1 #ifdef USE_PRAGMA_IDENT_HDR
   2 #pragma ident "@(#)systemDictionary.hpp 1.156 07/08/09 09:11:58 JVM"
   3 #endif
   4 /*
   5  * Copyright 1997-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   6  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   7  *
   8  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11  *
  12  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  15  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  16  * accompanied this code).
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  19  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  20  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  21  *
  22  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  23  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  24  * have any questions.
  25  *  
  26  */
  27 
  28 // The system dictionary stores all loaded classes and maps:
  29 //
  30 //   [class name,class loader] -> class   i.e.  [symbolOop,oop] -> klassOop
  31 //
  32 // Classes are loaded lazily. The default VM class loader is
  33 // represented as NULL.
  34 
  35 // The underlying data structure is an open hash table with a fixed number
  36 // of buckets. During loading the loader object is locked, (for the VM loader 
  37 // a private lock object is used). Class loading can thus be done concurrently,
  38 // but only by different loaders.
  39 //
  40 // During loading a placeholder (name, loader) is temporarily placed in
  41 // a side data structure, and is used to detect ClassCircularityErrors
  42 // and to perform verification during GC.  A GC can occur in the midst
  43 // of class loading, as we call out to Java, have to take locks, etc.
  44 //
  45 // When class loading is finished, a new entry is added to the system
  46 // dictionary and the place holder is removed. Note that the protection
  47 // domain field of the system dictionary has not yet been filled in when
  48 // the "real" system dictionary entry is created.
  49 //
  50 // Clients of this class who are interested in finding if a class has
  51 // been completely loaded -- not classes in the process of being loaded --
  52 // can read the SystemDictionary unlocked. This is safe because
  53 //    - entries are only deleted at safepoints  
  54 //    - readers cannot come to a safepoint while actively examining
  55 //         an entry  (an entry cannot be deleted from under a reader) 
  56 //    - entries must be fully formed before they are available to concurrent
  57 //         readers (we must ensure write ordering)
  58 //
  59 // Note that placeholders are deleted at any time, as they are removed
  60 // when a class is completely loaded. Therefore, readers as well as writers
  61 // of placeholders must hold the SystemDictionary_lock.
  62 // 
  63 
  64 class Dictionary;
  65 class PlaceholderTable;
  66 class LoaderConstraintTable;
  67 class HashtableBucket;
  68 class ResolutionErrorTable;
  69 
  70 class SystemDictionary : AllStatic {
  71   friend class VMStructs;
  72   friend class CompactingPermGenGen;
  73   NOT_PRODUCT(friend class instanceKlassKlass;)
  74 
  75  public:
  76   // Returns a class with a given class name and class loader.  Loads the
  77   // class if needed. If not found a NoClassDefFoundError or a
  78   // ClassNotFoundException is thrown, depending on the value on the
  79   // throw_error flag.  For most uses the throw_error argument should be set
  80   // to true.
  81 
  82   static klassOop resolve_or_fail(symbolHandle class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, bool throw_error, TRAPS);
  83   // Convenient call for null loader and protection domain.
  84   static klassOop resolve_or_fail(symbolHandle class_name, bool throw_error, TRAPS);
  85 private:
  86   // handle error translation for resolve_or_null results
  87   static klassOop handle_resolution_exception(symbolHandle class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, bool throw_error, KlassHandle klass_h, TRAPS);
  88 
  89 public:
  90 
  91   // Returns a class with a given class name and class loader.
  92   // Loads the class if needed. If not found NULL is returned.
  93   static klassOop resolve_or_null(symbolHandle class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
  94   // Version with null loader and protection domain
  95   static klassOop resolve_or_null(symbolHandle class_name, TRAPS);
  96 
  97   // Resolve a superclass or superinterface. Called from ClassFileParser, 
  98   // parse_interfaces, resolve_instance_class_or_null, load_shared_class
  99   // "child_name" is the class whose super class or interface is being resolved.
