1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1995, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package java.awt;
  26 
  27 import java.awt.peer.TextComponentPeer;
  28 import java.awt.event.*;
  29 import java.util.EventListener;
  30 import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
  31 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
  32 import java.io.IOException;
  33 import java.text.BreakIterator;
  34 import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;
  35 import javax.accessibility.*;
  36 import java.awt.im.InputMethodRequests;
  37 import sun.awt.AWTPermissions;
  38 import sun.awt.InputMethodSupport;
  39 
  40 /**
  41  * The <code>TextComponent</code> class is the superclass of
  42  * any component that allows the editing of some text.
  43  * <p>
  44  * A text component embodies a string of text.  The
  45  * <code>TextComponent</code> class defines a set of methods
  46  * that determine whether or not this text is editable. If the
  47  * component is editable, it defines another set of methods
  48  * that supports a text insertion caret.
  49  * <p>
  50  * In addition, the class defines methods that are used
  51  * to maintain a current <em>selection</em> from the text.
  52  * The text selection, a substring of the component's text,
  53  * is the target of editing operations. It is also referred
  54  * to as the <em>selected text</em>.
  55  *
  56  * @author      Sami Shaio
  57  * @author      Arthur van Hoff
  58  * @since       1.0
  59  */
  60 public class TextComponent extends Component implements Accessible {
  61 
  62     /**
  63      * The value of the text.
  64      * A <code>null</code> value is the same as "".
  65      *
  66      * @serial
  67      * @see #setText(String)
  68      * @see #getText()
  69      */
  70     String text;
  71 
  72     /**
  73      * A boolean indicating whether or not this
  74      * <code>TextComponent</code> is editable.
  75      * It will be <code>true</code> if the text component
  76      * is editable and <code>false</code> if not.
  77      *
  78      * @serial
  79      * @see #isEditable()
  80      */
  81     boolean editable = true;
  82 
  83     /**
  84      * The selection refers to the selected text, and the
  85      * <code>selectionStart</code> is the start position
  86      * of the selected text.
  87      *
  88      * @serial
  89      * @see #getSelectionStart()
  90      * @see #setSelectionStart(int)
  91      */
  92     int selectionStart;
  93 
  94     /**
  95      * The selection refers to the selected text, and the
  96      * <code>selectionEnd</code>
  97      * is the end position of the selected text.
  98      *
  99      * @serial
 100      * @see #getSelectionEnd()
 101      * @see #setSelectionEnd(int)
 102      */
 103     int selectionEnd;
 104 
 105     // A flag used to tell whether the background has been set by
 106     // developer code (as opposed to AWT code).  Used to determine
 107     // the background color of non-editable TextComponents.
 108     boolean backgroundSetByClientCode = false;
 109 
 110     /**
 111      * A list of listeners that will receive events from this object.
 112      */
 113     protected transient TextListener textListener;
 114 
 115     /*
 116      * JDK 1.1 serialVersionUID
 117      */
 118     private static final long serialVersionUID = -2214773872412987419L;
 119 
 120     /**
 121      * Constructs a new text component initialized with the
 122      * specified text. Sets the value of the cursor to
 123      * <code>Cursor.TEXT_CURSOR</code>.
 124      * @param      text       the text to be displayed; if
 125      *             <code>text</code> is <code>null</code>, the empty
 126      *             string <code>""</code> will be displayed
 127      * @exception  HeadlessException if
 128      *             <code>GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless</code>
 129      *             returns true
 130      * @see        java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
 131      * @see        java.awt.Cursor
 132      */
 133     TextComponent(String text) throws HeadlessException {
 134         GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
 135         this.text = (text != null) ? text : "";
 136         setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.TEXT_CURSOR));
 137     }
 138 
 139     private void enableInputMethodsIfNecessary() {
 140         if (checkForEnableIM) {
 141             checkForEnableIM = false;
 142             try {
 143                 Toolkit toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
 144                 boolean shouldEnable = false;
 145                 if (toolkit instanceof InputMethodSupport) {
 146                     shouldEnable = ((InputMethodSupport)toolkit)
 147                       .enableInputMethodsForTextComponent();
 148                 }
 149                 enableInputMethods(shouldEnable);
 150             } catch (Exception e) {
 151                 // if something bad happens, just don't enable input methods
 152             }
 153         }
 154     }
 155 
 156     /**
 157      * Enables or disables input method support for this text component. If input
 158      * method support is enabled and the text component also processes key events,
 159      * incoming events are offered to the current input method and will only be
 160      * processed by the component or dispatched to its listeners if the input method
 161      * does not consume them. Whether and how input method support for this text
 162      * component is enabled or disabled by default is implementation dependent.
 163      *
 164      * @param enable true to enable, false to disable
 165      * @see #processKeyEvent
 166      * @since 1.2
 167      */
 168     public void enableInputMethods(boolean enable) {
 169         checkForEnableIM = false;
 170         super.enableInputMethods(enable);
 171     }
 172 
 173     boolean areInputMethodsEnabled() {
 174         // moved from the constructor above to here and addNotify below,
 175         // this call will initialize the toolkit if not already initialized.
