1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
  27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  28 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  29 #include "code/dependencies.hpp"
  30 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
  31 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  32 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
  33 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  34 #include "gc_implementation/shared/markSweep.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
  37 #include "memory/iterator.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  39 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/icache.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  47 #include "services/memoryService.hpp"
  48 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  49 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  50 
  51 // Helper class for printing in CodeCache
  52 
  53 class CodeBlob_sizes {
  54  private:
  55   int count;
  56   int total_size;
  57   int header_size;
  58   int code_size;
  59   int stub_size;
  60   int relocation_size;
  61   int scopes_oop_size;
  62   int scopes_metadata_size;
  63   int scopes_data_size;
  64   int scopes_pcs_size;
  65 
  66  public:
  67   CodeBlob_sizes() {
  68     count            = 0;
  69     total_size       = 0;
  70     header_size      = 0;
  71     code_size        = 0;
  72     stub_size        = 0;
  73     relocation_size  = 0;
  74     scopes_oop_size  = 0;
  75     scopes_metadata_size  = 0;
  76     scopes_data_size = 0;
  77     scopes_pcs_size  = 0;
  78   }
  79 
  80   int total()                                    { return total_size; }
  81   bool is_empty()                                { return count == 0; }
  82 
  83   void print(const char* title) {
  84     tty->print_cr(" #%d %s = %dK (hdr %d%%,  loc %d%%, code %d%%, stub %d%%, [oops %d%%, data %d%%, pcs %d%%])",
  85                   count,
  86                   title,
  87                   total() / K,
  88                   header_size             * 100 / total_size,
  89                   relocation_size         * 100 / total_size,
  90                   code_size               * 100 / total_size,
  91                   stub_size               * 100 / total_size,
  92                   scopes_oop_size         * 100 / total_size,
  93                   scopes_metadata_size    * 100 / total_size,
  94                   scopes_data_size        * 100 / total_size,
  95                   scopes_pcs_size         * 100 / total_size);
  96   }
  97 
  98   void add(CodeBlob* cb) {
  99     count++;
 100     total_size       += cb->size();
 101     header_size      += cb->header_size();
 102     relocation_size  += cb->relocation_size();
 103     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 104       nmethod* nm = cb->as_nmethod_or_null();
 105       code_size        += nm->insts_size();
 106       stub_size        += nm->stub_size();
 107 
 108       scopes_oop_size  += nm->oops_size();
 109       scopes_metadata_size  += nm->metadata_size();
 110       scopes_data_size += nm->scopes_data_size();
 111       scopes_pcs_size  += nm->scopes_pcs_size();
 112     } else {
 113       code_size        += cb->code_size();
 114     }
 115   }
 116 };
 117 
 118 // CodeCache implementation
 119 
 120 CodeHeap * CodeCache::_heap = new CodeHeap();
 121 int CodeCache::_number_of_blobs = 0;
 122 int CodeCache::_number_of_adapters = 0;
 123 int CodeCache::_number_of_nmethods = 0;
 124 int CodeCache::_number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies = 0;
 125 bool CodeCache::_needs_cache_clean = false;
 126 nmethod* CodeCache::_scavenge_root_nmethods = NULL;
 127 
 128 int CodeCache::_codemem_full_count = 0;
 129 
 130 CodeBlob* CodeCache::first() {
 131   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 132   return (CodeBlob*)_heap->first();
 133 }
 134 
 135 
 136 CodeBlob* CodeCache::next(CodeBlob* cb) {
 137   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 138   return (CodeBlob*)_heap->next(cb);
 139 }
 140 
 141 
 142 CodeBlob* CodeCache::alive(CodeBlob *cb) {
 143   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 144   while (cb != NULL && !cb->is_alive()) cb = next(cb);
 145   return cb;
 146 }
 147 
 148 
 149 nmethod* CodeCache::alive_nmethod(CodeBlob* cb) {
 150   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 151   while (cb != NULL && (!cb->is_alive() || !cb->is_nmethod())) cb = next(cb);
 152   return (nmethod*)cb;
 153 }
 154 
 155 nmethod* CodeCache::first_nmethod() {
 156   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 157   CodeBlob* cb = first();
 158   while (cb != NULL && !cb->is_nmethod()) {
 159     cb = next(cb);
 160   }
 161   return (nmethod*)cb;
 162 }
 163 
 164 nmethod* CodeCache::next_nmethod (CodeBlob* cb) {
 165   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 166   cb = next(cb);
 167   while (cb != NULL && !cb->is_nmethod()) {
 168     cb = next(cb);
 169   }
 170   return (nmethod*)cb;
 171 }
 172 
 173 static size_t maxCodeCacheUsed = 0;
 174 
 175 CodeBlob* CodeCache::allocate(int size, bool is_critical) {
 176   // Do not seize the CodeCache lock here--if the caller has not
 177   // already done so, we are going to lose bigtime, since the code
 178   // cache will contain a garbage CodeBlob until the caller can
 179   // run the constructor for the CodeBlob subclass he is busy
 180   // instantiating.
