1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package sun.awt;
  26 
  27 import java.awt.RenderingHints;
  28 import static java.awt.RenderingHints.*;
  29 import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
  30 import java.awt.image.*;
  31 import java.security.AccessController;
  32 import sun.security.action.GetIntegerAction;
  33 import com.sun.java.swing.plaf.gtk.GTKConstants.TextDirection;
  34 import sun.awt.X11.XToolkit;
  35 import sun.java2d.opengl.OGLRenderQueue;
  36 
  37 public abstract class UNIXToolkit extends SunToolkit
  38 {
  39     /** All calls into GTK should be synchronized on this lock */
  40     public static final Object GTK_LOCK = new Object();
  41 
  42     private static final int[] BAND_OFFSETS = { 0, 1, 2 };
  43     private static final int[] BAND_OFFSETS_ALPHA = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
  44     private static final int DEFAULT_DATATRANSFER_TIMEOUT = 10000;
  45 
  46     private Boolean nativeGTKAvailable;
  47     private Boolean nativeGTKLoaded;
  48     private BufferedImage tmpImage = null;
  49 
  50     public static int getDatatransferTimeout() {
  51         Integer dt = AccessController.doPrivileged(
  52                 new GetIntegerAction("sun.awt.datatransfer.timeout"));
  53         if (dt == null || dt <= 0) {
  54             return DEFAULT_DATATRANSFER_TIMEOUT;
  55         } else {
  56             return dt;
  57         }
  58     }
  59 
  60     /**
  61      * Returns true if the native GTK libraries are capable of being
  62      * loaded and are expected to work properly, false otherwise.  Note
  63      * that this method will not leave the native GTK libraries loaded if
  64      * they haven't already been loaded.  This allows, for example, Swing's
  65      * GTK L&F to test for the presence of native GTK support without
  66      * leaving the native libraries loaded.  To attempt long-term loading
  67      * of the native GTK libraries, use the loadGTK() method instead.
  68      */
  69     @Override
  70     public boolean isNativeGTKAvailable() {
  71         synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
  72             if (nativeGTKLoaded != null) {
  73                 // We've already attempted to load GTK, so just return the
  74                 // status of that attempt.
  75                 return nativeGTKLoaded;
  76 
  77             } else if (nativeGTKAvailable != null) {
  78                 // We've already checked the availability of the native GTK
  79                 // libraries, so just return the status of that attempt.
  80                 return nativeGTKAvailable;
  81 
  82             } else {
  83                 boolean success = check_gtk();
  84                 nativeGTKAvailable = success;
  85                 return success;
  86             }
  87         }
  88     }
  89 
  90     /**
  91      * Loads the GTK libraries, if necessary.  The first time this method
  92      * is called, it will attempt to load the native GTK library.  If
  93      * successful, it leaves the library open and returns true; otherwise,
  94      * the library is left closed and returns false.  On future calls to
  95      * this method, the status of the first attempt is returned (a simple
  96      * lightweight boolean check, no native calls required).
  97      */
  98     public boolean loadGTK() {
  99         synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
 100             if (nativeGTKLoaded == null) {
 101                 XToolkit.awtLock();
 102                 try {
 103                     nativeGTKLoaded = load_gtk();
 104                 } finally {
 105                     XToolkit.awtUnlock();
 106                 }
 107             }
 108         }
 109         return nativeGTKLoaded;
 110     }
 111 
 112     /**
 113      * Overridden to handle GTK icon loading
 114      */
 115     protected Object lazilyLoadDesktopProperty(String name) {
 116         if (name.startsWith("gtk.icon.")) {
 117             return lazilyLoadGTKIcon(name);
 118         }
 119         return super.lazilyLoadDesktopProperty(name);
 120     }
 121 
 122     /**
 123      * Load a native Gtk stock icon.