 176         if (checkForEnableIM) {
 177             enableInputMethodsIfNecessary();
 178         }
 179 
 180         // TextComponent handles key events without touching the eventMask or
 181         // having a key listener, so just check whether the flag is set
 182         return (eventMask & AWTEvent.INPUT_METHODS_ENABLED_MASK) != 0;
 183     }
 184 
 185     public InputMethodRequests getInputMethodRequests() {
 186         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 187         if (peer != null) return peer.getInputMethodRequests();
 188         else return null;
 189     }
 190 
 191 
 192 
 193     /**
 194      * Makes this Component displayable by connecting it to a
 195      * native screen resource.
 196      * This method is called internally by the toolkit and should
 197      * not be called directly by programs.
 198      * @see       java.awt.TextComponent#removeNotify
 199      */
 200     public void addNotify() {
 201         super.addNotify();
 202         enableInputMethodsIfNecessary();
 203     }
 204 
 205     /**
 206      * Removes the <code>TextComponent</code>'s peer.
 207      * The peer allows us to modify the appearance of the
 208      * <code>TextComponent</code> without changing its
 209      * functionality.
 210      */
 211     public void removeNotify() {
 212         synchronized (getTreeLock()) {
 213             TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 214             if (peer != null) {
 215                 text = peer.getText();
 216                 selectionStart = peer.getSelectionStart();
 217                 selectionEnd = peer.getSelectionEnd();
 218             }
 219             super.removeNotify();
 220         }
 221     }
 222 
 223     /**
 224      * Sets the text that is presented by this
 225      * text component to be the specified text.
 226      * @param       t   the new text;
 227      *                  if this parameter is <code>null</code> then
 228      *                  the text is set to the empty string ""
 229      * @see         java.awt.TextComponent#getText
 230      */
 231     public synchronized void setText(String t) {
 232         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 233         if (peer != null) {
 234             text = peer.getText();
 235         }
 236 
 237         boolean skipTextEvent = (text == null || text.isEmpty())
 238                 && (t == null || t.isEmpty());
 239         text = (t != null) ? t : "";        
 240         // Please note that we do not want to post an event
 241         // if TextArea.setText() or TextField.setText() replaces an empty text
 242         // by an empty text, that is, if component's text remains unchanged.
 243         if (peer != null && !skipTextEvent) {
 244             peer.setText(text);
 245         }
 246     }
 247 
 248     /**
 249      * Returns the text that is presented by this text component.
 250      * By default, this is an empty string.
 251      *
 252      * @return the value of this <code>TextComponent</code>
 253      * @see     java.awt.TextComponent#setText
 254      */
 255     public synchronized String getText() {
 256         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 257         if (peer != null) {
 258             text = peer.getText();
 259         }
 260         return text;
 261     }
 262 
 263     /**
 264      * Returns the selected text from the text that is
 265      * presented by this text component.
 266      * @return      the selected text of this text component
 267      * @see         java.awt.TextComponent#select
 268      */
 269     public synchronized String getSelectedText() {
 270         return getText().substring(getSelectionStart(), getSelectionEnd());
 271     }
 272 
 273     /**
 274      * Indicates whether or not this text component is editable.
 275      * @return     <code>true</code> if this text component is
 276      *                  editable; <code>false</code> otherwise.
 277      * @see        java.awt.TextComponent#setEditable
 278      * @since      1.0
 279      */
 280     public boolean isEditable() {
 281         return editable;
 282     }
 283 
 284     /**
 285      * Sets the flag that determines whether or not this
 286      * text component is editable.
 287      * <p>
 288      * If the flag is set to <code>true</code>, this text component
 289      * becomes user editable. If the flag is set to <code>false</code>,
 290      * the user cannot change the text of this text component.
 291      * By default, non-editable text components have a background color
 292      * of SystemColor.control.  This default can be overridden by
 293      * calling setBackground.
 294      *
 295      * @param     b   a flag indicating whether this text component
 296      *                      is user editable.
 297      * @see       java.awt.TextComponent#isEditable
 298      * @since     1.0
 299      */
 300     public synchronized void setEditable(boolean b) {
 301         if (editable == b) {
 302             return;
 303         }
 304 
 305         editable = b;
 306         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 307         if (peer != null) {
 308             peer.setEditable(b);
 309         }
 310     }
 311 
 312     /**
 313      * Gets the background color of this text component.
 314      *
 315      * By default, non-editable text components have a background color
 316      * of SystemColor.control.  This default can be overridden by
 317      * calling setBackground.
 318      *
 319      * @return This text component's background color.
 320      *         If this text component does not have a background color,
 321      *         the background color of its parent is returned.
 322      * @see #setBackground(Color)
 323      * @since 1.0
 324      */
 325     public Color getBackground() {
 326         if (!editable && !backgroundSetByClientCode) {
 327             return SystemColor.control;
 328         }
 329 
 330         return super.getBackground();
 331     }
 332 
 333     /**
 334      * Sets the background color of this text component.