 181   guarantee(size >= 0, "allocation request must be reasonable");
 182   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 183   CodeBlob* cb = NULL;
 184   _number_of_blobs++;
 185   while (true) {
 186     cb = (CodeBlob*)_heap->allocate(size, is_critical);
 187     if (cb != NULL) break;
 188     if (!_heap->expand_by(CodeCacheExpansionSize)) {
 189       // Expansion failed
 190       return NULL;
 191     }
 192     if (PrintCodeCacheExtension) {
 193       ResourceMark rm;
 194       tty->print_cr("code cache extended to [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "] (%d bytes)",
 195                     (intptr_t)_heap->low_boundary(), (intptr_t)_heap->high(),
 196                     (address)_heap->high() - (address)_heap->low_boundary());
 197     }
 198   }
 199   maxCodeCacheUsed = MAX2(maxCodeCacheUsed, ((address)_heap->high_boundary() -
 200                           (address)_heap->low_boundary()) - unallocated_capacity());
 201   verify_if_often();
 202   print_trace("allocation", cb, size);
 203   return cb;
 204 }
 205 
 206 void CodeCache::free(CodeBlob* cb) {
 207   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 208   verify_if_often();
 209 
 210   print_trace("free", cb);
 211   if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 212     _number_of_nmethods--;
 213     if (((nmethod *)cb)->has_dependencies()) {
 214       _number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies--;
 215     }
 216   }
 217   if (cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
 218     _number_of_adapters--;
 219   }
 220   _number_of_blobs--;
 221 
 222   _heap->deallocate(cb);
 223 
 224   verify_if_often();
 225   assert(_number_of_blobs >= 0, "sanity check");
 226 }
 227 
 228 
 229 void CodeCache::commit(CodeBlob* cb) {
 230   // this is called by nmethod::nmethod, which must already own CodeCache_lock
 231   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 232   if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 233     _number_of_nmethods++;
 234     if (((nmethod *)cb)->has_dependencies()) {
 235       _number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies++;
 236     }
 237   }
 238   if (cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
 239     _number_of_adapters++;
 240   }
 241 
 242   // flush the hardware I-cache
 243   ICache::invalidate_range(cb->content_begin(), cb->content_size());
 244 }
 245 
 246 
 247 void CodeCache::flush() {
 248   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 249   Unimplemented();
 250 }
 251 
 252 
 253 // Iteration over CodeBlobs
 254 
 255 #define FOR_ALL_BLOBS(var)       for (CodeBlob *var =       first() ; var != NULL; var =       next(var) )
 256 #define FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(var) for (CodeBlob *var = alive(first()); var != NULL; var = alive(next(var)))
 257 #define FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(var) for (nmethod *var = alive_nmethod(first()); var != NULL; var = alive_nmethod(next(var)))
 258 
 259 
 260 bool CodeCache::contains(void *p) {
 261   // It should be ok to call contains without holding a lock
 262   return _heap->contains(p);
 263 }
 264 
 265 
 266 // This method is safe to call without holding the CodeCache_lock, as long as a dead codeblob is not
 267 // looked up (i.e., one that has been marked for deletion). It only dependes on the _segmap to contain
 268 // valid indices, which it will always do, as long as the CodeBlob is not in the process of being recycled.
