1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright 2012, 2015 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5 *
6 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
13 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
14 * accompanied this code).
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
17 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 *
20 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
21 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
22 * questions.
23 *
24 */
25
26 #include "precompiled.hpp"
27 #include "asm/macroAssembler.inline.hpp"
28 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
29 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
30 #include "interpreter/interpreterGenerator.hpp"
31 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
32 #include "interpreter/interp_masm.hpp"
33 #include "interpreter/templateTable.hpp"
34 #include "oops/arrayOop.hpp"
35 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
36 #include "oops/method.hpp"
37 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
38 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
39 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
40 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
41 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
42 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
43 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
44 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
45 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
46 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
47 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
48 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
49 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
50 #ifdef COMPILER1
51 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
52 #endif
53
54 #define __ _masm->
55
56 #ifdef PRODUCT
57 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) // nothing
58 #else
59 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) __ block_comment(str)
60 #endif
61
62 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
63
64 int AbstractInterpreter::BasicType_as_index(BasicType type) {
65 int i = 0;
66 switch (type) {
67 case T_BOOLEAN: i = 0; break;
68 case T_CHAR : i = 1; break;
69 case T_BYTE : i = 2; break;
70 case T_SHORT : i = 3; break;
71 case T_INT : i = 4; break;
72 case T_LONG : i = 5; break;
73 case T_VOID : i = 6; break;
74 case T_FLOAT : i = 7; break;
75 case T_DOUBLE : i = 8; break;
76 case T_OBJECT : i = 9; break;
77 case T_ARRAY : i = 9; break;
78 default : ShouldNotReachHere();
79 }
80 assert(0 <= i && i < AbstractInterpreter::number_of_result_handlers, "index out of bounds");
81 return i;
82 }
83
84 address AbstractInterpreterGenerator::generate_slow_signature_handler() {
85 // Slow_signature handler that respects the PPC C calling conventions.
86 //
87 // We get called by the native entry code with our output register
88 // area == 8. First we call InterpreterRuntime::get_result_handler
89 // to copy the pointer to the signature string temporarily to the
90 // first C-argument and to return the result_handler in
91 // R3_RET. Since native_entry will copy the jni-pointer to the
92 // first C-argument slot later on, it is OK to occupy this slot
93 // temporarilly. Then we copy the argument list on the java
94 // expression stack into native varargs format on the native stack
95 // and load arguments into argument registers. Integer arguments in
96 // the varargs vector will be sign-extended to 8 bytes.
97 //
98 // On entry:
99 // R3_ARG1 - intptr_t* Address of java argument list in memory.
100 // R15_prev_state - BytecodeInterpreter* Address of interpreter state for
101 // this method
102 // R19_method
103 //
104 // On exit (just before return instruction):
105 // R3_RET - contains the address of the result_handler.
106 // R4_ARG2 - is not updated for static methods and contains "this" otherwise.
107 // R5_ARG3-R10_ARG8: - When the (i-2)th Java argument is not of type float or double,
108 // ARGi contains this argument. Otherwise, ARGi is not updated.
109 // F1_ARG1-F13_ARG13 - contain the first 13 arguments of type float or double.
110
111 const int LogSizeOfTwoInstructions = 3;
112
113 // FIXME: use Argument:: GL: Argument names different numbers!
114 const int max_fp_register_arguments = 13;
115 const int max_int_register_arguments = 6; // first 2 are reserved
116
117 const Register arg_java = R21_tmp1;
118 const Register arg_c = R22_tmp2;
119 const Register signature = R23_tmp3; // is string
120 const Register sig_byte = R24_tmp4;
121 const Register fpcnt = R25_tmp5;
122 const Register argcnt = R26_tmp6;
123 const Register intSlot = R27_tmp7;
124 const Register target_sp = R28_tmp8;
125 const FloatRegister floatSlot = F0;
126
127 address entry = __ function_entry();
128
129 __ save_LR_CR(R0);
130 __ save_nonvolatile_gprs(R1_SP, _spill_nonvolatiles_neg(r14));
131 // We use target_sp for storing arguments in the C frame.
132 __ mr(target_sp, R1_SP);
133 __ push_frame_reg_args_nonvolatiles(0, R11_scratch1);
134
135 __ mr(arg_java, R3_ARG1);
136
137 __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::get_signature), R16_thread, R19_method);
138
139 // Signature is in R3_RET. Signature is callee saved.