 335      *
 336      * @param c The color to become this text component's color.
 337      *        If this parameter is null then this text component
 338      *        will inherit the background color of its parent.
 339      * @see #getBackground()
 340      * @since 1.0
 341      */
 342     public void setBackground(Color c) {
 343         backgroundSetByClientCode = true;
 344         super.setBackground(c);
 345     }
 346 
 347     /**
 348      * Gets the start position of the selected text in
 349      * this text component.
 350      * @return      the start position of the selected text
 351      * @see         java.awt.TextComponent#setSelectionStart
 352      * @see         java.awt.TextComponent#getSelectionEnd
 353      */
 354     public synchronized int getSelectionStart() {
 355         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 356         if (peer != null) {
 357             selectionStart = peer.getSelectionStart();
 358         }
 359         return selectionStart;
 360     }
 361 
 362     /**
 363      * Sets the selection start for this text component to
 364      * the specified position. The new start point is constrained
 365      * to be at or before the current selection end. It also
 366      * cannot be set to less than zero, the beginning of the
 367      * component's text.
 368      * If the caller supplies a value for <code>selectionStart</code>
 369      * that is out of bounds, the method enforces these constraints
 370      * silently, and without failure.
 371      * @param       selectionStart   the start position of the
 372      *                        selected text
 373      * @see         java.awt.TextComponent#getSelectionStart
 374      * @see         java.awt.TextComponent#setSelectionEnd
 375      * @since       1.1
 376      */
 377     public synchronized void setSelectionStart(int selectionStart) {
 378         /* Route through select method to enforce consistent policy
 379          * between selectionStart and selectionEnd.
 380          */
 381         select(selectionStart, getSelectionEnd());
 382     }
 383 
 384     /**
 385      * Gets the end position of the selected text in
 386      * this text component.
 387      * @return      the end position of the selected text
 388      * @see         java.awt.TextComponent#setSelectionEnd
 389      * @see         java.awt.TextComponent#getSelectionStart
 390      */
 391     public synchronized int getSelectionEnd() {
 392         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 393         if (peer != null) {
 394             selectionEnd = peer.getSelectionEnd();
 395         }
 396         return selectionEnd;
 397     }
 398 
 399     /**
 400      * Sets the selection end for this text component to
 401      * the specified position. The new end point is constrained
 402      * to be at or after the current selection start. It also
 403      * cannot be set beyond the end of the component's text.
 404      * If the caller supplies a value for <code>selectionEnd</code>
 405      * that is out of bounds, the method enforces these constraints
 406      * silently, and without failure.
 407      * @param       selectionEnd   the end position of the
 408      *                        selected text
 409      * @see         java.awt.TextComponent#getSelectionEnd
 410      * @see         java.awt.TextComponent#setSelectionStart
 411      * @since       1.1
 412      */
 413     public synchronized void setSelectionEnd(int selectionEnd) {
 414         /* Route through select method to enforce consistent policy
 415          * between selectionStart and selectionEnd.
 416          */
 417         select(getSelectionStart(), selectionEnd);
 418     }
 419 
 420     /**
 421      * Selects the text between the specified start and end positions.
 422      * <p>
 423      * This method sets the start and end positions of the
 424      * selected text, enforcing the restriction that the start position
 425      * must be greater than or equal to zero.  The end position must be
 426      * greater than or equal to the start position, and less than or
 427      * equal to the length of the text component's text.  The
 428      * character positions are indexed starting with zero.
 429      * The length of the selection is
 430      * <code>endPosition</code> - <code>startPosition</code>, so the
 431      * character at <code>endPosition</code> is not selected.
 432      * If the start and end positions of the selected text are equal,
 433      * all text is deselected.
 434      * <p>
 435      * If the caller supplies values that are inconsistent or out of
 436      * bounds, the method enforces these constraints silently, and
 437      * without failure. Specifically, if the start position or end
 438      * position is greater than the length of the text, it is reset to
 439      * equal the text length. If the start position is less than zero,
 440      * it is reset to zero, and if the end position is less than the
 441      * start position, it is reset to the start position.
 442      *
 443      * @param        selectionStart the zero-based index of the first
 444                        character (<code>char</code> value) to be selected
 445      * @param        selectionEnd the zero-based end position of the
 446                        text to be selected; the character (<code>char</code> value) at
 447                        <code>selectionEnd</code> is not selected
 448      * @see          java.awt.TextComponent#setSelectionStart
 449      * @see          java.awt.TextComponent#setSelectionEnd
 450      * @see          java.awt.TextComponent#selectAll
 451      */
 452     public synchronized void select(int selectionStart, int selectionEnd) {
 453         String text = getText();
 454         if (selectionStart < 0) {
 455             selectionStart = 0;
 456         }
 457         if (selectionStart > text.length()) {
 458             selectionStart = text.length();
 459         }
 460         if (selectionEnd > text.length()) {
 461             selectionEnd = text.length();
 462         }
 463         if (selectionEnd < selectionStart) {
 464             selectionEnd = selectionStart;
 465         }
 466 
 467         this.selectionStart = selectionStart;
 468         this.selectionEnd = selectionEnd;
 469 
 470         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 471         if (peer != null) {
 472             peer.select(selectionStart, selectionEnd);
 473         }
 474     }
 475 
 476     /**
 477      * Selects all the text in this text component.
