1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package java.awt;
  27 
  28 import java.awt.desktop.*;
  29 import java.awt.peer.DesktopPeer;
  30 import java.io.File;
  31 import java.io.FilePermission;
  32 import java.io.IOException;
  33 import java.lang.annotation.Native;
  34 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
  35 import java.net.URI;
  36 import java.net.URISyntaxException;
  37 import java.net.URL;
  38 
  39 import sun.awt.SunToolkit;
  40 import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
  41 import sun.security.util.SecurityConstants;
  42 
  43 /**
  44  * The {@code Desktop} class allows interact with various desktop capabilities.
  45  *
  46  * <p> Supported operations include:
  47  * <ul>
  48  *   <li>launching the user-default browser to show a specified
  49  *       URI;</li>
  50  *   <li>launching the user-default mail client with an optional
  51  *       {@code mailto} URI;</li>
  52  *   <li>launching a registered application to open, edit or print a
  53  *       specified file.</li>
  54  * </ul>
  55  *
  56  * <p> This class provides methods corresponding to these
  57  * operations. The methods look for the associated application
  58  * registered on the current platform, and launch it to handle a URI
  59  * or file. If there is no associated application or the associated
  60  * application fails to be launched, an exception is thrown.
  61  *
  62  * Please see {@link Desktop.Action} for the full list of supported operations
  63  * and capabilities.
  64  *
  65  * <p> An application is registered to a URI or file type; for
  66  * example, the {@code "sxi"} file extension is typically registered
  67  * to StarOffice.  The mechanism of registering, accessing, and
  68  * launching the associated application is platform-dependent.
  69  *
  70  * <p> Each operation is an action type represented by the {@link
  71  * Desktop.Action} class.
  72  *
  73  * <p> Note: when some action is invoked and the associated
  74  * application is executed, it will be executed on the same system as
  75  * the one on which the Java application was launched.
  76  *
  77  * @see Action
  78  *
  79  * @since 1.6
  80  * @author Armin Chen
  81  * @author George Zhang
  82  */
  83 public class Desktop {
  84 
  85     /**
  86      * Represents an action type.  Each platform supports a different
  87      * set of actions.  You may use the {@link Desktop#isSupported}
  88      * method to determine if the given action is supported by the
  89      * current platform.
  90      * @see java.awt.Desktop#isSupported(java.awt.Desktop.Action)
  91      * @since 1.6
  92      */
  93     public static enum Action {
  94         /**
  95          * Represents an "open" action.
  96          * @see Desktop#open(java.io.File)
  97          */
  98         OPEN,
  99         /**
 100          * Represents an "edit" action.
 101          * @see Desktop#edit(java.io.File)
 102          */
 103         EDIT,
 104         /**
 105          * Represents a "print" action.
 106          * @see Desktop#print(java.io.File)
 107          */
 108         PRINT,
 109         /**
 110          * Represents a "mail" action.
 111          * @see Desktop#mail()
 112          * @see Desktop#mail(java.net.URI)
 113          */
 114         MAIL,
 115 
 116         /**
 117          * Represents a "browse" action.