140 __ mr(signature, R3_RET);
141
142 // Get the result handler.
143 __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::get_result_handler), R16_thread, R19_method);
144
145 {
146 Label L;
147 // test if static
148 // _access_flags._flags must be at offset 0.
149 // TODO PPC port: requires change in shared code.
150 //assert(in_bytes(AccessFlags::flags_offset()) == 0,
151 // "MethodDesc._access_flags == MethodDesc._access_flags._flags");
152 // _access_flags must be a 32 bit value.
153 assert(sizeof(AccessFlags) == 4, "wrong size");
154 __ lwa(R11_scratch1/*access_flags*/, method_(access_flags));
155 // testbit with condition register.
156 __ testbitdi(CCR0, R0, R11_scratch1/*access_flags*/, JVM_ACC_STATIC_BIT);
157 __ btrue(CCR0, L);
158 // For non-static functions, pass "this" in R4_ARG2 and copy it
159 // to 2nd C-arg slot.
160 // We need to box the Java object here, so we use arg_java
161 // (address of current Java stack slot) as argument and don't
162 // dereference it as in case of ints, floats, etc.
163 __ mr(R4_ARG2, arg_java);
164 __ addi(arg_java, arg_java, -BytesPerWord);
165 __ std(R4_ARG2, _abi(carg_2), target_sp);
166 __ bind(L);
167 }
168
169 // Will be incremented directly after loop_start. argcnt=0
170 // corresponds to 3rd C argument.
171 __ li(argcnt, -1);
172 // arg_c points to 3rd C argument
173 __ addi(arg_c, target_sp, _abi(carg_3));
174 // no floating-point args parsed so far
175 __ li(fpcnt, 0);
176
177 Label move_intSlot_to_ARG, move_floatSlot_to_FARG;
178 Label loop_start, loop_end;
179 Label do_int, do_long, do_float, do_double, do_dontreachhere, do_object, do_array, do_boxed;
180
181 // signature points to '(' at entry
182 #ifdef ASSERT
183 __ lbz(sig_byte, 0, signature);
184 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, '(');
185 __ bne(CCR0, do_dontreachhere);
186 #endif
187
188 __ bind(loop_start);
189
190 __ addi(argcnt, argcnt, 1);
191 __ lbzu(sig_byte, 1, signature);
192
193 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, ')'); // end of signature
194 __ beq(CCR0, loop_end);
195
196 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'B'); // byte
197 __ beq(CCR0, do_int);
198
199 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'C'); // char
200 __ beq(CCR0, do_int);
201
202 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'D'); // double
203 __ beq(CCR0, do_double);
204
205 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'F'); // float
206 __ beq(CCR0, do_float);
207
208 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'I'); // int
209 __ beq(CCR0, do_int);
210
211 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'J'); // long
212 __ beq(CCR0, do_long);
213
214 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'S'); // short
215 __ beq(CCR0, do_int);
216
217 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'Z'); // boolean
218 __ beq(CCR0, do_int);
219
220 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'L'); // object
221 __ beq(CCR0, do_object);
222
223 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, '['); // array
224 __ beq(CCR0, do_array);
225
226 // __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'V'); // void cannot appear since we do not parse the return type
227 // __ beq(CCR0, do_void);
228
229 __ bind(do_dontreachhere);
230
231 __ unimplemented("ShouldNotReachHere in slow_signature_handler", 120);
232
233 __ bind(do_array);
234
235 {
236 Label start_skip, end_skip;
237
238 __ bind(start_skip);
239 __ lbzu(sig_byte, 1, signature);
240 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, '[');
241 __ beq(CCR0, start_skip); // skip further brackets
242 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, '9');
243 __ bgt(CCR0, end_skip); // no optional size
244 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, '0');
245 __ bge(CCR0, start_skip); // skip optional size
246 __ bind(end_skip);
247
248 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, 'L');
249 __ beq(CCR0, do_object); // for arrays of objects, the name of the object must be skipped
250 __ b(do_boxed); // otherwise, go directly to do_boxed
251 }
252
253 __ bind(do_object);
254 {
255 Label L;
256 __ bind(L);
257 __ lbzu(sig_byte, 1, signature);
258 __ cmplwi(CCR0, sig_byte, ';');
259 __ bne(CCR0, L);
260 }
261 // Need to box the Java object here, so we use arg_java (address of
262 // current Java stack slot) as argument and don't dereference it as
263 // in case of ints, floats, etc.
