1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.security.provider;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Arrays;
  29 
  30 /**
  31  * Implementation for the MD2 algorithm, see RFC1319. It is very slow and
  32  * not particular secure. It is only supported to be able to verify
  33  * RSA/Verisign root certificates signed using MD2withRSA. It should not
  34  * be used for anything else.
  35  *
  36  * @since   1.5
  37  * @author  Andreas Sterbenz
  38  */
  39 public final class MD2 extends DigestBase {
  40 
  41     // state, 48 ints
  42     private int[] X;
  43 
  44     // checksum, 16 ints. they are really bytes, but byte arithmetic in
  45     // the JVM is much slower that int arithmetic.
  46     private int[] C;
  47 
  48     // temporary store for checksum C during final digest
  49     private byte[] cBytes;
  50 
  51     /**
  52      * Create a new MD2 digest. Called by the JCA framework
  53      */
  54     public MD2() {
  55         super("MD2", 16, 16);
  56         X = new int[48];
  57         C = new int[16];
  58         cBytes = new byte[16];
  59     }
  60 
  61     public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
  62         MD2 copy = (MD2) super.clone();
  63         copy.X = copy.X.clone();
  64         copy.C = copy.C.clone();
  65         copy.cBytes = new byte[16];
  66         return copy;
  67     }
  68 
  69     // reset state and checksum
  70     void implReset() {
  71         Arrays.fill(X, 0);
  72         Arrays.fill(C, 0);
  73     }
  74 
  75     // finish the digest
  76     void implDigest(byte[] out, int ofs) {
  77         int padValue = 16 - ((int)bytesProcessed & 15);
  78         engineUpdate(PADDING[padValue], 0, padValue);
  79         for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  80             cBytes[i] = (byte)C[i];
  81         }
  82         implCompress(cBytes, 0);
  83         for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  84             out[ofs + i] = (byte)X[i];
  85         }
  86     }
  87 
  88     // one iteration of the compression function
  89     void implCompress(byte[] b, int ofs) {
  90         for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  91             int k = b[ofs + i] & 0xff;
  92             X[16 + i] = k;
  93             X[32 + i] = k ^ X[i];
  94         }
  95 
  96         // update the checksum
  97         int t = C[15];
  98         for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  99             t = (C[i] ^= S[X[16 + i] ^ t]);
 100         }
 101 
 102         t = 0;
 103         for (int i = 0; i < 18; i++) {
 104             for (int j = 0; j < 48; j++) {
 105                 t = (X[j] ^= S[t]);
 106             }
 107             t = (t + i) & 0xff;
 108         }
 109     }
 110 
 111     // substitution table derived from Pi. Copied from the RFC.
 112     private final static int[] S = new int[] {
 113         41, 46, 67, 201, 162, 216, 124, 1, 61, 54, 84, 161, 236, 240, 6,
 114         19, 98, 167, 5, 243, 192, 199, 115, 140, 152, 147, 43, 217, 188,
 115         76, 130, 202, 30, 155, 87, 60, 253, 212, 224, 22, 103, 66, 111, 24,
 116         138, 23, 229, 18, 190, 78, 196, 214, 218, 158, 222, 73, 160, 251,
 117         245, 142, 187, 47, 238, 122, 169, 104, 121, 145, 21, 178, 7, 63,
 118         148, 194, 16, 137, 11, 34, 95, 33, 128, 127, 93, 154, 90, 144, 50,
 119         39, 53, 62, 204, 231, 191, 247, 151, 3, 255, 25, 48, 179, 72, 165,
 120         181, 209, 215, 94, 146, 42, 172, 86, 170, 198, 79, 184, 56, 210,
 121         150, 164, 125, 182, 118, 252, 107, 226, 156, 116, 4, 241, 69, 157,
 122         112, 89, 100, 113, 135, 32, 134, 91, 207, 101, 230, 45, 168, 2, 27,
 123         96, 37, 173, 174, 176, 185, 246, 28, 70, 97, 105, 52, 64, 126, 15,
 124         85, 71, 163, 35, 221, 81, 175, 58, 195, 92, 249, 206, 186, 197,
 125         234, 38, 44, 83, 13, 110, 133, 40, 132, 9, 211, 223, 205, 244, 65,
 126         129, 77, 82, 106, 220, 55, 200, 108, 193, 171, 250, 36, 225, 123,
 127         8, 12, 189, 177, 74, 120, 136, 149, 139, 227, 99, 232, 109, 233,
 128         203, 213, 254, 59, 0, 29, 57, 242, 239, 183, 14, 102, 88, 208, 228,
 129         166, 119, 114, 248, 235, 117, 75, 10, 49, 68, 80, 180, 143, 237,
 130         31, 26, 219, 153, 141, 51, 159, 17, 131, 20,
 131     };
 132 
 133     // digest padding. 17 element array.
 134     // padding[0] is null
 135     // padding[i] is an array of i time the byte value i (i = 1..16)
 136     private final static byte[][] PADDING;
 137 
 138     static {
 139         PADDING = new byte[17][];
 140         for (int i = 1; i < 17; i++) {
 141             byte[] b = new byte[i];
 142             Arrays.fill(b, (byte)i);
 143             PADDING[i] = b;
 144         }
 145     }
 146 
 147 }