1 /*
   2  * jdapimin.c
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 1994-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
   5  * Modified 2009-2013 by Guido Vollbeding.
   6  * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
   7  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
   8  *
   9  * This file contains application interface code for the decompression half
  10  * of the JPEG library.  These are the "minimum" API routines that may be
  11  * needed in either the normal full-decompression case or the
  12  * transcoding-only case.
  13  *
  14  * Most of the routines intended to be called directly by an application
  15  * are in this file or in jdapistd.c.  But also see jcomapi.c for routines
  16  * shared by compression and decompression, and jdtrans.c for the transcoding
  17  * case.
  18  */
  19 
  20 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
  21 #include "jinclude.h"
  22 #include "jpeglib.h"
  23 
  24 
  25 /*
  26  * Initialization of a JPEG decompression object.
  27  * The error manager must already be set up (in case memory manager fails).
  28  */
  29 
  30 GLOBAL(void)
  31 jpeg_CreateDecompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int version, size_t structsize)
  32 {
  33   int i;
  34 
  35   /* Guard against version mismatches between library and caller. */
  36   cinfo->mem = NULL;         /* so jpeg_destroy knows mem mgr not called */
  37   if (version != JPEG_LIB_VERSION)
  38     ERREXIT2(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LIB_VERSION, JPEG_LIB_VERSION, version);
  39   if (structsize != SIZEOF(struct jpeg_decompress_struct))
  40     ERREXIT2(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STRUCT_SIZE, 
  41              (int) SIZEOF(struct jpeg_decompress_struct), (int) structsize);
  42 
  43   /* For debugging purposes, we zero the whole master structure.
  44    * But the application has already set the err pointer, and may have set
  45    * client_data, so we have to save and restore those fields.
  46    * Note: if application hasn't set client_data, tools like Purify may
  47    * complain here.
  48    */
  49   {
  50     struct jpeg_error_mgr * err = cinfo->err;
  51     void * client_data = cinfo->client_data; /* ignore Purify complaint here */
  52     MEMZERO(cinfo, SIZEOF(struct jpeg_decompress_struct));
  53     cinfo->err = err;
  54     cinfo->client_data = client_data;
  55   }
  56   cinfo->is_decompressor = TRUE;
  57 
  58   /* Initialize a memory manager instance for this object */
  59   jinit_memory_mgr((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
  60 
  61   /* Zero out pointers to permanent structures. */
  62   cinfo->progress = NULL;
  63   cinfo->src = NULL;
  64 
  65   for (i = 0; i < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; i++)
  66     cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
  67 
  68   for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
  69     cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
  70     cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
  71   }
  72 
  73   /* Initialize marker processor so application can override methods
  74    * for COM, APPn markers before calling jpeg_read_header.
  75    */
  76   cinfo->marker_list = NULL;
  77   jinit_marker_reader(cinfo);
  78 
  79   /* And initialize the overall input controller. */
  80   jinit_input_controller(cinfo);
  81 
  82   /* OK, I'm ready */
  83   cinfo->global_state = DSTATE_START;
  84 }
  85 
  86 
  87 /*
  88  * Destruction of a JPEG decompression object
  89  */
  90 
  91 GLOBAL(void)
  92 jpeg_destroy_decompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
  93 {
  94   jpeg_destroy((j_common_ptr) cinfo); /* use common routine */
  95 }
  96 
  97 
  98 /*
  99  * Abort processing of a JPEG decompression operation,
 100  * but don't destroy the object itself.
 101  */
 102 
 103 GLOBAL(void)
 104 jpeg_abort_decompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
 105 {
 106   jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr) cinfo); /* use common routine */
 107 }
 108 
 109 
 110 /*
 111  * Set default decompression parameters.
