1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23 * questions.
24 */
25
26 package java.awt.datatransfer;
27
28 import sun.awt.datatransfer.DataTransferer;
29 import sun.reflect.misc.ReflectUtil;
30
31 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
32 import java.io.CharArrayReader;
33 import java.io.Externalizable;
34 import java.io.IOException;
35 import java.io.InputStream;
36 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
37 import java.io.ObjectInput;
38 import java.io.ObjectOutput;
39 import java.io.OptionalDataException;
40 import java.io.Reader;
41 import java.io.StringReader;
42 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
43 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
44 import java.nio.CharBuffer;
45 import java.util.Arrays;
46 import java.util.Collections;
47 import java.util.Comparator;
48 import java.util.Objects;
49
50 import static sun.security.util.SecurityConstants.GET_CLASSLOADER_PERMISSION;
51
52 /**
53 * A {@code DataFlavor} provides meta information about data. {@code DataFlavor}
54 * is typically used to access data on the clipboard, or during
55 * a drag and drop operation.
56 * <p>
57 * An instance of {@code DataFlavor} encapsulates a content type as
58 * defined in <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">RFC 2045</a>
59 * and <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2046.txt">RFC 2046</a>.
60 * A content type is typically referred to as a MIME type.
61 * <p>
62 * A content type consists of a media type (referred
63 * to as the primary type), a subtype, and optional parameters. See
64 * <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">RFC 2045</a>
65 * for details on the syntax of a MIME type.
66 * <p>
67 * The JRE data transfer implementation interprets the parameter "class"
68 * of a MIME type as <B>a representation class</b>.
69 * The representation class reflects the class of the object being
70 * transferred. In other words, the representation class is the type of
71 * object returned by {@link Transferable#getTransferData}.
72 * For example, the MIME type of {@link #imageFlavor} is
73 * {@code "image/x-java-image;class=java.awt.Image"},
74 * the primary type is {@code image}, the subtype is
75 * {@code x-java-image}, and the representation class is
76 * {@code java.awt.Image}. When {@code getTransferData} is invoked
77 * with a {@code DataFlavor} of {@code imageFlavor}, an instance of
78 * {@code java.awt.Image} is returned.
79 * It's important to note that {@code DataFlavor} does no error checking
80 * against the representation class. It is up to consumers of
81 * {@code DataFlavor}, such as {@code Transferable}, to honor the representation
82 * class.
83 * <br>
84 * Note, if you do not specify a representation class when
85 * creating a {@code DataFlavor}, the default
86 * representation class is used. See appropriate documentation for
87 * {@code DataFlavor}'s constructors.
88 * <p>
89 * Also, {@code DataFlavor} instances with the "text" primary
90 * MIME type may have a "charset" parameter. Refer to
91 * <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2046.txt">RFC 2046</a> and
92 * {@link #selectBestTextFlavor} for details on "text" MIME types
93 * and the "charset" parameter.
94 * <p>
95 * Equality of {@code DataFlavors} is determined by the primary type,
96 * subtype, and representation class. Refer to {@link #equals(DataFlavor)} for
97 * details. When determining equality, any optional parameters are ignored.
98 * For example, the following produces two {@code DataFlavors} that
99 * are considered identical:
100 * <pre>
101 * DataFlavor flavor1 = new DataFlavor(Object.class, "X-test/test; class=<java.lang.Object>; foo=bar");
102 * DataFlavor flavor2 = new DataFlavor(Object.class, "X-test/test; class=<java.lang.Object>; x=y");
103 * // The following returns true.
104 * flavor1.equals(flavor2);
105 * </pre>
106 * As mentioned, {@code flavor1} and {@code flavor2} are considered identical.
107 * As such, asking a {@code Transferable} for either {@code DataFlavor} returns
108 * the same results.
109 * <p>
110 * For more information on the using data transfer with Swing see
111 * the <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/dnd/index.html">
112 * How to Use Drag and Drop and Data Transfer</a>,
113 * section in <em>Java Tutorial</em>.
114 *
115 * @author Blake Sullivan
116 * @author Laurence P. G. Cable
117 * @author Jeff Dunn
118 */
119 public class DataFlavor implements Externalizable, Cloneable {
120
121 private static final long serialVersionUID = 8367026044764648243L;
122 private static final Class<InputStream> ioInputStreamClass = InputStream.class;
123
124 /**
125 * Tries to load a class from: the bootstrap loader, the system loader,
126 * the context loader (if one is present) and finally the loader specified.
