1 #ifdef USE_PRAGMA_IDENT_SRC
   2 #pragma ident "@(#)loopopts.cpp 1.222 08/11/24 12:23:09 JVM"
   3 #endif
   4 /*
   5  * Copyright 1999-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   6  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   7  *
   8  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11  *
  12  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  15  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  16  * accompanied this code).
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  19  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  20  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  21  *
  22  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  23  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  24  * have any questions.
  25  *  
  26  */
  27 
  28 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
  29 #include "incls/_loopopts.cpp.incl"
  30 
  31 //=============================================================================
  32 //------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
  33 // Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
  34 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  35   if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::BOTTOM) {
  36     // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
  37     // so disable this for now
  38     return NULL;
  39   }
  40   int wins = 0;
  41   assert( !n->is_CFG(), "" );
  42   assert( region->is_Region(), "" );
  43   Node *phi = new (C, region->req()) PhiNode( region, n->bottom_type() );
  44   uint old_unique = C->unique();
  45   for( uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++ ) {
  46     Node *x;
  47     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  48     if( region->in(i) == C->top() ) {
  49       x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  50     } else {
  51       x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
  52       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  53       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  54       if( n->in(0) == region )
  55         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
  56       for( uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++ ) {
  57         Node *in = n->in(j);
  58         if( in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region )
  59           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
  60       }
  61     }
  62     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
  63     const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);
  64 
  65     bool singleton = t->singleton();
  66 
  67     // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
  68     // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
  69     // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
  70     // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
  71     // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
  72     // loop iteration.
  73     if( singleton && t == Type::TOP ) {
  74       // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
  75       // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
  76       // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
  77       // a loop.
  78       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
  79     }
  80 
  81     if( singleton ) {
  82       wins++;
  83       x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
  84     } else {
  85       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
  86       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
  87       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
  88       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
  89       // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
  90       _igvn.set_type(x, t);
  91       Node *y = x->Identity(&_igvn);
  92       if( y != x ) {
  93         wins++;
  94         x = y;
  95       } else {
  96         y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
  97         if( y ) {
  98           wins++;
  99           x = y;
 100         } else {
 101           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
 102           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
 103           // because set_type has already been called.
 104           _igvn._worklist.push(x);
 105         }
 106       }
 107     }
 108     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
 109       _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
 110     phi->set_req( i, x );
 111   }
 112   // Too few wins?
 113   if( wins <= policy ) {
 114     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
 115     return NULL;
 116   }
 117 
 118   // Record Phi
 119   register_new_node( phi, region );
 120 
 121   for( uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++ ) {
 122     Node *x = phi->in(i2);
 123     // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
 124     // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
 125     // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
 126     Node *old_ctrl;
 127     IdealLoopTree *old_loop;
 128 
 129     // The occasional new node
 130     if( x->_idx >= old_unique ) {   // Found a new, unplaced node?
 131       old_ctrl = x->is_Con() ? C->root() : NULL;
 132       old_loop = NULL;              // Not in any prior loop
 133     } else {
 134       old_ctrl = x->is_Con() ? C->root() : get_ctrl(x);
 135       old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
 136     }
 137     // New late point must dominate new use
 138     Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca( old_ctrl, region->in(i2) );
 139     // Set new location
 140     set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
 141     IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop( new_ctrl );
 142     // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
 143     if( old_loop != new_loop ) {
 144       if( old_loop && !old_loop->_child )
 145         old_loop->_body.yank(x);
 146       if( !new_loop->_child )
 147         new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
 148     }
 149   }
 150 
 151   return phi;
 152 }
 153 
 154 //------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
 155 // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
 156 // IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
 157 // live path up to the dominating control.
 158 void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff ) {
 159 #ifndef PRODUCT
 160   if( VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto ) tty->print_cr("dominating test");
 161 #endif
 162 
 163 
 164   // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
 165   assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
 166   assert( iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
 167   int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
 168   assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
 169   // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
 170   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
 171   set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
 172   // Hack the dominated test
 173   _igvn.hash_delete(iff);
 174   iff->set_req(1, con);
 175   _igvn._worklist.push(iff);
 176 
 177   // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
 178   // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
 179   // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
 180   // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
 181   if( iff->outcnt() != 2 ) return;
 182 
 183   // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
 184   // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
 185   // dominating projection.
 186   Node* dp = ((IfNode*)iff)->proj_out(pop == Op_IfTrue);
 187   IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);
 188 
 189   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 190     Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
 191     if( cd->depends_only_on_test() ) {
 192       assert( cd->in(0) == dp, "" );
 193       _igvn.hash_delete( cd );
 194       cd->set_req(0, prevdom);
 195       set_early_ctrl( cd );
 196       _igvn._worklist.push(cd);
 197       IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
 198       if( old_loop != new_loop ) {
 199         if( !old_loop->_child ) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
 200         if( !new_loop->_child ) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
 201       }
 202       --i;
 203       --imax;
 204     }
 205   }
 206 }
 207 
 208 //------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
 209 // Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
 210 // block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
 211 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
 212   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 213   // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
 214   // this block.
 215   uint i;
 216   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 217     Node *phi = n->in(i);
 218     if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
 219       break;
 220   }
 221   if( i >= n->req() )
 222     return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru
 223 
 224   // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
 225   // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
 226   // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
 227   // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
 228   // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
 229   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 230     Node *m = n->in(i);
 231     if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
 232       // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
 233       // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
 234       if (m->is_AddP() &&
 235           get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
 236           get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
 237         // Move the AddP up to dominating point
 238         set_ctrl_and_loop(m, find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl)));
 239         continue;
 240       }
 241       return NULL;
 242     }
 243   }
 244 
 245   return n_ctrl;
 246 }
 247 
 248 //------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
 249 // Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
 250 // moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
 251 // important (common) to do address expressions.
 252 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
 253   if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
 254   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 255   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 256 
 257   // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
 258   // itself is loop-varying.
 259 
 260   // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
 261   if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;
 262 
 263   Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
 264   Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
 265   Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
 266   IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
 267   IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
 268   IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );
 269 
 270   // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
 271   if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
 272       (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
 273       (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
 274     return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone
 275 
 276   // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
 277   if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
 278       n2_loop == n_loop &&
 279       n3_loop == n_loop )
 280     return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs
 281 
 282 
 283   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 284 
 285   // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
 286   if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
 287     // Scale is loop invariant
 288     Node *scale = n->in(2);
 289     Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
 290     IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
 291     if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 292       return NULL;
 293     const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 294     if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
 295       return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
 296     // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
 297     Node *add = n->in(1);
 298     Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
 299     IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
 300     //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
 301     if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops
 302 
 303     // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
 304     if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
 305         _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
 306       Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
 307       set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
 308       Node *neg = new (C, 3) SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
 309       register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
 310       add = new (C, 3) AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
 311       register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
 312     }
 313     if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
 314     // See if one add input is loop invariant
 315     Node *add_var = add->in(1);
 316     Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 317     IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 318     Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
 319     Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
 320     IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
 321     if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
 322     } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
 323       // Swap to find the invariant part
 324       add_invar = add_var;
 325       add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
 326       add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
 327       add_var = add->in(2);
 328       Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 329       IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 330     } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
 331       return NULL;
 332     if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 333       return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?