 478      * @see        java.awt.TextComponent#select
 479      */
 480     public synchronized void selectAll() {
 481         this.selectionStart = 0;
 482         this.selectionEnd = getText().length();
 483 
 484         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 485         if (peer != null) {
 486             peer.select(selectionStart, selectionEnd);
 487         }
 488     }
 489 
 490     /**
 491      * Sets the position of the text insertion caret.
 492      * The caret position is constrained to be between 0
 493      * and the last character of the text, inclusive.
 494      * If the passed-in value is greater than this range,
 495      * the value is set to the last character (or 0 if
 496      * the <code>TextComponent</code> contains no text)
 497      * and no error is returned.  If the passed-in value is
 498      * less than 0, an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>
 499      * is thrown.
 500      *
 501      * @param        position the position of the text insertion caret
 502      * @exception    IllegalArgumentException if <code>position</code>
 503      *               is less than zero
 504      * @since        1.1
 505      */
 506     public synchronized void setCaretPosition(int position) {
 507         if (position < 0) {
 508             throw new IllegalArgumentException("position less than zero.");
 509         }
 510 
 511         int maxposition = getText().length();
 512         if (position > maxposition) {
 513             position = maxposition;
 514         }
 515 
 516         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 517         if (peer != null) {
 518             peer.setCaretPosition(position);
 519         } else {
 520             select(position, position);
 521         }
 522     }
 523 
 524     /**
 525      * Returns the position of the text insertion caret.
 526      * The caret position is constrained to be between 0
 527      * and the last character of the text, inclusive.
 528      * If the text or caret have not been set, the default
 529      * caret position is 0.
 530      *
 531      * @return       the position of the text insertion caret
 532      * @see #setCaretPosition(int)
 533      * @since        1.1
 534      */
 535     public synchronized int getCaretPosition() {
 536         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 537         int position = 0;
 538 
 539         if (peer != null) {
 540             position = peer.getCaretPosition();
 541         } else {
 542             position = selectionStart;
 543         }
 544         int maxposition = getText().length();
 545         if (position > maxposition) {
 546             position = maxposition;
 547         }
 548         return position;
 549     }
 550 
 551     /**
 552      * Adds the specified text event listener to receive text events
 553      * from this text component.
 554      * If <code>l</code> is <code>null</code>, no exception is
 555      * thrown and no action is performed.
 556      * <p>Refer to <a href="doc-files/AWTThreadIssues.html#ListenersThreads"
 557      * >AWT Threading Issues</a> for details on AWT's threading model.
 558      *
 559      * @param l the text event listener
 560      * @see             #removeTextListener
 561      * @see             #getTextListeners
 562      * @see             java.awt.event.TextListener
 563      */
 564     public synchronized void addTextListener(TextListener l) {
 565         if (l == null) {
 566             return;
 567         }
 568         textListener = AWTEventMulticaster.add(textListener, l);
 569         newEventsOnly = true;
 570     }
 571 
 572     /**
 573      * Removes the specified text event listener so that it no longer
 574      * receives text events from this text component
 575      * If <code>l</code> is <code>null</code>, no exception is
 576      * thrown and no action is performed.
 577      * <p>Refer to <a href="doc-files/AWTThreadIssues.html#ListenersThreads"
 578      * >AWT Threading Issues</a> for details on AWT's threading model.
 579      *
 580      * @param           l     the text listener
 581      * @see             #addTextListener
 582      * @see             #getTextListeners
 583      * @see             java.awt.event.TextListener
 584      * @since           1.1
 585      */
 586     public synchronized void removeTextListener(TextListener l) {
 587         if (l == null) {
 588             return;
 589         }
 590         textListener = AWTEventMulticaster.remove(textListener, l);
 591     }
 592 
 593     /**
 594      * Returns an array of all the text listeners
 595      * registered on this text component.
 596      *
 597      * @return all of this text component's <code>TextListener</code>s
 598      *         or an empty array if no text
 599      *         listeners are currently registered
 600      *
 601      *
 602      * @see #addTextListener
 603      * @see #removeTextListener
 604      * @since 1.4
 605      */
 606     public synchronized TextListener[] getTextListeners() {
 607         return getListeners(TextListener.class);
 608     }
 609 
 610     /**
 611      * Returns an array of all the objects currently registered
 612      * as <code><em>Foo</em>Listener</code>s
 613      * upon this <code>TextComponent</code>.
 614      * <code><em>Foo</em>Listener</code>s are registered using the
 615      * <code>add<em>Foo</em>Listener</code> method.
 616      *
 617      * <p>
 618      * You can specify the <code>listenerType</code> argument
 619      * with a class literal, such as
 620      * <code><em>Foo</em>Listener.class</code>.