127 *
128 * @param className the name of the class to be loaded
129 * @param fallback the fallback loader
130 * @return the class loaded
131 * @exception ClassNotFoundException if class is not found
132 */
133 protected final static Class<?> tryToLoadClass(String className,
134 ClassLoader fallback)
135 throws ClassNotFoundException
136 {
137 ReflectUtil.checkPackageAccess(className);
138 try {
139 SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
140 if (sm != null) {
141 sm.checkPermission(GET_CLASSLOADER_PERMISSION);
142 }
143 ClassLoader loader = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
144 try {
145 // bootstrap class loader and system class loader if present
146 return Class.forName(className, true, loader);
147 }
148 catch (ClassNotFoundException exception) {
149 // thread context class loader if and only if present
150 loader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
151 if (loader != null) {
152 try {
153 return Class.forName(className, true, loader);
154 }
155 catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
156 // fallback to user's class loader
157 }
158 }
159 }
160 } catch (SecurityException exception) {
161 // ignore secured class loaders
162 }
163 return Class.forName(className, true, fallback);
164 }
165
166 /*
167 * private initializer
168 */
169 static private DataFlavor createConstant(Class<?> rc, String prn) {
170 try {
171 return new DataFlavor(rc, prn);
172 } catch (Exception e) {
173 return null;
174 }
175 }
176
177 /*
178 * private initializer
179 */
180 static private DataFlavor createConstant(String mt, String prn) {
181 try {
182 return new DataFlavor(mt, prn);
183 } catch (Exception e) {
184 return null;
185 }
186 }
187
188 /*
189 * private initializer
190 */
191 static private DataFlavor initHtmlDataFlavor(String htmlFlavorType) {
192 try {
193 return new DataFlavor ("text/html; class=java.lang.String;document=" +
194 htmlFlavorType + ";charset=Unicode");
195 } catch (Exception e) {
196 return null;
197 }
198 }
199
200 /**
201 * The <code>DataFlavor</code> representing a Java Unicode String class,
202 * where:
203 * <pre>
204 * representationClass = java.lang.String
205 * mimeType = "application/x-java-serialized-object"
206 * </pre>
207 */
208 public static final DataFlavor stringFlavor = createConstant(java.lang.String.class, "Unicode String");
209
210 /**
211 * The <code>DataFlavor</code> representing a Java Image class,
212 * where:
213 * <pre>
214 * representationClass = java.awt.Image
215 * mimeType = "image/x-java-image"
216 * </pre>
217 */
218 public static final DataFlavor imageFlavor = createConstant("image/x-java-image; class=java.awt.Image", "Image");
219
220 /**
221 * The <code>DataFlavor</code> representing plain text with Unicode
222 * encoding, where:
223 * <pre>
224 * representationClass = InputStream
225 * mimeType = "text/plain; charset=unicode"
226 * </pre>
227 * This <code>DataFlavor</code> has been <b>deprecated</b> because
228 * (1) Its representation is an InputStream, an 8-bit based representation,
229 * while Unicode is a 16-bit character set; and (2) The charset "unicode"
230 * is not well-defined. "unicode" implies a particular platform's
231 * implementation of Unicode, not a cross-platform implementation.
232 *
233 * @deprecated as of 1.3. Use <code>DataFlavor.getReaderForText(Transferable)</code>
234 * instead of <code>Transferable.getTransferData(DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor)</code>.
235 */
236 @Deprecated
237 public static final DataFlavor plainTextFlavor = createConstant("text/plain; charset=unicode; class=java.io.InputStream", "Plain Text");
238
239 /**
240 * A MIME Content-Type of application/x-java-serialized-object represents
241 * a graph of Java object(s) that have been made persistent.
242 *
243 * The representation class associated with this <code>DataFlavor</code>
244 * identifies the Java type of an object returned as a reference
245 * from an invocation <code>java.awt.datatransfer.getTransferData</code>.
246 */
247 public static final String javaSerializedObjectMimeType = "application/x-java-serialized-object";
248
249 /**
250 * To transfer a list of files to/from Java (and the underlying
251 * platform) a <code>DataFlavor</code> of this type/subtype and
252 * representation class of <code>java.util.List</code> is used.
253 * Each element of the list is required/guaranteed to be of type
254 * <code>java.io.File</code>.
