1 /* 2 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 3 * 4 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 6 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 7 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 8 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 9 * 10 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 13 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 14 * accompanied this code). 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 17 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 18 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 19 * 20 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 21 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 22 * questions. 23 */ 24 25 /* trees.c -- output deflated data using Huffman coding 26 * Copyright (C) 1995-2012 Jean-loup Gailly 27 * detect_data_type() function provided freely by Cosmin Truta, 2006 28 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h 29 */ 30 31 /* 32 * ALGORITHM 33 * 34 * The "deflation" process uses several Huffman trees. The more 35 * common source values are represented by shorter bit sequences. 36 * 37 * Each code tree is stored in a compressed form which is itself 38 * a Huffman encoding of the lengths of all the code strings (in 39 * ascending order by source values). The actual code strings are 40 * reconstructed from the lengths in the inflate process, as described 41 * in the deflate specification. 42 * 43 * REFERENCES 44 * 45 * Deutsch, L.P.,"'Deflate' Compressed Data Format Specification". 46 * Available in ftp.uu.net:/pub/archiving/zip/doc/deflate-1.1.doc 47 * 48 * Storer, James A. 49 * Data Compression: Methods and Theory, pp. 49-50. 50 * Computer Science Press, 1988. ISBN 0-7167-8156-5. 51 * 52 * Sedgewick, R. 53 * Algorithms, p290. 54 * Addison-Wesley, 1983. ISBN 0-201-06672-6. 55 */ 56 57 /* @(#) $Id$ */ 58 59 /* #define GEN_TREES_H */ 60 61 #include "deflate.h" 62 63 #ifdef DEBUG 64 # include <ctype.h> 65 #endif 66 67 /* =========================================================================== 68 * Constants 69 */ 70 71 #define MAX_BL_BITS 7 72 /* Bit length codes must not exceed MAX_BL_BITS bits */ 73 74 #define END_BLOCK 256 75 /* end of block literal code */ 76 77 #define REP_3_6 16 78 /* repeat previous bit length 3-6 times (2 bits of repeat count) */ 79 80 #define REPZ_3_10 17 81 /* repeat a zero length 3-10 times (3 bits of repeat count) */ 82 83 #define REPZ_11_138 18 84 /* repeat a zero length 11-138 times (7 bits of repeat count) */ 85 86 local const int extra_lbits[LENGTH_CODES] /* extra bits for each length code */ 87 = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,0}; 88 89 local const int extra_dbits[D_CODES] /* extra bits for each distance code */ 90 = {0,0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,13,13}; 91 92 local const int extra_blbits[BL_CODES]/* extra bits for each bit length code */ 93 = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,3,7}; 94 95 local const uch bl_order[BL_CODES] 96 = {16,17,18,0,8,7,9,6,10,5,11,4,12,3,13,2,14,1,15}; 97 /* The lengths of the bit length codes are sent in order of decreasing 98 * probability, to avoid transmitting the lengths for unused bit length codes. 99 */ 100 101 /* =========================================================================== 102 * Local data. These are initialized only once. 103 */ 104 105 #define DIST_CODE_LEN 512 /* see definition of array dist_code below */ 106 107 #if defined(GEN_TREES_H) || !defined(STDC) 108 /* non ANSI compilers may not accept trees.h */ 109 110 local ct_data static_ltree[L_CODES+2]; 111 /* The static literal tree. Since the bit lengths are imposed, there is no 112 * need for the L_CODES extra codes used during heap construction. However 113 * The codes 286 and 287 are needed to build a canonical tree (see _tr_init 114 * below). 115 */ 116 117 local ct_data static_dtree[D_CODES]; 118 /* The static distance tree. (Actually a trivial tree since all codes use 119 * 5 bits.) 120 */ 121 122 uch _dist_code[DIST_CODE_LEN]; 123 /* Distance codes. The first 256 values correspond to the distances 124 * 3 .. 258, the last 256 values correspond to the top 8 bits of 125 * the 15 bit distances. 126 */ 127 128 uch _length_code[MAX_MATCH-MIN_MATCH+1]; 129 /* length code for each normalized match length (0 == MIN_MATCH) */ 130 131 local int base_length[LENGTH_CODES]; 132 /* First normalized length for each code (0 = MIN_MATCH) */ 133 134 local int base_dist[D_CODES]; 135 /* First normalized distance for each code (0 = distance of 1) */ 136 137 #else 138 # include "trees.h" 139 #endif /* GEN_TREES_H */ 140 141 struct static_tree_desc_s { 142 const ct_data *static_tree; /* static tree or NULL */ 143 const intf *extra_bits; /* extra bits for each code or NULL */ 144 int extra_base; /* base index for extra_bits */ 145 int elems; /* max number of elements in the tree */ 146 int max_length; /* max bit length for the codes */ 147 }; 148 149 local static_tree_desc static_l_desc = 150 {static_ltree, extra_lbits, LITERALS+1, L_CODES, MAX_BITS}; 151 152 local static_tree_desc static_d_desc = 153 {static_dtree, extra_dbits, 0, D_CODES, MAX_BITS}; 154 155 local static_tree_desc static_bl_desc = 156 {(const ct_data *)0, extra_blbits, 0, BL_CODES, MAX_BL_BITS}; 157 158 /* =========================================================================== 159 * Local (static) routines in this file. 160 */ 161 162 local void tr_static_init OF((void)); 163 local void init_block OF((deflate_state *s)); 164 local void pqdownheap OF((deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int