1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_HEAP_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_HEAP_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/virtualspace.hpp"
  31 
  32 // Blocks
  33 
  34 class HeapBlock VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  35   friend class VMStructs;
  36 
  37  public:
  38   struct Header {
  39     size_t  _length;                             // the length in segments
  40     bool    _used;                               // Used bit
  41   };
  42 
  43  protected:
  44   union {
  45     Header _header;
  46     int64_t _padding[ (sizeof(Header) + sizeof(int64_t)-1) / sizeof(int64_t) ];
  47                         // pad to 0 mod 8
  48   };
  49 
  50  public:
  51   // Initialization
  52   void initialize(size_t length)                 { _header._length = length; set_used(); }
  53 
  54   // Accessors
  55   void* allocated_space() const                  { return (void*)(this + 1); }
  56   size_t length() const                          { return _header._length; }
  57 
  58   // Used/free
  59   void set_used()                                { _header._used = true; }
  60   void set_free()                                { _header._used = false; }
  61   bool free()                                    { return !_header._used; }
  62 };
  63 
  64 class FreeBlock: public HeapBlock {
  65   friend class VMStructs;
  66  protected:
  67   FreeBlock* _link;
  68 
  69  public:
  70   // Initialization
  71   void initialize(size_t length)             { HeapBlock::initialize(length); _link= NULL; }
  72 
  73   // Merging
  74   void set_length(size_t l)                  { _header._length = l; }
  75 
  76   // Accessors
  77   FreeBlock* link() const                    { return _link; }
  78   void set_link(FreeBlock* link)             { _link = link; }
  79 };
  80 
  81 class CodeHeap : public CHeapObj<mtCode> {
  82   friend class VMStructs;
  83  private:
  84   VirtualSpace _memory;                          // the memory holding the blocks
  85   VirtualSpace _segmap;                          // the memory holding the segment map
  86 
  87   size_t       _number_of_committed_segments;
  88   size_t       _number_of_reserved_segments;
  89   size_t       _segment_size;
  90   int          _log2_segment_size;
  91 
  92   size_t       _next_segment;
  93 
  94   FreeBlock*   _freelist;
  95   size_t       _freelist_segments;              // No. of segments in freelist
  96   size_t       _max_allocated_capacity;         // Peak capacity that was allocated during lifetime of the heap
  97 
  98   const char*  _name;                           // Name of the CodeHeap
  99   const int    _code_blob_type;                 // CodeBlobType it contains
 100   bool         _was_full;                       // True if CodeHeap was full during runtime
 101 
 102   // Helper functions
 103   size_t   size_to_segments(size_t size) const { return (size + _segment_size - 1) >> _log2_segment_size; }
 104   size_t   segments_to_size(size_t number_of_segments) const { return number_of_segments << _log2_segment_size; }
 105 
 106   size_t   segment_for(void* p) const            { return ((char*)p - _memory.low()) >> _log2_segment_size; }
 107   HeapBlock* block_at(size_t i) const            { return (HeapBlock*)(_memory.low() + (i << _log2_segment_size)); }
 108 
 109   void  mark_segmap_as_free(size_t beg, size_t end);
 110   void  mark_segmap_as_used(size_t beg, size_t end);
 111 
 112   // Freelist management helpers
 113   FreeBlock* following_block(FreeBlock *b);
 114   void insert_after(FreeBlock* a, FreeBlock* b);
 115   void merge_right (FreeBlock* a);
 116 
 117   // Toplevel freelist management
 118   void add_to_freelist(HeapBlock *b);
 119   FreeBlock* search_freelist(size_t length, bool is_critical);
 120 
 121   // Iteration helpers
 122   void*      next_free(HeapBlock* b) const;
 123   HeapBlock* first_block() const;
 124   HeapBlock* next_block(HeapBlock* b) const;
 125   HeapBlock* block_start(void* p) const;
 126 
 127   // to perform additional actions on creation of executable code
 128   void on_code_mapping(char* base, size_t size);
 129 
 130  public:
 131   CodeHeap(const char* name, const int code_blob_type);
 132 
 133   // Heap extents
 134   bool  reserve(ReservedSpace rs, size_t committed_size, size_t segment_size);
 135   void  release();                               // releases all allocated memory
 136   bool  expand_by(size_t size);                  // expands commited memory by size
 137   void  shrink_by(size_t size);                  // shrinks commited memory by size
 138   void  clear();                                 // clears all heap contents
 139 
 140   // Memory allocation
 141   void* allocate  (size_t size, bool is_critical);  // allocates a block of size or returns NULL
 142   void  deallocate(void* p);                     // deallocates a block
 143 
 144   // Attributes
 145   char* low_boundary() const                     { return _memory.low_boundary (); }
 146   char* high() const                             { return _memory.high(); }
 147   char* high_boundary() const                    { return _memory.high_boundary(); }
 148 
 149   bool  contains(const void* p) const            { return low_boundary() <= p && p < high(); }
 150   void* find_start(void* p) const;              // returns the block containing p or NULL
 151   size_t alignment_unit() const;                // alignment of any block
 152   size_t alignment_offset() const;              // offset of first byte of any block, within the enclosing alignment unit
 153   static size_t header_size();                  // returns the header size for each heap block
 154 
 155   // Iteration
 156 
 157   // returns the first block or NULL
 158   void* first() const       { return next_free(first_block()); }
 159   // returns the next block given a block p or NULL
 160   void* next(void* p) const { return next_free(next_block(block_start(p))); }
 161 
 162   // Statistics
 163   size_t capacity() const;
 164   size_t max_capacity() const;
 165   size_t allocated_capacity() const;
 166   size_t max_allocated_capacity() const          { return _max_allocated_capacity; }
 167   size_t unallocated_capacity() const            { return max_capacity() - allocated_capacity(); }
 168 
 169   // Returns true if the CodeHeap contains CodeBlobs of the given type
 170   bool accepts(int code_blob_type) const         { return (_code_blob_type == code_blob_type); }
 171 
 172   // Debugging / Profiling
 173   const char* name() const                       { return _name; }
 174   bool was_full()                                { return _was_full; }
 175   void report_full()                             { _was_full = true; }
 176 
 177 private:
 178   size_t heap_unallocated_capacity() const;
 179 
 180 public:
 181   // Debugging
 182   void verify();
 183   void print()  PRODUCT_RETURN;
 184 };
 185 
 186 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_HEAP_HPP