 118          * @see Desktop#browse(java.net.URI)
 119          */
 120         BROWSE,
 121 
 122         /**
 123          * Represents an AppForegroundListener
 124          * @see java.awt.desktop.AppForegroundListener
 125          * @since 1.9
 126          */
 127         APP_EVENT_FOREGROUND,
 128 
 129         /**
 130          * Represents an AppHiddenListener
 131          * @see java.awt.desktop.AppHiddenListener
 132          * @since 1.9
 133          */
 134         APP_EVENT_HIDDEN,
 135 
 136         /**
 137          * Represents an AppReopenedListener
 138          * @see java.awt.desktop.AppReopenedListener
 139          * @since 1.9
 140          */
 141         APP_EVENT_REOPENED,
 142 
 143         /**
 144          * Represents a ScreenSleepListener
 145          * @see java.awt.desktop.ScreenSleepListener
 146          * @since 1.9
 147          */
 148         APP_EVENT_SCREEN_SLEEP,
 149 
 150         /**
 151          * Represents a SystemSleepListener
 152          * @see java.awt.desktop.SystemSleepListener
 153          * @since 1.9
 154          */
 155         APP_EVENT_SYSTEM_SLEEP,
 156 
 157         /**
 158          * Represents a UserSessionListener
 159          * @see java.awt.desktop.UserSessionListener
 160          * @since 1.9
 161          */
 162         APP_EVENT_USER_SESSION,
 163 
 164         /**
 165          * Represents an AboutHandler
 166          * @see #setAboutHandler(java.awt.desktop.AboutHandler)
 167          * @since 1.9
 168          */
 169         APP_ABOUT,
 170 
 171         /**
 172          * Represents a PreferencesHandler
 173          * @see #setPreferencesHandler(java.awt.desktop.PreferencesHandler)
 174          * @since 1.9
 175          */
 176         APP_PREFERENCES,
 177 
 178         /**
 179          * Represents an OpenFilesHandler
 180          * @see #setOpenFileHandler(java.awt.desktop.OpenFilesHandler)
 181          * @since 1.9
 182          */
 183         APP_OPEN_FILE,
 184 
 185         /**
 186          * Represents a PrintFilesHandler
 187          * @see #setPrintFileHandler(java.awt.desktop.PrintFilesHandler)
 188          * @since 1.9
 189          */
 190         APP_PRINT_FILE,
 191 
 192         /**
 193          * Represents an OpenURIHandler
 194          * @see #setOpenURIHandler(java.awt.desktop.OpenURIHandler)
 195          * @since 1.9
 196          */
 197         APP_OPEN_URI,
 198 
 199         /**
 200          * Represents a QuitHandler
 201          * @see #setQuitHandler(java.awt.desktop.QuitHandler)
 202          * @since 1.9
 203          */
 204         APP_QUIT_HANDLER,
 205 
 206         /**
 207          * Represents a QuitStrategy
 208          * @see #setQuitStrategy(java.awt.desktop.QuitStrategy)
 209          * @since 1.9
 210          */
 211         APP_QUIT_STRATEGY,
 212 
 213         /**
 214          * Represents a SuddenTermination
 215          * @see #enableSuddenTermination()
 216          * @since 1.9
 217          */
 218         APP_SUDDEN_TERMINATION,
 219 
 220         /**
 221          * Represents a requestForeground
 222          * @see #requestForeground(boolean)
 223          * @since 1.9
 224          */
 225         APP_REQUEST_FOREGROUND,
 226 
 227         /**
 228          * Represents a HelpViewer
 229          * @see #openHelpViewer()
 230          * @since 1.9
 231          */
 232         APP_HELP_VIEWER,
 233 
 234         /**
 235          * Represents a menu bar
 236          * @see #setDefaultMenuBar(javax.swing.JMenuBar)
 237          * @since 1.9
 238          */
 239         APP_MENU_BAR,
 240 
 241         /**
 242          * Represents a browse file directory
 243          * @see #browseFileDirectory(java.io.File)
 244          * @since 1.9
 245          */
 246         BROWSE_FILE_DIR,
 247 
 248         /**
 249          * Represents a move to trash
 250          * @see #moveToTrash(java.io.File)
 251          * @since 1.9
 252          */
 253         MOVE_TO_TRASH
 254     };
 255 
 256     private DesktopPeer peer;
 257 
 258     /**
 259      * Suppresses default constructor for noninstantiability.
 260      */
 261     private Desktop() {
 262         Toolkit defaultToolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
 263         // same cast as in isDesktopSupported()
 264         if (defaultToolkit instanceof SunToolkit) {
 265             peer = ((SunToolkit) defaultToolkit).createDesktopPeer(this);
 266         }
 267     }
 268 
 269     /**
 270      * Returns the <code>Desktop</code> instance of the current
 271      * desktop context.  On some platforms the Desktop API may not be
 272      * supported; use the {@link #isDesktopSupported} method to
 273      * determine if the current desktop is supported.