k)); 165 local void gen_bitlen OF((deflate_state *s, tree_desc *desc)); 166 local void gen_codes OF((ct_data *tree, int max_code, ushf *bl_count)); 167 local void build_tree OF((deflate_state *s, tree_desc *desc)); 168 local void scan_tree OF((deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int max_code)); 169 local void send_tree OF((deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int max_code)); 170 local int build_bl_tree OF((deflate_state *s)); 171 local void send_all_trees OF((deflate_state *s, int lcodes, int dcodes, 172 int blcodes)); 173 local void compress_block OF((deflate_state *s, const ct_data *ltree, 174 const ct_data *dtree)); 175 local int detect_data_type OF((deflate_state *s)); 176 local unsigned bi_reverse OF((unsigned value, int length)); 177 local void bi_windup OF((deflate_state *s)); 178 local void bi_flush OF((deflate_state *s)); 179 local void copy_block OF((deflate_state *s, charf *buf, unsigned len, 180 int header)); 181 182 #ifdef GEN_TREES_H 183 local void gen_trees_header OF((void)); 184 #endif 185 186 #ifndef DEBUG 187 # define send_code(s, c, tree) send_bits(s, tree[c].Code, tree[c].Len) 188 /* Send a code of the given tree. c and tree must not have side effects */ 189 190 #else /* DEBUG */ 191 # define send_code(s, c, tree) \ 192 { if (z_verbose>2) fprintf(stderr,"\ncd %3d ",(c)); \ 193 send_bits(s, tree[c].Code, tree[c].Len); } 194 #endif 195 196 /* =========================================================================== 197 * Output a short LSB first on the stream. 198 * IN assertion: there is enough room in pendingBuf. 199 */ 200 #define put_short(s, w) { \ 201 put_byte(s, (uch)((w) & 0xff)); \ 202 put_byte(s, (uch)((ush)(w) >> 8)); \ 203 } 204 205 /* =========================================================================== 206 * Send a value on a given number of bits. 207 * IN assertion: length <= 16 and value fits in length bits. 208 */ 209 #ifdef DEBUG 210 local void send_bits OF((deflate_state *s, int value, int length)); 211 212 local void send_bits(s, value, length) 213 deflate_state *s; 214 int value; /* value to send */ 215 int length; /* number of bits */ 216 { 217 Tracevv((stderr," l %2d v %4x ", length, value)); 218 Assert(length > 0 && length <= 15, "invalid length"); 219 s->bits_sent += (ulg)length; 220 221 /* If not enough room in bi_buf, use (valid) bits from bi_buf and 222 * (16 - bi_valid) bits from value, leaving (width - (16-bi_valid)) 223 * unused bits in value. 224 */ 225 if (s->bi_valid > (int)Buf_size - length) { 226 s->bi_buf |= (ush)value << s->bi_valid; 227 put_short(s, s->bi_buf); 228 s->bi_buf = (ush)value >> (Buf_size - s->bi_valid); 229 s->bi_valid += length - Buf_size; 230 } else { 231 s->bi_buf |= (ush)value << s->bi_valid; 232 s->bi_valid += length; 233 } 234 } 235 #else /* !DEBUG */ 236 237 #define send_bits(s, value, length) \ 238 { int len = length;\ 239 if (s->bi_valid > (int)Buf_size - len) {\ 240 int val = value;\ 241 s->bi_buf |= (ush)val << s->bi_valid;\ 242 put_short(s, s->bi_buf);\ 243 s->bi_buf = (ush)val >> (Buf_size - s->bi_valid);\ 244 s->bi_valid += len - Buf_size;\ 245 } else {\ 246 s->bi_buf |= (ush)(value) << s->bi_valid;\ 247 s->bi_valid += len;\ 248 }\ 249 } 250 #endif /* DEBUG */ 251 252 253 /* the arguments must not have side effects */ 254 255 /* =========================================================================== 256 * Initialize the various 'constant' tables. 257 */ 258 local void tr_static_init() 259 { 260 #if defined(GEN_TREES_H) || !defined(STDC) 261 static int static_init_done = 0; 262 int n; /* iterates over tree elements */ 263 int bits; /* bit counter */ 264 int length; /* length value */ 265 int code; /* code value */ 266 int dist; /* distance index */ 267 ush bl_count[MAX_BITS+1]; 268 /* number of codes at each bit length for an optimal tree */ 269 270 if (static_init_done) return; 271 272 /* For some embedded targets, global variables are not initialized: */ 273 #ifdef NO_INIT_GLOBAL_POINTERS 274 static_l_desc.static_tree = static_ltree; 275 static_l_desc.extra_bits = extra_lbits; 276 static_d_desc.static_tree = static_dtree; 277 static_d_desc.extra_bits = extra_dbits; 278 static_bl_desc.extra_bits = extra_blbits; 279 #endif 280 281 /* Initialize the mapping length (0..255) -> length code (0..28) */ 282 length = 0; 283 for (code = 0; code < LENGTH_CODES-1; code++) { 284 base_length[code] = length; 285 for (n = 0; n < (1<<extra_lbits[code]); n++) { 286 _length_code[length++] = (uch)code; 287 } 288 } 289 Assert (length == 256, "tr_static_init: length != 256"); 290 /* Note that the length 255 (match length 258) can be represented 291 * in two different ways: code 284 + 5 bits or code 285, so we 292 * overwrite length_code[255] to use the best encoding: 293 */ 294 _length_code[length-1] = (uch)code; 295 296 /* Initialize the mapping dist (0..32K) -> dist code (0..29) */ 297 dist = 0; 298 for (code = 0 ; code < 16; code++) { 299 base_dist[code] = dist; 300 for (n = 0; n < (1<<extra_dbits[code]); n++) { 301 _dist_code[dist++] = (uch)code; 302 } 303 } 304 Assert (dist == 256, "tr_static_init: dist != 256"); 305 dist >>= 7; /* from now on, all distances are divided by 128 */ 306 for ( ; code < D_CODES; code++) { 307 base_dist[code] = dist << 7; 308 for (n = 0; n < (1<<(extra_dbits[code]-7)); n++) { 309 _dist_code[256 + dist++] = (uch)code; 310 } 311 } 312 Assert (dist == 256, "tr_static_init: 256+dist != 512"); 313 314 /* Construct the codes of the static literal tree */ 315 for (bits = 0; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) bl_count[bits] = 0; 316 n = 0; 317 while (n <= 143) static_ltree[n++].Len = 8, bl_count[8]++; 318 while (n <= 255) static_ltree[n++].Len = 9, bl_count[9]++; 319 while (n <= 279) static_ltree[n++].Len = 7, bl_count[7]++; 320 while (n <= 287) static_ltree[n++].Len = 8, bl_count[8]++; 321 /* Codes 286 and 287 do not exist, but we must include them in the 322 * tree construction to get a canonical Huffman tree (longest code 323 * all ones) 324 */ 325 gen_codes((ct_data *)static_ltree, L_CODES+1, bl_count); 326 327 /* The static distance tree is trivial: */ 328 for (n = 0; n < D_CODES; n++) { 329 static_dtree[n].Len = 5; 330 static_dtree[n].Code = bi_reverse((unsigned)n, 5); 331 } 332 static_init_done = 1; 333 334 # ifdef GEN_TREES_H 335 gen_trees_header(); 336 # endif 337 #endif /* defined(GEN_TREES_H) || !defined(STDC) */ 338 } 339 340 /* =========================================================================== 341 * Genererate the file trees.h describing the static trees. 342 */ 343 #ifdef GEN_TREES_H 344 # ifndef DEBUG 345 # include <stdio.h> 346 # endif 347 348 # define SEPARATOR(i, last, width) \ 349 ((i) == (last)? "\n};\n\n" : \ 350 ((i) % (width) == (width)-1 ? ",\n" : ", ")) 351 352 void gen_trees_header() 353 { 354 FILE *header = fopen("trees.h", "w"); 355 int i; 356 357 Assert (header != NULL, "Can't open trees.h"); 358 fprintf(header, 359 "/* header created automatically with -DGEN_TREES_H */\n\n"); 360 361 fprintf(header, "local const ct_data static_ltree[L_CODES+2] = {\n"); 362 for (i = 0; i < L_CODES+2; i++) { 363 fprintf(header, "{{%3u},{%3u}}%s", static_ltree[i].Code, 364 static_ltree[i].Len, SEPARATOR(i, L_CODES+1, 5)); 365 } 366 367 fprintf(header, "local const ct_data static_dtree[D_CODES] = {\n"); 368 for (i = 0; i < D_CODES; i++) { 369 fprintf(header, "{{%2u},{%2u}}%s", static_dtree[i].Code, 370 static_dtree[i].Len, SEPARATOR(i, D_CODES-1, 5)); 371 } 372 373 fprintf(header, "const uch ZLIB_INTERNAL _dist_code[DIST_CODE_LEN] = {\n"); 374 for (i = 0; i < DIST_CODE_LEN; i++) { 375 fprintf(header, "%2u%s", _dist_code[i], 376 SEPARATOR(i, DIST_CODE_LEN-1, 20)); 377 } 378 379 fprintf(header, 380 "const uch ZLIB_INTERNAL _length_code[MAX_MATCH-MIN_MATCH+1]= {\n"); 381 for (i = 0; i < MAX_MATCH-MIN_MATCH+1; i++) { 382 fprintf(header, "%2u%s", _length_code[i], 383 SEPARATOR(i, MAX_MATCH-MIN_MATCH, 20)); 384 } 385 386 fprintf(header, "local const int base_length[LENGTH_CODES] = {\n"); 387 for (i = 0; i < LENGTH_CODES; i++) { 388 fprintf(header, "%1u%s", base_length[i], 389 SEPARATOR(i, LENGTH_CODES-1, 20)); 390 } 391 392 fprintf(header, "local const int base_dist[D_CODES] = {\n"); 393 for (i = 0; i < D_CODES; i++) { 394 fprintf(header, "%5u%s", base_dist[i], 395 SEPARATOR(i, D_CODES-1, 10)); 396 } 397 398 fclose(header); 399 } 400 #endif /* GEN_TREES_H */ 401 402 /* =========================================================================== 403 * Initialize the tree data structures for a new zlib stream. 404 */ 405 void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_init(s) 406 deflate_state *s; 407 { 408 tr_static_init(); 409 410 s->l_desc.dyn_tree = s->dyn_ltree; 411 s->l_desc.stat_desc = &static_l_desc; 412 413 s->d_desc.dyn_tree = s->dyn_dtree; 414 s->d_desc.stat_desc = &static_d_desc; 415 416 s->bl_desc.dyn_tree = s->bl_tree; 417 s->bl_desc.stat_desc = &static_bl_desc; 418 419 s->bi_buf = 0; 420 s->bi_valid = 0; 421 #ifdef DEBUG 422 s->compressed_len = 0L; 423 s->bits_sent = 0L; 424 #endif 425 426 /* Initialize the first block of the first file: */ 427 init_block(s); 428 } 429 430 /* =========================================================================== 431 * Initialize a new block. 432 */ 433 local void init_block(s) 434 deflate_state *s; 435 { 436 int n; /* iterates over tree elements */ 437 438 /* Initialize the trees. */ 439 for (n = 0; n < L_CODES; n++) s->dyn_ltree[n].Freq = 0; 440 for (n = 0; n < D_CODES; n++) s->dyn_dtree[n].Freq = 0; 441 for (n = 0; n < BL_CODES; n++) s->bl_tree[n].Freq = 0; 442 443 s->dyn_ltree[END_BLOCK].Freq = 1; 444 s->opt_len = s->static_len = 0L; 445 s->last_lit = s->matches = 0; 446 } 447 448 #define SMALLEST 1 449 /* Index within the heap array of least frequent node in the Huffman tree */ 450 451 452 /* =========================================================================== 453 * Remove the smallest element from the heap and recreate the heap with 454 * one less element. Updates heap and heap_len. 455 */ 456 #define pqremove(s, tree, top) \ 457 {\ 458 top = s->heap[SMALLEST]; \ 459 s->heap[SMALLEST] = s->heap[s->heap_len--]; \ 460 pqdownheap(s, tree, SMALLEST); \ 461 } 462 463 /* =========================================================================== 464 * Compares to subtrees, using the tree depth as tie breaker when 465 * the subtrees have equal frequency. This minimizes the worst case length. 466 */ 467 #define smaller(tree, n, m, depth) \ 468 (tree[n].Freq < tree[m].Freq || \ 469 (tree[n].Freq == tree[m].Freq && depth[n] <= depth[m])) 470 471 /* =========================================================================== 472 * Restore the heap property by moving down the tree starting at node k, 473 * exchanging a node with the smallest of its two sons if necessary, stopping 474 * when the heap property is re-established (each father smaller than its 475 * two sons). 