1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package java.net;
  26 
  27 import java.io.IOException;
  28 import java.io.FileDescriptor;
  29 import sun.net.ResourceManager;
  30 
  31 /**
  32  * This class defines the plain DatagramSocketImpl that is used for all
  33  * Windows versions lower than Vista. It adds support for IPv6 on
  34  * these platforms where available.
  35  *
  36  * For backward compatibility windows platforms that do not have IPv6
  37  * support also use this implementation, and fd1 gets set to null
  38  * during socket creation.
  39  *
  40  * @author Chris Hegarty
  41  */
  42 
  43 class TwoStacksPlainDatagramSocketImpl extends AbstractPlainDatagramSocketImpl
  44 {
  45     /* Used for IPv6 on Windows only */
  46     private FileDescriptor fd1;
  47 
  48     /*
  49      * Needed for ipv6 on windows because we need to know
  50      * if the socket was bound to ::0 or 0.0.0.0, when a caller
  51      * asks for it. In this case, both sockets are used, but we
  52      * don't know whether the caller requested ::0 or 0.0.0.0
  53      * and need to remember it here.
  54      */
  55     private InetAddress anyLocalBoundAddr=null;
  56 
  57     private int fduse=-1; /* saved between peek() and receive() calls */
  58 
  59     /* saved between successive calls to receive, if data is detected
  60      * on both sockets at same time. To ensure that one socket is not
  61      * starved, they rotate using this field
  62      */
  63     private int lastfd=-1;
  64 
  65     static {
  66         init();
  67     }
  68 
  69     // true if this socket is exclusively bound
  70     private final boolean exclusiveBind;
  71 
  72     /*
  73      * Set to true if SO_REUSEADDR is set after the socket is bound to
  74      * indicate SO_REUSEADDR is being emulated
  75      */
  76     private boolean reuseAddressEmulated;
  77 
  78     // emulates SO_REUSEADDR when exclusiveBind is true and socket is bound
  79     private boolean isReuseAddress;
  80 
  81     TwoStacksPlainDatagramSocketImpl(boolean exclBind) {
  82         exclusiveBind = exclBind;
  83     }
  84 
  85     protected synchronized void create() throws SocketException {
  86         fd1 = new FileDescriptor();
  87         super.create();
  88     }
  89 
  90     protected synchronized void bind(int lport, InetAddress laddr)
  91         throws SocketException {
  92         super.bind(lport, laddr);
  93         if (laddr.isAnyLocalAddress()) {
  94             anyLocalBoundAddr = laddr;
  95         }
  96     }
  97 
  98     @Override
  99     protected synchronized void bind0(int lport, InetAddress laddr)
 100         throws SocketException
 101     {
 102         bind0(lport, laddr, exclusiveBind);
 103 
 104     }
 105 
 106     protected synchronized void receive(DatagramPacket p)
 107         throws IOException {
 108         try {
 109             receive0(p);
 110         } finally {
 111             fduse = -1;
 112         }
 113     }
 114 
 115     public Object getOption(int optID) throws SocketException {
 116         if (isClosed()) {
 117             throw new SocketException("Socket Closed");
 118         }
 119 
 120         if (optID == SO_BINDADDR) {
 121             if (fd != null && fd1 != null) {
 122                 return anyLocalBoundAddr;
 123             }
 124             return socketGetOption(optID);
 125         } else if (optID == SO_REUSEADDR && reuseAddressEmulated) {
 126             return isReuseAddress;
 127         } else {
 128             return super.getOption(optID);
 129         }
 130     }
 131 
 132     protected void socketSetOption(int opt, Object val)
 133         throws SocketException
 134     {
 135         if (opt == SO_REUSEADDR && exclusiveBind && localPort != 0)  {
 136             // socket already bound, emulate
 137             reuseAddressEmulated = true;
 138             isReuseAddress = (Boolean)val;
 139         } else {
 140             socketNativeSetOption(opt, val);
 141         }
 142 
 143     }
 144 
 145     protected boolean isClosed() {
 146         return (fd == null && fd1 == null) ? true : false;
 147     }
 148 
 149     protected void close() {
 150         if (fd != null || fd1 != null) {
 151             datagramSocketClose();
 152             ResourceManager.afterUdpClose();
 153             fd = null;
 154             fd1 = null;
 155         }
 156     }
 157 
 158     /* Native methods */
 159 
 160     protected synchronized native void bind0(int lport, InetAddress laddr,
 161                                              boolean exclBind)
 162         throws SocketException;
 163 
 164     protected native void send(DatagramPacket p) throws IOException;
 165 
 166     protected synchronized native int peek(InetAddress i) throws IOException;
 167 
 168     protected synchronized native int peekData(DatagramPacket p) throws IOException;
 169 
 170     protected synchronized native void receive0(DatagramPacket p)
 171         throws IOException;
 172 
 173     protected native void setTimeToLive(int ttl) throws IOException;
 174 
 175     protected native int getTimeToLive() throws IOException;
 176 
 177     protected native void setTTL(byte ttl) throws IOException;
 178 
 179     protected native byte getTTL() throws IOException;
 180 
 181     protected native void join(InetAddress inetaddr, NetworkInterface netIf)
 182         throws IOException;
 183 
 184     protected native void leave(InetAddress inetaddr, NetworkInterface netIf)
 185         throws IOException;
 186 
 187     protected native void datagramSocketCreate() throws SocketException;
 188 
 189     protected native void datagramSocketClose();
 190 
 191     protected native void socketNativeSetOption(int opt, Object val)
 192         throws SocketException;
 193 
 194     protected native Object socketGetOption(int opt) throws SocketException;
 195 
 196     protected native void connect0(InetAddress address, int port) throws SocketException;
 197 
 198     protected native void disconnect0(int family);
 199 
 200     /**
 201      * Perform class load-time initializations.
 202      */
 203     private native static void init();
 204 }