 100   static klassOop resolve_super_or_fail(symbolHandle child_name,
 101                                         symbolHandle class_name,
 102                                         Handle class_loader,
 103                                         Handle protection_domain,
 104                                         bool is_superclass,
 105                                         TRAPS);
 106 
 107   // Parse new stream. This won't update the system dictionary or
 108   // class hierarchy, simply parse the stream. Used by JVMTI RedefineClasses.
 109   static klassOop parse_stream(symbolHandle class_name,
 110                                Handle class_loader,
 111                                Handle protection_domain,
 112                                ClassFileStream* st,
 113                                TRAPS);
 114                                
 115   // Resolve from stream (called by jni_DefineClass and JVM_DefineClass)
 116   static klassOop resolve_from_stream(symbolHandle class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, ClassFileStream* st, TRAPS);
 117   
 118   // Lookup an already loaded class. If not found NULL is returned.
 119   static klassOop find(symbolHandle class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
 120 
 121   // Lookup an already loaded instance or array class.
 122   // Do not make any queries to class loaders; consult only the cache.
 123   // If not found NULL is returned.
 124   static klassOop find_instance_or_array_klass(symbolHandle class_name,
 125                                                Handle class_loader,
 126                                                Handle protection_domain,
 127                                                TRAPS);
 128 
 129   // Lookup an instance or array class that has already been loaded
 130   // either into the given class loader, or else into another class
 131   // loader that is constrained (via loader constraints) to produce
 132   // a consistent class.  Do not take protection domains into account.
 133   // Do not make any queries to class loaders; consult only the cache.
 134   // Return NULL if the class is not found.
 135   //
 136   // This function is a strict superset of find_instance_or_array_klass.
 137   // This function (the unchecked version) makes a conservative prediction
 138   // of the result of the checked version, assuming successful lookup.
 139   // If both functions return non-null, they must return the same value.
 140   // Also, the unchecked version may sometimes be non-null where the
 141   // checked version is null.  This can occur in several ways:
 142   //   1. No query has yet been made to the class loader.
 143   //   2. The class loader was queried, but chose not to delegate.
 144   //   3. ClassLoader.checkPackageAccess rejected a proposed protection domain.
 145   //   4. Loading was attempted, but there was a linkage error of some sort.
 146   // In all of these cases, the loader constraints on this type are
 147   // satisfied, and it is safe for classes in the given class loader
 148   // to manipulate strongly-typed values of the found class, subject
 149   // to local linkage and access checks.
 150   static klassOop find_constrained_instance_or_array_klass(symbolHandle class_name,
 151                                                            Handle class_loader,
 152                                                            TRAPS);
 153   
 154   // Iterate over all klasses in dictionary
 155   //   Just the classes from defining class loaders
 156   static void classes_do(void f(klassOop));
 157   // Added for initialize_itable_for_klass to handle exceptions
 158   static void classes_do(void f(klassOop, TRAPS), TRAPS);
 159   //   All classes, and their class loaders
 160   static void classes_do(void f(klassOop, oop));
 161   //   All classes, and their class loaders
 162   //   (added for helpers that use HandleMarks and ResourceMarks)
 163   static void classes_do(void f(klassOop, oop, TRAPS), TRAPS);
 164   // All entries in the placeholder table and their class loaders
 165   static void placeholders_do(void f(symbolOop, oop));
 166 
 167   // Iterate over all methods in all klasses in dictionary
 168   static void methods_do(void f(methodOop));
 169 
 170   // Garbage collection support
 171 
 172   // This method applies "blk->do_oop" to all the pointers to "system"
 173   // classes and loaders.
 174   static void always_strong_oops_do(OopClosure* blk);
 175   static void always_strong_classes_do(OopClosure* blk);
 176   // This method applies "blk->do_oop" to all the placeholders.
 177   static void placeholders_do(OopClosure* blk);
 178 
 179   // Unload (that is, break root links to) all unmarked classes and
 180   // loaders.  Returns "true" iff something was unloaded.