 274      * @return the Desktop instance
 275      * @throws HeadlessException if {@link
 276      * GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless()} returns {@code true}
 277      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this class is not
 278      * supported on the current platform
 279      * @see #isDesktopSupported()
 280      * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
 281      */
 282     public static synchronized Desktop getDesktop(){
 283         if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) throw new HeadlessException();
 284         if (!Desktop.isDesktopSupported()) {
 285             throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Desktop API is not " +
 286                                                     "supported on the current platform");
 287         }
 288 
 289         sun.awt.AppContext context = sun.awt.AppContext.getAppContext();
 290         Desktop desktop = (Desktop)context.get(Desktop.class);
 291 
 292         if (desktop == null) {
 293             desktop = new Desktop();
 294             context.put(Desktop.class, desktop);
 295         }
 296 
 297         return desktop;
 298     }
 299 
 300     /**
 301      * Tests whether this class is supported on the current platform.
 302      * If it's supported, use {@link #getDesktop()} to retrieve an
 303      * instance.
 304      *
 305      * @return <code>true</code> if this class is supported on the
 306      *         current platform; <code>false</code> otherwise
 307      * @see #getDesktop()
 308      */
 309     public static boolean isDesktopSupported(){
 310         Toolkit defaultToolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
 311         if (defaultToolkit instanceof SunToolkit) {
 312             return ((SunToolkit)defaultToolkit).isDesktopSupported();
 313         }
 314         return false;
 315     }
 316 
 317     /**
 318      * Tests whether an action is supported on the current platform.
 319      *
 320      * <p>Even when the platform supports an action, a file or URI may
 321      * not have a registered application for the action.  For example,
 322      * most of the platforms support the {@link Desktop.Action#OPEN}
 323      * action.  But for a specific file, there may not be an
 324      * application registered to open it.  In this case, {@link
 325      * #isSupported} may return {@code true}, but the corresponding
 326      * action method will throw an {@link IOException}.
 327      *
 328      * @param action the specified {@link Action}
 329      * @return <code>true</code> if the specified action is supported on
 330      *         the current platform; <code>false</code> otherwise
 331      * @see Desktop.Action
 332      */
 333     public boolean isSupported(Action action) {
 334         return peer.isSupported(action);
 335     }
 336 
 337     /**
 338      * Checks if the file is a valid file and readable.
 339      *
 340      * @throws SecurityException If a security manager exists and its
 341      *         {@link SecurityManager#checkRead(java.lang.String)} method
 342      *         denies read access to the file
 343      * @throws NullPointerException if file is null
 344      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if file doesn't exist
 345      */
 346     private static void checkFileValidation(File file){
 347         if (file == null) throw new NullPointerException("File must not be null");
 348 
 349         if (!file.exists()) {
 350             throw new IllegalArgumentException("The file: "
 351                     + file.getPath() + " doesn't exist.");
 352         }
 353 
 354         file.canRead();
 355     }
 356 
 357     /**
 358      * Checks if the action type is supported.
 359      *
 360      * @param actionType the action type in question
 361      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the specified action type is not
 362      *         supported on the current platform
 363      */
 364     private void checkActionSupport(Action actionType){
 365         if (!isSupported(actionType)) {
 366             throw new UnsupportedOperationException("The " + actionType.name()
 367                     + " action is not supported on the current platform!");
 368         }
 369     }
 370 
 371 
 372     /**
 373      *  Calls to the security manager's <code>checkPermission</code> method with
 374      *  an <code>AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")</code>
 375      *  permission.
 376      */
 377     private void checkAWTPermission(){
 378         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
 379         if (sm != null) {
 380             sm.checkPermission(new AWTPermission(
 381                     "showWindowWithoutWarningBanner"));
 382         }
 383     }
 384 
 385     /**
 386      * Launches the associated application to open the file.