476 */ 477 local void pqdownheap(s, tree, k) 478 deflate_state *s; 479 ct_data *tree; /* the tree to restore */ 480 int k; /* node to move down */ 481 { 482 int v = s->heap[k]; 483 int j = k << 1; /* left son of k */ 484 while (j <= s->heap_len) { 485 /* Set j to the smallest of the two sons: */ 486 if (j < s->heap_len && 487 smaller(tree, s->heap[j+1], s->heap[j], s->depth)) { 488 j++; 489 } 490 /* Exit if v is smaller than both sons */ 491 if (smaller(tree, v, s->heap[j], s->depth)) break; 492 493 /* Exchange v with the smallest son */ 494 s->heap[k] = s->heap[j]; k = j; 495 496 /* And continue down the tree, setting j to the left son of k */ 497 j <<= 1; 498 } 499 s->heap[k] = v; 500 } 501 502 /* =========================================================================== 503 * Compute the optimal bit lengths for a tree and update the total bit length 504 * for the current block. 505 * IN assertion: the fields freq and dad are set, heap[heap_max] and 506 * above are the tree nodes sorted by increasing frequency. 507 * OUT assertions: the field len is set to the optimal bit length, the 508 * array bl_count contains the frequencies for each bit length. 509 * The length opt_len is updated; static_len is also updated if stree is 510 * not null. 511 */ 512 local void gen_bitlen(s, desc) 513 deflate_state *s; 514 tree_desc *desc; /* the tree descriptor */ 515 { 516 ct_data *tree = desc->dyn_tree; 517 int max_code = desc->max_code; 518 const ct_data *stree = desc->stat_desc->static_tree; 519 const intf *extra = desc->stat_desc->extra_bits; 520 int base = desc->stat_desc->extra_base; 521 int max_length = desc->stat_desc->max_length; 522 int h; /* heap index */ 523 int n, m; /* iterate over the tree elements */ 524 int bits; /* bit length */ 525 int xbits; /* extra bits */ 526 ush f; /* frequency */ 527 int overflow = 0; /* number of elements with bit length too large */ 528 529 for (bits = 0; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) s->bl_count[bits] = 0; 530 531 /* In a first pass, compute the optimal bit lengths (which may 532 * overflow in the case of the bit length tree). 533 */ 534 tree[s->heap[s->heap_max]].Len = 0; /* root of the heap */ 535 536 for (h = s->heap_max+1; h < HEAP_SIZE; h++) { 537 n = s->heap[h]; 538 bits = tree[tree[n].Dad].Len + 1; 539 if (bits > max_length) bits = max_length, overflow++; 540 tree[n].Len = (ush)bits; 541 /* We overwrite tree[n].Dad which is no longer needed */ 542 543 if (n > max_code) continue; /* not a leaf node */ 544 545 s->bl_count[bits]++; 546 xbits = 0; 547 if (n >= base) xbits = extra[n-base]; 548 f = tree[n].Freq; 549 s->opt_len += (ulg)f * (bits + xbits); 550 if (stree) s->static_len += (ulg)f * (stree[n].Len + xbits); 551 } 552 if (overflow == 0) return; 553 554 Trace((stderr,"\nbit length overflow\n")); 555 /* This happens for example on obj2 and pic of the Calgary corpus */ 556 557 /* Find the first bit length which could increase: */ 558 do { 559 bits = max_length-1; 560 while (s->bl_count[bits] == 0) bits--; 561 s->bl_count[bits]--; /* move one leaf down the tree */ 562 s->bl_count[bits+1] += 2; /* move one overflow item as its brother */ 563 s->bl_count[max_length]--; 564 /* The brother of the overflow item also moves one step up, 565 * but this does not affect bl_count[max_length] 566 */ 567 overflow -= 2; 568 } while (overflow > 0); 569 570 /* Now recompute all bit lengths, scanning in increasing frequency. 571 * h is still equal to HEAP_SIZE. (It is simpler to reconstruct all 572 * lengths instead of fixing only the wrong ones. This idea is taken 573 * from 'ar' written by Haruhiko Okumura.) 574 */ 575 for (bits = max_length; bits != 0; bits--) { 576 n = s->bl_count[bits]; 577 while (n != 0) { 578 m = s->heap[--h]; 579 if (m > max_code) continue; 580 if ((unsigned) tree[m].Len != (unsigned) bits) { 581 Trace((stderr,"code %d bits %d->%d\n", m, tree[m].Len, bits)); 582 s->opt_len += ((long)bits - (long)tree[m].Len) 583 *(long)tree[m].Freq; 584 tree[m].Len = (ush)bits; 585 } 586 n--; 587 } 588 } 589 } 590 591 /* =========================================================================== 592 * Generate the codes for a given tree and bit counts (which need not be 593 * optimal). 594 * IN assertion: the array bl_count contains the bit length statistics for 595 * the given tree and the field len is set for all tree elements. 596 * OUT assertion: the field code is set for all tree elements of non 597 * zero code length. 598 */ 599 local void gen_codes (tree, max_code, bl_count) 600 ct_data *tree; /* the tree to decorate */ 601 int max_code; /* largest code with non zero frequency */ 602 ushf *bl_count; /* number of codes at each bit length */ 603 { 604 ush next_code[MAX_BITS+1]; /* next code value for each bit length */ 605 ush code = 0; /* running code value */ 606 int bits; /* bit index */ 607 int n; /* code index */ 608 609 /* The distribution counts are first used to generate the code values 610 * without bit reversal. 611 */ 612 for (bits = 1; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) { 613 next_code[bits] = code = (code + bl_count[bits-1]) << 1; 614 } 615 /* Check that the bit counts in bl_count are consistent. The last code 616 * must be all ones. 617 */ 618 Assert (code + bl_count[MAX_BITS]-1 == (1<<MAX_BITS)-1, 619 "inconsistent bit counts"); 620 Tracev((stderr,"\ngen_codes: max_code %d ", max_code)); 621 622 for (n = 0; n <= max_code; n++) { 623 int len = tree[n].Len; 624 if (len == 0) continue; 625 /* Now reverse the bits */ 626 tree[n].Code = bi_reverse(next_code[len]++, len); 627 628 Tracecv(tree != static_ltree, (stderr,"\nn %3d %c l %2d c %4x (%x) ", 629 n, (isgraph(n) ? n : ' '), len, tree[n].Code, next_code[len]-1)); 630 } 631 } 632 633 /* =========================================================================== 634 * Construct one Huffman tree and assigns the code bit strings and lengths. 635 * Update the total bit length for the current block. 