 181   static bool do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive);
 182 
 183   // Applies "f->do_oop" to all root oops in the system dictionary.
 184   static void oops_do(OopClosure* f);
 185 
 186   // System loader lock
 187   static oop system_loader_lock()           { return _system_loader_lock_obj; }
 188 
 189 private:
 190   //    Traverses preloaded oops: various system classes.  These are
 191   //    guaranteed to be in the perm gen.
 192   static void preloaded_oops_do(OopClosure* f);
 193   static void lazily_loaded_oops_do(OopClosure* f);
 194 
 195 public:
 196   // Sharing support.
 197   static void reorder_dictionary();
 198   static void copy_buckets(char** top, char* end);
 199   static void copy_table(char** top, char* end);
 200   static void reverse();
 201   static void set_shared_dictionary(HashtableBucket* t, int length,
 202                                     int number_of_entries);
 203   // Printing
 204   static void print()                   PRODUCT_RETURN;
 205   static void print_class_statistics()  PRODUCT_RETURN;
 206   static void print_method_statistics() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 207 
 208   // Number of contained klasses
 209   // This is both fully loaded classes and classes in the process
 210   // of being loaded
 211   static int number_of_classes();
 212 
 213   // Monotonically increasing counter which grows as classes are
 214   // loaded or modifications such as hot-swapping or setting/removing
 215   // of breakpoints are performed
 216   static inline int number_of_modifications()     { assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock); return _number_of_modifications; }
 217   // Needed by evolution and breakpoint code
 218   static inline void notice_modification()        { assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock); ++_number_of_modifications;      }
 219 
 220   // Verification
 221   static void verify();
 222 
 223 #ifdef ASSERT
 224   static bool is_internal_format(symbolHandle class_name);
 225 #endif
 226 
 227   // Verify class is in dictionary
 228   static void verify_obj_klass_present(Handle obj,
 229                                        symbolHandle class_name,
 230                                        Handle class_loader);
 231 
 232   // Initialization
 233   static void initialize(TRAPS);
 234 
 235   // Fast access to commonly used classes (preloaded)
 236   static klassOop check_klass(klassOop k) {
 237     assert(k != NULL, "preloaded klass not initialized"); 
 238     return k;
 239   }
 240 
 241 public:
 242   static klassOop object_klass()            { return check_klass(_object_klass); }
 243   static klassOop string_klass()            { return check_klass(_string_klass); }
 244   static klassOop class_klass()             { return check_klass(_class_klass); }
 245   static klassOop cloneable_klass()         { return check_klass(_cloneable_klass); }
 246   static klassOop classloader_klass()       { return check_klass(_classloader_klass); }
 247   static klassOop serializable_klass()      { return check_klass(_serializable_klass); }
 248   static klassOop system_klass()            { return check_klass(_system_klass); }
 249 
 250   static klassOop throwable_klass()         { return check_klass(_throwable_klass); }
 251   static klassOop error_klass()             { return check_klass(_error_klass); }
 252   static klassOop threaddeath_klass()       { return check_klass(_threaddeath_klass); }
 253   static klassOop exception_klass()         { return check_klass(_exception_klass); }
 254   static klassOop runtime_exception_klass() { return check_klass(_runtime_exception_klass); }
 255   static klassOop classNotFoundException_klass() { return check_klass(_classNotFoundException_klass); }
 256   static klassOop noClassDefFoundError_klass()   { return check_klass(_noClassDefFoundError_klass); }
 257   static klassOop linkageError_klass()       { return check_klass(_linkageError_klass); }
