1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 import java.awt.Color;
  25 import java.awt.Font;
  26 import java.awt.Graphics2D;
  27 import java.awt.RenderingHints;
  28 import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
  29 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
  30 import java.io.File;
  31 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  32 import java.io.IOException;
  33 import java.util.Arrays;
  34 import java.util.HashSet;
  35 import java.util.Iterator;
  36 import java.util.Locale;
  37 import java.util.Set;
  38 import javax.imageio.IIOImage;
  39 import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
  40 import javax.imageio.ImageWriteParam;
  41 import javax.imageio.ImageWriter;
  42 import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
  43 
  44 /**
  45  * @test @bug 6488522
  46  * @summary Check the compression support in imageio ImageWriters
  47  * @run main ImageWriterCompressionTest
  48  */
  49 public class ImageWriterCompressionTest {
  50 
  51     // ignore jpg (fail):
  52     // Caused by: javax.imageio.IIOException: Invalid argument to native writeImage
  53     private static final Set<String> IGNORE_FILE_SUFFIXES
  54         = new HashSet<String>(Arrays.asList(new String[] {
  55             "bmp", "gif",
  56             "jpg", "jpeg"
  57         } ));
  58 
  59     public static void main(String[] args) {
  60         Locale.setDefault(Locale.US);
  61 
  62         final BufferedImage image
  63             = new BufferedImage(512, 512, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
  64 
  65         final Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();
  66         try {
  67             g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
  68                                  RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
  69             g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,
  70                                  RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
  71             g2d.scale(2.0, 2.0);
  72 
  73             g2d.setColor(Color.red);
  74             g2d.draw(new Rectangle2D.Float(10, 10, 100, 100));
  75             g2d.setColor(Color.blue);
  76             g2d.fill(new Rectangle2D.Float(12, 12, 98, 98));
  77             g2d.setColor(Color.green);
  78             g2d.setFont(new Font(Font.SERIF, Font.BOLD, 14));
  79 
  80             for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
  81                 g2d.drawString("Testing Compression ...", 20, 20 + i * 16);
  82             }
  83 
  84             final String[] fileSuffixes = ImageIO.getWriterFileSuffixes();
  85 
  86             final Set<String> testedWriterClasses = new HashSet<String>();
  87 
  88             for (String suffix : fileSuffixes) {
  89 
  90                 if (!IGNORE_FILE_SUFFIXES.contains(suffix)) {
  91                     final Iterator<ImageWriter> itWriters
  92                         = ImageIO.getImageWritersBySuffix(suffix);
  93 
  94                     final ImageWriter writer;
  95                     final ImageWriteParam writerParams;
  96 
  97                     if (itWriters.hasNext()) {
  98                         writer = itWriters.next();
  99 
 100                         if (testedWriterClasses.add(writer.getClass().getName())) {
 101                             writerParams = writer.getDefaultWriteParam();
 102 
 103                             if (writerParams.canWriteCompressed()) {
 104                                 testCompression(image, writer, writerParams, suffix);
 105                             }
 106                         }
 107                     } else {
 108                         throw new RuntimeException("Unable to get writer !");
 109                     }
 110                 }
 111             }
 112         } catch (IOException ioe) {
 113             throw new RuntimeException("IO failure", ioe);
 114         }
 115         finally {
 116             g2d.dispose();
 117         }
 118     }
 119 
 120     private static void testCompression(final BufferedImage image,
 121                                         final ImageWriter writer,
 122                                         final ImageWriteParam writerParams,
 123                                         final String suffix)
 124         throws IOException
 125     {
 126         System.out.println("Compression types: "
 127             + Arrays.toString(writerParams.getCompressionTypes()));
 128 
 129         // Test Compression modes:
 130         try {
 131             writerParams.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_DISABLED);
 132             saveImage(image, writer, writerParams, "disabled", suffix);
 133         } catch (Exception e) {
 134             System.out.println("CompressionMode Disabled not supported: "+ e.getMessage());
 135         }
 136 
 137         try {
 138             writerParams.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_DEFAULT);
 139             saveImage(image, writer, writerParams, "default", suffix);
 140         } catch (Exception e) {
 141             System.out.println("CompressionMode Default not supported: "+ e.getMessage());
 142         }
 143 
 144         writerParams.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_EXPLICIT);
 145         writerParams.setCompressionType(selectCompressionType(suffix,
 146                         writerParams.getCompressionTypes()));
 147 
 148         System.out.println("Selected Compression type: "
 149             + writerParams.getCompressionType());
 150 
 151         long prev = Long.MAX_VALUE;
 152         for (int i = 10; i >= 0; i--) {
 153             float quality = 0.1f * i;
 154             writerParams.setCompressionQuality(quality);
 155 
 156             long len = saveImage(image, writer, writerParams,
 157                                  String.format("explicit-%.1f", quality), suffix);
 158 
 159             if (len <= 0) {
 160                 throw new RuntimeException("zero file length !");
 161             } else if (len > prev) {
 162                 throw new RuntimeException("Incorrect file length: " + len
 163                     + " larger than previous: " + prev + " !");
 164             }
 165             prev = len;
 166         }
 167     }
 168 
 169     private static String selectCompressionType(final String suffix,
 170                                                 final String[] types)
 171     {
 172         switch (suffix) {
 173             case "tif":
 174             case "tiff":
 175                 return "LZW";
 176             default:
 177                 return types[0];
 178         }
 179     }
 180 
 181     private static long saveImage(final BufferedImage image,
 182                                   final ImageWriter writer,
 183                                   final ImageWriteParam writerParams,
 184                                   final String mode,
 185                                   final String suffix) throws IOException
 186     {
 187         final File imgFile = new File("WriterCompressionTest-"
 188                                       + mode + '.' + suffix);
 189         System.out.println("Writing file: " + imgFile.getAbsolutePath());
 190 
 191         final ImageOutputStream imgOutStream
 192             = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(imgFile));
 193         try {
 194             writer.setOutput(imgOutStream);
 195             writer.write(null, new IIOImage(image, null, null), writerParams);
 196         } finally {
 197             imgOutStream.close();
 198         }
 199         return imgFile.length();
 200     }
 201 }