConstructor(JNIEnv *env, jobject c, jobjectArray args0))
4119   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewInstanceFromConstructor");
4120   oop constructor_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(c);
4121   objArrayHandle args(THREAD, objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(args0)));
4122   oop result = Reflection::invoke_constructor(constructor_mirror, args, CHECK_NULL);
4123   jobject res = JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
4124   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_vm_object_alloc()) {
4125     JvmtiExport::post_vm_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), result);
4126   }
4127   return res;
4128 JVM_END
4129 
4130 // Atomic ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4131 
4132 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_SupportsCX8())
4133   JVMWrapper("JVM_SupportsCX8");
4134   return VM_Version::supports_cx8();
4135 JVM_END
4136 
4137 
4138 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_CX8Field(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jfieldID fid, jlong oldVal, jlong newVal))
4139   JVMWrapper("JVM_CX8Field");
4140   jlong res;
4141   oop             o       = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
4142   intptr_t        fldOffs = jfieldIDWorkaround::from_instance_jfieldID(o->klass(), fid);
4143   volatile jlong* addr    = (volatile jlong*)((address)o + fldOffs);
4144 
4145   assert(VM_Version::supports_cx8(), "cx8 not supported");
4146   res = Atomic::cmpxchg(newVal, addr, oldVal);
4147 
4148   return res == oldVal;
4149 JVM_END
4150 
4151 // DTrace ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4152 
4153 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_DTraceGetVersion(JNIEnv* env))
4154   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceGetVersion");
4155   return (jint)JVM_TRACING_DTRACE_VERSION;
4156 JVM_END
4157 
4158 JVM_ENTRY(jlong,JVM_DTraceActivate(
4159     JNIEnv* env, jint version, jstring module_name, jint providers_count,
4160     JVM_DTraceProvider* providers))
4161   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceActivate");
4162   return DTraceJSDT::activate(
4163     version, module_name, providers_count, providers, CHECK_0);
4164 JVM_END
4165 
4166 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean,JVM_DTraceIsProbeEnabled(JNIEnv* env, jmethodID method))
4167   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceIsProbeEnabled");
4168   return DTraceJSDT::is_probe_enabled(method);
4169 JVM_END
4170 
4171 JVM_ENTRY(void,JVM_DTraceDispose(JNIEnv* env, jlong handle))
4172   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceDispose");
4173   DTraceJSDT::dispose(handle);
4174 JVM_END
4175 
4176 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean,JVM_DTraceIsSupported(JNIEnv* env))
4177   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceIsSupported");
4178   return DTraceJSDT::is_supported();
4179 JVM_END
4180 
4181 // Returns an array of all live Thread objects (VM internal JavaThreads,
4182 // jvmti agent threads, and JNI attaching threads  are skipped)
4183 // See CR 6404306 regarding JNI attaching threads
4184 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetAllThreads(JNIEnv *env, jclass dummy))
4185   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4186   ThreadsListEnumerator tle(THREAD, false, false);
4187   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4188 
4189   int num_threads = tle.num_threads();
4190   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Thread_klass(), num_threads, CHECK_NULL);
4191   objArrayHandle threads_ah(THREAD, r);
4192 
4193   for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
4194     Handle h = tle.get_threadObj(i);
4195     threads_ah->obj_at_put(i, h());
4196   }
4197 
4198   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, threads_ah());
4199 JVM_END
4200 
4201 
4202 // Support for java.lang.Thread.getStackTrace() and getAllStackTraces() methods
4203 // Return StackTraceElement[][], each element is the stack trace of a thread in
4204 // the corresponding entry in the given threads array
4205 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_DumpThreads(JNIEnv *env, jclass threadClass, jobjectArray threads))
4206   JVMWrapper("JVM_DumpThreads");
4207   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4208 
4209   // Check if threads is null
4210   if (threads == NULL) {
4211     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), 0);
4212   }
4213 
4214   objArrayOop a = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(threads));
4215   objArrayHandle ah(THREAD, a);
4216   int num_threads = ah->length();
4217   // check if threads is non-empty array
4218   if (num_threads == 0) {
4219     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), 0);
4220   }
4221 
4222   // check if threads is not an array of objects of Thread class
4223   Klass* k = ObjArrayKlass::cast(ah->klass())->element_klass();
4224   if (k != SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()) {
4225     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), 0);
4226   }
4227 
4228   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4229 
4230   GrowableArray<instanceHandle>* thread_handle_array = new GrowableArray<instanceHandle>(num_threads);
4231   for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
4232     oop thread_obj = ah->obj_at(i);
4233     instanceHandle h(THREAD, (instanceOop) thread_obj);
4234     thread_handle_array->append(h);
4235   }
4236 
4237   Handle stacktraces = ThreadService::dump_stack_traces(thread_handle_array, num_threads, CHECK_NULL);
4238   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, stacktraces());
4239 
4240 JVM_END
4241 
4242 // JVM monitoring and management support
4243 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void*, JVM_GetManagement(jint version))
4244   return Management::get_jmm_interface(version);
4245 JVM_END
4246 
4247 // com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine agent properties support