 334 
 335     // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
 336     Node *inv_scale = new (C, 3) LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
 337     register_new_node( inv_scale, add_invar_ctrl );
 338     Node *var_scale = new (C, 3) LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
 339     register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
 340     Node *var_add = new (C, 3) AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
 341     register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
 342     _igvn.hash_delete( n );
 343     _igvn.subsume_node( n, var_add );
 344     return var_add;
 345   }
 346 
 347   // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
 348   if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
 349       n_op == Op_AddL ||
 350       n_op == Op_AddF ||
 351       n_op == Op_AddD ||
 352       n_op == Op_MulI ||
 353       n_op == Op_MulL ||
 354       n_op == Op_MulF ||
 355       n_op == Op_MulD ) {
 356     if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
 357       assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
 358       n->swap_edges(1, 2);
 359     }
 360   }
 361 
 362   // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
 363   // but not if I2 is a constant.
 364   if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
 365     if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
 366       if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
 367         Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
 368         Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
 369         IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
 370         IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
 371         if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
 372             n23_loop == n_loop ) {
 373           Node *add1 = new (C, 4) AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
 374           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 375           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 376           Node *add2 = new (C, 4) AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
 377           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 378           _igvn.hash_delete( n );
 379           _igvn.subsume_node( n, add2 );
 380           return add2;
 381         }
 382       }
 383     }
 384 
 385     // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
 386     if( n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop ) {
 387       if( n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) {
 388         Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
 389         Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
 390         if( is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V)) ) {
 391         } else {
 392           Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
 393         }
 394         if( !is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I)) ) {
 395           Node *add1 = new (C, 4) AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2), I );
 396           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 397           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 398           Node *add2 = new (C, 4) AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, V );
 399           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 400           _igvn.hash_delete( n );
 401           _igvn.subsume_node( n, add2 );
 402           return add2;
 403         }
 404       }
 405     }
 406   }
 407 
 408   return NULL;
 409 }
 410 
 411 //------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
 412 // Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
 413 // strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
 414 // be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
 415 // number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
 416 // of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
 417 // "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
 418 // 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
 419 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {
 420 
 421   assert( region->is_Region(), "sanity check" );
 422   if( region->req() != 3 ) return NULL;
 423 
 424   // Check for CFG diamond
 425   Node *lp = region->in(1);
 426   Node *rp = region->in(2);
 427   if( !lp || !rp ) return NULL;
 428   Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
 429   if( lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If() ) return NULL;
 430   IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();
 431 
 432   // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
 433   // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
 434   // %%% This hides patterns produced by utility methods like Math.min.
 435   if( iff->_prob < PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3) ||
 436       iff->_prob > PROB_LIKELY_MAG(3) )
 437     return NULL;
 438 
 439   // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
 440   // Can't remove the control flow in this case
 441   if( lp->outcnt() > 1 ) return NULL;
 442   if( rp->outcnt() > 1 ) return NULL;
 443 
 444   // Check profitability
 445   int cost = 0;
 446   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 447     Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 448     if( !out->is_Phi() ) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
 449     PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
 450     switch (phi->type()->basic_type()) {
 451     case T_LONG:
 452       cost++;                   // Probably encodes as 2 CMOV's
 453     case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
 454     case T_FLOAT:
 455     case T_DOUBLE:
 456     case T_ADDRESS:             // (RawPtr)
 457       cost++;
 458       break;
 459     case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
 460       const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->isa_oopptr();
 461       // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
 462       // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
 463       // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
 464       // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
 465       // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
 466       // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
 467       // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
 468       // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
 469       // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
 470       if( tp && tp->offset() != 0 )
 471         return NULL;
 472       cost++;
 473       break;
 474     }
 475     default:
 476       return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
 477     }
 478     // Add in cost any speculative ops
 479     for( uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++ ) {
 480       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 481       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 482       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 483         cost++;
 484         // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
 485         // speculative in a CMOV.
 486         for( uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++ )
 487           if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
 488             return NULL;        // Too much speculative goo
 489       }
 490     }
 491     // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp.  This will likely Split-If, a
 492     // higher-payoff operation.
 493     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 494       Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
 495       if( use->is_Cmp() )
 496         return NULL;
 497     }
 498   }
 499   if( cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit ) return NULL; // Too much goo
 500 
 501   // --------------
 502   // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
 503   Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
 504   uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
 505   while( 1 ) {
 506     PhiNode* phi = NULL;
 507     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 508       Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 509       if (out->is_Phi()) {
 510         phi = out->as_Phi();
 511         break;
 512       }
 513     }
 514     if (phi == NULL)  break;
 515 #ifndef PRODUCT
 516     if( PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations ) tty->print_cr("CMOV");
 517 #endif
 518     // Move speculative ops
 519     for( uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++ ) {
 520       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 521       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 522       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 523 #ifndef PRODUCT
 524         if( PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations ) {
 525           tty->print("  speculate: ");
 526           inp->dump();
 527         }
 528 #endif
 529         set_ctrl(inp, cmov_ctrl);
 530       }
 531     }
 532     Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make( C, cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi) );
 533     register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
 534     _igvn.hash_delete(phi);
 535     _igvn.subsume_node( phi, cmov );
 536 #ifndef PRODUCT
 537     if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
 538 #endif
 539   }
 540 
 541   // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
 542   // RegionNode::Ideal.
 543   _igvn._worklist.push(region);
 544 
 545   return iff->in(1);
 546 }
 547 
 548 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
 549 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
 550 // cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
 551 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
 552   // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
 553   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 554   if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
 555   if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
 556   // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
 557   // followed by a CmpI
 558   if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
 559   // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
 560   if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
 561     Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
 562     if( cmov ) return cmov;
 563   }
 564   if( n->is_CFG() || n_op == Op_StorePConditional || n_op == Op_StoreLConditional || n_op == Op_CompareAndSwapI || n_op == Op_CompareAndSwapL ||n_op == Op_CompareAndSwapP)  return n;
 565   if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
 566       n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
 567     if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
 568       _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
 569     return n;
 570   }
 571 
 572   if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes
 573 
 574   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 575   if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node
 576 
 577   // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
 578   Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
 579   if( m ) return m;
 580 
 581   // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
 582   // Returns the block to clone thru.
 583   Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
 584   if( !n_blk ) return n;
 585   // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
 586   // (messes up the canonical shape).
 587   if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;
 588 
 589   // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
 590   // dominating control.
 591   if( n->in(0) ) {
 592     Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
 593     if( dom_lca( n->in(0), dom ) != n->in(0) )
 594       return n;
 595   }
 596   // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
 597   // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
 598   // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
 599   // cloning, so get a larger policy.
 600   int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;
 601 
 602   // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
 603   // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
 604   if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
 605     IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
 606     if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
 607       return n;
 608     }
 609   }
 610 
 611   // Use same limit as split_if_with_blocks_post
 612   if( C->unique() > 35000 ) return n; // Method too big
 613 
 614   // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
 615   Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
 616   if( !phi ) return n;
 617 
 618   // Found a Phi to split thru!