 124      *
 125      * @param longname a desktop property name. This contains icon name, size
 126      *        and orientation, e.g. <code>"gtk.icon.gtk-add.4.rtl"</code>
 127      * @return an <code>Image</code> for the icon, or <code>null</code> if the
 128      *         icon could not be loaded
 129      */
 130     protected Object lazilyLoadGTKIcon(String longname) {
 131         // Check if we have already loaded it.
 132         Object result = desktopProperties.get(longname);
 133         if (result != null) {
 134             return result;
 135         }
 136 
 137         // We need to have at least gtk.icon.<stock_id>.<size>.<orientation>
 138         String str[] = longname.split("\\.");
 139         if (str.length != 5) {
 140             return null;
 141         }
 142 
 143         // Parse out the stock icon size we are looking for.
 144         int size = 0;
 145         try {
 146             size = Integer.parseInt(str[3]);
 147         } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
 148             return null;
 149         }
 150 
 151         // Direction.
 152         TextDirection dir = ("ltr".equals(str[4]) ? TextDirection.LTR :
 153                                                     TextDirection.RTL);
 154 
 155         // Load the stock icon.
 156         BufferedImage img = getStockIcon(-1, str[2], size, dir.ordinal(), null);
 157         if (img != null) {
 158             // Create the desktop property for the icon.
 159             setDesktopProperty(longname, img);
 160         }
 161         return img;
 162     }
 163 
 164     /**
 165      * Returns a BufferedImage which contains the Gtk icon requested.  If no
 166      * such icon exists or an error occurs loading the icon the result will
 167      * be null.
 168      *
 169      * @param filename
 170      * @return The icon or null if it was not found or loaded.
 171      */
 172     public BufferedImage getGTKIcon(final String filename) {
 173         if (!loadGTK()) {
 174             return null;
 175 
 176         } else {
 177             // Call the native method to load the icon.
 178             synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
 179                 if (!load_gtk_icon(filename)) {
 180                     tmpImage = null;
 181                 }
 182             }
 183         }
 184         // Return local image the callback loaded the icon into.
 185         return tmpImage;
 186     }
 187 
 188     /**
 189      * Returns a BufferedImage which contains the Gtk stock icon requested.
 190      * If no such stock icon exists the result will be null.
 191      *
 192      * @param widgetType one of WidgetType values defined in GTKNativeEngine or
 193      * -1 for system default stock icon.
 194      * @param stockId String which defines the stock id of the gtk item.
 195      * For a complete list reference the API at www.gtk.org for StockItems.
 196      * @param iconSize One of the GtkIconSize values defined in GTKConstants
 197      * @param textDirection One of the TextDirection values defined in
 198      * GTKConstants
 199      * @param detail Render detail that is passed to the native engine (feel
 200      * free to pass null)
 201      * @return The stock icon or null if it was not found or loaded.
 202      */
 203     public BufferedImage getStockIcon(final int widgetType, final String stockId,
 204                                 final int iconSize, final int direction,
 205                                 final String detail) {
 206         if (!loadGTK()) {
 207             return null;
 208 
 209         } else {
 210             // Call the native method to load the icon.
 211             synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
 212                 if (!load_stock_icon(widgetType, stockId, iconSize, direction, detail)) {
 213                     tmpImage = null;
 214                 }
 215             }
 216         }
 217         // Return local image the callback loaded the icon into.
 218         return tmpImage;  // set by loadIconCallback
 219     }
 220 
 221     /**
 222      * This method is used by JNI as a callback from load_stock_icon.
 223      * Image data is passed back to us via this method and loaded into the
 224      * local BufferedImage and then returned via getStockIcon.
 225      *
 226      * Do NOT call this method directly.
 227      */
 228     public void loadIconCallback(byte[] data, int width, int height,
 229             int rowStride, int bps, int channels, boolean alpha) {
 230         // Reset the stock image to null.
 231         tmpImage = null;
 232 
 233         // Create a new BufferedImage based on the data returned from the
 234         // JNI call.
 235         DataBuffer dataBuf = new DataBufferByte(data, (rowStride * height));
 236         // Maybe test # channels to determine band offsets?