 269 CodeBlob* CodeCache::find_blob(void* start) {
 270   CodeBlob* result = find_blob_unsafe(start);
 271   if (result == NULL) return NULL;
 272   // We could potientially look up non_entrant methods
 273   guarantee(!result->is_zombie() || result->is_locked_by_vm() || is_error_reported(), "unsafe access to zombie method");
 274   return result;
 275 }
 276 
 277 nmethod* CodeCache::find_nmethod(void* start) {
 278   CodeBlob *cb = find_blob(start);
 279   assert(cb == NULL || cb->is_nmethod(), "did not find an nmethod");
 280   return (nmethod*)cb;
 281 }
 282 
 283 
 284 void CodeCache::blobs_do(void f(CodeBlob* nm)) {
 285   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 286   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(p) {
 287     f(p);
 288   }
 289 }
 290 
 291 
 292 void CodeCache::nmethods_do(void f(nmethod* nm)) {
 293   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 294   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(nm) {
 295     if (nm->is_nmethod()) f((nmethod*)nm);
 296   }
 297 }
 298 
 299 void CodeCache::alive_nmethods_do(void f(nmethod* nm)) {
 300   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 301   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 302     f(nm);
 303   }
 304 }
 305 
 306 int CodeCache::alignment_unit() {
 307   return (int)_heap->alignment_unit();
 308 }
 309 
 310 
 311 int CodeCache::alignment_offset() {
 312   return (int)_heap->alignment_offset();
 313 }
 314 
 315 
 316 // Mark nmethods for unloading if they contain otherwise unreachable
 317 // oops.
 318 void CodeCache::do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
 319   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 320   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 321     nm->do_unloading(is_alive, unloading_occurred);
 322   }
 323 }
 324 
 325 void CodeCache::blobs_do(CodeBlobClosure* f) {
 326   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 327   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 328     f->do_code_blob(cb);
 329 
 330 #ifdef ASSERT
 331     if (cb->is_nmethod())
 332       ((nmethod*)cb)->verify_scavenge_root_oops();
 333 #endif //ASSERT
 334   }
 335 }
 336 
 337 // Walk the list of methods which might contain non-perm oops.
 338 void CodeCache::scavenge_root_nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* f) {
 339   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 340   debug_only(mark_scavenge_root_nmethods());
 341 
 342   for (nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods(); cur != NULL; cur = cur->scavenge_root_link()) {
 343     debug_only(cur->clear_scavenge_root_marked());
 344     assert(cur->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "");
 345     assert(cur->on_scavenge_root_list(), "else shouldn't be on this list");
 346 
 347     bool is_live = (!cur->is_zombie() && !cur->is_unloaded());
 348 #ifndef PRODUCT
 349     if (TraceScavenge) {
 350       cur->print_on(tty, is_live ? "scavenge root" : "dead scavenge root"); tty->cr();
 351     }
 352 #endif //PRODUCT
 353     if (is_live) {
 354       // Perform cur->oops_do(f), maybe just once per nmethod.
 355       f->do_code_blob(cur);
 356     }
 357   }
 358 
 359   // Check for stray marks.
 360   debug_only(verify_perm_nmethods(NULL));
 361 }
 362 
 363 void CodeCache::add_scavenge_root_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 364   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 365   nm->set_on_scavenge_root_list();
 366   nm->set_scavenge_root_link(_scavenge_root_nmethods);
 367   set_scavenge_root_nmethods(nm);
 368   print_trace("add_scavenge_root", nm);
 369 }
 370 
 371 void CodeCache::drop_scavenge_root_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 372   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 373   print_trace("drop_scavenge_root", nm);
 374   nmethod* last = NULL;
 375   nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods();
 376   while (cur != NULL) {
 377     nmethod* next = cur->scavenge_root_link();
 378     if (cur == nm) {
 379       if (last != NULL)
 380             last->set_scavenge_root_link(next);
 381       else  set_scavenge_root_nmethods(next);
 382       nm->set_scavenge_root_link(NULL);
 383       nm->clear_on_scavenge_root_list();
 384       return;
 385     }
 386     last = cur;
 387     cur = next;
 388   }
 389   assert(false, "should have been on list");
 390 }
 391 
 392 void CodeCache::prune_scavenge_root_nmethods() {
 393   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 394   debug_only(mark_scavenge_root_nmethods());
 395 
 396   nmethod* last = NULL;
 397   nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods();
 398   while (cur != NULL) {
 399     nmethod* next = cur->scavenge_root_link();
 400     debug_only(cur->clear_scavenge_root_marked());
 401     assert(cur->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "");
 402     assert(cur->on_scavenge_root_list(), "else shouldn't be on this list");
 403 
 404     if (!cur->is_zombie() && !cur->is_unloaded()
 405         && cur->detect_scavenge_root_oops()) {
 406       // Keep it.  Advance 'last' to prevent deletion.