264 Label do_null;
265 __ bind(do_boxed);
266 __ ld(R0,0, arg_java);
267 __ cmpdi(CCR0, R0, 0);
268 __ li(intSlot,0);
269 __ beq(CCR0, do_null);
270 __ mr(intSlot, arg_java);
271 __ bind(do_null);
272 __ std(intSlot, 0, arg_c);
273 __ addi(arg_java, arg_java, -BytesPerWord);
274 __ addi(arg_c, arg_c, BytesPerWord);
275 __ cmplwi(CCR0, argcnt, max_int_register_arguments);
276 __ blt(CCR0, move_intSlot_to_ARG);
277 __ b(loop_start);
278
279 __ bind(do_int);
280 __ lwa(intSlot, 0, arg_java);
281 __ std(intSlot, 0, arg_c);
282 __ addi(arg_java, arg_java, -BytesPerWord);
283 __ addi(arg_c, arg_c, BytesPerWord);
284 __ cmplwi(CCR0, argcnt, max_int_register_arguments);
285 __ blt(CCR0, move_intSlot_to_ARG);
286 __ b(loop_start);
287
288 __ bind(do_long);
289 __ ld(intSlot, -BytesPerWord, arg_java);
290 __ std(intSlot, 0, arg_c);
291 __ addi(arg_java, arg_java, - 2 * BytesPerWord);
292 __ addi(arg_c, arg_c, BytesPerWord);
293 __ cmplwi(CCR0, argcnt, max_int_register_arguments);
294 __ blt(CCR0, move_intSlot_to_ARG);
295 __ b(loop_start);
296
297 __ bind(do_float);
298 __ lfs(floatSlot, 0, arg_java);
299 #if defined(LINUX)
300 __ stfs(floatSlot, 4, arg_c);
301 #elif defined(AIX)
302 __ stfs(floatSlot, 0, arg_c);
303 #else
304 #error "unknown OS"
305 #endif
306 __ addi(arg_java, arg_java, -BytesPerWord);
307 __ addi(arg_c, arg_c, BytesPerWord);
308 __ cmplwi(CCR0, fpcnt, max_fp_register_arguments);
309 __ blt(CCR0, move_floatSlot_to_FARG);
310 __ b(loop_start);
311
312 __ bind(do_double);
313 __ lfd(floatSlot, - BytesPerWord, arg_java);
314 __ stfd(floatSlot, 0, arg_c);
315 __ addi(arg_java, arg_java, - 2 * BytesPerWord);
316 __ addi(arg_c, arg_c, BytesPerWord);
317 __ cmplwi(CCR0, fpcnt, max_fp_register_arguments);
318 __ blt(CCR0, move_floatSlot_to_FARG);
319 __ b(loop_start);
320
321 __ bind(loop_end);
322
323 __ pop_frame();
324 __ restore_nonvolatile_gprs(R1_SP, _spill_nonvolatiles_neg(r14));
325 __ restore_LR_CR(R0);
326
327 __ blr();
328
329 Label move_int_arg, move_float_arg;
330 __ bind(move_int_arg); // each case must consist of 2 instructions (otherwise adapt LogSizeOfTwoInstructions)
331 __ mr(R5_ARG3, intSlot); __ b(loop_start);
332 __ mr(R6_ARG4, intSlot); __ b(loop_start);
333 __ mr(R7_ARG5, intSlot); __ b(loop_start);
334 __ mr(R8_ARG6, intSlot); __ b(loop_start);
335 __ mr(R9_ARG7, intSlot); __ b(loop_start);
336 __ mr(R10_ARG8, intSlot); __ b(loop_start);
337
338 __ bind(move_float_arg); // each case must consist of 2 instructions (otherwise adapt LogSizeOfTwoInstructions)
339 __ fmr(F1_ARG1, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
340 __ fmr(F2_ARG2, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
341 __ fmr(F3_ARG3, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
342 __ fmr(F4_ARG4, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
343 __ fmr(F5_ARG5, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
344 __ fmr(F6_ARG6, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
345 __ fmr(F7_ARG7, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
346 __ fmr(F8_ARG8, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
347 __ fmr(F9_ARG9, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
348 __ fmr(F10_ARG10, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
349 __ fmr(F11_ARG11, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
350 __ fmr(F12_ARG12, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
351 __ fmr(F13_ARG13, floatSlot); __ b(loop_start);
352
353 __ bind(move_intSlot_to_ARG);
354 __ sldi(R0, argcnt, LogSizeOfTwoInstructions);
355 __ load_const(R11_scratch1, move_int_arg); // Label must be bound here.