 387      *
 388      * <p> If the specified file is a directory, the file manager of
 389      * the current platform is launched to open it.
 390      *
 391      * @param file the file to be opened with the associated application
 392      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code file} is {@code null}
 393      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified file doesn't
 394      * exist
 395      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 396      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#OPEN} action
 397      * @throws IOException if the specified file has no associated
 398      * application or the associated application fails to be launched
 399      * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and its
 400      * {@link java.lang.SecurityManager#checkRead(java.lang.String)}
 401      * method denies read access to the file, or it denies the
 402      * <code>AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")</code>
 403      * permission, or the calling thread is not allowed to create a
 404      * subprocess
 405      * @see java.awt.AWTPermission
 406      */
 407     public void open(File file) throws IOException {
 408         checkAWTPermission();
 409         checkExec();
 410         checkActionSupport(Action.OPEN);
 411         checkFileValidation(file);
 412 
 413         peer.open(file);
 414     }
 415 
 416     /**
 417      * Launches the associated editor application and opens a file for
 418      * editing.
 419      *
 420      * @param file the file to be opened for editing
 421      * @throws NullPointerException if the specified file is {@code null}
 422      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified file doesn't
 423      * exist
 424      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 425      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#EDIT} action
 426      * @throws IOException if the specified file has no associated
 427      * editor, or the associated application fails to be launched
 428      * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and its
 429      * {@link java.lang.SecurityManager#checkRead(java.lang.String)}
 430      * method denies read access to the file, or {@link
 431      * java.lang.SecurityManager#checkWrite(java.lang.String)} method
 432      * denies write access to the file, or it denies the
 433      * <code>AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")</code>
 434      * permission, or the calling thread is not allowed to create a
 435      * subprocess
 436      * @see java.awt.AWTPermission
 437      */
 438     public void edit(File file) throws IOException {
 439         checkAWTPermission();
 440         checkExec();
 441         checkActionSupport(Action.EDIT);
 442         file.canWrite();
 443         checkFileValidation(file);
 444 
 445         peer.edit(file);
 446     }
 447 
 448     /**
 449      * Prints a file with the native desktop printing facility, using
 450      * the associated application's print command.
 451      *
 452      * @param file the file to be printed
 453      * @throws NullPointerException if the specified file is {@code
 454      * null}
 455      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified file doesn't
 456      * exist
 457      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 458      *         does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#PRINT} action
 459      * @throws IOException if the specified file has no associated
 460      * application that can be used to print it
 461      * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and its
 462      * {@link java.lang.SecurityManager#checkRead(java.lang.String)}
 463      * method denies read access to the file, or its {@link
 464      * java.lang.SecurityManager#checkPrintJobAccess()} method denies
 465      * the permission to print the file, or the calling thread is not
 466      * allowed to create a subprocess
 467      */
 468     public void print(File file) throws IOException {
 469         checkExec();
 470         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
 471         if (sm != null) {
 472             sm.checkPrintJobAccess();
 473         }
 474         checkActionSupport(Action.PRINT);
 475         checkFileValidation(file);
 476 
 477         peer.print(file);
 478     }
 479 
 480     /**
 481      * Launches the default browser to display a {@code URI}.
 482      * If the default browser is not able to handle the specified
 483      * {@code URI}, the application registered for handling
 484      * {@code URIs} of the specified type is invoked. The application
 485      * is determined from the protocol and path of the {@code URI}, as
 486      * defined by the {@code URI} class.
 487      * <p>
 488      * If the calling thread does not have the necessary permissions,
 489      * and this is invoked from within an applet,
 490      * {@code AppletContext.showDocument()} is used. Similarly, if the calling
 491      * does not have the necessary permissions, and this is invoked from within
 492      * a Java Web Started application, {@code BasicService.showDocument()}
 493      * is used.