 407       last = cur;
 408     } else {
 409       // Prune it from the list, so we don't have to look at it any more.
 410       print_trace("prune_scavenge_root", cur);
 411       cur->set_scavenge_root_link(NULL);
 412       cur->clear_on_scavenge_root_list();
 413       if (last != NULL)
 414             last->set_scavenge_root_link(next);
 415       else  set_scavenge_root_nmethods(next);
 416     }
 417     cur = next;
 418   }
 419 
 420   // Check for stray marks.
 421   debug_only(verify_perm_nmethods(NULL));
 422 }
 423 
 424 #ifndef PRODUCT
 425 void CodeCache::asserted_non_scavengable_nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* f) {
 426   // While we are here, verify the integrity of the list.
 427   mark_scavenge_root_nmethods();
 428   for (nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods(); cur != NULL; cur = cur->scavenge_root_link()) {
 429     assert(cur->on_scavenge_root_list(), "else shouldn't be on this list");
 430     cur->clear_scavenge_root_marked();
 431   }
 432   verify_perm_nmethods(f);
 433 }
 434 
 435 // Temporarily mark nmethods that are claimed to be on the non-perm list.
 436 void CodeCache::mark_scavenge_root_nmethods() {
 437   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 438     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 439       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 440       assert(nm->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "clean state");
 441       if (nm->on_scavenge_root_list())
 442         nm->set_scavenge_root_marked();
 443     }
 444   }
 445 }
 446 
 447 // If the closure is given, run it on the unlisted nmethods.
 448 // Also make sure that the effects of mark_scavenge_root_nmethods is gone.
 449 void CodeCache::verify_perm_nmethods(CodeBlobClosure* f_or_null) {
 450   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 451     bool call_f = (f_or_null != NULL);
 452     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 453       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 454       assert(nm->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "must be already processed");
 455       if (nm->on_scavenge_root_list())
 456         call_f = false;  // don't show this one to the client
 457       nm->verify_scavenge_root_oops();
 458     } else {
 459       call_f = false;   // not an nmethod
 460     }
 461     if (call_f)  f_or_null->do_code_blob(cb);
 462   }
 463 }
 464 #endif //PRODUCT
 465 
 466 
 467 void CodeCache::gc_prologue() {
 468   assert(!nmethod::oops_do_marking_is_active(), "oops_do_marking_epilogue must be called");
 469 }
 470 
 471 void CodeCache::gc_epilogue() {
 472   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 473   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 474     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 475       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 476       assert(!nm->is_unloaded(), "Tautology");
 477       if (needs_cache_clean()) {
 478         nm->cleanup_inline_caches();
 479       }
 480       DEBUG_ONLY(nm->verify());
 481       nm->fix_oop_relocations();
 482     }
 483   }
 484   set_needs_cache_clean(false);
 485   prune_scavenge_root_nmethods();
 486   assert(!nmethod::oops_do_marking_is_active(), "oops_do_marking_prologue must be called");
 487 
 488 #ifdef ASSERT
 489   // make sure that we aren't leaking icholders
 490   int count = 0;
 491   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(cb) {
 492     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 493       RelocIterator iter((nmethod*)cb);
 494       while(iter.next()) {
 495         if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
 496           if (CompiledIC::is_icholder_call_site(iter.virtual_call_reloc())) {
 497             CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(iter.reloc());
 498             if (TraceCompiledIC) {
 499               tty->print("noticed icholder " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", ic->cached_icholder());
 500               ic->print();
 501             }
 502             assert(ic->cached_icholder() != NULL, "must be non-NULL");
 503             count++;
 504           }
 505         }
 506       }
 507     }
 508   }
 509 
 510   assert(count + InlineCacheBuffer::pending_icholder_count() + CompiledICHolder::live_not_claimed_count() ==
 511          CompiledICHolder::live_count(), "must agree");
 512 #endif
 513 }
 514 
 515 
 516 void CodeCache::verify_oops() {
 517   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 518   VerifyOopClosure voc;
 519   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 520     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 521       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 522       nm->oops_do(&voc);
 523       nm->verify_oop_relocations();
 524     }
 525   }
 526 }
 527 
 528 
 529 address CodeCache::first_address() {
 530   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 531   return (address)_heap->low_boundary();
 532 }
 533 
 534 
 535 address CodeCache::last_address() {
 536   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 537   return (address)_heap->high();
 538 }
 539 
 540 /**
 541  * Returns the reverse free ratio. E.g., if 25% (1/4) of the code cache
 542  * is free, reverse_free_ratio() returns 4.