 621      * For example, you can query a
 622      * <code>TextComponent</code> <code>t</code>
 623      * for its text listeners with the following code:
 624      *
 625      * <pre>TextListener[] tls = (TextListener[])(t.getListeners(TextListener.class));</pre>
 626      *
 627      * If no such listeners exist, this method returns an empty array.
 628      *
 629      * @param listenerType the type of listeners requested; this parameter
 630      *          should specify an interface that descends from
 631      *          <code>java.util.EventListener</code>
 632      * @return an array of all objects registered as
 633      *          <code><em>Foo</em>Listener</code>s on this text component,
 634      *          or an empty array if no such
 635      *          listeners have been added
 636      * @exception ClassCastException if <code>listenerType</code>
 637      *          doesn't specify a class or interface that implements
 638      *          <code>java.util.EventListener</code>
 639      *
 640      * @see #getTextListeners
 641      * @since 1.3
 642      */
 643     public <T extends EventListener> T[] getListeners(Class<T> listenerType) {
 644         EventListener l = null;
 645         if  (listenerType == TextListener.class) {
 646             l = textListener;
 647         } else {
 648             return super.getListeners(listenerType);
 649         }
 650         return AWTEventMulticaster.getListeners(l, listenerType);
 651     }
 652 
 653     // REMIND: remove when filtering is done at lower level
 654     boolean eventEnabled(AWTEvent e) {
 655         if (e.id == TextEvent.TEXT_VALUE_CHANGED) {
 656             if ((eventMask & AWTEvent.TEXT_EVENT_MASK) != 0 ||
 657                 textListener != null) {
 658                 return true;
 659             }
 660             return false;
 661         }
 662         return super.eventEnabled(e);
 663     }
 664 
 665     /**
 666      * Processes events on this text component. If the event is a
 667      * <code>TextEvent</code>, it invokes the <code>processTextEvent</code>
 668      * method else it invokes its superclass's <code>processEvent</code>.
 669      * <p>Note that if the event parameter is <code>null</code>
 670      * the behavior is unspecified and may result in an
 671      * exception.
 672      *
 673      * @param e the event
 674      */
 675     protected void processEvent(AWTEvent e) {
 676         if (e instanceof TextEvent) {
 677             processTextEvent((TextEvent)e);
 678             return;
 679         }
 680         super.processEvent(e);
 681     }
 682 
 683     /**
 684      * Processes text events occurring on this text component by
 685      * dispatching them to any registered <code>TextListener</code> objects.
 686      * <p>
 687      * NOTE: This method will not be called unless text events
 688      * are enabled for this component. This happens when one of the
 689      * following occurs:
 690      * <ul>
 691      * <li>A <code>TextListener</code> object is registered
 692      * via <code>addTextListener</code>
 693      * <li>Text events are enabled via <code>enableEvents</code>
 694      * </ul>
 695      * <p>Note that if the event parameter is <code>null</code>
 696      * the behavior is unspecified and may result in an
 697      * exception.
 698      *
 699      * @param e the text event
 700      * @see Component#enableEvents
 701      */
 702     protected void processTextEvent(TextEvent e) {
 703         TextListener listener = textListener;
 704         if (listener != null) {
 705             int id = e.getID();
 706             switch (id) {
 707             case TextEvent.TEXT_VALUE_CHANGED:
 708                 listener.textValueChanged(e);
 709                 break;
 710             }
 711         }
 712     }
 713 
 714     /**
 715      * Returns a string representing the state of this
 716      * <code>TextComponent</code>. This
 717      * method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the
 718      * content and format of the returned string may vary between
 719      * implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not be
 720      * <code>null</code>.
 721      *
 722      * @return      the parameter string of this text component
 723      */
 724     protected String paramString() {
 725         String str = super.paramString() + ",text=" + getText();
 726         if (editable) {
 727             str += ",editable";
 728         }
 729         return str + ",selection=" + getSelectionStart() + "-" + getSelectionEnd();
 730     }
 731 
 732     /**
 733      * Assigns a valid value to the canAccessClipboard instance variable.
 734      */
 735     private boolean canAccessClipboard() {
 736         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
 737         if (sm == null) return true;
 738         try {
 739             sm.checkPermission(AWTPermissions.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION);
 740             return true;
 741         } catch (SecurityException e) {}
 742         return false;
 743     }
 744 
 745     /*
 746      * Serialization support.
 747      */
 748     /**
 749      * The textComponent SerializedDataVersion.
 750      *
 751      * @serial
 752      */
 753     private int textComponentSerializedDataVersion = 1;
 754 
 755     /**
 756      * Writes default serializable fields to stream.  Writes
 757      * a list of serializable TextListener(s) as optional data.
 758      * The non-serializable TextListener(s) are detected and
 759      * no attempt is made to serialize them.
 760      *
 761      * @serialData Null terminated sequence of zero or more pairs.
 762      *             A pair consists of a String and Object.
 763      *             The String indicates the type of object and
 764      *             is one of the following :
 765      *             textListenerK indicating and TextListener object.
