/* * Copyright (c) 2016, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package jdk.management.jfr; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.management.PlatformManagedObject; import java.time.Instant; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import jdk.jfr.Configuration; import jdk.jfr.EventType; import jdk.jfr.Recording; /** * Management interface for controlling Flight Recorder. *

* The object name for identifying the MXBean in the platform MBean * server is:

{@code jdk.management.jfr:type=FlightRecorder}
*

* Flight Recorder can be configured in the following ways: *

*

* See the package {@code jdk.jfr} documentation for descriptions of the settings * syntax and the {@link ConfigurationInfo} class documentation for configuration information. * *

Recording options

*

* The following table shows the options names to use with {@link #setRecordingOptions(long, Map)} * and {@link #getRecordingOptions(long)}. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
Recording options
NameDescripionDefault valueFormatExample values
{@code name}Sets a human-readable recording nameString representation of the recording id{@code String}{@code "My Recording"},
* {@code "profiling"}
{@code maxAge}Specify the length of time that the data is kept in the disk repository until the * oldest data may be deleted. Only works if {@code disk=true}, otherwise * this parameter is ignored.{@code "0"} (no limit){@code "0"} if no limit is imposed, otherwise a string * representation of a positive {@code Long} value followed by an empty space * and one of the following units,
*
* {@code "ns"} (nanoseconds)
* {@code "us"} (microseconds)
* {@code "ms"} (milliseconds)
* {@code "s"} (seconds)
* {@code "m"} (minutes)
* {@code "h"} (hours)
* {@code "d"} (days)
*
{@code "2 h"},
* {@code "24 h"},
* {@code "2 d"},
* {@code "0"}
{@code maxSize}Specifies the size, measured in bytes, at which data is kept in disk * repository. Only works if * {@code disk=true}, otherwise this parameter is ignored.{@code "0"} (no limit)String representation of a {@code Long} value, must be positive{@code "0"},
* {@code "1000000000"}
{@code dumpOnExit}Dumps recording data to disk on Java Virtual Machine (JVM) exit{@code "false"}String representation of a {@code Boolean} value, {@code "true"} or * {@code "false"}{@code "true"},
* {@code "false"}
{@code destination}Specifies the path where recording data is written when the recording stops.{@code "false"}See {@code Paths#getPath} for format.
* If this method is invoked from another process, the data is written on the * machine where the target JVM is running. If destination is a relative path, it * is relative to the working directory where the target JVM was started.}
{@code "c:\recording\recotding.jfr"},
* {@code "/recordings/recording.jfr"}, {@code "recording.jfr"}
{@code disk}Stores recorded data as it is recorded"false"String representation of a {@code Boolean} value, {@code "true"} or * {@code "false"}{@code "true"},
* {@code "false"}
{@code duration}Sets how long the recording should be running{@code "0"} (no limit, continuous){@code "0"} if no limit should be imposed, otherwise a string * representation of a positive {@code Long} followed by an empty space and one * of the following units:
*
* {@code "ns"} (nanoseconds)
* {@code "us"} (microseconds)
* {@code "ms"} (milliseconds)
* {@code "s"} (seconds)
* {@code "m"} (minutes)
* {@code "h"} (hours)
* {@code "d"} (days)
*
{@code "60 s"},
* {@code "10 m"},
* {@code "4 h"},
* {@code "0"}
* * @since 9 */ public interface FlightRecorderMXBean extends PlatformManagedObject { /** * String representation of the {@code ObjectName} for the * {@code FlightRecorderMXBean}. */ public static final String MXBEAN_NAME = "jdk.management.jfr:type=FlightRecorder"; /** * Creates a recording, but doesn't start it. * * @return a unique ID that can be used to start, stop, close and * configure the recording * * @throws IllegalStateException if Flight Recorder can't be created (for * example, if the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) lacks Flight Recorder * support, or if the file repository can't be created or accessed) * * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} * * @see Recording */ long newRecording() throws IllegalStateException, SecurityException; /** * Creates a snapshot recording of all available recorded data. *

* A snapshot is a synthesized recording in a stopped state. If no data is * available, a recording with size {@code 0} is returned. *

* A snapshot provides stable access to data for later operations (for example, * operations to change the time interval or to reduce the data size). *

* The caller must close the recording when access to the data is no longer * needed. * * @return a snapshot of all available recording data, not {@code null} * * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} * * @return a unique ID that can be used for reading recording data. * * @see Recording */ public long takeSnapshot(); /** * Creates a copy of an existing recording, useful for extracting parts of a * recording. *