 237         WritableRaster raster = Raster.createInterleavedRaster(dataBuf,
 238                 width, height, rowStride, channels,
 239                 (alpha ? BAND_OFFSETS_ALPHA : BAND_OFFSETS), null);
 240         ColorModel colorModel = new ComponentColorModel(
 241                 ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_sRGB), alpha, false,
 242                 ColorModel.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
 243 
 244         // Set the local image so we can return it later from
 245         // getStockIcon().
 246         tmpImage = new BufferedImage(colorModel, raster, false, null);
 247     }
 248 
 249     private static native boolean check_gtk();
 250     private static native boolean load_gtk();
 251     private static native boolean unload_gtk();
 252     private native boolean load_gtk_icon(String filename);
 253     private native boolean load_stock_icon(int widget_type, String stock_id,
 254             int iconSize, int textDirection, String detail);
 255 
 256     private native void nativeSync();
 257 
 258     @Override
 259     public void sync() {
 260         // flush the X11 buffer
 261         nativeSync();
 262         // now flush the OGL pipeline (this is a no-op if OGL is not enabled)
 263         OGLRenderQueue.sync();
 264     }
 265 
 266     /*
 267      * This returns the value for the desktop property "awt.font.desktophints"
 268      * It builds this by querying the Gnome desktop properties to return
 269      * them as platform independent hints.
 270      * This requires that the Gnome properties have already been gathered.
 271      */
 272     public static final String FONTCONFIGAAHINT = "fontconfig/Antialias";
 273 
 274     @Override
 275     protected RenderingHints getDesktopAAHints() {
 276 
 277         Object aaValue = getDesktopProperty("gnome.Xft/Antialias");
 278 
 279         if (aaValue == null) {
 280             /* On a KDE desktop running KWin the rendering hint will
 281              * have been set as property "fontconfig/Antialias".
 282              * No need to parse further in this case.
 283              */
 284             aaValue = getDesktopProperty(FONTCONFIGAAHINT);
 285             if (aaValue != null) {
 286                return new RenderingHints(KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, aaValue);
 287             } else {
 288                  return null; // no Gnome or KDE Desktop properties available.
 289             }
 290         }
 291 
 292         /* 0 means off, 1 means some ON. What would any other value mean?
 293          * If we require "1" to enable AA then some new value would cause
 294          * us to default to "OFF". I don't think that's the best guess.
 295          * So if its !=0 then lets assume AA.
 296          */
 297         boolean aa = ((aaValue instanceof Number)
 298                         && ((Number) aaValue).intValue() != 0);
 299         Object aaHint;
 300         if (aa) {
 301             String subpixOrder =
 302                 (String)getDesktopProperty("gnome.Xft/RGBA");
 303 
 304             if (subpixOrder == null || subpixOrder.equals("none")) {
 305                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON;
 306             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("rgb")) {
 307                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_HRGB;
 308             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("bgr")) {
 309                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_HBGR;
 310             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("vrgb")) {
 311                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_VRGB;
 312             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("vbgr")) {
 313                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_VBGR;
 314             } else {
 315                 /* didn't recognise the string, but AA is requested */
 316                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON;
 317             }
 318         } else {
 319             aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_DEFAULT;
 320         }
 321         return new RenderingHints(KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, aaHint);
 322     }
 323 
 324     private native boolean gtkCheckVersionImpl(int major, int minor,
 325         int micro);
 326 
 327     /**
 328      * Returns {@code true} if the GTK+ library is compatible with the given
 329      * version.
 330      *
 331      * @param major
 332      *            The required major version.
 333      * @param minor
 334      *            The required minor version.
 335      * @param micro
 336      *            The required micro version.
 337      * @return {@code true} if the GTK+ library is compatible with the given
 338      *         version.
 339      */
 340     public boolean checkGtkVersion(int major, int minor, int micro) {
 341         if (loadGTK()) {
 342             return gtkCheckVersionImpl(major, minor, micro);
 343         }
 344         return false;
 345     }
 346 }