636 * IN assertion: the field freq is set for all tree elements. 637 * OUT assertions: the fields len and code are set to the optimal bit length 638 * and corresponding code. The length opt_len is updated; static_len is 639 * also updated if stree is not null. The field max_code is set. 640 */ 641 local void build_tree(s, desc) 642 deflate_state *s; 643 tree_desc *desc; /* the tree descriptor */ 644 { 645 ct_data *tree = desc->dyn_tree; 646 const ct_data *stree = desc->stat_desc->static_tree; 647 int elems = desc->stat_desc->elems; 648 int n, m; /* iterate over heap elements */ 649 int max_code = -1; /* largest code with non zero frequency */ 650 int node; /* new node being created */ 651 652 /* Construct the initial heap, with least frequent element in 653 * heap[SMALLEST]. The sons of heap[n] are heap[2*n] and heap[2*n+1]. 654 * heap[0] is not used. 655 */ 656 s->heap_len = 0, s->heap_max = HEAP_SIZE; 657 658 for (n = 0; n < elems; n++) { 659 if (tree[n].Freq != 0) { 660 s->heap[++(s->heap_len)] = max_code = n; 661 s->depth[n] = 0; 662 } else { 663 tree[n].Len = 0; 664 } 665 } 666 667 /* The pkzip format requires that at least one distance code exists, 668 * and that at least one bit should be sent even if there is only one 669 * possible code. So to avoid special checks later on we force at least 670 * two codes of non zero frequency. 671 */ 672 while (s->heap_len < 2) { 673 node = s->heap[++(s->heap_len)] = (max_code < 2 ? ++max_code : 0); 674 tree[node].Freq = 1; 675 s->depth[node] = 0; 676 s->opt_len--; if (stree) s->static_len -= stree[node].Len; 677 /* node is 0 or 1 so it does not have extra bits */ 678 } 679 desc->max_code = max_code; 680 681 /* The elements heap[heap_len/2+1 .. heap_len] are leaves of the tree, 682 * establish sub-heaps of increasing lengths: 683 */ 684 for (n = s->heap_len/2; n >= 1; n--) pqdownheap(s, tree, n); 685 686 /* Construct the Huffman tree by repeatedly combining the least two 687 * frequent nodes. 688 */ 689 node = elems; /* next internal node of the tree */ 690 do { 691 pqremove(s, tree, n); /* n = node of least frequency */ 692 m = s->heap[SMALLEST]; /* m = node of next least frequency */ 693 694 s->heap[--(s->heap_max)] = n; /* keep the nodes sorted by frequency */ 695 s->heap[--(s->heap_max)] = m; 696 697 /* Create a new node father of n and m */ 698 tree[node].Freq = tree[n].Freq + tree[m].Freq; 699 s->depth[node] = (uch)((s->depth[n] >= s->depth[m] ? 700 s->depth[n] : s->depth[m]) + 1); 701 tree[n].Dad = tree[m].Dad = (ush)node; 702 #ifdef DUMP_BL_TREE 703 if (tree == s->bl_tree) { 704 fprintf(stderr,"\nnode %d(%d), sons %d(%d) %d(%d)", 705 node, tree[node].Freq, n, tree[n].Freq, m, tree[m].Freq); 706 } 707 #endif 708 /* and insert the new node in the heap */ 709 s->heap[SMALLEST] = node++; 710 pqdownheap(s, tree, SMALLEST); 711 712 } while (s->heap_len >= 2); 713 714 s->heap[--(s->heap_max)] = s->heap[SMALLEST]; 715 716 /* At this point, the fields freq and dad are set. We can now 717 * generate the bit lengths. 718 */ 719 gen_bitlen(s, (tree_desc *)desc); 720 721 /* The field len is now set, we can generate the bit codes */ 722 gen_codes ((ct_data *)tree, max_code, s->bl_count); 723 } 724 725 /* =========================================================================== 726 * Scan a literal or distance tree to determine the frequencies of the codes 727 * in the bit length tree. 728 */ 729 local void scan_tree (s, tree, max_code) 730 deflate_state *s; 731 ct_data *tree; /* the tree to be scanned */ 732 int max_code; /* and its largest code of non zero frequency */ 733 { 734 int n; /* iterates over all tree elements */ 735 int prevlen = -1; /* last emitted length */ 736 int curlen; /* length of current code */ 737 int nextlen = tree[0].Len; /* length of next code */ 738 int count = 0; /* repeat count of the current code */ 739 int max_count = 7; /* max repeat count */ 740 int min_count = 4; /* min repeat count */ 741 742 if (nextlen == 0) max_count = 138, min_count = 3; 743 tree[max_code+1].Len = (ush)0xffff; /* guard */ 744 745 for (n = 0; n <= max_code; n++) { 746 curlen = nextlen; nextlen = tree[n+1].Len; 747 if (++count < max_count && curlen == nextlen) { 748 continue; 749 } else if (count < min_count) { 750 s->bl_tree[curlen].Freq += count; 751 } else if (curlen != 0) { 752 if (curlen != prevlen) s->bl_tree[curlen].Freq++; 753 s->bl_tree[REP_3_6].Freq++; 754 } else if (count <= 10) { 755 s->bl_tree[REPZ_3_10].Freq++; 756 } else { 757 s->bl_tree[REPZ_11_138].Freq++; 758 } 759 count = 0; prevlen = curlen; 760 if (nextlen == 0) { 761 max_count = 138, min_count = 3; 762 } else if (curlen == nextlen) { 763 max_count = 6, min_count = 3; 764 } else { 765 max_count = 7, min_count = 4; 766 } 767 } 768 } 769 770 /* =========================================================================== 771 * Send a literal or distance tree in compressed form, using the codes in 772 * bl_tree. 773 */ 774 local void send_tree (s, tree, max_code) 775 deflate_state *s; 776 ct_data *tree; /* the tree to be scanned */ 777 int max_code; /* and its largest code of non zero frequency */ 778 { 779 int n; /* iterates over all tree elements */ 780 int prevlen = -1; /* last emitted length */ 781 int curlen; /* length of current code */ 782 int nextlen = tree[0].Len; /* length of next code */ 783 int count = 0; /* repeat count of the current code */ 784 int max_count = 7; /* max repeat count */ 785 int min_count = 4; /* min repeat count */ 786 787 /* tree[max_code+1].Len = -1; */ /* guard already set */ 788 if (nextlen == 0) max_count = 138, min_count = 3; 789 790 for (n = 0; n <= max_code; n++) { 791 curlen = nextlen; nextlen = tree[n+1].Len; 792 if (++count < max_count && curlen == nextlen) { 793 continue; 794 } else if (count < min_count) { 795 do { send_code(s, curlen, s->bl_tree); } while (--count != 0); 796 797 } else if (curlen != 0) { 798 if (curlen != prevlen) { 799 send_code(s, curlen, s->bl_tree); count--; 800 } 801 Assert(count >= 3 && count <= 6, " 3_6?"); 802 send_code(s, REP_3_6, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count-3, 2); 803 804 } else if (count <= 10) { 805 send_code(s, REPZ_3_10, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count-3, 3); 806 807 } else { 808 send_code(s, REPZ_11_138, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count-11, 7); 809 } 810 count = 0; prevlen = curlen; 811 if (nextlen == 0) { 812 max_count = 138, min_count = 3; 813 } else if (curlen == nextlen) { 814 max_count = 6, min_count = 3; 815 } else { 816 max_count = 7, min_count = 4; 817 } 818 } 819 } 820 821 /* =========================================================================== 822 * Construct the Huffman tree for the bit lengths and return the index in 823 * bl_order of the last bit length code to send. 824 */ 825 local int build_bl_tree(s) 826 deflate_state *s; 827 { 828 int max_blindex; /* index of last bit length code of non zero freq */ 829 830 /* Determine the bit length frequencies for literal and distance trees */ 831 scan_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree, s->l_desc.max_code); 832 scan_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree, s->d_desc.max_code); 833 834 /* Build the bit length tree: */ 835 build_tree(s, (tree_desc *)(&(s->bl_desc))); 836 /* opt_len now includes the length of the tree representations, except 837 * the lengths of the bit lengths codes and the 5+5+4 bits for the counts. 838 */ 839 840 /* Determine the number of bit length codes to send. The pkzip format 841 * requires that at least 4 bit length codes be sent. (appnote.txt says 842 * 3 but the actual value used is 4.) 843 */ 844 for (max_blindex = BL_CODES-1; max_blindex >= 3; max_blindex--) { 845 if (s->bl_tree[bl_order[max_blindex]].Len != 0) break; 846 } 847 /* Update opt_len to include the bit length tree and counts */ 848 s->opt_len += 3*(max_blindex+1) + 5+5+4; 849 Tracev((stderr, "\ndyn trees: dyn %ld, stat %ld", 850 s->opt_len, s->static_len)); 851 852 return max_blindex; 853 } 854 855 /* =========================================================================== 856 * Send the header for a block using dynamic Huffman trees: the counts, the 857 * lengths of the bit length codes, the literal tree and the distance tree. 858 * IN assertion: lcodes >= 257, dcodes >= 1, blcodes >= 4. 859 */ 860 local void send_all_trees(s, lcodes, dcodes, blcodes) 861 deflate_state *s; 862 int lcodes, dcodes, blcodes; /* number of codes for each tree */ 863 { 864 int rank; /* index in bl_order */ 865 866 Assert (lcodes >= 257 && dcodes >= 1 && blcodes >= 4, "not enough codes"); 867 Assert (lcodes <= L_CODES && dcodes <= D_CODES && blcodes <= BL_CODES, 868 "too many codes"); 869 Tracev((stderr, "\nbl counts: ")); 870 send_bits(s, lcodes-257, 5); /* not +255 as stated in appnote.txt */ 871 send_bits(s, dcodes-1, 5); 872 send_bits(s, blcodes-4, 4); /* not -3 as stated in appnote.txt */ 873 for (rank = 0; rank < blcodes; rank++) { 874 Tracev((stderr, "\nbl code %2d ", bl_order[rank])); 875 send_bits(s, s->bl_tree[bl_order[rank]].Len, 3); 876 } 877 Tracev((stderr, "\nbl tree: sent %ld", s->bits_sent)); 878 879 send_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree, lcodes-1); /* literal tree */ 880 Tracev((stderr, "\nlit tree: sent %ld", s->bits_sent)); 881 882 send_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree, dcodes-1); /* distance tree */ 883 Tracev((stderr, "\ndist tree: sent %ld", s->bits_sent)); 884 } 885 886 /* =========================================================================== 887 * Send a stored block 888 */ 889 void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_stored_block(s, buf, stored_len, last) 890 deflate_state *s; 891 charf *buf; /* input block */ 892 ulg stored_len; /* length of input block */ 893 int last; /* one if this is the last block for a file */ 894 { 895 send_bits(s, (STORED_BLOCK<<1)+last, 3); /* send block type */ 896 #ifdef DEBUG 897 s->compressed_len = (s->compressed_len + 3 + 7) & (ulg)~7L; 898 s->compressed_len += (stored_len + 4) << 3; 899 #endif 900 copy_block(s, buf, (unsigned)stored_len, 1); /* with header */ 901 } 902 903 /* =========================================================================== 904 * Flush the bits in the bit buffer to pending output (leaves at most 7 bits) 905 */ 906 void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_flush_bits(s) 907 deflate_state *s; 908 { 909 bi_flush(s); 910 } 911 912 /* =========================================================================== 913 * Send one empty static block to give enough lookahead for inflate. 914 * This takes 10 bits, of which 7 may remain in the bit buffer. 