356 __ add(R11_scratch1, R0, R11_scratch1);
357 __ mtctr(R11_scratch1/*branch_target*/);
358 __ bctr();
359 __ bind(move_floatSlot_to_FARG);
360 __ sldi(R0, fpcnt, LogSizeOfTwoInstructions);
361 __ addi(fpcnt, fpcnt, 1);
362 __ load_const(R11_scratch1, move_float_arg); // Label must be bound here.
363 __ add(R11_scratch1, R0, R11_scratch1);
364 __ mtctr(R11_scratch1/*branch_target*/);
365 __ bctr();
366
367 return entry;
368 }
369
370 address AbstractInterpreterGenerator::generate_result_handler_for(BasicType type) {
371 //
372 // Registers alive
373 // R3_RET
374 // LR
375 //
376 // Registers updated
377 // R3_RET
378 //
379
380 Label done;
381 address entry = __ pc();
382
383 switch (type) {
384 case T_BOOLEAN:
385 // convert !=0 to 1
386 __ neg(R0, R3_RET);
387 __ orr(R0, R3_RET, R0);
388 __ srwi(R3_RET, R0, 31);
389 break;
390 case T_BYTE:
391 // sign extend 8 bits
392 __ extsb(R3_RET, R3_RET);
393 break;
394 case T_CHAR:
395 // zero extend 16 bits
396 __ clrldi(R3_RET, R3_RET, 48);
397 break;
398 case T_SHORT:
399 // sign extend 16 bits
400 __ extsh(R3_RET, R3_RET);
401 break;
402 case T_INT:
403 // sign extend 32 bits
404 __ extsw(R3_RET, R3_RET);
405 break;
406 case T_LONG:
407 break;
408 case T_OBJECT:
409 // unbox result if not null
410 __ cmpdi(CCR0, R3_RET, 0);
411 __ beq(CCR0, done);
412 __ ld(R3_RET, 0, R3_RET);
413 __ verify_oop(R3_RET);
414 break;
415 case T_FLOAT:
416 break;
417 case T_DOUBLE:
418 break;
419 case T_VOID:
420 break;
421 default: ShouldNotReachHere();
422 }
423
424 __ BIND(done);
425 __ blr();
426
427 return entry;
428 }
429
430 // Abstract method entry.
431 //
432 address InterpreterGenerator::generate_abstract_entry(void) {
433 address entry = __ pc();
434
435 //
436 // Registers alive
437 // R16_thread - JavaThread*
438 // R19_method - callee's method (method to be invoked)
439 // R1_SP - SP prepared such that caller's outgoing args are near top
440 // LR - return address to caller
441 //
442 // Stack layout at this point:
443 //
444 // 0 [TOP_IJAVA_FRAME_ABI] <-- R1_SP
445 // alignment (optional)
446 // [outgoing Java arguments]
447 // ...
448 // PARENT [PARENT_IJAVA_FRAME_ABI]
449 // ...
450 //
451
452 // Can't use call_VM here because we have not set up a new
453 // interpreter state. Make the call to the vm and make it look like
454 // our caller set up the JavaFrameAnchor.
455 __ set_top_ijava_frame_at_SP_as_last_Java_frame(R1_SP, R12_scratch2/*tmp*/);
456
457 // Push a new C frame and save LR.
458 __ save_LR_CR(R0);
459 __ push_frame_reg_args(0, R11_scratch1);
460
461 // This is not a leaf but we have a JavaFrameAnchor now and we will
462 // check (create) exceptions afterward so this is ok.
463 __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError),
464 R16_thread);
465
466 // Pop the C frame and restore LR.
467 __ pop_frame();
468 __ restore_LR_CR(R0);
469
470 // Reset JavaFrameAnchor from call_VM_leaf above.
471 __ reset_last_Java_frame();
472
473 #ifdef CC_INTERP
474 // Return to frame manager, it will handle the pending exception.
475 __ blr();
476 #else
477 // We don't know our caller, so jump to the general forward exception stub,
478 // which will also pop our full frame off. Satisfy the interface of
479 // SharedRuntime::generate_forward_exception()
480 __ load_const_optimized(R11_scratch1, StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry(), R0);
481 __ mtctr(R11_scratch1);
482 __ bctr();
483 #endif
484
485 return entry;
486 }
487
488 // Interpreter intrinsic for WeakReference.get().