 543  */
 544 double CodeCache::reverse_free_ratio() {
 545   double unallocated_capacity = (double)(CodeCache::unallocated_capacity() - CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace);
 546   double max_capacity = (double)CodeCache::max_capacity();
 547   return max_capacity / unallocated_capacity;
 548 }
 549 
 550 void icache_init();
 551 
 552 void CodeCache::initialize() {
 553   assert(CodeCacheSegmentSize >= (uintx)CodeEntryAlignment, "CodeCacheSegmentSize must be large enough to align entry points");
 554 #ifdef COMPILER2
 555   assert(CodeCacheSegmentSize >= (uintx)OptoLoopAlignment,  "CodeCacheSegmentSize must be large enough to align inner loops");
 556 #endif
 557   assert(CodeCacheSegmentSize >= sizeof(jdouble),    "CodeCacheSegmentSize must be large enough to align constants");
 558   // This was originally just a check of the alignment, causing failure, instead, round
 559   // the code cache to the page size.  In particular, Solaris is moving to a larger
 560   // default page size.
 561   CodeCacheExpansionSize = round_to(CodeCacheExpansionSize, os::vm_page_size());
 562   InitialCodeCacheSize = round_to(InitialCodeCacheSize, os::vm_page_size());
 563   ReservedCodeCacheSize = round_to(ReservedCodeCacheSize, os::vm_page_size());
 564   if (!_heap->reserve(ReservedCodeCacheSize, InitialCodeCacheSize, CodeCacheSegmentSize)) {
 565     vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not reserve enough space for code cache");
 566   }
 567 
 568   MemoryService::add_code_heap_memory_pool(_heap);
 569 
 570   // Initialize ICache flush mechanism
 571   // This service is needed for os::register_code_area
 572   icache_init();
 573 
 574   // Give OS a chance to register generated code area.
 575   // This is used on Windows 64 bit platforms to register
 576   // Structured Exception Handlers for our generated code.
 577   os::register_code_area(_heap->low_boundary(), _heap->high_boundary());
 578 }
 579 
 580 
 581 void codeCache_init() {
 582   CodeCache::initialize();
 583 }
 584 
 585 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 586 
 587 int CodeCache::number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies() {
 588   return _number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies;
 589 }
 590 
 591 void CodeCache::clear_inline_caches() {
 592   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 593   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 594     nm->clear_inline_caches();
 595   }
 596 }
 597 
 598 #ifndef PRODUCT
 599 // used to keep track of how much time is spent in mark_for_deoptimization
 600 static elapsedTimer dependentCheckTime;
 601 static int dependentCheckCount = 0;
 602 #endif // PRODUCT
 603 
 604 
 605 int CodeCache::mark_for_deoptimization(DepChange& changes) {
 606   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 607 
 608 #ifndef PRODUCT
 609   dependentCheckTime.start();
 610   dependentCheckCount++;
 611 #endif // PRODUCT
 612 
 613   int number_of_marked_CodeBlobs = 0;
 614 
 615   // search the hierarchy looking for nmethods which are affected by the loading of this class
 616 
 617   // then search the interfaces this class implements looking for nmethods
 618   // which might be dependent of the fact that an interface only had one
 619   // implementor.
 620 
 621   { No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;
 622     for (DepChange::ContextStream str(changes, nsv); str.next(); ) {
 623       Klass* d = str.klass();
 624       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs += InstanceKlass::cast(d)->mark_dependent_nmethods(changes);
 625     }
 626   }
 627 
 628   if (VerifyDependencies) {
 629     // Turn off dependency tracing while actually testing deps.