 766      *
 767      * @see AWTEventMulticaster#save(ObjectOutputStream, String, EventListener)
 768      * @see java.awt.Component#textListenerK
 769      */
 770     private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s)
 771       throws IOException
 772     {
 773         // Serialization support.  Since the value of the fields
 774         // selectionStart, selectionEnd, and text aren't necessarily
 775         // up to date, we sync them up with the peer before serializing.
 776         TextComponentPeer peer = (TextComponentPeer)this.peer;
 777         if (peer != null) {
 778             text = peer.getText();
 779             selectionStart = peer.getSelectionStart();
 780             selectionEnd = peer.getSelectionEnd();
 781         }
 782 
 783         s.defaultWriteObject();
 784 
 785         AWTEventMulticaster.save(s, textListenerK, textListener);
 786         s.writeObject(null);
 787     }
 788 
 789     /**
 790      * Read the ObjectInputStream, and if it isn't null,
 791      * add a listener to receive text events fired by the
 792      * TextComponent.  Unrecognized keys or values will be
 793      * ignored.
 794      *
 795      * @exception HeadlessException if
 796      * <code>GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()</code> returns
 797      * <code>true</code>
 798      * @see #removeTextListener
 799      * @see #addTextListener
 800      * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
 801      */
 802     private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s)
 803         throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException, HeadlessException
 804     {
 805         GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
 806         s.defaultReadObject();
 807 
 808         // Make sure the state we just read in for text,
 809         // selectionStart and selectionEnd has legal values
 810         this.text = (text != null) ? text : "";
 811         select(selectionStart, selectionEnd);
 812 
 813         Object keyOrNull;
 814         while(null != (keyOrNull = s.readObject())) {
 815             String key = ((String)keyOrNull).intern();
 816 
 817             if (textListenerK == key) {
 818                 addTextListener((TextListener)(s.readObject()));
 819             } else {
 820                 // skip value for unrecognized key
 821                 s.readObject();
 822             }
 823         }
 824         enableInputMethodsIfNecessary();
 825     }
 826 
 827 
 828 /////////////////
 829 // Accessibility support
 830 ////////////////
 831 
 832     /**
 833      * Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this TextComponent.
 834      * For text components, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an
 835      * AccessibleAWTTextComponent.
 836      * A new AccessibleAWTTextComponent instance is created if necessary.
 837      *
 838      * @return an AccessibleAWTTextComponent that serves as the
 839      *         AccessibleContext of this TextComponent
 840      * @since 1.3
 841      */
 842     public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext() {
 843         if (accessibleContext == null) {
 844             accessibleContext = new AccessibleAWTTextComponent();
 845         }
 846         return accessibleContext;
 847     }
 848 
 849     /**
 850      * This class implements accessibility support for the
 851      * <code>TextComponent</code> class.  It provides an implementation of the
 852      * Java Accessibility API appropriate to text component user-interface
 853      * elements.
 854      * @since 1.3
 855      */
 856     protected class AccessibleAWTTextComponent extends AccessibleAWTComponent
 857         implements AccessibleText, TextListener
 858     {
 859         /*
 860          * JDK 1.3 serialVersionUID
 861          */
 862         private static final long serialVersionUID = 3631432373506317811L;
 863 
 864         /**
 865          * Constructs an AccessibleAWTTextComponent.  Adds a listener to track
 866          * caret change.
 867          */
 868         public AccessibleAWTTextComponent() {
 869             TextComponent.this.addTextListener(this);
 870         }
 871 
 872         /**
 873          * TextListener notification of a text value change.
 874          */
 875         public void textValueChanged(TextEvent textEvent)  {
 876             Integer cpos = Integer.valueOf(TextComponent.this.getCaretPosition());
 877             firePropertyChange(ACCESSIBLE_TEXT_PROPERTY, null, cpos);
 878         }
 879 
 880         /**
 881          * Gets the state set of the TextComponent.
 882          * The AccessibleStateSet of an object is composed of a set of
 883          * unique AccessibleStates.  A change in the AccessibleStateSet
 884          * of an object will cause a PropertyChangeEvent to be fired
 885          * for the AccessibleContext.ACCESSIBLE_STATE_PROPERTY property.
 886          *
 887          * @return an instance of AccessibleStateSet containing the
 888          * current state set of the object
 889          * @see AccessibleStateSet
 890          * @see AccessibleState
 891          * @see #addPropertyChangeListener
 892          */
 893         public AccessibleStateSet getAccessibleStateSet() {
 894             AccessibleStateSet states = super.getAccessibleStateSet();
 895             if (TextComponent.this.isEditable()) {
 896                 states.add(AccessibleState.EDITABLE);
 897             }
 898             return states;
 899         }
 900 
 901 
 902         /**
 903          * Gets the role of this object.