 494      *
 495      * @param uri the URI to be displayed in the user default browser
 496      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code uri} is {@code null}
 497      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 498      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#BROWSE} action
 499      * @throws IOException if the user default browser is not found,
 500      * or it fails to be launched, or the default handler application
 501      * failed to be launched
 502      * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and it
 503      * denies the
 504      * <code>AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")</code>
 505      * permission, or the calling thread is not allowed to create a
 506      * subprocess; and not invoked from within an applet or Java Web Started
 507      * application
 508      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the necessary permissions
 509      * are not available and the URI can not be converted to a {@code URL}
 510      * @see java.net.URI
 511      * @see java.awt.AWTPermission
 512      * @see java.applet.AppletContext
 513      */
 514     public void browse(URI uri) throws IOException {
 515         SecurityException securityException = null;
 516         try {
 517             checkAWTPermission();
 518             checkExec();
 519         } catch (SecurityException e) {
 520             securityException = e;
 521         }
 522         checkActionSupport(Action.BROWSE);
 523         if (uri == null) {
 524             throw new NullPointerException();
 525         }
 526         if (securityException == null) {
 527             peer.browse(uri);
 528             return;
 529         }
 530 
 531         // Calling thread doesn't have necessary privileges.
 532         // Delegate to DesktopBrowse so that it can work in
 533         // applet/webstart.
 534         URL url = null;
 535         try {
 536             url = uri.toURL();
 537         } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
 538             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to convert URI to URL", e);
 539         }
 540         sun.awt.DesktopBrowse db = sun.awt.DesktopBrowse.getInstance();
 541         if (db == null) {
 542             // Not in webstart/applet, throw the exception.
 543             throw securityException;
 544         }
 545         db.browse(url);
 546     }
 547 
 548     /**
 549      * Launches the mail composing window of the user default mail
 550      * client.
 551      *
 552      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 553      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#MAIL} action
 554      * @throws IOException if the user default mail client is not
 555      * found, or it fails to be launched
 556      * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and it
 557      * denies the
 558      * <code>AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")</code>
 559      * permission, or the calling thread is not allowed to create a
 560      * subprocess
 561      * @see java.awt.AWTPermission
 562      */
 563     public void mail() throws IOException {
 564         checkAWTPermission();
 565         checkExec();
 566         checkActionSupport(Action.MAIL);
 567         URI mailtoURI = null;
 568         try{
 569             mailtoURI = new URI("mailto:?");
 570             peer.mail(mailtoURI);
 571         } catch (URISyntaxException e){
 572             // won't reach here.
 573         }
 574     }
 575 
 576     /**
 577      * Launches the mail composing window of the user default mail
 578      * client, filling the message fields specified by a {@code
 579      * mailto:} URI.
 580      *
 581      * <p> A <code>mailto:</code> URI can specify message fields
 582      * including <i>"to"</i>, <i>"cc"</i>, <i>"subject"</i>,
 583      * <i>"body"</i>, etc.  See <a
 584      * href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2368.txt">The mailto URL
 585      * scheme (RFC 2368)</a> for the {@code mailto:} URI specification
 586      * details.
 587      *
 588      * @param mailtoURI the specified {@code mailto:} URI
 589      * @throws NullPointerException if the specified URI is {@code
 590      * null}
 591      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the URI scheme is not
 592      *         <code>"mailto"</code>
 593      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 594      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#MAIL} action
 595      * @throws IOException if the user default mail client is not
 596      * found or fails to be launched
 597      * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and it
 598      * denies the
 599      * <code>AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")</code>
 600      * permission, or the calling thread is not allowed to create a
 601      * subprocess
 602      * @see java.net.URI
 603      * @see java.awt.AWTPermission
 604      */
 605     public  void mail(URI mailtoURI) throws IOException {
 606         checkAWTPermission();
 607         checkExec();
 608         checkActionSupport(Action.MAIL);
 609         if (mailtoURI == null) throw new NullPointerException();
 610 
 611         if (!"mailto".equalsIgnoreCase(mailtoURI.getScheme())) {
 612             throw new IllegalArgumentException("URI scheme is not \"mailto\"");
 613         }
 614 
 615         peer.mail(mailtoURI);
 616     }
 617 
 618     private void checkExec() throws SecurityException {
 619         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
 620         if (sm != null) {
 621             sm.checkPermission(new FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>",
 622                     SecurityConstants.FILE_EXECUTE_ACTION));
 623         }
 624     }
 625 
 626     private void checkRead() throws SecurityException {
 627         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
 628         if (sm != null) {
 629             sm.checkPermission(new FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>",
 630                     SecurityConstants.FILE_READ_ACTION));
 631         }
 632     }
 633 
 634     private void checkWrite() throws SecurityException {
 635         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
 636         if (sm != null) {
 637             sm.checkPermission(new FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>",
 638                     SecurityConstants.FILE_WRITE_ACTION));
 639         }
 640     }
 641 
 642     /**
 643      * Adds sub-types of {@link SystemEventListener} to listen for notifications
 644      * from the native system.