 258   static klassOop ClassCastException_klass() { return check_klass(_classCastException_klass); }
 259   static klassOop ArrayStoreException_klass() { return check_klass(_arrayStoreException_klass); }
 260   static klassOop virtualMachineError_klass()  { return check_klass(_virtualMachineError_klass); }
 261   static klassOop OutOfMemoryError_klass()  { return check_klass(_outOfMemoryError_klass); }
 262   static klassOop StackOverflowError_klass() { return check_klass(_StackOverflowError_klass); }
 263   static klassOop IllegalMonitorStateException_klass() { return check_klass(_illegalMonitorStateException_klass); }
 264   static klassOop protectionDomain_klass()  { return check_klass(_protectionDomain_klass); }
 265   static klassOop AccessControlContext_klass() { return check_klass(_AccessControlContext_klass); }
 266   static klassOop reference_klass()         { return check_klass(_reference_klass); }
 267   static klassOop soft_reference_klass()    { return check_klass(_soft_reference_klass); }
 268   static klassOop weak_reference_klass()    { return check_klass(_weak_reference_klass); }
 269   static klassOop final_reference_klass()   { return check_klass(_final_reference_klass); }
 270   static klassOop phantom_reference_klass() { return check_klass(_phantom_reference_klass); }
 271   static klassOop finalizer_klass()         { return check_klass(_finalizer_klass); }
 272   
 273   static klassOop thread_klass()            { return check_klass(_thread_klass); }
 274   static klassOop threadGroup_klass()       { return check_klass(_threadGroup_klass); }
 275   static klassOop properties_klass()        { return check_klass(_properties_klass); }  
 276   static klassOop reflect_accessible_object_klass() { return check_klass(_reflect_accessible_object_klass); }
 277   static klassOop reflect_field_klass()     { return check_klass(_reflect_field_klass); }
 278   static klassOop reflect_method_klass()    { return check_klass(_reflect_method_klass); }
 279   static klassOop reflect_constructor_klass() { return check_klass(_reflect_constructor_klass); }
 280   static klassOop reflect_method_accessor_klass() { 
 281     assert(JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk14x_version() && UseNewReflection, "JDK 1.4 only");
 282     return check_klass(_reflect_method_accessor_klass);
 283   }
 284   static klassOop reflect_constructor_accessor_klass() {
 285     assert(JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk14x_version() && UseNewReflection, "JDK 1.4 only");
 286     return check_klass(_reflect_constructor_accessor_klass);
 287   }
 288   // NOTE: needed too early in bootstrapping process to have checks based on JDK version
 289   static klassOop reflect_magic_klass()     { return _reflect_magic_klass; }
 290   static klassOop reflect_delegating_classloader_klass() { return _reflect_delegating_classloader_klass; }
 291   static klassOop reflect_constant_pool_klass() {
 292     assert(JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk15x_version(), "JDK 1.5 only");
 293     return _reflect_constant_pool_klass;
 294   }
 295   static klassOop reflect_unsafe_static_field_accessor_impl_klass() {
 296     assert(JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk15x_version(), "JDK 1.5 only");
 297     return _reflect_unsafe_static_field_accessor_impl_klass;
 298   }
 299 
 300   static klassOop vector_klass()            { return check_klass(_vector_klass); }
 301   static klassOop hashtable_klass()         { return check_klass(_hashtable_klass); }
 302   static klassOop stringBuffer_klass()      { return check_klass(_stringBuffer_klass); }
 303   static klassOop stackTraceElement_klass() { return check_klass(_stackTraceElement_klass); }
 304 
 305   static klassOop java_nio_Buffer_klass()   { return check_klass(_java_nio_Buffer_klass); }
 306 
 307   static klassOop sun_misc_AtomicLongCSImpl_klass() { return _sun_misc_AtomicLongCSImpl_klass; }
 308 
 309   // To support incremental JRE downloads (KERNEL JRE). Null if not present.