915 */ 916 void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_align(s) 917 deflate_state *s; 918 { 919 send_bits(s, STATIC_TREES<<1, 3); 920 send_code(s, END_BLOCK, static_ltree); 921 #ifdef DEBUG 922 s->compressed_len += 10L; /* 3 for block type, 7 for EOB */ 923 #endif 924 bi_flush(s); 925 } 926 927 /* =========================================================================== 928 * Determine the best encoding for the current block: dynamic trees, static 929 * trees or store, and output the encoded block to the zip file. 930 */ 931 void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_flush_block(s, buf, stored_len, last) 932 deflate_state *s; 933 charf *buf; /* input block, or NULL if too old */ 934 ulg stored_len; /* length of input block */ 935 int last; /* one if this is the last block for a file */ 936 { 937 ulg opt_lenb, static_lenb; /* opt_len and static_len in bytes */ 938 int max_blindex = 0; /* index of last bit length code of non zero freq */ 939 940 /* Build the Huffman trees unless a stored block is forced */ 941 if (s->level > 0) { 942 943 /* Check if the file is binary or text */ 944 if (s->strm->data_type == Z_UNKNOWN) 945 s->strm->data_type = detect_data_type(s); 946 947 /* Construct the literal and distance trees */ 948 build_tree(s, (tree_desc *)(&(s->l_desc))); 949 Tracev((stderr, "\nlit data: dyn %ld, stat %ld", s->opt_len, 950 s->static_len)); 951 952 build_tree(s, (tree_desc *)(&(s->d_desc))); 953 Tracev((stderr, "\ndist data: dyn %ld, stat %ld", s->opt_len, 954 s->static_len)); 955 /* At this point, opt_len and static_len are the total bit lengths of 956 * the compressed block data, excluding the tree representations. 957 */ 958 959 /* Build the bit length tree for the above two trees, and get the index 960 * in bl_order of the last bit length code to send. 961 */ 962 max_blindex = build_bl_tree(s); 963 964 /* Determine the best encoding. Compute the block lengths in bytes. */ 965 opt_lenb = (s->opt_len+3+7)>>3; 966 static_lenb = (s->static_len+3+7)>>3; 967 968 Tracev((stderr, "\nopt %lu(%lu) stat %lu(%lu) stored %lu lit %u ", 969 opt_lenb, s->opt_len, static_lenb, s->static_len, stored_len, 970 s->last_lit)); 971 972 if (static_lenb <= opt_lenb) opt_lenb = static_lenb; 973 974 } else { 975 Assert(buf != (char*)0, "lost buf"); 976 opt_lenb = static_lenb = stored_len + 5; /* force a stored block */ 977 } 978 979 #ifdef FORCE_STORED 980 if (buf != (char*)0) { /* force stored block */ 981 #else 982 if (stored_len+4 <= opt_lenb && buf != (char*)0) { 983 /* 4: two words for the lengths */ 984 #endif 985 /* The test buf != NULL is only necessary if LIT_BUFSIZE > WSIZE. 986 * Otherwise we can't have processed more than WSIZE input bytes since 987 * the last block flush, because compression would have been 988 * successful. If LIT_BUFSIZE <= WSIZE, it is never too late to 989 * transform a block into a stored block. 990 */ 991 _tr_stored_block(s, buf, stored_len, last); 992 993 #ifdef FORCE_STATIC 994 } else if (static_lenb >= 0) { /* force static trees */ 995 #else 996 } else if (s->strategy == Z_FIXED || static_lenb == opt_lenb) { 997 #endif 998 send_bits(s, (STATIC_TREES<<1)+last, 3); 999 compress_block(s, (const ct_data *)static_ltree, 1000 (const ct_data *)static_dtree); 1001 #ifdef DEBUG 1002 s->compressed_len += 3 + s->static_len; 1003 #endif 1004 } else { 1005 send_bits(s, (DYN_TREES<<1)+last, 3); 1006 send_all_trees(s, s->l_desc.max_code+1, s->d_desc.max_code+1, 1007 max_blindex+1); 1008 compress_block(s, (const ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree, 1009 (const ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree); 1010 #ifdef DEBUG 1011 s->compressed_len += 3 + s->opt_len; 1012 #endif 1013 } 1014 Assert (s->compressed_len == s->bits_sent, "bad compressed size"); 1015 /* The above check is made mod 2^32, for files larger than 512 MB 1016 * and uLong implemented on 32 bits. 1017 */ 1018 init_block(s); 1019 1020 if (last) { 1021 bi_windup(s); 1022 #ifdef DEBUG 1023 s->compressed_len += 7; /* align on byte boundary */ 1024 #endif 1025 } 1026 Tracev((stderr,"\ncomprlen %lu(%lu) ", s->compressed_len>>3, 1027 s->compressed_len-7*last)); 1028 } 1029 1030 /* =========================================================================== 1031 * Save the match info and tally the frequency counts. Return true if 1032 * the current block must be flushed. 1033 */ 1034 int ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_tally (s, dist, lc) 1035 deflate_state *s; 1036 unsigned dist; /* distance of matched string */ 1037 unsigned lc; /* match length-MIN_MATCH or unmatched char (if dist==0) */ 1038 { 1039 s->d_buf[s->last_lit] = (ush)dist; 1040 s->l_buf[s->last_lit++] = (uch)lc; 1041 if (dist == 0) { 1042 /* lc is the unmatched char */ 1043 s->dyn_ltree[lc].Freq++; 1044 } else { 1045 s->matches++; 1046 /* Here, lc is the match length - MIN_MATCH */ 1047 dist--; /* dist = match distance - 1 */ 1048 Assert((ush)dist < (ush)MAX_DIST(s) && 1049 (ush)lc <= (ush)(MAX_MATCH-MIN_MATCH) && 1050 (ush)d_code(dist) < (ush)D_CODES, "_tr_tally: bad match"); 1051 1052 s->dyn_ltree[_length_code[lc]+LITERALS+1].Freq++; 1053 s->dyn_dtree[d_code(dist)].Freq++; 1054 } 1055 1056 #ifdef TRUNCATE_BLOCK 1057 /* Try to guess if it is profitable to stop the current block here */ 1058 if ((s->last_lit & 0x1fff) == 0 && s->level > 2) { 1059 /* Compute an upper bound for the compressed length */ 1060 ulg out_length = (ulg)s->last_lit*8L; 1061 ulg in_length = (ulg)((long)s->strstart - s->block_start); 1062 int dcode; 1063 for (dcode = 0; dcode < D_CODES; dcode++) { 1064 out_length += (ulg)s->dyn_dtree[dcode].Freq * 1065 (5L+extra_dbits[dcode]); 1066 } 1067 out_length >>= 3; 1068 Tracev((stderr,"\nlast_lit %u, in %ld, out ~%ld(%ld%%) ", 1069 s->last_lit, in_length, out_length, 1070 100L - out_length*100L/in_length)); 1071 if (s->matches < s->last_lit/2 && out_length < in_length/2) return 1; 1072 } 1073 #endif 1074 return (s->last_lit == s->lit_bufsize-1); 1075 /* We avoid equality with lit_bufsize because of wraparound at 64K 1076 * on 16 bit machines and because stored blocks are restricted to 1077 * 64K-1 bytes. 