 645      *
 646      * Has no effect if SystemEventListener's sub-type is unsupported on the current
 647      * platform.
 648      *
 649      * @param listener listener
 650      * @see AppForegroundListener
 651      * @see AppHiddenListener
 652      * @see AppReopenedListener
 653      * @see ScreenSleepListener
 654      * @see SystemSleepListener
 655      * @see UserSessionListener
 656      * @since 1.9
 657      */
 658     public void addAppEventListener(final SystemEventListener listener) {
 659         peer.addAppEventListener(listener);
 660     }
 661 
 662     /**
 663      * Removes sub-types of {@link SystemEventListener} to listen for notifications
 664      * from the native system.
 665      *
 666      * Has no effect if SystemEventListener's sub-type is unsupported on  the current
 667      * platform.
 668      *
 669      * @param listener listener
 670      * @see AppForegroundListener
 671      * @see AppHiddenListener
 672      * @see AppReopenedListener
 673      * @see ScreenSleepListener
 674      * @see SystemSleepListener
 675      * @see UserSessionListener
 676      * @since 1.9
 677      */
 678     public void removeAppEventListener(final SystemEventListener listener) {
 679         peer.removeAppEventListener(listener);
 680     }
 681 
 682     /**
 683      * Installs a handler to show a custom About window for your application.
 684      * <p>
 685      * Setting the {@link AboutHandler} to <code>null</code> reverts it to the
 686      * default behavior.
 687      *
 688      * @param aboutHandler the handler to respond to the
 689      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 690      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_ABOUT} action
 691      * {@link AboutHandler#handleAbout} )} message
 692      * @since 1.9
 693      */
 694     public void setAboutHandler(final AboutHandler aboutHandler) {
 695         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_ABOUT);
 696         peer.setAboutHandler(aboutHandler);
 697     }
 698 
 699     /**
 700      * Installs a handler to show a custom Preferences window for your
 701      * application.
 702      * <p>
 703      * Setting the {@link PreferencesHandler} to <code>null</code> reverts it to
 704      * the default behavior
 705      *
 706      * @param preferencesHandler the handler to respond to the
 707      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 708      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_PREFERENCES} action
 709      * {@link PreferencesHandler#handlePreferences(PreferencesEvent)}
 710      * @since 1.9
 711      */
 712     public void setPreferencesHandler(final PreferencesHandler preferencesHandler) {
 713         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_PREFERENCES);
 714         peer.setPreferencesHandler(preferencesHandler);
 715     }
 716 
 717     /**
 718      * Installs the handler which is notified when the application is asked to
 719      * open a list of files.
 720      *
 721      * @implNote Please note that for Mac OS, notifications
 722      * are only sent if the Java app is a bundled application,
 723      * with a {@code CFBundleDocumentTypes} array present in its
 724      * Info.plist. See the
 725      * <a href="http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference">
 726      * Info.plist Key Reference</a> for more information about adding a
 727      * {@code CFBundleDocumentTypes} key to your app's Info.plist.