 112  */
 113 
 114 LOCAL(void)
 115 default_decompress_parms (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
 116 {
 117   int cid0, cid1, cid2;
 118 
 119   /* Guess the input colorspace, and set output colorspace accordingly. */
 120   /* Note application may override our guesses. */
 121   switch (cinfo->num_components) {
 122   case 1:
 123     cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_GRAYSCALE;
 124     cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_GRAYSCALE;
 125     break;
 126     
 127   case 3:
 128     cid0 = cinfo->comp_info[0].component_id;
 129     cid1 = cinfo->comp_info[1].component_id;
 130     cid2 = cinfo->comp_info[2].component_id;
 131 
 132     /* First try to guess from the component IDs */
 133     if      (cid0 == 0x01 && cid1 == 0x02 && cid2 == 0x03)
 134       cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCbCr;
 135     else if (cid0 == 0x01 && cid1 == 0x22 && cid2 == 0x23)
 136       cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_BG_YCC;
 137     else if (cid0 == 0x52 && cid1 == 0x47 && cid2 == 0x42)
 138       cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_RGB;     /* ASCII 'R', 'G', 'B' */
 139     else if (cid0 == 0x72 && cid1 == 0x67 && cid2 == 0x62)
 140       cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_BG_RGB;  /* ASCII 'r', 'g', 'b' */
 141     else if (cinfo->saw_JFIF_marker)
 142       cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCbCr;   /* assume it's YCbCr */
 143     else if (cinfo->saw_Adobe_marker) {
 144       switch (cinfo->Adobe_transform) {
 145       case 0:
 146         cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_RGB;
 147         break;
 148       case 1:
 149         cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCbCr;
 150         break;
 151       default:
 152         WARNMS1(cinfo, JWRN_ADOBE_XFORM, cinfo->Adobe_transform);
 153         cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCbCr; /* assume it's YCbCr */
 154         break;
 155       }
 156     } else {
 157       TRACEMS3(cinfo, 1, JTRC_UNKNOWN_IDS, cid0, cid1, cid2);
 158       cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCbCr;   /* assume it's YCbCr */
 159     }
 160     /* Always guess RGB is proper output colorspace. */
 161     cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
 162     break;
 163     
 164   case 4:
 165     if (cinfo->saw_Adobe_marker) {
 166       switch (cinfo->Adobe_transform) {
 167       case 0:
 168         cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
 169         break;
 170       case 2:
 171         cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCCK;
 172         break;
 173       default:
 174         WARNMS1(cinfo, JWRN_ADOBE_XFORM, cinfo->Adobe_transform);
 175         cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCCK;  /* assume it's YCCK */
 176         break;
 177       }
 178     } else {
 179       /* No special markers, assume straight CMYK. */
 180       cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
 181     }
 182     cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
 183     break;
 184     
 185   default:
 186     cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_UNKNOWN;
 187     cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_UNKNOWN;
 188     break;
 189   }
 190 
 191   /* Set defaults for other decompression parameters. */
 192   cinfo->scale_num = cinfo->block_size;           /* 1:1 scaling */
 193   cinfo->scale_denom = cinfo->block_size;
 194   cinfo->output_gamma = 1.0;
 195   cinfo->buffered_image = FALSE;
 196   cinfo->raw_data_out = FALSE;
 197   cinfo->dct_method = JDCT_DEFAULT;
 198   cinfo->do_fancy_upsampling = TRUE;
 199   cinfo->do_block_smoothing = TRUE;
 200   cinfo->quantize_colors = FALSE;
 201   /* We set these in case application only sets quantize_colors. */
 202   cinfo->dither_mode = JDITHER_FS;
 203 #ifdef QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED
 204   cinfo->two_pass_quantize = TRUE;
 205 #else
 206   cinfo->two_pass_quantize = FALSE;
 207 #endif
 208   cinfo->desired_number_of_colors = 256;
 209   cinfo->colormap = NULL;
 210   /* Initialize for no mode change in buffered-image mode. */
 211   cinfo->enable_1pass_quant = FALSE;
 212   cinfo->enable_external_quant = FALSE;
 213   cinfo->enable_2pass_quant = FALSE;
 214 }
 215 
 216 
 217 /*
 218  * Decompression startup: read start of JPEG datastream to see what's there.
 219  * Need only initialize JPEG object and supply a data source before calling.
 220  *
 221  * This routine will read as far as the first SOS marker (ie, actual start of
 222  * compressed data), and will save all tables and parameters in the JPEG
 223  * object.  It will also initialize the decompression parameters to default
 224  * values, and finally return JPEG_HEADER_OK.  On return, the application may
 225  * adjust the decompression parameters and then call jpeg_start_decompress.
 226  * (Or, if the application only wanted to determine the image parameters,
 227  * the data need not be decompressed.  In that case, call jpeg_abort or
 228  * jpeg_destroy to release any temporary space.)
 229  * If an abbreviated (tables only) datastream is presented, the routine will
 230  * return JPEG_HEADER_TABLES_ONLY upon reaching EOI.  The application may then
 231  * re-use the JPEG object to read the abbreviated image datastream(s).
 232  * It is unnecessary (but OK) to call jpeg_abort in this case.
 233  * The JPEG_SUSPENDED return code only occurs if the data source module
 234  * requests suspension of the decompressor.  In this case the application
 235  * should load more source data and then re-call jpeg_read_header to resume
 236  * processing.
 237  * If a non-suspending data source is used and require_image is TRUE, then the
 238  * return code need not be inspected since only JPEG_HEADER_OK is possible.
 239  *
 240  * This routine is now just a front end to jpeg_consume_input, with some
 241  * extra error checking.
 242  */
 243 
 244 GLOBAL(int)
 245 jpeg_read_header (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean require_image)
 246 {
 247   int retcode;
 248 
 249   if (cinfo->global_state != DSTATE_START &&
 250       cinfo->global_state != DSTATE_INHEADER)
 251     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
 252 
 253   retcode = jpeg_consume_input(cinfo);
 254 
 255   switch (retcode) {
 256   case JPEG_REACHED_SOS:
 257     retcode = JPEG_HEADER_OK;
 258     break;
 259   case JPEG_REACHED_EOI:
 260     if (require_image)          /* Complain if application wanted an image */
 261       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NO_IMAGE);
 262     /* Reset to start state; it would be safer to require the application to
 263      * call jpeg_abort, but we can't change it now for compatibility reasons.
 264      * A side effect is to free any temporary memory (there shouldn't be any).