4248 //
4249 // Initialize the agent properties with the properties maintained in the VM
4250 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InitAgentProperties(JNIEnv *env, jobject properties))
4251   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitAgentProperties");
4252   ResourceMark rm;
4253 
4254   Handle props(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(properties));
4255 
4256   PUTPROP(props, "sun.java.command", Arguments::java_command());
4257   PUTPROP(props, "sun.jvm.flags", Arguments::jvm_flags());
4258   PUTPROP(props, "sun.jvm.args", Arguments::jvm_args());
4259   return properties;
4260 JVM_END
4261 
4262 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetEnclosingMethodInfo(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
4263 {
4264   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetEnclosingMethodInfo");
4265   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4266 
4267   if (ofClass == NULL) {
4268     return NULL;
4269   }
4270   Handle mirror(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass));
4271   // Special handling for primitive objects
4272   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror())) {
4273     return NULL;
4274   }
4275   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror());
4276   if (!k->oop_is_instance()) {
4277     return NULL;
4278   }
4279   instanceKlassHandle ik_h(THREAD, k);
4280   int encl_method_class_idx = ik_h->enclosing_method_class_index();
4281   if (encl_method_class_idx == 0) {
4282     return NULL;
4283   }
4284   objArrayOop dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 3, CHECK_NULL);
4285   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
4286   Klass* enc_k = ik_h->constants()->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
4287   dest->obj_at_put(0, enc_k->java_mirror());
4288   int encl_method_method_idx = ik_h->enclosing_method_method_index();
4289   if (encl_method_method_idx != 0) {
4290     Symbol* sym = ik_h->constants()->symbol_at(
4291                         extract_low_short_from_int(
4292                           ik_h->constants()->name_and_type_at(encl_method_method_idx)));
4293     Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
4294     dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
4295     sym = ik_h->constants()->symbol_at(
4296               extract_high_short_from_int(
4297                 ik_h->constants()->name_and_type_at(encl_method_method_idx)));
4298     str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
4299     dest->obj_at_put(2, str());
4300   }
4301   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
4302 }
4303 JVM_END
4304 
4305 JVM_ENTRY(jintArray, JVM_GetThreadStateValues(JNIEnv* env,
4306                                               jint javaThreadState))
4307 {
4308   // If new thread states are added in future JDK and VM versions,
4309   // this should check if the JDK version is compatible with thread
4310   // states supported by the VM.  Return NULL if not compatible.
4311   //
4312   // This function must map the VM java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus
4313   // to the Java thread state that the JDK supports.
4314   //
4315 
4316   typeArrayHandle values_h;
4317   switch (javaThreadState) {
4318     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_NEW : {
4319       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4320       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4321       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::NEW);
4322       break;
4323     }
4324     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE : {
4325       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4326       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4327       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE);
4328       break;
4329     }
4330     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED : {
4331       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4332       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4333       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER);
4334       break;
4335     }
4336     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_WAITING : {
4337       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 2, CHECK_NULL);
4338       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4339       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT);
4340       values_h->int_at_put(1, java_lang_Thread::PARKED);
4341       break;
4342     }
4343     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TIMED_WAITING : {
4344       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 3, CHECK_NULL);
4345       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4346       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::SLEEPING);
4347       values_h->int_at_put(1, java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT_TIMED);
4348       values_h->int_at_put(2, java_lang_Thread::PARKED_TIMED);
4349       break;
4350     }
4351     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TERMINATED : {
4352       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4353       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4354       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::TERMINATED);
4355       break;
4356     }
4357     default:
4358       // Unknown state - probably incompatible JDK version
4359       return NULL;
4360   }
4361 
4362   return (jintArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, values_h());
4363 }
4364 JVM_END
4365 
4366 
4367 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetThreadStateNames(JNIEnv* env,
4368                                                 jint javaThreadState,
4369                                                 jintArray values))
4370 {
4371   // If new thread states are added in future JDK and VM versions,
4372   // this should check if the JDK version is compatible with thread
4373   // states supported by the VM.  Return NULL if not compatible.