 619   // Replace 'n' with the new phi
 620   _igvn.hash_delete(n);
 621   _igvn.subsume_node( n, phi );
 622   // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
 623   if( n_blk->Opcode() == Op_Loop && n->is_Load() &&
 624       !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load() )
 625     C->set_major_progress();
 626 
 627   return phi;
 628 }
 629 
 630 static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
 631   // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
 632   int weight = 0;
 633   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 634     weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
 635   }
 636   int nodes_left = MaxNodeLimit - C->unique();
 637   if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
 638 #ifndef PRODUCT
 639     if (PrintOpto)
 640       tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
 641 #endif
 642     return true;
 643   } else {
 644     return false;
 645   }
 646 }
 647 
 648 #ifdef _LP64
 649 static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
 650   // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
 651   // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
 652   // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
 653   // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
 654   // uses.
 655   // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
 656   // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
 657   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 658     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
 659     if (n->is_Phi()) {
 660       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
 661         Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
 662         if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L) {
 663           return false;
 664         }
 665       }
 666     }
 667   }
 668   return true;
 669 }
 670 #endif
 671 
 672 
 673 //------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
 674 // Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
 675 // For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
 676 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use( Node *useblock ) const {
 677   IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
 678   return (u_loop->_irreducible || u_loop->_child)
 679     ? useblock
 680     : u_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
 681 }
 682 
 683 
 684 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
 685 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
 686 // in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
 687 // info.
 688 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post( Node *n ) {
 689 
 690   // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
 691   // FastLock is not used by an If
 692   if( n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock() ) {
 693     if( C->unique() > 35000 ) return; // Method too big
 694 
 695     // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
 696     if( _has_irreducible_loops )
 697       return;
 698 
 699     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 700     // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
 701     // Returns the block to clone thru.
 702     Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
 703     if( n_blk != n_ctrl ) return;
 704 
 705     if( merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl) )
 706       return;
 707 
 708     if( n->outcnt() != 1 ) return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
 709     Node *bol = n->unique_out();
 710     assert( bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here" );
 711     if( bol->outcnt() != 1 ) return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
 712     Node *iff = bol->unique_out();
 713 
 714     // Check some safety conditions
 715     if( iff->is_If() ) {        // Classic split-if?
 716       if( iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
 717     } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
 718       if( get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
 719           get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl )
 720         return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
 721       if ( get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff)) ) {
 722         return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
 723       }
 724     } else {
 725       return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
 726     }
 727 
 728     // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
 729     // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
 730     for( uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++ )
 731       if( n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top() )
 732         return;
 733 
 734     // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
 735     // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
 736     int policy = 0;
 737     // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
 738     // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
 739     // risk peeling a loop forever.
 740 
 741     // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
 742     // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
 743     // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
 744     // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
 745     // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
 746     // into LoopNodes.
 747     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 748     for( uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++ )
 749       if( get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop )
 750         return;
 751 
 752 #ifdef _LP64
 753     // Check for safety of the merge point.
 754     if( !merge_point_safe(n_ctrl) ) {
 755       return;
 756     }
 757 #endif
 758 
 759     // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
 760     Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy );
 761     if( !phi ) return;
 762 
 763     // Found a Phi to split thru!
 764     // Replace 'n' with the new phi
 765     _igvn.hash_delete(n);
 766     _igvn.subsume_node( n, phi );
 767 
 768     // Now split the bool up thru the phi
 769     Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi( bol, n_ctrl, -1 );
 770     _igvn.hash_delete(bol);
 771     _igvn.subsume_node( bol, bolphi );
 772     assert( iff->in(1) == bolphi, "" );
 773     if( bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton() )
 774       return;
 775 
 776     // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
 777     if( !iff->is_If() ) {
 778       Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi( iff, n_ctrl, -1 );
 779       _igvn.hash_delete(iff);
 780       _igvn.subsume_node( iff, cmovphi );
 781       return;
 782     }
 783 
 784     // Now split the IF
 785     do_split_if( iff );
 786     return;
 787   }
 788 
 789   // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
 790   // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
 791   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 792 
 793   // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
 794   if( n_op == Op_If ) {
 795     Node *bol = n->in(1);
 796     uint max = bol->outcnt();
 797     // Check for same test used more than once?
 798     if( n_op == Op_If && max > 1 && bol->is_Bool() ) {
 799       // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
 800       Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);
 801 
 802       // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
 803       Node *prevdom = n;
 804       Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
 805       while( dom != cutoff ) {
 806         if( dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom ) {
 807           // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
 808           // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
 809           C->set_major_progress();
 810           dominated_by( prevdom, n );
 811 #ifndef PRODUCT
 812           if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
 813 #endif
 814           return;
 815         }
 816         prevdom = dom;
 817         dom = idom(prevdom);
 818       }
 819     }
 820   }
 821 
 822   // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
 823   // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
 824   // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
 825   // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
 826   if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
 827     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 828     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 829     if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
 830       DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
 831       for (; i < imax; i++) {
 832         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 833         if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
 834         IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
 835         if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
 836         if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
 837         if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
 838       }
 839       bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
 840       if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
 841         Node *late_load_ctrl;
 842         if (n->is_Load()) {
 843           // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
 844           // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
 845           clear_dom_lca_tags();
 846           late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
 847         }
 848         // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
 849         // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
 850         // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
 851         if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
 852           for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
 853             Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
 854             _igvn.hash_delete(u);
 855             _igvn._worklist.push(u);
 856             Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
 857             Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
 858             if( u->is_Phi() ) {
 859               // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
 860               // individually, so the seperate Nodes can sink down
 861               // different paths.
 862               uint k = 1;
 863               while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
 864               u->set_req( k, x );
 865               // x goes next to Phi input path
 866               x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
 867               --j;
 868             } else {              // Normal use
 869               // Replace all uses
 870               for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
 871                 if( u->in(k) == n ) {
 872                   u->set_req( k, x );
 873                   --j;
 874                 }
 875               }
 876               x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
 877             }
 878 
 879             // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
 880             // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
 881             x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);
 882 
 883             if (n->is_Load()) {
 884               // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
 885               // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
 886               // during GVN optimization (4641526).
 887               //
 888               // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
 889               // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
 890               // anti-dependences. (6233005).
 891               x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);
 892 
 893               // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
 894               // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
 895               // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
 896               x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
 897               assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");
 898 
 899               x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
 900             }
 901             register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);
 902 
 903             // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
 904             // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
 905             // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
 906             // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
 907             // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
 908             // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
 909             // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
 910             // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
 911             // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
 912             // different controls.
 913             if( !x->is_Load() ) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
 914           }
 915           _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
 916         }
 917       }
 918     }
 919   }
 920 
 921   // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
 922   // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
 923   if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
 924       n->in(1) != NULL &&
 925       get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
 926     _igvn.add_users_to_worklist(n);
 927     _igvn.hash_delete(n);
 928     _igvn.subsume_node( n, n->in(1) );
 929   }
 930 }
 931 
 932 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
 933 // Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
 934 // using basic block level info.
 935 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks( VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
 936   Node *n = C->root();
 937   visited.set(n->_idx); // first, mark node as visited
 938   // Do pre-visit work for root
 939   n = split_if_with_blocks_pre( n );
 940   uint cnt = n->outcnt();
 941   uint i   = 0;
 942   while (true) {
 943     // Visit all children
 944     if (i < cnt) {
 945       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
 946       ++i;
 947       if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
 948         // Now do pre-visit work for this use
 949         use = split_if_with_blocks_pre( use );
 950         nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
 951         n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
 952         cnt = use->outcnt();
 953         i   = 0;
 954       }
 955     }
 956     else {
 957       // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
 958       if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
 959         assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
 960         split_if_with_blocks_post( n );
 961       }
 962       if (nstack.is_empty()) {
 963         // Finished all nodes on stack.