 265      */
 266     jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr) cinfo); /* sets state = DSTATE_START */
 267     retcode = JPEG_HEADER_TABLES_ONLY;
 268     break;
 269   case JPEG_SUSPENDED:
 270     /* no work */
 271     break;
 272   }
 273 
 274   return retcode;
 275 }
 276 
 277 
 278 /*
 279  * Consume data in advance of what the decompressor requires.
 280  * This can be called at any time once the decompressor object has
 281  * been created and a data source has been set up.
 282  *
 283  * This routine is essentially a state machine that handles a couple
 284  * of critical state-transition actions, namely initial setup and
 285  * transition from header scanning to ready-for-start_decompress.
 286  * All the actual input is done via the input controller's consume_input
 287  * method.
 288  */
 289 
 290 GLOBAL(int)
 291 jpeg_consume_input (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
 292 {
 293   int retcode = JPEG_SUSPENDED;
 294 
 295   /* NB: every possible DSTATE value should be listed in this switch */
 296   switch (cinfo->global_state) {
 297   case DSTATE_START:
 298     /* Start-of-datastream actions: reset appropriate modules */
 299     (*cinfo->inputctl->reset_input_controller) (cinfo);
 300     /* Initialize application's data source module */
 301     (*cinfo->src->init_source) (cinfo);
 302     cinfo->global_state = DSTATE_INHEADER;
 303     /*FALLTHROUGH*/
 304   case DSTATE_INHEADER:
 305     retcode = (*cinfo->inputctl->consume_input) (cinfo);
 306     if (retcode == JPEG_REACHED_SOS) { /* Found SOS, prepare to decompress */
 307       /* Set up default parameters based on header data */
 308       default_decompress_parms(cinfo);
 309       /* Set global state: ready for start_decompress */
 310       cinfo->global_state = DSTATE_READY;
 311     }
 312     break;
 313   case DSTATE_READY:
 314     /* Can't advance past first SOS until start_decompress is called */
 315     retcode = JPEG_REACHED_SOS;
 316     break;
 317   case DSTATE_PRELOAD:
 318   case DSTATE_PRESCAN:
 319   case DSTATE_SCANNING:
 320   case DSTATE_RAW_OK:
 321   case DSTATE_BUFIMAGE:
 322   case DSTATE_BUFPOST:
 323   case DSTATE_STOPPING:
 324     retcode = (*cinfo->inputctl->consume_input) (cinfo);
 325     break;
 326   default:
 327     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
 328   }
 329   return retcode;
 330 }
 331 
 332 
 333 /*
 334  * Have we finished reading the input file?
 335  */
 336 
 337 GLOBAL(boolean)
 338 jpeg_input_complete (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
 339 {
 340   /* Check for valid jpeg object */
 341   if (cinfo->global_state < DSTATE_START ||
 342       cinfo->global_state > DSTATE_STOPPING)
 343     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
 344   return cinfo->inputctl->eoi_reached;
 345 }
 346 
 347 
 348 /*
 349  * Is there more than one scan?
 350  */
 351 
 352 GLOBAL(boolean)
 353 jpeg_has_multiple_scans (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
 354 {
 355   /* Only valid after jpeg_read_header completes */
 356   if (cinfo->global_state < DSTATE_READY ||
 357       cinfo->global_state > DSTATE_STOPPING)
 358     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
 359   return cinfo->inputctl->has_multiple_scans;
 360 }
 361 
 362 
 363 /*
 364  * Finish JPEG decompression.
 365  *
 366  * This will normally just verify the file trailer and release temp storage.
 367  *
 368  * Returns FALSE if suspended.  The return value need be inspected only if
 369  * a suspending data source is used.
 370  */
 371 
 372 GLOBAL(boolean)
 373 jpeg_finish_decompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
 374 {
 375   if ((cinfo->global_state == DSTATE_SCANNING ||
 376        cinfo->global_state == DSTATE_RAW_OK) && ! cinfo->buffered_image) {
 377     /* Terminate final pass of non-buffered mode */
 378     if (cinfo->output_scanline < cinfo->output_height)
 379       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TOO_LITTLE_DATA);
 380     (*cinfo->master->finish_output_pass) (cinfo);
 381     cinfo->global_state = DSTATE_STOPPING;
 382   } else if (cinfo->global_state == DSTATE_BUFIMAGE) {
 383     /* Finishing after a buffered-image operation */
 384     cinfo->global_state = DSTATE_STOPPING;
 385   } else if (cinfo->global_state != DSTATE_STOPPING) {
 386     /* STOPPING = repeat call after a suspension, anything else is error */
 387     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
 388   }
 389   /* Read until EOI */
 390   while (! cinfo->inputctl->eoi_reached) {
 391     if ((*cinfo->inputctl->consume_input) (cinfo) == JPEG_SUSPENDED)
 392       return FALSE;             /* Suspend, come back later */
 393   }
 394   /* Do final cleanup */
 395   (*cinfo->src->term_source) (cinfo);
 396   /* We can use jpeg_abort to release memory and reset global_state */
 397   jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
 398   return TRUE;
 399 }