4374   //
4375   // This function must map the VM java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus
4376   // to the Java thread state that the JDK supports.
4377   //
4378 
4379   ResourceMark rm;
4380 
4381   // Check if threads is null
4382   if (values == NULL) {
4383     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), 0);
4384   }
4385 
4386   typeArrayOop v = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(values));
4387   typeArrayHandle values_h(THREAD, v);
4388 
4389   objArrayHandle names_h;
4390   switch (javaThreadState) {
4391     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_NEW : {
4392       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4393                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::NEW,
4394              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4395 
4396       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4397                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4398                                                CHECK_NULL);
4399       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4400       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("NEW", CHECK_NULL);
4401       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4402       break;
4403     }
4404     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE : {
4405       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4406                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE,
4407              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4408 
4409       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4410                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4411                                                CHECK_NULL);
4412       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4413       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("RUNNABLE", CHECK_NULL);
4414       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4415       break;
4416     }
4417     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED : {
4418       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4419                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER,
4420              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4421 
4422       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4423                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4424                                                CHECK_NULL);
4425       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4426       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("BLOCKED", CHECK_NULL);
4427       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4428       break;
4429     }
4430     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_WAITING : {
4431       assert(values_h->length() == 2 &&
4432                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT &&
4433                values_h->int_at(1) == java_lang_Thread::PARKED,
4434              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4435       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4436                                                2, /* number of substates */
4437                                                CHECK_NULL);
4438       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4439       Handle name0 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("WAITING.OBJECT_WAIT",
4440                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4441       Handle name1 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("WAITING.PARKED",
4442                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4443       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name0());
4444       names_h->obj_at_put(1, name1());
4445       break;
4446     }
4447     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TIMED_WAITING : {
4448       assert(values_h->length() == 3 &&
4449                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::SLEEPING &&
4450                values_h->int_at(1) == java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT_TIMED &&
4451                values_h->int_at(2) == java_lang_Thread::PARKED_TIMED,
4452              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4453       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4454                                                3, /* number of substates */
4455                                                CHECK_NULL);
4456       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4457       Handle name0 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TIMED_WAITING.SLEEPING",
4458                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4459       Handle name1 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TIMED_WAITING.OBJECT_WAIT",
4460                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4461       Handle name2 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TIMED_WAITING.PARKED",
4462                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4463       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name0());
4464       names_h->obj_at_put(1, name1());
4465       names_h->obj_at_put(2, name2());
4466       break;
4467     }
4468     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TERMINATED : {
4469       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4470                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::TERMINATED,
4471              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4472       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4473                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4474                                                CHECK_NULL);
4475       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4476       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TERMINATED", CHECK_NULL);
4477       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4478       break;
4479     }
4480     default:
4481       // Unknown state - probably incompatible JDK version
4482       return NULL;
4483   }
4484   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, names_h());
4485 }
4486 JVM_END
4487 
4488 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetVersionInfo(JNIEnv* env, jvm_version_info* info, size_t info_size))
4489 {
4490   memset(info, 0, sizeof(info_size));
4491 
4492   info->jvm_version = Abstract_VM_Version::jvm_version();
4493   info->update_version = 0;          /* 0 in HotSpot Express VM */
4494   info->special_update_version = 0;  /* 0 in HotSpot Express VM */
4495 
4496   // when we add a new capability in the jvm_version_info struct, we should also
4497   // consider to expose this new capability in the sun.rt.jvmCapabilities jvmstat
4498   // counter defined in runtimeService.cpp.
4499   info->is_attachable = AttachListener::is_attach_supported();
4500 }
4501 JVM_END