 630     NOT_PRODUCT( FlagSetting fs(TraceDependencies, false) );
 631     FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 632       if (!nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization() &&
 633           nm->check_all_dependencies()) {
 634         ResourceMark rm;
 635         tty->print_cr("Should have been marked for deoptimization:");
 636         changes.print();
 637         nm->print();
 638         nm->print_dependencies();
 639       }
 640     }
 641   }
 642 
 643 #ifndef PRODUCT
 644   dependentCheckTime.stop();
 645 #endif // PRODUCT
 646 
 647   return number_of_marked_CodeBlobs;
 648 }
 649 
 650 
 651 #ifdef HOTSWAP
 652 int CodeCache::mark_for_evol_deoptimization(instanceKlassHandle dependee) {
 653   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 654   int number_of_marked_CodeBlobs = 0;
 655 
 656   // Deoptimize all methods of the evolving class itself
 657   Array<Method*>* old_methods = dependee->methods();
 658   for (int i = 0; i < old_methods->length(); i++) {
 659     ResourceMark rm;
 660     Method* old_method = old_methods->at(i);
 661     nmethod *nm = old_method->code();
 662     if (nm != NULL) {
 663       nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 664       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs++;
 665     }
 666   }
 667 
 668   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 669     if (nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
 670       // ...Already marked in the previous pass; don't count it again.
 671     } else if (nm->is_evol_dependent_on(dependee())) {
 672       ResourceMark rm;
 673       nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 674       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs++;
 675     } else  {
 676       // flush caches in case they refer to a redefined Method*
 677       nm->clear_inline_caches();
 678     }
 679   }
 680 
 681   return number_of_marked_CodeBlobs;
 682 }
 683 #endif // HOTSWAP
 684 
 685 
 686 // Deoptimize all methods
 687 void CodeCache::mark_all_nmethods_for_deoptimization() {
 688   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 689   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 690     nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 691   }
 692 }
 693 
 694 
 695 int CodeCache::mark_for_deoptimization(Method* dependee) {
 696   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 697   int number_of_marked_CodeBlobs = 0;
 698 
 699   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 700     if (nm->is_dependent_on_method(dependee)) {
 701       ResourceMark rm;
 702       nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 703       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs++;
 704     }
 705   }
 706 
 707   return number_of_marked_CodeBlobs;
 708 }
 709 
 710 void CodeCache::make_marked_nmethods_zombies() {
 711   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
 712   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 713     if (nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
 714 
 715       // If the nmethod has already been made non-entrant and it can be converted
 716       // then zombie it now. Otherwise make it non-entrant and it will eventually
 717       // be zombied when it is no longer seen on the stack. Note that the nmethod
 718       // might be "entrant" and not on the stack and so could be zombied immediately
 719       // but we can't tell because we don't track it on stack until it becomes
 720       // non-entrant.
 721 
 722       if (nm->is_not_entrant() && nm->can_not_entrant_be_converted()) {
 723         nm->make_zombie();
 724       } else {
 725         nm->make_not_entrant();
 726       }
 727     }
 728   }
 729 }
 730 
 731 void CodeCache::make_marked_nmethods_not_entrant() {
 732   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 733   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 734     if (nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
 735       nm->make_not_entrant();
 736     }
 737   }
 738 }
 739 
 740 void CodeCache::verify() {
 741   _heap->verify();
 742   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(p) {
 743     p->verify();
 744   }