 964         break;
 965       }
 966       // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
 967       n   = nstack.node();
 968       cnt = n->outcnt();
 969       i   = nstack.index();
 970       nstack.pop();
 971     }
 972   }
 973 }
 974 
 975 
 976 //=============================================================================
 977 //
 978 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
 979 //
 980 
 981 //------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
 982 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
 983 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
 984 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
 985 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
 986 BoolNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
 987 
 988   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
 989   uint i;
 990   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
 991     Node *b = phi->in(i);
 992     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
 993       _igvn.hash_delete(phi);
 994       _igvn._worklist.push(phi);
 995       phi->set_req(i, clone_iff( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
 996     } else {
 997       assert( b->is_Bool(), "" );
 998     }
 999   }
1000 
1001   Node *sample_bool = phi->in(1);
1002   Node *sample_cmp  = sample_bool->in(1);
1003 
1004   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1005   int size = phi->in(0)->req();
1006   PhiNode *phi1 = new (C, size) PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1007   PhiNode *phi2 = new (C, size) PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1008   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1009     Node *n1 = phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1);
1010     Node *n2 = phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2);
1011     phi1->set_req( i, n1 );
1012     phi2->set_req( i, n2 );
1013     phi1->set_type( phi1->type()->meet(n1->bottom_type()) );
1014     phi2->set_type( phi2->type()->meet(n2->bottom_type()) );
1015   }
1016   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1017   // Register with optimizer
1018   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1019   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1020     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1021     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1022     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1023   } else {                      // Miss
1024     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1025   }
1026   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1027   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1028     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1029     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1030     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1031   } else {                      // Miss
1032     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1033   }
1034   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1035   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1036   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1037   // Make a new Cmp
1038   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1039   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1040   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1041   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1042   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1043 
1044   // Make a new Bool
1045   Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
1046   b->set_req(1,cmp);
1047   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
1048   set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));
1049 
1050   assert( b->is_Bool(), "" );
1051   return (BoolNode*)b;
1052 }
1053 
1054 //------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
1055 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1056 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1057 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1058 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1059 CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1060   uint i;
1061   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1062   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1063     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1064     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1065       _igvn.hash_delete(phi);
1066       _igvn._worklist.push(phi);
1067       phi->set_req(i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1068     } else {
1069       assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
1070     }
1071   }
1072 
1073   Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);
1074 
1075   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1076   int size = phi->in(0)->req();
1077   PhiNode *phi1 = new (C, size) PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1078   PhiNode *phi2 = new (C, size) PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1079   for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
1080     Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
1081     Node *n1, *n2;
1082     if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
1083       n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
1084       n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
1085     } else {
1086       n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
1087     }
1088     phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
1089     phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
1090     phi1->set_type( phi1->type()->meet(n1->bottom_type()) );
1091     phi2->set_type( phi2->type()->meet(n2->bottom_type()) );
1092   }
1093 
1094   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1095   // Register with optimizer
1096   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1097   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1098     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1099     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1100     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1101   } else {                      // Miss
1102     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1103   }
1104   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1105   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1106     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1107     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1108     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1109   } else {                      // Miss
1110     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1111   }
1112   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1113   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1114   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1115   // Make a new Cmp
1116   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1117   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1118   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1119   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1120   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1121 
1122   assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
1123   return (CmpNode*)cmp;
1124 }
1125 
1126 //------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
1127 // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1128 // below the post-loop merge point.
1129 void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
1130   if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
1131     set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
1132     for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
1133       sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
1134   }
1135 }
1136 
1137 //------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
1138 //
1139 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1140 //
1141 // This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
1142 // entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
1143 // you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
1144 // nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
1145 // same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
1146 // equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
1147 // condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
1148 // or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
1149 //
1150 // This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
1151 // control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
1152 // definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
1153 //
1154 // From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
1155 // or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
1156 //
1157 // Parameter side_by_size_idom:
1158 //   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
1159 //      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
1160 //      pre-main-post loop sequence.
1161 //   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
1162 //      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
1163 //      unswitched loops.
1164 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
1165                                  Node* side_by_side_idom) {
1166 
1167   // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
1168   uint i;
1169   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1170     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1171     Node *nnn = old->clone();
1172     old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
1173     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
1174   }
1175 
1176 
1177   // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
1178   // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
1179   // new node instead.
1180   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1181     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1182     Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1183     // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
1184     if (has_ctrl(old)) {
1185       set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
1186     } else {
1187       set_loop(nnn, loop->_parent);
1188       if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
1189         set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
1190       }
1191     }
1192     // Correct edges to the new node
1193     for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
1194         Node *n = nnn->in(j);
1195         if( n ) {
1196           IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
1197           if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
1198             nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
1199         }
1200     }
1201     _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
1202   }
1203   Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1204   set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1205 
1206 
1207   // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
1208   // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
1209   // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
1210   // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
1211   // refer to this.
1212   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1213   Node_List worklist(area);
1214   uint new_counter = C->unique();
1215   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1216     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1217     if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
1218     Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1219 
1220     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1221     // with impunity.
1222     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1223       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1224 
1225     while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
1226       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1227       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1228       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1229       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
1230         // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
1231         assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );
1232 
1233         // Clone the loop exit control projection
1234         Node *newuse = use->clone();
1235         newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
1236         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
1237         set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
1238         set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );
1239 
1240         // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
1241         // exit from the old loop body.
1242         RegionNode *r = new (C, 3) RegionNode(3);
1243         // Map the old use to the new merge point
1244         old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
1245         uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
1246         assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );
1247 
1248         // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
1249         for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
1250           Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
1251           _igvn.hash_delete(useuse);
1252           _igvn._worklist.push(useuse);
1253           uint uses_found = 0;
1254           if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
1255             useuse->set_req(0, r);
1256             uses_found++;
1257             if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
1258               assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
1259               set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
1260             }
1261           }
1262           for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
1263             if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
1264               useuse->set_req(k, r);
1265               uses_found++;
1266             }
1267           }
1268           l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
1269         }
1270 
1271         // Now finish up 'r'
1272         r->set_req( 1, newuse );
1273         r->set_req( 2,    use );
1274         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
1275         set_loop(r, use_loop);
1276         set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
1277       } // End of if a loop-exit test
1278     }
1279   }
1280 
1281   // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
1282   // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
1283   // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
1284   Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
1285   Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
1286   Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
1287   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1288     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1289     Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1290     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1291     // with impunity.
1292     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1293       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1294 
1295     while( worklist.size() ) {
1296       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1297       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1298       if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
1299       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1300       // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
1301       // must not be a CFG node.
1302       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {
1303 
1304         // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
1305         // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
1306         // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
1307         // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
1308         // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
1309         if( use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() ) {
1310           // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
1311           // of such Nodes to go split.