1078 */ 1079 } 1080 1081 /* =========================================================================== 1082 * Send the block data compressed using the given Huffman trees 1083 */ 1084 local void compress_block(s, ltree, dtree) 1085 deflate_state *s; 1086 const ct_data *ltree; /* literal tree */ 1087 const ct_data *dtree; /* distance tree */ 1088 { 1089 unsigned dist; /* distance of matched string */ 1090 int lc; /* match length or unmatched char (if dist == 0) */ 1091 unsigned lx = 0; /* running index in l_buf */ 1092 unsigned code; /* the code to send */ 1093 int extra; /* number of extra bits to send */ 1094 1095 if (s->last_lit != 0) do { 1096 dist = s->d_buf[lx]; 1097 lc = s->l_buf[lx++]; 1098 if (dist == 0) { 1099 send_code(s, lc, ltree); /* send a literal byte */ 1100 Tracecv(isgraph(lc), (stderr," '%c' ", lc)); 1101 } else { 1102 /* Here, lc is the match length - MIN_MATCH */ 1103 code = _length_code[lc]; 1104 send_code(s, code+LITERALS+1, ltree); /* send the length code */ 1105 extra = extra_lbits[code]; 1106 if (extra != 0) { 1107 lc -= base_length[code]; 1108 send_bits(s, lc, extra); /* send the extra length bits */ 1109 } 1110 dist--; /* dist is now the match distance - 1 */ 1111 code = d_code(dist); 1112 Assert (code < D_CODES, "bad d_code"); 1113 1114 send_code(s, code, dtree); /* send the distance code */ 1115 extra = extra_dbits[code]; 1116 if (extra != 0) { 1117 dist -= base_dist[code]; 1118 send_bits(s, dist, extra); /* send the extra distance bits */ 1119 } 1120 } /* literal or match pair ? */ 1121 1122 /* Check that the overlay between pending_buf and d_buf+l_buf is ok: */ 1123 Assert((uInt)(s->pending) < s->lit_bufsize + 2*lx, 1124 "pendingBuf overflow"); 1125 1126 } while (lx < s->last_lit); 1127 1128 send_code(s, END_BLOCK, ltree); 1129 } 1130 1131 /* =========================================================================== 1132 * Check if the data type is TEXT or BINARY, using the following algorithm: 1133 * - TEXT if the two conditions below are satisfied: 1134 * a) There are no non-portable control characters belonging to the 1135 * "black list" (0..6, 14..25, 28..31). 1136 * b) There is at least one printable character belonging to the 1137 * "white list" (9 {TAB}, 10 {LF}, 13 {CR}, 32..255). 1138 * - BINARY otherwise. 1139 * - The following partially-portable control characters form a 1140 * "gray list" that is ignored in this detection algorithm: 1141 * (7 {BEL}, 8 {BS}, 11 {VT}, 12 {FF}, 26 {SUB}, 27 {ESC}). 1142 * IN assertion: the fields Freq of dyn_ltree are set. 1143 */ 1144 local int detect_data_type(s) 1145 deflate_state *s; 1146 { 1147 /* black_mask is the bit mask of black-listed bytes 1148 * set bits 0..6, 14..25, and 28..31 1149 * 0xf3ffc07f = binary 11110011111111111100000001111111 1150 */ 1151 unsigned long black_mask = 0xf3ffc07fUL; 1152 int n; 1153 1154 /* Check for non-textual ("black-listed") bytes. */ 1155 for (n = 0; n <= 31; n++, black_mask >>= 1) 1156 if ((black_mask & 1) && (s->dyn_ltree[n].Freq != 0)) 1157 return Z_BINARY; 1158 1159 /* Check for textual ("white-listed") bytes. */ 1160 if (s->dyn_ltree[9].Freq != 0 || s->dyn_ltree[10].Freq != 0 1161 || s->dyn_ltree[13].Freq != 0) 1162 return Z_TEXT; 1163 for (n = 32; n < LITERALS; n++) 1164 if (s->dyn_ltree[n].Freq != 0) 1165 return Z_TEXT; 1166 1167 /* There are no "black-listed" or "white-listed" bytes: 1168 * this stream either is empty or has tolerated ("gray-listed") bytes only. 1169 */ 1170 return Z_BINARY; 1171 } 1172 1173 /* =========================================================================== 1174 * Reverse the first len bits of a code, using straightforward code (a faster 1175 * method would use a table) 1176 * IN assertion: 1 <= len <= 15 1177 */ 1178 local unsigned bi_reverse(code, len) 1179 unsigned code; /* the value to invert */ 1180 int len; /* its bit length */ 1181 { 1182 register unsigned res = 0; 1183 do { 1184 res |= code & 1; 1185 code >>= 1, res <<= 1; 1186 } while (--len > 0); 1187 return res >> 1; 1188 } 1189 1190 /* =========================================================================== 1191 * Flush the bit buffer, keeping at most 7 bits in it. 1192 */ 1193 local void bi_flush(s) 1194 deflate_state *s; 1195 { 1196 if (s->bi_valid == 16) { 1197 put_short(s, s->bi_buf); 1198 s->bi_buf = 0; 1199 s->bi_valid = 0; 1200 } else if (s->bi_valid >= 8) { 1201 put_byte(s, (Byte)s->bi_buf); 1202 s->bi_buf >>= 8; 1203 s->bi_valid -= 8; 1204 } 1205 } 1206 1207 /* =========================================================================== 1208 * Flush the bit buffer and align the output on a byte boundary 1209 */ 1210 local void bi_windup(s) 1211 deflate_state *s; 1212 { 1213 if (s->bi_valid > 8) { 1214 put_short(s, s->bi_buf); 1215 } else if (s->bi_valid > 0) { 1216 put_byte(s, (Byte)s->bi_buf); 1217 } 1218 s->bi_buf = 0; 1219 s->bi_valid = 0; 1220 #ifdef DEBUG 1221 s->bits_sent = (s->bits_sent+7) & ~7; 1222 #endif 1223 } 1224 1225 /* =========================================================================== 1226 * Copy a stored block, storing first the length and its 1227 * one's complement if requested. 1228 */ 1229 local void copy_block(s, buf, len, header) 1230 deflate_state *s; 1231 charf *buf; /* the input data */ 1232 unsigned len; /* its length */ 1233 int header; /* true if block header must be written */ 1234 { 1235 bi_windup(s); /* align on byte boundary */ 1236 1237 if (header) { 1238 put_short(s, (ush)len); 1239 put_short(s, (ush)~len); 1240 #ifdef DEBUG 1241 s->bits_sent += 2*16; 1242 #endif 1243 } 1244 #ifdef DEBUG 1245 s->bits_sent += (ulg)len<<3; 1246 #endif 1247 while (len--) { 1248 put_byte(s, *buf++); 1249 } 1250 }