 310   static klassOop sun_jkernel_DownloadManager_klass() { return _sun_jkernel_DownloadManager_klass; }
 311 
 312   static klassOop boolean_klass()           { return check_klass(_boolean_klass); }
 313   static klassOop char_klass()              { return check_klass(_char_klass); }
 314   static klassOop float_klass()             { return check_klass(_float_klass); }
 315   static klassOop double_klass()            { return check_klass(_double_klass); }
 316   static klassOop byte_klass()              { return check_klass(_byte_klass); }
 317   static klassOop short_klass()             { return check_klass(_short_klass); }
 318   static klassOop int_klass()               { return check_klass(_int_klass); }
 319   static klassOop long_klass()              { return check_klass(_long_klass); } 
 320 
 321   static klassOop box_klass(BasicType t) {
 322     assert((uint)t < T_VOID+1, "range check");
 323     return check_klass(_box_klasses[t]);
 324   }
 325   static BasicType box_klass_type(klassOop k);  // inverse of box_klass
 326 
 327   // methods returning lazily loaded klasses
 328   // The corresponding method to load the class must be called before calling them.
 329   static klassOop abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass() { return check_klass(_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass); }
 330 
 331   static void load_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass(TRAPS);
 332 
 333 private:
 334   // Tells whether ClassLoader.loadClassInternal is present
 335   static bool has_loadClassInternal()       { return _has_loadClassInternal; }
 336 
 337 public:
 338   // Tells whether ClassLoader.checkPackageAccess is present
 339   static bool has_checkPackageAccess()      { return _has_checkPackageAccess; }
 340 
 341   static bool class_klass_loaded()          { return _class_klass != NULL; }
 342   static bool cloneable_klass_loaded()      { return _cloneable_klass != NULL; }
 343   
 344   // Returns default system loader
 345   static oop java_system_loader();
 346 
 347   // Compute the default system loader
 348   static void compute_java_system_loader(TRAPS);
 349 
 350 private:
 351   // Mirrors for primitive classes (created eagerly)
 352   static oop check_mirror(oop m) {
 353     assert(m != NULL, "mirror not initialized"); 
 354     return m;
 355   }
 356 
 357 public:
 358   // Note:  java_lang_Class::primitive_type is the inverse of java_mirror
 359 
 360   // Check class loader constraints
 361   static bool add_loader_constraint(symbolHandle name, Handle loader1,
 362                                     Handle loader2, TRAPS);
 363   static char* check_signature_loaders(symbolHandle signature, Handle loader1,
 364                                        Handle loader2, bool is_method, TRAPS);
 365 
 366   // Utility for printing loader "name" as part of tracing constraints
 367   static const char* loader_name(oop loader) {
 368     return ((loader) == NULL ? "<bootloader>" : 
 369             instanceKlass::cast((loader)->klass())->name()->as_C_string() );
 370   }
 371 
 372   // Record the error when the first attempt to resolve a reference from a constant
 373   // pool entry to a class fails.
 374   static void add_resolution_error(constantPoolHandle pool, int which, symbolHandle error);
 375   static symbolOop find_resolution_error(constantPoolHandle pool, int which);
 376 
 377  private:
 378 
 379   enum Constants {
 380     _loader_constraint_size = 107,                     // number of entries in constraint table
 381     _resolution_error_size  = 107,                     // number of entries in resolution error table
 382     _nof_buckets            = 1009                     // number of buckets in hash table
 383   };
 384 
 385 
 386   // Static variables
 387 
 388   // Hashtable holding loaded classes.
 389   static Dictionary*            _dictionary;
 390 
 391   // Hashtable holding placeholders for classes being loaded.
 392   static PlaceholderTable*       _placeholders;
 393 
 394   // Hashtable holding classes from the shared archive.
 395   static Dictionary*             _shared_dictionary;
 396 
 397   // Monotonically increasing counter which grows with
 398   // _number_of_classes as well as hot-swapping and breakpoint setting
 399   // and removal.