1312           if( !split_if_set )
1313             split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
1314           split_if_set->push(use);
1315         }
1316         if( use->is_Bool() ) {
1317           if( !split_bool_set )
1318             split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
1319           split_bool_set->push(use);
1320         }
1321         if( use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx ) {
1322           if( !split_cex_set )
1323             split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
1324           split_cex_set->push(use);
1325         }
1326 
1327 
1328         // Get "block" use is in
1329         uint idx = 0;
1330         while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
1331         Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
1332         assert( !loop->is_member( get_loop( prev ) ), "" );
1333         Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
1334           ? prev->in(2)
1335           : idom(prev);
1336         if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
1337           cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
1338         if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
1339           _igvn.hash_delete(use);
1340           _igvn._worklist.push(use);
1341           use->set_req(idx, C->top());
1342           continue;
1343         }
1344 
1345         while( !loop->is_member( get_loop( cfg ) ) ) {
1346           prev = cfg;
1347           cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
1348         }
1349         // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
1350         // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
1351         // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
1352         // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
1353         // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
1354         // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
1355         Node *phi;
1356         if( prev->is_Region() ) {
1357           if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1358             phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1359           } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1360             phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1361             // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
1362             for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
1363               worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
1364             }
1365           }
1366         } else {
1367           // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
1368           prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
1369           assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
1370           if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1371             phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1372           } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1373             // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
1374             phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1375             phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
1376           }
1377         }
1378         // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
1379         if( idx != 0 ) {
1380           Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
1381           if( hit == NULL ) {
1382            _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
1383           } else {                                      // or
1384             // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
1385             _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
1386             phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
1387           }
1388           set_ctrl(phi, prev);
1389         }
1390         // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
1391         _igvn.hash_delete(use);
1392         _igvn._worklist.push(use);
1393         use->set_req(idx, phi);
1394         if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
1395           // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
1396           // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
1397           // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
1398           // IGVN does CSE).
1399           Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
1400           if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
1401             _igvn.subsume_node( use, hit );
1402         }
1403 
1404         // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1405         // below the post-loop merge point.
1406         sink_use( use, prev );
1407       }
1408     }
1409   }
1410 
1411   // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
1412   // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
1413   // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
1414   // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
1415   // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
1416   if( split_if_set ) {
1417     while( split_if_set->size() ) {
1418       Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
1419       if( iff->in(1)->is_Phi() ) {
1420         BoolNode *b = clone_iff( iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop );
1421         _igvn.hash_delete(iff);
1422         _igvn._worklist.push(iff);
1423         iff->set_req(1, b);
1424       }
1425     }
1426   }
1427   if( split_bool_set ) {
1428     while( split_bool_set->size() ) {
1429       Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
1430       Node *phi = b->in(1);
1431       assert( phi->is_Phi(), "" );
1432       CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool( (PhiNode*)phi, loop );
1433       _igvn.hash_delete(b);
1434       _igvn._worklist.push(b);
1435       b->set_req(1, cmp);
1436     }
1437   }
1438   if( split_cex_set ) {
1439     while( split_cex_set->size() ) {
1440       Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
1441       assert( b->in(0)->is_Region(), "" );
1442       assert( b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "" );
1443       assert( b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "" );
1444       split_up( b, b->in(0), NULL );
1445     }
1446   }
1447 
1448 }
1449 
1450 
1451 //---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
1452 // Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
1453 // being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
1454 // with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
1455 // of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
1456 int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
1457   Node* trunc1 = NULL;
1458   Node* trunc2 = NULL;
1459   const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
1460   if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
1461     return 0;
1462   }
1463   BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1464   Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
1465   if (!cmp || cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) {
1466     return 0;
1467   }
1468   // Must have an invariant operand
1469   if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
1470     return 0;
1471   }
1472   Node* add2 = NULL;
1473   Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
1474   if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
1475     // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
1476     Node* phi = cmp1;
1477     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1478       Node* in = phi->in(i);
1479       Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
1480                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
1481       if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
1482         add2 = add->in(2);
1483         break;
1484       }
1485     }
1486   } else {
1487     // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
1488     Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
1489     Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
1490                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
1491     if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
1492       Node* phi = add->in(1);
1493       for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1494         if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
1495           add2 = add->in(2);
1496           break;
1497         }
1498       }
1499     }
1500   }
1501   if (add2 != NULL) {
1502     const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
1503     if (add2t->is_con()) {
1504       return add2t->get_con();
1505     }
1506   }
1507   return 0;
1508 }
1509 
1510 
1511 //---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
1512 // Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
1513 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1514   Node* unique = NULL;
1515   if (!n) return NULL;
1516   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1517     Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
1518     if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
1519       if (unique != NULL) {
1520         return NULL;
1521       }
1522       unique = use;
1523     }
1524   }
1525   return unique;
1526 }
1527 
1528 //------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
1529 // Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
1530 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
1531   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
1532   loop->_body.push(n);
1533   if (n->is_CFG()) {
1534     set_loop(n, loop);
1535     set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
1536   } else {
1537     set_ctrl(n, pred);
1538   }
1539 }
1540 
1541 //------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
1542 // Utility to create an if-projection
1543 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
1544   ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
1545   c->set_req(0, iff);
1546   return c;
1547 }
1548 
1549 //------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
1550 // Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
1551 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
1552   int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
1553   assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
1554   Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
1555   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
1556   if (iff) {
1557     iff->set_req(1, con);
1558   }
1559   return con;
1560 }
1561 
1562 //------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
1563 // Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
1564 //
1565 // before
1566 //           if(test)
1567 //           /     \
1568 //          v       v
1569 //    other-proj   proj (arg)
1570 //
1571 // after
1572 //           if(test)
1573 //           /     \
1574 //          /       v
1575 //         |      * proj-clone
1576 //         v          |
1577 //    other-proj      v
1578 //                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
1579 //                  /  \
1580 //                 v    v
1581 //         * new-proj  proj
1582 //         (returned)
1583 //
1584 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
1585   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
1586   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
1587   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
1588   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
1589 
1590   _igvn.hash_delete(iff);
1591   _igvn._worklist.push(iff);
1592   _igvn.hash_delete(proj);
1593   _igvn._worklist.push(proj);
1594 
1595   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
1596   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
1597   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
1598 
1599   Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new (C,3)CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new (C,3)CmpUNode(left, right);
1600   register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);
1601 
1602   BoolNode* bol = new (C,2)BoolNode(cmp, relop);
1603   register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);
1604 
1605   IfNode* new_if = new (C,2)IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
1606   register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);
1607 
1608   proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
1609   set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);
1610 
1611   ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
1612   register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);
1613 
1614   return new_exit;
1615 }
1616 
1617 //------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
1618 // Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
1619 //
1620 // before
1621 //           if(test)
1622 //          /      |
1623 //         v       |
1624 //       proj      v
1625 //               other-proj
1626 //
1627 // after
1628 //           if(test)
1629 //          /      |
1630 //         v       |
1631 // * proj-clone    v
1632 //         |     other-proj
1633 //         v
1634 // * new-region
1635 //         |
1636 //         v
1637 // *      dum_if
1638 //       /     \
1639 //      v       \
1640 // * dum-proj    v
1641 //              proj
1642 //
1643 RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
1644   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
1645   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
1646   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
1647   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
1648 
1649   _igvn.hash_delete(iff);
1650   _igvn._worklist.push(iff);
1651   _igvn.hash_delete(proj);
1652   _igvn._worklist.push(proj);
1653 
1654   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
1655   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
1656   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
1657 
1658   RegionNode* reg = new (C,2)RegionNode(2);
1659   reg->set_req(1, proj2);
1660   register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);
1661 
1662   IfNode* dum_if = new (C,2)IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
1663   register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);
1664 
1665   proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
1666   set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);
1667 
1668   ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
1669   register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);
1670 
1671   return reg;
1672 }
1673 
1674 //------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
1675 // Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
1676 // insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
1677 // All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
1678 // if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
1679 // a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
1680 //
1681 // This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
1682 // still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
1683 // from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
1684 // preserved.