 745 }
 746 
 747 void CodeCache::report_codemem_full() {
 748   _codemem_full_count++;
 749   EventCodeCacheFull event;
 750   if (event.should_commit()) {
 751     event.set_startAddress((u8)low_bound());
 752     event.set_commitedTopAddress((u8)high());
 753     event.set_reservedTopAddress((u8)high_bound());
 754     event.set_entryCount(nof_blobs());
 755     event.set_methodCount(nof_nmethods());
 756     event.set_adaptorCount(nof_adapters());
 757     event.set_unallocatedCapacity(unallocated_capacity()/K);
 758     event.set_fullCount(_codemem_full_count);
 759     event.commit();
 760   }
 761 }
 762 
 763 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 764 // Non-product version
 765 
 766 #ifndef PRODUCT
 767 
 768 void CodeCache::verify_if_often() {
 769   if (VerifyCodeCacheOften) {
 770     _heap->verify();
 771   }
 772 }
 773 
 774 void CodeCache::print_trace(const char* event, CodeBlob* cb, int size) {
 775   if (PrintCodeCache2) {  // Need to add a new flag
 776     ResourceMark rm;
 777     if (size == 0)  size = cb->size();
 778     tty->print_cr("CodeCache %s:  addr: " INTPTR_FORMAT ", size: 0x%x", event, cb, size);
 779   }
 780 }
 781 
 782 void CodeCache::print_internals() {
 783   int nmethodCount = 0;
 784   int runtimeStubCount = 0;
 785   int adapterCount = 0;
 786   int deoptimizationStubCount = 0;
 787   int uncommonTrapStubCount = 0;
 788   int bufferBlobCount = 0;
 789   int total = 0;
 790   int nmethodAlive = 0;
 791   int nmethodNotEntrant = 0;
 792   int nmethodZombie = 0;
 793   int nmethodUnloaded = 0;
 794   int nmethodJava = 0;
 795   int nmethodNative = 0;
 796   int maxCodeSize = 0;
 797   ResourceMark rm;
 798 
 799   CodeBlob *cb;
 800   for (cb = first(); cb != NULL; cb = next(cb)) {
 801     total++;
 802     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 803       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 804 
 805       if (Verbose && nm->method() != NULL) {
 806         ResourceMark rm;
 807         char *method_name = nm->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
 808         tty->print("%s", method_name);
 809         if(nm->is_alive()) { tty->print_cr(" alive"); }
 810         if(nm->is_not_entrant()) { tty->print_cr(" not-entrant"); }
 811         if(nm->is_zombie()) { tty->print_cr(" zombie"); }
 812       }
 813 
 814       nmethodCount++;
 815 
 816       if(nm->is_alive()) { nmethodAlive++; }
 817       if(nm->is_not_entrant()) { nmethodNotEntrant++; }
 818       if(nm->is_zombie()) { nmethodZombie++; }
 819       if(nm->is_unloaded()) { nmethodUnloaded++; }
 820       if(nm->is_native_method()) { nmethodNative++; }
 821 
 822       if(nm->method() != NULL && nm->is_java_method()) {
 823         nmethodJava++;
 824         if (nm->insts_size() > maxCodeSize) {
 825           maxCodeSize = nm->insts_size();
 826         }
 827       }
 828     } else if (cb->is_runtime_stub()) {
 829       runtimeStubCount++;
 830     } else if (cb->is_deoptimization_stub()) {
 831       deoptimizationStubCount++;
 832     } else if (cb->is_uncommon_trap_stub()) {
 833       uncommonTrapStubCount++;
 834     } else if (cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
 835       adapterCount++;
 836     } else if (cb->is_buffer_blob()) {
 837       bufferBlobCount++;
 838     }
 839   }
 840 
 841   int bucketSize = 512;
 842   int bucketLimit = maxCodeSize / bucketSize + 1;
 843   int *buckets = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, bucketLimit, mtCode);
 844   memset(buckets,0,sizeof(int) * bucketLimit);
 845 
 846   for (cb = first(); cb != NULL; cb = next(cb)) {
 847     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 848       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 849       if(nm->is_java_method()) {
 850         buckets[nm->insts_size() / bucketSize]++;
 851       }
 852     }
 853   }
 854   tty->print_cr("Code Cache Entries (total of %d)",total);
 855   tty->print_cr("-------------------------------------------------");
 856   tty->print_cr("nmethods: %d",nmethodCount);
 857   tty->print_cr("\talive: %d",nmethodAlive);
 858   tty->print_cr("\tnot_entrant: %d",nmethodNotEntrant);
 859   tty->print_cr("\tzombie: %d",nmethodZombie);