 400   static int                     _number_of_modifications;
 401 
 402   // Lock object for system class loader
 403   static oop                     _system_loader_lock_obj;
 404 
 405   // Constraints on class loaders
 406   static LoaderConstraintTable*  _loader_constraints;
 407 
 408   // Resolution errors
 409   static ResolutionErrorTable*   _resolution_errors;
 410 
 411 public:
 412   // for VM_CounterDecay iteration support
 413   friend class CounterDecay;
 414   static klassOop try_get_next_class();
 415 
 416 private:
 417   static void validate_protection_domain(instanceKlassHandle klass,
 418                                          Handle class_loader,
 419                                          Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
 420 
 421   friend class VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace;
 422   friend class TraversePlaceholdersClosure;
 423   static Dictionary*         dictionary() { return _dictionary; }
 424   static Dictionary*         shared_dictionary() { return _shared_dictionary; }
 425   static PlaceholderTable*   placeholders() { return _placeholders; }
 426   static LoaderConstraintTable* constraints() { return _loader_constraints; }
 427   static ResolutionErrorTable* resolution_errors() { return _resolution_errors; }
 428 
 429   // Basic loading operations
 430   static klassOop resolve_instance_class_or_null(symbolHandle class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
 431   static klassOop resolve_array_class_or_null(symbolHandle class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
 432   static instanceKlassHandle handle_parallel_super_load(symbolHandle class_name, symbolHandle supername, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, Handle lockObject, TRAPS);
 433   // Wait on SystemDictionary_lock; unlocks lockObject before 
 434   // waiting; relocks lockObject with correct recursion count
 435   // after waiting, but before reentering SystemDictionary_lock
 436   // to preserve lock order semantics.
 437   static void double_lock_wait(Handle lockObject, TRAPS);
 438   static void define_instance_class(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 439   static instanceKlassHandle find_or_define_instance_class(symbolHandle class_name, 
 440                                                 Handle class_loader, 
 441                                                 instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 442   static instanceKlassHandle load_shared_class(symbolHandle class_name,
 443                                                Handle class_loader, TRAPS);
 444   static instanceKlassHandle load_shared_class(instanceKlassHandle ik,
 445                                                Handle class_loader, TRAPS);
 446   static instanceKlassHandle load_instance_class(symbolHandle class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS);
 447   static Handle compute_loader_lock_object(Handle class_loader, TRAPS);
 448   static void check_loader_lock_contention(Handle loader_lock, TRAPS);
 449 
 450   static klassOop find_shared_class(symbolHandle class_name);
 451 
 452   // Setup link to hierarchy
 453   static void add_to_hierarchy(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);  
 454  
 455 private:
 456   // We pass in the hashtable index so we can calculate it outside of
 457   // the SystemDictionary_lock.   
 458 
 459   // Basic find on loaded classes 
 460   static klassOop find_class(int index, unsigned int hash,
 461                              symbolHandle name, Handle loader);
 462 
 463   // Basic find on classes in the midst of being loaded
 464   static symbolOop find_placeholder(int index, unsigned int hash,
 465                                     symbolHandle name, Handle loader);
 466 
 467   // Basic find operation of loaded classes and classes in the midst
 468   // of loading;  used for assertions and verification only.
 469   static oop find_class_or_placeholder(symbolHandle class_name,
 470                                        Handle class_loader);
 471 
 472   // Updating entry in dictionary
 473   // Add a completely loaded class 
 474   static void add_klass(int index, symbolHandle class_name,
 475                         Handle class_loader, KlassHandle obj);
 476 
 477   // Add a placeholder for a class being loaded
 478   static void add_placeholder(int index, 
 479                               symbolHandle class_name, 
 480                               Handle class_loader);
 481   static void remove_placeholder(int index,
 482                                  symbolHandle class_name, 
 483                                  Handle class_loader);
 484 
 485   // Performs cleanups after resolve_super_or_fail. This typically needs
 486   // to be called on failure.
 487   // Won't throw, but can block.