 904          *
 905          * @return an instance of AccessibleRole describing the role of the
 906          * object (AccessibleRole.TEXT)
 907          * @see AccessibleRole
 908          */
 909         public AccessibleRole getAccessibleRole() {
 910             return AccessibleRole.TEXT;
 911         }
 912 
 913         /**
 914          * Get the AccessibleText associated with this object.  In the
 915          * implementation of the Java Accessibility API for this class,
 916          * return this object, which is responsible for implementing the
 917          * AccessibleText interface on behalf of itself.
 918          *
 919          * @return this object
 920          */
 921         public AccessibleText getAccessibleText() {
 922             return this;
 923         }
 924 
 925 
 926         // --- interface AccessibleText methods ------------------------
 927 
 928         /**
 929          * Many of these methods are just convenience methods; they
 930          * just call the equivalent on the parent
 931          */
 932 
 933         /**
 934          * Given a point in local coordinates, return the zero-based index
 935          * of the character under that Point.  If the point is invalid,
 936          * this method returns -1.
 937          *
 938          * @param p the Point in local coordinates
 939          * @return the zero-based index of the character under Point p.
 940          */
 941         public int getIndexAtPoint(Point p) {
 942             return -1;
 943         }
 944 
 945         /**
 946          * Determines the bounding box of the character at the given
 947          * index into the string.  The bounds are returned in local
 948          * coordinates.  If the index is invalid a null rectangle
 949          * is returned.
 950          *
 951          * @param i the index into the String &gt;= 0
 952          * @return the screen coordinates of the character's bounding box
 953          */
 954         public Rectangle getCharacterBounds(int i) {
 955             return null;
 956         }
 957 
 958         /**
 959          * Returns the number of characters (valid indices)
 960          *
 961          * @return the number of characters &gt;= 0
 962          */
 963         public int getCharCount() {
 964             return TextComponent.this.getText().length();
 965         }
 966 
 967         /**
 968          * Returns the zero-based offset of the caret.
 969          *
 970          * Note: The character to the right of the caret will have the
 971          * same index value as the offset (the caret is between
 972          * two characters).
 973          *
 974          * @return the zero-based offset of the caret.
 975          */
 976         public int getCaretPosition() {
 977             return TextComponent.this.getCaretPosition();
 978         }
 979 
 980         /**
 981          * Returns the AttributeSet for a given character (at a given index).
 982          *
 983          * @param i the zero-based index into the text
 984          * @return the AttributeSet of the character
 985          */
 986         public AttributeSet getCharacterAttribute(int i) {
 987             return null; // No attributes in TextComponent
 988         }
 989 
 990         /**
 991          * Returns the start offset within the selected text.
 992          * If there is no selection, but there is
 993          * a caret, the start and end offsets will be the same.
 994          * Return 0 if the text is empty, or the caret position
 995          * if no selection.
 996          *
 997          * @return the index into the text of the start of the selection &gt;= 0
 998          */
 999         public int getSelectionStart() {
1000             return TextComponent.this.getSelectionStart();
1001         }
1002 
1003         /**
1004          * Returns the end offset within the selected text.
1005          * If there is no selection, but there is
1006          * a caret, the start and end offsets will be the same.
1007          * Return 0 if the text is empty, or the caret position
1008          * if no selection.
1009          *
1010          * @return the index into the text of the end of the selection &gt;= 0
1011          */
1012         public int getSelectionEnd() {
1013             return TextComponent.this.getSelectionEnd();
1014         }
1015 
1016         /**
1017          * Returns the portion of the text that is selected.
1018          *
1019          * @return the text, null if no selection
1020          */
1021         public String getSelectedText() {
1022             String selText = TextComponent.this.getSelectedText();
1023             // Fix for 4256662
1024             if (selText == null || selText.equals("")) {
1025                 return null;
1026             }
1027             return selText;
1028         }
1029 
1030         /**
1031          * Returns the String at a given index.
1032          *
1033          * @param part the AccessibleText.CHARACTER, AccessibleText.WORD,
1034          * or AccessibleText.SENTENCE to retrieve
1035          * @param index an index within the text &gt;= 0
1036          * @return the letter, word, or sentence,
1037          *   null for an invalid index or part
1038          */
1039         public String getAtIndex(int part, int index) {
1040             if (index < 0 || index >= TextComponent.this.getText().length()) {
1041                 return null;
1042             }
1043             switch (part) {
1044             case AccessibleText.CHARACTER:
1045                 return TextComponent.this.getText().substring(index, index+1);
1046             case AccessibleText.WORD:  {
1047                     String s = TextComponent.this.getText();
1048                     BreakIterator words = BreakIterator.getWordInstance();
1049                     words.setText(s);
1050                     int end = words.following(index);
1051                     return s.substring(words.previous(), end);
1052                 }
1053             case AccessibleText.SENTENCE:  {
1054                     String s = TextComponent.this.getText();
1055                     BreakIterator sentence = BreakIterator.getSentenceInstance();
1056                     sentence.setText(s);
1057                     int end = sentence.following(index);
1058                     return s.substring(sentence.previous(), end);
1059                 }
1060             default:
1061                 return null;
1062             }
1063         }
1064 
1065         private static final boolean NEXT = true;
1066         private static final boolean PREVIOUS = false;
1067 
1068         /**
1069          * Needed to unify forward and backward searching.