* The cloned recording contains the same recording data as the * original, but it has a new ID and a name prefixed with * {@code "Clone of recording"}. If the original recording is running, then * the clone is also running. * * @param recordingId the recording ID of the recording to create a clone * from * * @param stop if the newly created clone is stopped before * returning. * * @return a unique ID that can be used to start, stop, * close and configure the recording * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a recording with the specified ID * doesn't exist * * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} * * @see Recording */ long cloneRecording(long recordingId, boolean stop) throws IllegalArgumentException, SecurityException; /** * Starts the recording with the specified ID. *

* A recording that is stopped can't be restarted. * * @param recordingId ID of the recording to start * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a recording with the specified ID * doesn't exist * * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} * * @see Recording */ void startRecording(long recordingId) throws IllegalStateException, SecurityException; /** * Stops the running recording with the specified ID. * * @param recordingId the ID of the recording to stop * * @return {@code true} if the recording is stopped, {@code false} * otherwise * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a recording with the specified ID * doesn't exist * @throws IllegalStateException if the recording is not running * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} * * @see #newRecording() */ boolean stopRecording(long recordingId) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalStateException, SecurityException; /** * Closes the recording with the specified ID and releases any system * resources that are associated with the recording. *

* If the recording is already closed, invoking this method has no effect. * * @param recordingId the ID of the recording to close * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a recording with the specified ID * doesn't exist * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} * * @see #newRecording() */ void closeRecording(long recordingId) throws IOException; /** * Opens a data stream for the recording with the specified ID, or {@code 0} * to get data irrespective of recording. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
Recording stream options
NameDescripionDefault valueFormatExample values
{@code startTime}Specifies the point in time to start a recording stream. Due to * how data is stored, some events that start or end prior to the * start time may be included.{@code Instant.MIN_VALUE.toString()}ISO-8601. See {@link Instant#toString}
* or milliseconds since epoch
{@code "2015-11-03T00:00"},
* {@code "1446508800000"}
{@code endTime}Specifies the point in time to end a recording stream. Due to how * data is stored, some events that start or end after the end time may * be included.{@code Instant.MAX_VALUE.toString()}ISO-8601. See {@link Instant#toString}
* or milliseconds since epoch
{@code "2015-11-03T01:00"},
* {@code "1446512400000"}
{@code blockSize}Specifies the maximum number of bytes to read with a call to {@code readStream} * {@code "50000"}A positive {@code long} value.
*
* Setting {@code blockSize} to a very high value may result in * {@link OutOfMemoryError} or an {@link IllegalArgumentException}, if the * Java Virtual Machine (JVM) deems the value too large to handle.
{@code "50000"},
* {@code "1000000"},
*
* If an option is omitted from the map the default value is used. *

* The recording with the specified ID must be stopped before a stream can * be opened. This restriction might be lifted in future releases. * * @param recordingId ID of the recording to open the stream for * * @param streamOptions a map that contains the options that controls the amount of data * and how it is read, or {@code null} to get all data for the * recording with the default block size * * @return a unique ID for the stream. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a recording with the iD doesn't * exist, or if {@code options} contains invalid values * * @throws IOException if the recording is closed, an I/O error occurs, or * no data is available for the specified recording or * interval * * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} */ long openStream(long recordingId, Map streamOptions) throws IOException; /** * Closes the recording stream with the specified ID and releases any system * resources that are associated with the stream. *

* If the stream is already closed, invoking this method has no effect. * * @param streamId the ID of the stream * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a stream with the specified ID doesn't * exist * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while trying to close the stream * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} * * @see #openStream(long, Map) */ void closeStream(long streamId) throws IOException; /** * Reads a portion of data from the stream with the specified ID, or returns * {@code null} if no more data is available. *

* To read all data for a recording, invoke this method repeatedly until * {@code null} is returned. * * @param streamId the ID of the stream * * @return byte array that contains recording data, or {@code null} when no more * data is available * @throws IOException if the stream is closed, or an I/O error occurred while * trying to read the stream * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no recording with the stream ID exists * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("monitor")} */ byte[] readStream(long streamId) throws IOException; /** * Returns a map that contains the options for the recording with the * specified ID (for example, the destination file or time span to keep * recorded data). *

* See {@link FlightRecorderMXBean} for available option names. * * @param recordingId the ID of the recording to get options for * * @return a map describing the recording options, not {@code null} * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no recording with the * specified ID exists * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("monitor")} * */ Map getRecordingOptions(long recordingId) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Returns a {@code Map} that contains the settings for the recording with the specified ID, * (for example, the event thresholds) *

* If multiple recordings are running at the same time, more data could be * recorded than what is specified in the {@code Map} object. *