 488   static void resolution_cleanups(symbolHandle class_name,
 489                                   Handle class_loader,
 490                                   TRAPS);
 491   
 492   // Initialization
 493   static void initialize_preloaded_classes(TRAPS);
 494     
 495   // Class loader constraints
 496   static void check_constraints(int index, unsigned int hash,
 497                                 instanceKlassHandle k, Handle loader, 
 498                                 bool defining, TRAPS);
 499   static void update_dictionary(int d_index, unsigned int d_hash,
 500                                 int p_index, unsigned int p_hash,
 501                                 instanceKlassHandle k, Handle loader, TRAPS);
 502 
 503   // Variables holding commonly used klasses (preloaded)
 504   static klassOop _object_klass;
 505   static klassOop _string_klass;
 506   static klassOop _class_klass;
 507   static klassOop _cloneable_klass;
 508   static klassOop _classloader_klass;
 509   static klassOop _serializable_klass;
 510   static klassOop _system_klass;
 511   
 512   static klassOop _throwable_klass;
 513   static klassOop _error_klass;
 514   static klassOop _threaddeath_klass;
 515   static klassOop _exception_klass;
 516   static klassOop _runtime_exception_klass;
 517   static klassOop _classNotFoundException_klass;
 518   static klassOop _noClassDefFoundError_klass;
 519   static klassOop _linkageError_klass;
 520   static klassOop _classCastException_klass;
 521   static klassOop _arrayStoreException_klass;
 522   static klassOop _virtualMachineError_klass;
 523   static klassOop _outOfMemoryError_klass;
 524   static klassOop _StackOverflowError_klass;
 525   static klassOop _illegalMonitorStateException_klass;
 526   static klassOop _protectionDomain_klass;
 527   static klassOop _AccessControlContext_klass;
 528   static klassOop _reference_klass;
 529   static klassOop _soft_reference_klass;
 530   static klassOop _weak_reference_klass;
 531   static klassOop _final_reference_klass;
 532   static klassOop _phantom_reference_klass;
 533   static klassOop _finalizer_klass;
 534 
 535   static klassOop _thread_klass;
 536   static klassOop _threadGroup_klass;
 537   static klassOop _properties_klass;      
 538   static klassOop _reflect_accessible_object_klass;
 539   static klassOop _reflect_field_klass;
 540   static klassOop _reflect_method_klass;
 541   static klassOop _reflect_constructor_klass;
 542   // 1.4 reflection implementation
 543   static klassOop _reflect_magic_klass;
 544   static klassOop _reflect_method_accessor_klass;
 545   static klassOop _reflect_constructor_accessor_klass;
 546   static klassOop _reflect_delegating_classloader_klass;
 547   // 1.5 annotations implementation
 548   static klassOop _reflect_constant_pool_klass;
 549   static klassOop _reflect_unsafe_static_field_accessor_impl_klass;
 550 
 551   static klassOop _stringBuffer_klass;
 552   static klassOop _vector_klass;
 553   static klassOop _hashtable_klass;
 554 
 555   static klassOop _stackTraceElement_klass;
 556 
 557   static klassOop _java_nio_Buffer_klass;
 558 
 559   static klassOop _sun_misc_AtomicLongCSImpl_klass;
 560 
 561   // KERNEL JRE support.
 562   static klassOop _sun_jkernel_DownloadManager_klass;
 563 
 564   // Lazily loaded klasses
 565   static volatile klassOop _abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass;
 566 
 567   // Box klasses
 568   static klassOop _boolean_klass;
 569   static klassOop _char_klass;
 570   static klassOop _float_klass;
 571   static klassOop _double_klass;
 572   static klassOop _byte_klass;
 573   static klassOop _short_klass;
 574   static klassOop _int_klass;
 575   static klassOop _long_klass;
 576 
 577   // table of same
 578   static klassOop _box_klasses[T_VOID+1];
 579 
 580   static oop  _java_system_loader;
 581 
 582   static bool _has_loadClassInternal;
 583   static bool _has_checkPackageAccess;
 584 };