1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.util.calendar;
  27 
  28 import java.util.HashMap;
  29 import java.util.Map;
  30 
  31 public class CalendarUtils {
  32 
  33     /**
  34      * Returns whether the specified year is a leap year in the Gregorian
  35      * calendar system.
  36      *
  37      * @param gregorianYear a Gregorian calendar year
  38      * @return true if the given year is a leap year in the Gregorian
  39      * calendar system.
  40      * @see CalendarDate#isLeapYear
  41      */
  42     public static final boolean isGregorianLeapYear(int gregorianYear) {
  43         return (((gregorianYear % 4) == 0)
  44                 && (((gregorianYear % 100) != 0) || ((gregorianYear % 400) == 0)));
  45     }
  46 
  47     /**
  48      * Returns whether the specified year is a leap year in the Julian
  49      * calendar system. The year number must be a normalized one
  50      * (e.g., 45 B.C.E. is 1-45).
  51      *
  52      * @param normalizedJulianYear a normalized Julian calendar year
  53      * @return true if the given year is a leap year in the Julian
  54      * calendar system.
  55      * @see CalendarDate#isLeapYear
  56      */
  57     public static final boolean isJulianLeapYear(int normalizedJulianYear) {
  58         return (normalizedJulianYear % 4) == 0;
  59     }
  60 
  61     /**
  62      * Divides two integers and returns the floor of the quotient.
  63      * For example, <code>floorDivide(-1, 4)</code> returns -1 while
  64      * -1/4 is 0.
  65      *
  66      * @param n the numerator
  67      * @param d a divisor that must be greater than 0
  68      * @return the floor of the quotient
  69      */
  70     public static final long floorDivide(long n, long d) {
  71         return ((n >= 0) ?
  72                 (n / d) : (((n + 1L) / d) - 1L));
  73     }
  74 
  75     /**
  76      * Divides two integers and returns the floor of the quotient.
  77      * For example, <code>floorDivide(-1, 4)</code> returns -1 while
  78      * -1/4 is 0.
  79      *
  80      * @param n the numerator
  81      * @param d a divisor that must be greater than 0
  82      * @return the floor of the quotient
  83      */
  84     public static final int floorDivide(int n, int d) {
  85         return ((n >= 0) ?
  86                 (n / d) : (((n + 1) / d) - 1));
  87     }
  88 
  89     /**
  90      * Divides two integers and returns the floor of the quotient and
  91      * the modulus remainder.  For example,
  92      * <code>floorDivide(-1,4)</code> returns <code>-1</code> with
  93      * <code>3</code> as its remainder, while <code>-1/4</code> is
  94      * <code>0</code> and <code>-1%4</code> is <code>-1</code>.
  95      *
  96      * @param n the numerator
  97      * @param d a divisor which must be > 0
  98      * @param r an array of at least one element in which the value
  99      * <code>mod(n, d)</code> is returned.
 100      * @return the floor of the quotient.
 101      */
 102     public static final int floorDivide(int n, int d, int[] r) {
 103         if (n >= 0) {
 104             r[0] = n % d;
 105             return n / d;
 106         }
 107         int q = ((n + 1) / d) - 1;
 108         r[0] = n - (q * d);
 109         return q;
 110     }
 111 
 112     /**
 113      * Divides two integers and returns the floor of the quotient and
 114      * the modulus remainder.  For example,
 115      * <code>floorDivide(-1,4)</code> returns <code>-1</code> with
 116      * <code>3</code> as its remainder, while <code>-1/4</code> is
 117      * <code>0</code> and <code>-1%4</code> is <code>-1</code>.
 118      *
 119      * @param n the numerator
 120      * @param d a divisor which must be > 0
 121      * @param r an array of at least one element in which the value
 122      * <code>mod(n, d)</code> is returned.
 123      * @return the floor of the quotient.
 124      */
 125     public static final int floorDivide(long n, int d, int[] r) {
 126         if (n >= 0) {
 127             r[0] = (int)(n % d);
 128             return (int)(n / d);
 129         }
 130         int q = (int)(((n + 1) / d) - 1);
 131         r[0] = (int)(n - (q * d));
 132         return q;
 133     }
 134 
 135     public static final long mod(long x, long y) {
 136         return (x - y * floorDivide(x, y));
 137     }
 138 
 139     public static final int mod(int x, int y) {
 140         return (x - y * floorDivide(x, y));
 141     }
 142 
 143     public static final int amod(int x, int y) {
 144         int z = mod(x, y);
 145         return (z == 0) ? y : z;
 146     }
 147 
 148     public static final long amod(long x, long y) {
 149         long z = mod(x, y);
 150         return (z == 0) ? y : z;
 151     }
 152 
 153     /**
 154      * Mimics sprintf(buf, "%0*d", decaimal, width).
 155      */
 156     public static final StringBuilder sprintf0d(StringBuilder sb, int value, int width) {
 157         long d = value;
 158         if (d < 0) {
 159             sb.append('-');
 160             d = -d;
 161             --width;
 162         }
 163         int n = 10;
 164         for (int i = 2; i < width; i++) {
 165             n *= 10;
 166         }
 167         for (int i = 1; i < width && d < n; i++) {
 168             sb.append('0');
 169             n /= 10;
 170         }
 171         sb.append(d);
 172         return sb;
 173     }
 174 
 175     public static final StringBuffer sprintf0d(StringBuffer sb, int value, int width) {
 176         long d = value;
 177         if (d < 0) {
 178             sb.append('-');
 179             d = -d;
 180             --width;
 181         }
 182         int n = 10;
 183         for (int i = 2; i < width; i++) {
 184             n *= 10;
 185         }
 186         for (int i = 1; i < width && d < n; i++) {
 187             sb.append('0');
 188             n /= 10;
 189         }
 190         sb.append(d);
 191         return sb;
 192     }
 193 }