1070          * The method assumes that s is the text assigned to words.
1071          */
1072         private int findWordLimit(int index, BreakIterator words, boolean direction,
1073                                          String s) {
1074             // Fix for 4256660 and 4256661.
1075             // Words iterator is different from character and sentence iterators
1076             // in that end of one word is not necessarily start of another word.
1077             // Please see java.text.BreakIterator JavaDoc. The code below is
1078             // based on nextWordStartAfter example from BreakIterator.java.
1079             int last = (direction == NEXT) ? words.following(index)
1080                                            : words.preceding(index);
1081             int current = (direction == NEXT) ? words.next()
1082                                               : words.previous();
1083             while (current != BreakIterator.DONE) {
1084                 for (int p = Math.min(last, current); p < Math.max(last, current); p++) {
1085                     if (Character.isLetter(s.charAt(p))) {
1086                         return last;
1087                     }
1088                 }
1089                 last = current;
1090                 current = (direction == NEXT) ? words.next()
1091                                               : words.previous();
1092             }
1093             return BreakIterator.DONE;
1094         }
1095 
1096         /**
1097          * Returns the String after a given index.
1098          *
1099          * @param part the AccessibleText.CHARACTER, AccessibleText.WORD,
1100          * or AccessibleText.SENTENCE to retrieve
1101          * @param index an index within the text &gt;= 0
1102          * @return the letter, word, or sentence, null for an invalid
1103          *  index or part
1104          */
1105         public String getAfterIndex(int part, int index) {
1106             if (index < 0 || index >= TextComponent.this.getText().length()) {
1107                 return null;
1108             }
1109             switch (part) {
1110             case AccessibleText.CHARACTER:
1111                 if (index+1 >= TextComponent.this.getText().length()) {
1112                    return null;
1113                 }
1114                 return TextComponent.this.getText().substring(index+1, index+2);
1115             case AccessibleText.WORD:  {
1116                     String s = TextComponent.this.getText();
1117                     BreakIterator words = BreakIterator.getWordInstance();
1118                     words.setText(s);
1119                     int start = findWordLimit(index, words, NEXT, s);
1120                     if (start == BreakIterator.DONE || start >= s.length()) {
1121                         return null;
1122                     }
1123                     int end = words.following(start);
1124                     if (end == BreakIterator.DONE || end >= s.length()) {
1125                         return null;
1126                     }
1127                     return s.substring(start, end);
1128                 }
1129             case AccessibleText.SENTENCE:  {
1130                     String s = TextComponent.this.getText();
1131                     BreakIterator sentence = BreakIterator.getSentenceInstance();
1132                     sentence.setText(s);
1133                     int start = sentence.following(index);
1134                     if (start == BreakIterator.DONE || start >= s.length()) {
1135                         return null;
1136                     }
1137                     int end = sentence.following(start);
1138                     if (end == BreakIterator.DONE || end >= s.length()) {
1139                         return null;
1140                     }
1141                     return s.substring(start, end);
1142                 }
1143             default:
1144                 return null;
1145             }
1146         }
1147 
1148 
1149         /**
1150          * Returns the String before a given index.
1151          *
1152          * @param part the AccessibleText.CHARACTER, AccessibleText.WORD,
1153          *   or AccessibleText.SENTENCE to retrieve
1154          * @param index an index within the text &gt;= 0
1155          * @return the letter, word, or sentence, null for an invalid index
1156          *  or part
1157          */
1158         public String getBeforeIndex(int part, int index) {
1159             if (index < 0 || index > TextComponent.this.getText().length()-1) {
1160                 return null;
1161             }
1162             switch (part) {
1163             case AccessibleText.CHARACTER:
1164                 if (index == 0) {
1165                     return null;
1166                 }
1167                 return TextComponent.this.getText().substring(index-1, index);
1168             case AccessibleText.WORD:  {
1169                     String s = TextComponent.this.getText();
1170                     BreakIterator words = BreakIterator.getWordInstance();
1171                     words.setText(s);
1172                     int end = findWordLimit(index, words, PREVIOUS, s);
1173                     if (end == BreakIterator.DONE) {
1174                         return null;
1175                     }
1176                     int start = words.preceding(end);
1177                     if (start == BreakIterator.DONE) {
1178                         return null;
1179                     }
1180                     return s.substring(start, end);
1181                 }
1182             case AccessibleText.SENTENCE:  {
1183                     String s = TextComponent.this.getText();
1184                     BreakIterator sentence = BreakIterator.getSentenceInstance();
1185                     sentence.setText(s);
1186                     int end = sentence.following(index);
1187                     end = sentence.previous();
1188                     int start = sentence.previous();
1189                     if (start == BreakIterator.DONE) {
1190                         return null;
1191                     }
1192                     return s.substring(start, end);
1193                 }
1194             default:
1195                 return null;
1196             }
1197         }
1198     }  // end of AccessibleAWTTextComponent
1199 
1200     private boolean checkForEnableIM = true;
1201 }