* The name in the {@code Map} is the event name and the setting name separated by * {@code "#"} (for example, {@code "jdk.VMInfo#period"}). The value * is a textual representation of the settings value (for example, * {@code "60 s"}). * * @param recordingId the ID of the recordings to get settings for * * @return a map that describes the recording settings, not {@code null} * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no recording with the specified ID exists * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("monitor")} */ Map getRecordingSettings(long recordingId) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Sets a configuration as a string representation for the recording with the * specified ID. * * @param recordingId ID of the recording * @param contents a string representation of the configuration file to use, * not {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no recording with the * specified ID exists or if the configuration could not be parsed. * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} * * @see Configuration#getContents() */ void setConfiguration(long recordingId, String contents) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Sets a predefined configuration for the recording with the specified ID. * * @param recordingId ID of the recording to set the configuration for * @param configurationName the name of the configuration (for example, * {@code "profile"} or {@code "default"}), not {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no recording with the * specified ID exists * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} * * @see #getConfigurations() */ void setPredefinedConfiguration(long recordingId, String configurationName) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Sets and replaces all previous settings for the specified recording. *

* A setting consists of a name/value pair, where name specifies the * event and setting to configure, and the value specifies what to set * it to. *

* The name can be formed in the following ways: *

* {@code * + "#" + * } *

* or *

* {@code * + "#" + * } *

* For example, to set the sample interval of the CPU Load event to once every * second, use the name {@code "jdk.CPULoad#period"} and the value * {@code "1 s"}. If multiple events use the same name, for example if an event * class is loaded in multiple class loaders, and differentiation is needed * between them, then the name is {@code "56#period"}. The ID for an event is * obtained by invoking {@link jdk.jfr.EventType#getId()} method and is valid * for the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) instance that the event is registered in. *

* A list of available event names is retrieved by invoking * {@link jdk.jfr.FlightRecorder#getEventTypes()} and * {@link jdk.jfr.EventType#getName()}. A list of available settings for an * event type is obtained by invoking * {@link jdk.jfr.EventType#getSettingDescriptors()} and * {@link jdk.jfr.ValueDescriptor#getName()}. *

* * @param recordingId ID of the recording * * @param settings name value map of the settings to set, not {@code null} * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no recording with the specified ID exists * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} * * @see Recording#getId() */ void setRecordingSettings(long recordingId, Map settings) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Configures the recording options (for example, destination file and time span * to keep data). *

* See {@link FlightRecorderMXBean} for a description of the options and values * that can be used. Setting a value to {@code null} restores the value to the * default value. * * @param recordingId the ID of the recording to set options for * * @param options name/value map of the settings to set, not {@code null} * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no recording with the specified ID exists * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists, and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("control")} or an * option contains a file that the caller does not have permission to * operate on. * @see Recording#getId() */ void setRecordingOptions(long recordingId, Map options) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Returns the list of the available recordings, not necessarily running. *

* MBeanServer access:
* The mapped type of {@code RecordingInfo} is {@code CompositeData} with * attributes as specified in the {@link RecordingInfo#from * RecordingInfo.from} method. * * @return list of recordings, not {@code null} * * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("monitor")} * * @see RecordingInfo * @see Recording */ List getRecordings(); /** * Returns the list of predefined configurations for this Java Virtual Machine (JVM). *

* MBeanServer access:
* The mapped type of {@code ConfigurationInfo} is {@code CompositeData} * with attributes as specified in the {@link ConfigurationInfo#from * ConfigurationInfo.from} method. * * @return the list of predefined configurations, not {@code null} * * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("monitor")} * * @see ConfigurationInfo * @see Configuration */ List getConfigurations(); /** * Returns the list of currently registered event types. *

* MBeanServer access:
* The mapped type of {@code EventTypeInfo} is {@code CompositeData} with * attributes as specified in the {@link EventTypeInfo#from * EventTypeInfo.from} method. * * @return the list of registered event types, not {@code null} * * @throws java.lang.SecurityException if a security manager exists and the * caller does not have {@code ManagementPermission("monitor")} * * @see EventTypeInfo * @see EventType */ List getEventTypes(); /** * Writes recording data to the specified file. *

* If this method is invoked remotely from another process, the data is written * to a file named {@code outputFile} on the machine where the target Java * Virtual Machine (JVM) is running. If the file location is a relative path, it * is relative to the working directory where the target JVM was started. * * @param recordingId the ID of the recording to dump data for * * @param outputFile the system-dependent file name where data is written, not * {@code null} * * @throws IOException if the recording can't be dumped due to an I/O error (for * example, an invalid path) * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a recording with the specified ID doesn't * exist * * @throws IllegalStateException if the recording is not yet started or if it is * already closed * * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and its * {@code SecurityManager.checkWrite(java.lang.String)} method denies * write access to the named file or the caller does not have * {@code ManagmentPermission("control")} * * @see java.nio.file.Path#toString() * @see Recording#dump(java.nio.file.Path) */ void copyTo(long recordingId, String outputFile) throws IOException, SecurityException; }