1685 //
1686 // before
1687 //          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
1688 //         /       |
1689 //        v        v
1690 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
1691 //
1692 // after
1693 //          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
1694 //         /       |
1695 //        /        v
1696 //       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
1697 //      /  /       |
1698 //     /  /        v
1699 //    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
1700 //   /  /   /      |
1701 //   v  v  v       |
1702 //    region       |
1703 //        |        |
1704 //      dum-if     |
1705 //     /  |        |
1706 // ether  |        |
1707 //        v        v
1708 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
1709 //
1710 IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1711   const bool Signed   = true;
1712   const bool Unsigned = false;
1713 
1714   BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
1715   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
1716   CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
1717   if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
1718   int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
1719   if (stride == 0) return NULL;
1720 
1721   ProjNode* lp_continue = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop)->as_Proj();
1722   ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
1723 
1724   Node* limit = NULL;
1725   if (stride > 0) {
1726     limit = cmpu->in(2);
1727   } else {
1728     limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
1729     set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
1730   }
1731   // Create a new region on the exit path
1732   RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
1733 
1734   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
1735   BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
1736   ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
1737   reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);
1738 
1739   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
1740   BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
1741   ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
1742   reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);
1743 
1744   // Force original if to stay in loop.
1745   short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);
1746 
1747   return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
1748 }
1749 
1750 //------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
1751 // Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
1752 void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1753   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
1754   assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
1755          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
1756          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
1757   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
1758   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
1759   if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
1760 }
1761 
1762 //------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
1763 // Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
1764 // "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
1765 // The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
1766 // nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
1767 // followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
1768 // on a node in "sched".
1769 void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {
1770 
1771   assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
1772   Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1773   VectorSet visited(a);
1774   Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());
1775 
1776   Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
1777   uint idx = 0;
1778   visited.set(n->_idx);
1779 
1780   // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
1781   for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1782     Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
1783     if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
1784       bool found = false;
1785       for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
1786         Node* def = elt->in(j);
1787         if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
1788           found = true;
1789           break;
1790         }
1791       }
1792       if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
1793         nstack.push(n, idx);
1794         n = elt;
1795         assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
1796         visited.set(n->_idx);
1797       }
1798     }
1799   }
1800 
1801   // traverse out's that are in the member set
1802   while (true) {
1803     if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
1804       Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
1805       idx++;
1806       if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
1807         if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
1808           nstack.push(n, idx);
1809           n = use;
1810           idx = 0;
1811         }
1812       }
1813     } else {
1814       // All outputs processed
1815       sched.push(n);
1816       if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
1817       n   = nstack.node();
1818       idx = nstack.index();
1819       nstack.pop();
1820     }
1821   }
1822 }
1823 
1824 
1825 //------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
1826 // Has a use in the vector set
1827 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
1828   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1829     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
1830     if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
1831       return true;
1832     }
1833   }
1834   return false;
1835 }
1836 
1837 
1838 //------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
1839 // Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
1840 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1841   Node* head  = loop->_head;
1842   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1843     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
1844     if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
1845       return true;
1846     }
1847   }
1848   return false;
1849 }
1850 
1851 
1852 //------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
1853 // clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
1854 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
1855 
1856   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
1857   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1858     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
1859     if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
1860       worklist.push(use);
1861     }
1862   }
1863   while( worklist.size() ) {
1864     Node *use = worklist.pop();
1865     if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
1866     uint j;
1867     for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
1868       if (use->in(j) == n) break;
1869     }
1870     assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");
1871 
1872     // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
1873     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
1874     _igvn.hash_delete(use);
1875     use->set_req(j, n_clone);
1876     _igvn._worklist.push(use);
1877     if (!use->is_Phi()) {
1878       Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
1879       set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
1880       assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
1881       get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
1882     } else {
1883       // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
1884       Node *prevbb = use->in(0)->in(j);
1885       set_ctrl(n_clone, prevbb);
1886       assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(prevbb)), "should be outside loop");
1887       get_loop(prevbb)->_body.push(n_clone);
1888     }
1889     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
1890 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
1891     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
1892       tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
1893     }
1894 #endif
1895   }
1896 }
1897 
1898 
1899 //------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
1900 // clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
1901 // If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
1902 // marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
1903 // is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
1904 // the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
1905 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
1906                                                         VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
1907   if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
1908     return;
1909   }
1910   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
1911   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1912     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
1913     if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
1914          (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
1915          use->in(1) == n)  {
1916       worklist.push(use);
1917     }
1918   }
1919   if (worklist.size() > 0) {
1920     // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
1921     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
1922     loop->_body.push(n_clone);
1923     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
1924     set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
1925     sink_list.push(n_clone);
1926     not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
1927 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
1928     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
1929       tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
1930     }
1931 #endif
1932     while( worklist.size() ) {
1933       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1934       _igvn.hash_delete(use);
1935       _igvn._worklist.push(use);
1936       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
1937         if (use->in(j) == n) {
1938           use->set_req(j, n_clone);
1939         }
1940       }
1941     }
1942   }
1943 }
1944 
1945 
1946 //------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
1947 // Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
1948 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
1949   Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
1950   phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
1951   // Use existing phi if it already exists
1952   Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
1953   if( hit == NULL ) {
1954     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
1955     set_ctrl(phi, lp);
1956   } else {
1957     // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
1958     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
1959     phi = hit;
1960   }
1961   _igvn.hash_delete(use);
1962   _igvn._worklist.push(use);
1963   use->set_req(idx, phi);
1964 }
1965 
1966 #ifdef ASSERT
1967 //------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
1968 // Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
1969 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
1970                                               VectorSet& not_peel ) {
1971   uint i;
1972   // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
1973   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
1974     if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
1975       return false;
1976     }
1977   }
1978   // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
1979   for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1980     Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
1981     uint di = def->_idx;
1982     // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
1983     if (peel.test(di)) {
1984       if (not_peel.test(di)) {
1985         return false;
1986       }
1987       // Must be in peel_list also
1988       bool found = false;
1989       for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
1990         if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
1991           found = true;
1992           break;
1993         }
1994       }
1995       if (!found) {
1996         return false;
1997       }
1998     } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
1999       if (peel.test(di)) {
2000         return false;
2001       }
2002     } else {
2003       return false;
2004     }
2005   }
2006   return true;
2007 }
2008 
2009 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
2010 // Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
2011 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
2012   Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2013   return (use->is_Phi() &&
2014           use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
2015           (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
2016            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
2017            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
2018           loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
2019 }
2020 
2021 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
2022 // Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
2023 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
2024                                                uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
2025   uint len = peel_list.size();
2026   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2027     Node *def = peel_list.at(i);
2028 
2029     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2030       Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2031       Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2032       if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
2033         // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
2034         if (use->in(0) == def) {
2035           // Okay
2036         } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
2037           return false;
2038         }
2039       }
2040     }
2041   }
2042   return true;
2043 }
2044 #endif
2045 
2046 //------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
2047 // Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
2048 // the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
2049 // the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
2050 //
2051 //    before                       after                where it came from
2052 //
2053 //    stmt1                        stmt1
2054 //  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
2055 //    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
2056 //    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
2057 //    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
2058 //    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
2059 //  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
2060 //    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
2061 //  exitA:                         goto exitA
2062 //                               exitB:
2063 //                                 stmt4
2064 //                               exitA:
2065 //
2066 // Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
2067 //         induction variable.