 728      *
 729      * @param openFileHandler handler
 730      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 731      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_OPEN_FILE} action
 732      * @since 1.9
 733      */
 734     public void setOpenFileHandler(final OpenFilesHandler openFileHandler) {
 735         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_OPEN_FILE);
 736         peer.setOpenFileHandler(openFileHandler);
 737     }
 738 
 739     /**
 740      * Installs the handler which is notified when the application is asked to
 741      * print a list of files.
 742      *
 743      * @implNote Please note that for Mac OS, notifications
 744      * are only sent if the Java app is a bundled application,
 745      * with a {@code CFBundleDocumentTypes} array present in its
 746      * Info.plist. See the
 747      * <a href="http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference">
 748      * Info.plist Key Reference</a> for more information about adding a
 749      * {@code CFBundleDocumentTypes} key to your app's Info.plist.
 750      *
 751      * @param printFileHandler handler
 752      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 753      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_PRINT_FILE} action
 754      * @since 1.9
 755      */
 756     public void setPrintFileHandler(final PrintFilesHandler printFileHandler) {
 757         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_PRINT_FILE);
 758         peer.setPrintFileHandler(printFileHandler);
 759     }
 760 
 761     /**
 762      * Installs the handler which is notified when the application is asked to
 763      * open a URL.
 764      *
 765      * Setting the handler to <code>null</code> causes all
 766      * {@link OpenURIHandler#openURI(AppEvent.OpenURIEvent)} requests to be
 767      * enqueued until another handler is set.
 768      *
 769      * @implNote Please note that for Mac OS, notifications
 770      * are only sent if the Java app is a bundled application,
 771      * with a {@code CFBundleDocumentTypes} array present in its
 772      * Info.plist. See the
 773      * <a href="http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference">
 774      * Info.plist Key Reference</a> for more information about adding a
 775      * {@code CFBundleDocumentTypes} key to your app's Info.plist.
 776      *
 777      * @param openURIHandler handler
 778      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 779      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_OPEN_URI} action
 780      * @since 1.9
 781      */
 782     public void setOpenURIHandler(final OpenURIHandler openURIHandler) {
 783         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_OPEN_URI);
 784         peer.setOpenURIHandler(openURIHandler);
 785     }
 786 
 787     /**
 788      * Installs the handler which determines if the application should quit. The
 789      * handler is passed a one-shot {@link QuitResponse} which can cancel or
 790      * proceed with the quit. Setting the handler to <code>null</code> causes
 791      * all quit requests to directly perform the default {@link QuitStrategy}.
 792      *
 793      * @param quitHandler the handler that is called when the application is
 794      * asked to quit
 795      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 796      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_QUIT_HANDLER} action
 797      * @since 1.9
 798      */
 799     public void setQuitHandler(final QuitHandler quitHandler) {
 800         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_QUIT_HANDLER);
 801         peer.setQuitHandler(quitHandler);
 802     }
 803 
 804     /**
 805      * Sets the default strategy used to quit this application. The default is
 806      * calling SYSTEM_EXIT_0.
 807      *
 808      * @param strategy the way this application should be shutdown
 809      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 810      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_QUIT_STRATEGY} action
 811      * @see QuitStrategy
 812      * @since 1.9
 813      */
 814     public void setQuitStrategy(final QuitStrategy strategy) {
 815         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_QUIT_STRATEGY);
 816         peer.setQuitStrategy(strategy);
 817     }
 818 
 819     /**
 820      * Enables this application to be suddenly terminated.
 821      *
 822      * Call this method to indicate your application's state is saved, and
 823      * requires no notification to be terminated. Letting your application
 824      * remain terminatable improves the user experience by avoiding re-paging in
 825      * your application when it's asked to quit.
 826      *
 827      * <b>Note: enabling sudden termination will allow your application to be
 828      * quit without notifying your QuitHandler, or running any shutdown
 829      * hooks.</b>
 830      * E.g. user-initiated Cmd-Q, logout, restart, or shutdown requests will
 831      * effectively "kill -KILL" your application.