489 // 1. Don't push a full blown frame and go on dispatching, but fetch the value
490 // into R8 and return quickly
491 // 2. If G1 is active we *must* execute this intrinsic for corrrectness:
492 // It contains a GC barrier which puts the reference into the satb buffer
493 // to indicate that someone holds a strong reference to the object the
494 // weak ref points to!
495 address InterpreterGenerator::generate_Reference_get_entry(void) {
496 // Code: _aload_0, _getfield, _areturn
497 // parameter size = 1
498 //
499 // The code that gets generated by this routine is split into 2 parts:
500 // 1. the "intrinsified" code for G1 (or any SATB based GC),
501 // 2. the slow path - which is an expansion of the regular method entry.
502 //
503 // Notes:
504 // * In the G1 code we do not check whether we need to block for
505 // a safepoint. If G1 is enabled then we must execute the specialized
506 // code for Reference.get (except when the Reference object is null)
507 // so that we can log the value in the referent field with an SATB
508 // update buffer.
509 // If the code for the getfield template is modified so that the
510 // G1 pre-barrier code is executed when the current method is
511 // Reference.get() then going through the normal method entry
512 // will be fine.
513 // * The G1 code can, however, check the receiver object (the instance
514 // of java.lang.Reference) and jump to the slow path if null. If the
515 // Reference object is null then we obviously cannot fetch the referent
516 // and so we don't need to call the G1 pre-barrier. Thus we can use the
517 // regular method entry code to generate the NPE.
518 //
519
520 if (UseG1GC) {
521 address entry = __ pc();
522
523 const int referent_offset = java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset;
524 guarantee(referent_offset > 0, "referent offset not initialized");
525
526 Label slow_path;
527
528 // Debugging not possible, so can't use __ skip_if_jvmti_mode(slow_path, GR31_SCRATCH);
529
530 // In the G1 code we don't check if we need to reach a safepoint. We
531 // continue and the thread will safepoint at the next bytecode dispatch.
532
533 // If the receiver is null then it is OK to jump to the slow path.
534 __ ld(R3_RET, Interpreter::stackElementSize, CC_INTERP_ONLY(R17_tos) NOT_CC_INTERP(R15_esp)); // get receiver
535
536 // Check if receiver == NULL and go the slow path.
537 __ cmpdi(CCR0, R3_RET, 0);
538 __ beq(CCR0, slow_path);
539
540 // Load the value of the referent field.
541 __ load_heap_oop(R3_RET, referent_offset, R3_RET);
542
543 // Generate the G1 pre-barrier code to log the value of
544 // the referent field in an SATB buffer. Note with
545 // these parameters the pre-barrier does not generate
546 // the load of the previous value.
547
548 // Restore caller sp for c2i case.
549 #ifdef ASSERT
550 __ ld(R9_ARG7, 0, R1_SP);
551 __ ld(R10_ARG8, 0, R21_sender_SP);
552 __ cmpd(CCR0, R9_ARG7, R10_ARG8);
553 __ asm_assert_eq("backlink", 0x544);
554 #endif // ASSERT
555 __ mr(R1_SP, R21_sender_SP); // Cut the stack back to where the caller started.
556
557 __ g1_write_barrier_pre(noreg, // obj
558 noreg, // offset
559 R3_RET, // pre_val
560 R11_scratch1, // tmp
561 R12_scratch2, // tmp
562 true); // needs_frame
563
564 __ blr();
565
566 // Generate regular method entry.
567 __ bind(slow_path);
568 __ jump_to_entry(Interpreter::entry_for_kind(Interpreter::zerolocals), R11_scratch1);
569 return entry;
570 }
571
572 return NULL;
573 }
574
575 void Deoptimization::unwind_callee_save_values(frame* f, vframeArray* vframe_array) {
576 // This code is sort of the equivalent of C2IAdapter::setup_stack_frame back in
577 // the days we had adapter frames. When we deoptimize a situation where a
578 // compiled caller calls a compiled caller will have registers it expects
579 // to survive the call to the callee. If we deoptimize the callee the only
580 // way we can restore these registers is to have the oldest interpreter
581 // frame that we create restore these values. That is what this routine
582 // will accomplish.
583
584 // At the moment we have modified c2 to not have any callee save registers
585 // so this problem does not exist and this routine is just a place holder.
586
587 assert(f->is_interpreted_frame(), "must be interpreted");
588 }