2068 // Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
2069 //         section that can be executed after the cut into
2070 //         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
2071 //         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
2072 //         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
2073 //         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
2074 //         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
2075 //         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
2076 //         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
2077 //         from the peel to the not-peel section.
2078 // Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
2079 //         phis for values that are live across the new loop
2080 //         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
2081 //         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
2082 //         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
2083 //         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
2084 //         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
2085 //         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
2086 //         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
2087 //         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
2088 //         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
2089 // Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
2090 //         dominator depth.
2091 //
2092 //                   orig
2093 //
2094 //                  stmt1
2095 //                    |
2096 //                    v
2097 //                   loop<----+
2098 //                     |      |
2099 //                   stmt2    |
2100 //                     |      |
2101 //                     v      |
2102 //                    ifA     |
2103 //                   / |      |
2104 //                  v  v      |
2105 //               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2106 //               /     |      |
2107 //              /   ===|==cut |
2108 //             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2109 //            /        |      |
2110 //            |        v      |
2111 //            v       ifB     |
2112 //          exitA:   / \      |
2113 //                  /   \     |
2114 //                 v     v    |
2115 //               false true   |
2116 //               /       \    |
2117 //              /         ----+
2118 //             |
2119 //             v
2120 //           exitB:
2121 //           stmt4
2122 //
2123 //
2124 //            after clone loop
2125 //
2126 //                   stmt1
2127 //                 /       \
2128 //        clone   /         \   orig
2129 //               /           \
2130 //              /             \
2131 //             v               v
2132 //   +---->loop                loop<----+
2133 //   |      |                    |      |
2134 //   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
2135 //   |      |                    |      |
2136 //   |      v                    v      |
2137 //   |      ifA                 ifA     |
2138 //   |      | \                / |      |
2139 //   |      v  v              v  v      |
2140 //   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2141 //   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
2142 //   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
2143 //   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2144 //   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
2145 //   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
2146 //   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
2147 //   |      / \        |       / \      |
2148 //   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
2149 //   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
2150 //   |    true  false      false true   |
2151 //   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
2152 //   +----       \   \    /         ----+
2153 //               dom  \  /
2154 //                 \  1v v2
2155 //                  regionB
2156 //                     |
2157 //                     v
2158 //                   exitB:
2159 //                   stmt4
2160 //
2161 //
2162 //           after partial peel
2163 //
2164 //                  stmt1
2165 //                 /
2166 //        clone   /             orig
2167 //               /          TOP
2168 //              /             \
2169 //             v               v
2170 //    TOP->region             region----+
2171 //          |                    |      |
2172 //        stmt2                stmt2    |
2173 //          |                    |      |
2174 //          v                    v      |
2175 //          ifA                 ifA     |
2176 //          | \                / |      |
2177 //          v  v              v  v      |
2178 //        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
2179 //          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
2180 //  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
2181 //  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
2182 //  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
2183 //  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
2184 //  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
2185 //  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
2186 //  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
2187 //  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
2188 //  |     true  false      false true   |   |
2189 //  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
2190 //  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
2191 //  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
2192 //  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
2193 //  ^    v          regionB             |   |
2194 //  |    |             |                |   |
2195 //  |    |             v                ^   v
2196 //  |    |           exitB:             |   |
2197 //  |    |           stmt4              |   |
2198 //  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
2199 //  |                                       |
2200 //  +-----------------<---------------------+
2201 //
2202 //
2203 //              final graph
2204 //
2205 //                  stmt1
2206 //                    |
2207 //                    v
2208 //         ........> ifA clone
2209 //         :        / |
2210 //        dom      /  |
2211 //         :      v   v
2212 //         :  false   true
2213 //         :  |       |
2214 //         :  |     stmt2 clone
2215 //         :  |       |
2216 //         :  |       v
2217 //         :  |    newloop<-----+
2218 //         :  |        |        |
2219 //         :  |     stmt3 clone |
2220 //         :  |        |        |
2221 //         :  |        v        |
2222 //         :  |       ifB       |
2223 //         :  |      / \        |
2224 //         :  |     v   v       |
2225 //         :  |  false true     |
2226 //         :  |   |     |       |
2227 //         :  |   v    stmt2    |
2228 //         :  | exitB:  |       |
2229 //         :  | stmt4   v       |
2230 //         :  |       ifA orig  |
2231 //         :  |      /  \       |
2232 //         :  |     /    \      |
2233 //         :  |    v     v      |
2234 //         :  |  false  true    |
2235 //         :  |  /        \     |
2236 //         :  v  v         -----+
2237 //          RegionA
2238 //             |
2239 //             v
2240 //           exitA
2241 //
2242 bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {
2243 
2244   LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2245 
2246   if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
2247     return false;
2248   }
2249 
2250   // Check for complex exit control
2251   for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
2252     Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
2253     int opc = n->Opcode();
2254     if (n->is_Call()        ||
2255         opc == Op_Catch     ||
2256         opc == Op_CatchProj ||
2257         opc == Op_Jump      ||
2258         opc == Op_JumpProj) {
2259 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2260       if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2261         tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
2262       }
2263 #endif
2264       return false;
2265     }
2266   }
2267 
2268   int dd = dom_depth(head);
2269 
2270   // Step 1: find cut point
2271 
2272   // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
2273   // which is executed on every path thru loop.
2274   IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
2275   IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;
2276 
2277   Node *iff = loop->tail();
2278   while( iff != head ) {
2279     if( iff->is_If() ) {
2280       Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
2281       if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
2282       // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
2283       if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
2284           loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
2285           is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
2286         Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
2287         if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
2288           peel_if = iff->as_If();
2289         } else {
2290           assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
2291           peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
2292         }
2293       }
2294     }
2295     iff = idom(iff);
2296   }
2297   // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
2298   IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
2299   if (peel_if == NULL) {
2300     if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
2301       return false;   // No peel point found
2302     }
2303     new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
2304     if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
2305       return false;   // No peel point found
2306     }
2307     peel_if = new_peel_if;
2308   }
2309   Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
2310   Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
2311   if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
2312     return false;
2313   }
2314 
2315 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2316   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2317     tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
2318     Node_List wl;
2319     Node* t = head->in(2);
2320     while (true) {
2321       wl.push(t);
2322       if (t == head) break;
2323       t = idom(t);
2324     }
2325     while (wl.size() > 0) {
2326       Node* tt = wl.pop();
2327       tt->dump();
2328       if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
2329     }
2330   }
2331 #endif
2332   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2333   VectorSet peel(area);
2334   VectorSet not_peel(area);
2335   Node_List peel_list(area);
2336   Node_List worklist(area);
2337   Node_List sink_list(area);
2338 
2339   // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
2340   // the head through last_peel.