 860   tty->print_cr("\tunloaded: %d",nmethodUnloaded);
 861   tty->print_cr("\tjava: %d",nmethodJava);
 862   tty->print_cr("\tnative: %d",nmethodNative);
 863   tty->print_cr("runtime_stubs: %d",runtimeStubCount);
 864   tty->print_cr("adapters: %d",adapterCount);
 865   tty->print_cr("buffer blobs: %d",bufferBlobCount);
 866   tty->print_cr("deoptimization_stubs: %d",deoptimizationStubCount);
 867   tty->print_cr("uncommon_traps: %d",uncommonTrapStubCount);
 868   tty->print_cr("\nnmethod size distribution (non-zombie java)");
 869   tty->print_cr("-------------------------------------------------");
 870 
 871   for(int i=0; i<bucketLimit; i++) {
 872     if(buckets[i] != 0) {
 873       tty->print("%d - %d bytes",i*bucketSize,(i+1)*bucketSize);
 874       tty->fill_to(40);
 875       tty->print_cr("%d",buckets[i]);
 876     }
 877   }
 878 
 879   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, buckets, mtCode);
 880 }
 881 
 882 #endif // !PRODUCT
 883 
 884 void CodeCache::print() {
 885   print_summary(tty);
 886 
 887 #ifndef PRODUCT
 888   if (!Verbose) return;
 889 
 890   CodeBlob_sizes live;
 891   CodeBlob_sizes dead;
 892 
 893   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(p) {
 894     if (!p->is_alive()) {
 895       dead.add(p);
 896     } else {
 897       live.add(p);
 898     }
 899   }
 900 
 901   tty->print_cr("CodeCache:");
 902 
 903   tty->print_cr("nmethod dependency checking time %f", dependentCheckTime.seconds(),
 904                 dependentCheckTime.seconds() / dependentCheckCount);
 905 
 906   if (!live.is_empty()) {
 907     live.print("live");
 908   }
 909   if (!dead.is_empty()) {
 910     dead.print("dead");
 911   }
 912 
 913 
 914   if (WizardMode) {
 915      // print the oop_map usage
 916     int code_size = 0;
 917     int number_of_blobs = 0;
 918     int number_of_oop_maps = 0;
 919     int map_size = 0;
 920     FOR_ALL_BLOBS(p) {
 921       if (p->is_alive()) {
 922         number_of_blobs++;
 923         code_size += p->code_size();
 924         OopMapSet* set = p->oop_maps();
 925         if (set != NULL) {
 926           number_of_oop_maps += set->size();
 927           map_size           += set->heap_size();
 928         }
 929       }
 930     }
 931     tty->print_cr("OopMaps");
 932     tty->print_cr("  #blobs    = %d", number_of_blobs);
 933     tty->print_cr("  code size = %d", code_size);
 934     tty->print_cr("  #oop_maps = %d", number_of_oop_maps);
 935     tty->print_cr("  map size  = %d", map_size);
 936   }
 937 
 938 #endif // !PRODUCT
 939 }
 940 
 941 void CodeCache::print_summary(outputStream* st, bool detailed) {
 942   size_t total = (_heap->high_boundary() - _heap->low_boundary());
 943   st->print_cr("CodeCache: size=" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb used=" SIZE_FORMAT
 944                "Kb max_used=" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb free=" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb",
 945                total/K, (total - unallocated_capacity())/K,
 946                maxCodeCacheUsed/K, unallocated_capacity()/K);
 947 
 948   if (detailed) {
 949     st->print_cr(" bounds [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
 950                  _heap->low_boundary(),
 951                  _heap->high(),
 952                  _heap->high_boundary());
 953     st->print_cr(" total_blobs=" UINT32_FORMAT " nmethods=" UINT32_FORMAT
 954                  " adapters=" UINT32_FORMAT,
 955                  nof_blobs(), nof_nmethods(), nof_adapters());
 956     st->print_cr(" compilation: %s", CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs() ?
 957                  "enabled" : Arguments::mode() == Arguments::_int ?
 958                  "disabled (interpreter mode)" :
 959                  "disabled (not enough contiguous free space left)");
 960   }
 961 }
 962 
 963 void CodeCache::log_state(outputStream* st) {
 964   st->print(" total_blobs='" UINT32_FORMAT "' nmethods='" UINT32_FORMAT "'"
 965             " adapters='" UINT32_FORMAT "' free_code_cache='" SIZE_FORMAT "'",
 966             nof_blobs(), nof_nmethods(), nof_adapters(),
 967             unallocated_capacity());
 968 }
 969