 832      *
 833      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 834      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_SUDDEN_TERMINATION} action
 835      * @see #disableSuddenTermination()
 836      * @since 1.9
 837      */
 838     public void enableSuddenTermination() {
 839         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_SUDDEN_TERMINATION);
 840         peer.enableSuddenTermination();
 841     }
 842 
 843     /**
 844      * Prevents this application from being suddenly terminated.
 845      *
 846      * Call this method to indicate that your application has unsaved state, and
 847      * may not be terminated without notification.
 848      *
 849      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 850      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_SUDDEN_TERMINATION} action
 851      * @see #enableSuddenTermination()
 852      * @since 1.9
 853      */
 854     public void disableSuddenTermination() {
 855         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_SUDDEN_TERMINATION);
 856         peer.disableSuddenTermination();
 857     }
 858 
 859     /**
 860      * Requests this application to move to the foreground.
 861      *
 862      * @param allWindows if all windows of this application should be moved to
 863      * the foreground, or only the foremost one
 864      * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and it denies the
 865      * <code>AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")</code> permission.
 866      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 867      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_REQUEST_FOREGROUND} action
 868      * @since 1.9
 869      */
 870     public void requestForeground(final boolean allWindows) {
 871         checkAWTPermission();
 872         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_REQUEST_FOREGROUND);
 873         peer.requestForeground(allWindows);
 874     }
 875 
 876     /**
 877      * Opens the native help viewer application.
 878      *
 879      * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and it denies the
 880      * <code>AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")</code> permission.
 881      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 882      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_HELP_VIEWER} action
 883      * @since 1.9
 884      */
 885     public void openHelpViewer() {
 886         checkAWTPermission();
 887         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_HELP_VIEWER);
 888         peer.openHelpViewer();
 889     }
 890 
 891     /**
 892      * Sets the default menu bar to use when there are no active frames.
 893      *
 894      * @implNote Aqua Look and Feel should be active to support this on Mac OS.
 895      *
 896      * @param menuBar to use when no other frames are active
 897      * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and it denies the
 898      * <code>AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")</code> permission.
 899      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 900      * does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#APP_MENU_BAR} action
 901      * @since 1.9
 902      */
 903     public void setDefaultMenuBar(final JMenuBar menuBar) {
 904         checkAWTPermission();
 905         checkActionSupport(Action.APP_MENU_BAR);
 906         peer.setDefaultMenuBar(menuBar);
 907     }
 908 
 909     /**
 910      * Opens a folder containing the {@code file} and selects it
 911      * in a default system file manager.
 912      * @param file the file
 913      * @throws SecurityException If a security manager exists and its
 914      *         {@link SecurityManager#checkRead(java.lang.String)} method
 915      *         denies read access to the file
 916      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 917      *         does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#BROWSE_FILE_DIR} action
 918      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code file} is {@code null}
 919      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified file doesn't
 920      * exist
 921      * @since 1.9
 922      */
 923     public void browseFileDirectory(File file) {
 924         checkRead();
 925         checkActionSupport(Action.BROWSE_FILE_DIR);
 926         checkFileValidation(file);
 927         peer.browseFileDirectory(file);
 928     }
 929 
 930     /**
 931      * Moves the specified file to the trash.
 932      *
 933      * @param file the file
 934      * @return returns true if successfully moved the file to the trash.
 935      * @throws SecurityException If a security manager exists and its
 936      *         {@link SecurityManager#checkWrite(java.lang.String)} method
 937      *         denies write access to the file
 938      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the current platform
 939      *         does not support the {@link Desktop.Action#MOVE_TO_TRASH} action
 940      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code file} is {@code null}
 941      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified file doesn't
 942      * exist
 943      *
 944      * @since 1.9
 945      */
 946     public boolean moveToTrash(final File file) {
 947         checkWrite();
 948         checkActionSupport(Action.MOVE_TO_TRASH);
 949         checkFileValidation(file);
 950         return peer.moveToTrash(file);
 951     }
 952 }