2341   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2342   worklist.push(head);
2343   peel.set(head->_idx);
2344   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
2345     Node *n = worklist.pop();
2346     if (n != last_peel) {
2347       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2348         Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2349         if (use->is_CFG() &&
2350             loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
2351             !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2352           worklist.push(use);
2353         }
2354       }
2355     }
2356   }
2357 
2358   // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
2359   // dependent on the cfg nodes.
2360   uint i;
2361   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2362     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
2363     Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
2364     if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
2365       peel.set(n->_idx);
2366     } else {
2367       not_peel.set(n->_idx);
2368     }
2369   }
2370 
2371   // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
2372   //         not-peeled section
2373 
2374   // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
2375   // Result in right-most operand.
2376   scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );
2377 
2378   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
2379 
2380   // For future check for too many new phis
2381   uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
2382   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2383     Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
2384     if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
2385   }
2386 
2387 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2388   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2389     tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
2390   }
2391 #endif
2392 
2393   // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
2394   uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
2395   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
2396     Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
2397 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2398   if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
2399 #endif
2400     bool incr = true;
2401     if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {
2402 
2403       if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {
2404 
2405         // If not used internal to the peeled region,
2406         // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.
2407 
2408         if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {
2409 
2410           // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
2411           // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
2412           if ( n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() ) {
2413             clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
2414 
2415             sink_list.push(n);
2416             peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
2417             not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
2418             peel_list.remove(i);
2419             incr = false;
2420 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2421             if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2422               tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
2423                             n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
2424             }
2425 #endif
2426           }
2427         } else {
2428           // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
2429           // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
2430           clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
2431           new_phi_cnt++;
2432         }
2433       }
2434     }
2435     if (incr) i++;
2436   }
2437 
2438   if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
2439 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2440     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2441       tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
2442                     new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
2443     }
2444 #endif
2445     if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
2446       remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
2447     }
2448     // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
2449     assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
2450     head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
2451     return false;
2452   }
2453 
2454   // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis
2455 
2456   // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
2457   // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
2458   LoopNode* new_head = new (C, 3) LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
2459   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
2460   assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
2461   first_not_peeled->set_req(0, new_head);
2462   set_loop(new_head, loop);
2463   loop->_body.push(new_head);
2464   not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
2465   set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
2466   set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
2467 
2468   while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
2469     Node* n = sink_list.pop();
2470     set_ctrl(n, new_head);
2471   }
2472 
2473   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
2474 
2475   clone_loop( loop, old_new, dd );
2476 
2477   const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
2478   const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
2479   assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");
2480 
2481   Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
2482   LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
2483   Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);
2484 
2485   // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not
2486 
2487   for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
2488     Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
2489     if (!def->is_CFG()) {
2490       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2491         Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2492         if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
2493             (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
2494              (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
2495           worklist.push(use);
2496         }
2497       }
2498       while( worklist.size() ) {
2499         Node *use = worklist.pop();
2500         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2501           Node* n = use->in(j);
2502           if (n == def) {
2503 
2504             // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
2505             // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set
2506 
2507             Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2508 
2509             if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
2510               // use is in loop
2511               if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
2512                 Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
2513                 _igvn.hash_delete(use);
2514                 use->set_req(j, C->top());
2515                 _igvn._worklist.push(use);
2516                 insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
2517               }
2518             } else {
2519               assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
2520               // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
2521               Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
2522               if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
2523                 assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
2524                 insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
2525               }
2526             }
2527           }
2528         }
2529       }
2530     }
2531   }
2532 
2533   // Step 3b: retarget control
2534 
2535   // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
2536   // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
2537   // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
2538   // the loop.
2539   //                            from    to
2540   //          cloned-peeled    <---+
2541   //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
2542   //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
2543   //          orig-peeled
2544 
2545   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2546     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
2547     if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
2548         not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
2549       Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
2550       _igvn.hash_delete(n_clone);
2551       n_clone->set_req(0, new_head_clone);
2552       _igvn._worklist.push(n_clone);
2553     }
2554   }
2555 
2556   // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
2557   _igvn.hash_delete(new_head_clone);
2558   new_head_clone->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);
2559   _igvn._worklist.push(new_head_clone);
2560 
2561   // Cut first node in original not_peel set
2562   _igvn.hash_delete(new_head);
2563   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, C->top());
2564   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2565   _igvn._worklist.push(new_head);
2566 
2567   // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
2568   // and remove original head's loop entry and
2569   // clone head's back-branch
2570   _igvn.hash_delete(head);
2571   _igvn.hash_delete(head_clone);
2572   head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
2573   head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2574   head_clone->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2575   _igvn._worklist.push(head);
2576   _igvn._worklist.push(head_clone);
2577 
2578   // Similarly modify the phis
2579   for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
2580     Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
2581     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
2582       Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
2583       _igvn.hash_delete(use);
2584       _igvn.hash_delete(use_clone);
2585       use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
2586       use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2587       use_clone->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2588       _igvn._worklist.push(use);
2589       _igvn._worklist.push(use_clone);
2590     }
2591   }
2592 
2593   // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth
2594 
2595   set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
2596   recompute_dom_depth();
2597 
2598   // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
2599   new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
2600   C->set_major_progress();
2601 
2602 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2603   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2604     tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
2605     Node_List wl(area);
2606     Node* t = last_peel;
2607     while (true) {
2608       wl.push(t);
2609       if (t == head_clone) break;
2610       t = idom(t);
2611     }
2612     while (wl.size() > 0) {
2613       Node* tt = wl.pop();
2614       if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
2615       else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
2616       else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
2617       tt->dump();
2618     }
2619   }
2620 #endif
2621   return true;
2622 }
2623 
2624 //------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
2625 // Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
2626 // prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
2627 // then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
2628 // register move)
2629 void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets( IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
2630 
2631   CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
2632   CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
2633   if( !cle ) return;            // The occasional dead loop
2634   // Find loop exit control
2635   Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
2636   assert( exit->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse, "" );
2637 
2638   // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
2639   // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
2640   // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
2641   // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.
2642   Node *phi = cl->phi();
2643   if( !phi ) return;            // Dead infinite loop
2644   bool progress = true;
2645   while (progress) {
2646     progress = false;
2647     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2648       Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
2649       if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
2650       Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
2651       if( use->is_Phi() ) {
2652         u_ctrl = NULL;
2653         for( uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++ )
2654           if( use->in(j) == phi )
2655             u_ctrl = dom_lca( u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j) );
2656       }
2657       IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
2658       // Look for loop-invariant use
2659       if( u_loop == loop ) continue;
2660       if( loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) continue;
2661       // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
2662       // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
2663       if( dom_lca( exit, u_ctrl ) != exit ) continue;
2664       // protect against stride not being a constant
2665       if( !cle->stride_is_con() ) continue;
2666       // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
2667       // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
2668       Node *opaq = new (C, 2) Opaque2Node( cle->incr() );
2669       register_new_node( opaq, u_ctrl );
2670       Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
2671       set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
2672       Node *post = new (C, 3) AddINode( opaq, neg_stride);
2673       register_new_node( post, u_ctrl );
2674       _igvn.hash_delete(use);
2675       _igvn._worklist.push(use);
2676       for( uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++ )
2677         if( use->in(j) == phi )
2678           use->set_req(j, post);
2679       // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
2680       progress = true;
2681       break;
2682     }
2683   }
2684 
2685 }
2686