255 */
256 public static final DataFlavor javaFileListFlavor = createConstant("application/x-java-file-list;class=java.util.List", null);
257
258 /**
259 * To transfer a reference to an arbitrary Java object reference that
260 * has no associated MIME Content-type, across a <code>Transferable</code>
261 * interface WITHIN THE SAME JVM, a <code>DataFlavor</code>
262 * with this type/subtype is used, with a <code>representationClass</code>
263 * equal to the type of the class/interface being passed across the
264 * <code>Transferable</code>.
265 * <p>
266 * The object reference returned from
267 * <code>Transferable.getTransferData</code> for a <code>DataFlavor</code>
268 * with this MIME Content-Type is required to be
269 * an instance of the representation Class of the <code>DataFlavor</code>.
270 */
271 public static final String javaJVMLocalObjectMimeType = "application/x-java-jvm-local-objectref";
272
273 /**
274 * In order to pass a live link to a Remote object via a Drag and Drop
275 * <code>ACTION_LINK</code> operation a Mime Content Type of
276 * application/x-java-remote-object should be used,
277 * where the representation class of the <code>DataFlavor</code>
278 * represents the type of the <code>Remote</code> interface to be
279 * transferred.
280 */
281 public static final String javaRemoteObjectMimeType = "application/x-java-remote-object";
282
283 /**
284 * Represents a piece of an HTML markup. The markup consists of the part
285 * selected on the source side. Therefore some tags in the markup may be
286 * unpaired. If the flavor is used to represent the data in
287 * a {@link Transferable} instance, no additional changes will be made.
288 * This DataFlavor instance represents the same HTML markup as DataFlavor
289 * instances which content MIME type does not contain document parameter
290 * and representation class is the String class.
291 * <pre>
292 * representationClass = String
293 * mimeType = "text/html"
294 * </pre>
295 */
296 public static DataFlavor selectionHtmlFlavor = initHtmlDataFlavor("selection");
297
298 /**
299 * Represents a piece of an HTML markup. If possible, the markup received
300 * from a native system is supplemented with pair tags to be
301 * a well-formed HTML markup. If the flavor is used to represent the data in
302 * a {@link Transferable} instance, no additional changes will be made.
303 * <pre>
304 * representationClass = String
305 * mimeType = "text/html"
306 * </pre>
307 */
308 public static DataFlavor fragmentHtmlFlavor = initHtmlDataFlavor("fragment");
309
310 /**
311 * Represents a piece of an HTML markup. If possible, the markup
312 * received from a native system is supplemented with additional
313 * tags to make up a well-formed HTML document. If the flavor is used to
314 * represent the data in a {@link Transferable} instance,
315 * no additional changes will be made.
316 * <pre>
317 * representationClass = String
318 * mimeType = "text/html"
319 * </pre>
320 */
321 public static DataFlavor allHtmlFlavor = initHtmlDataFlavor("all");
322
323 /**
324 * Constructs a new <code>DataFlavor</code>. This constructor is
325 * provided only for the purpose of supporting the
326 * <code>Externalizable</code> interface. It is not
327 * intended for public (client) use.
328 *
329 * @since 1.2
330 */
331 public DataFlavor() {
332 super();
333 }
334
335 /**
336 * Constructs a fully specified <code>DataFlavor</code>.
337 *
338 * @exception NullPointerException if either <code>primaryType</code>,
339 * <code>subType</code> or <code>representationClass</code> is null
340 */
341 private DataFlavor(String primaryType, String subType, MimeTypeParameterList params, Class<?> representationClass, String humanPresentableName) {
342 super();
343 if (primaryType == null) {
344 throw new NullPointerException("primaryType");
345 }
346 if (subType == null) {
347 throw new NullPointerException("subType");
348 }
349 if (representationClass == null) {
350 throw new NullPointerException("representationClass");
351 }
352
353 if (params == null) params = new MimeTypeParameterList();
354
355 params.set("class", representationClass.getName());
356
357 if (humanPresentableName == null) {
358 humanPresentableName = params.get("humanPresentableName");
359
360 if (humanPresentableName == null)
361 humanPresentableName = primaryType + "/" + subType;
362 }
363
364 try {
365 mimeType = new MimeType(primaryType, subType, params);
366 } catch (MimeTypeParseException mtpe) {
367 throw new IllegalArgumentException("MimeType Parse Exception: " + mtpe.getMessage());
368 }
369
370 this.representationClass = representationClass;
371 this.humanPresentableName = humanPresentableName;
372
373 mimeType.removeParameter("humanPresentableName");
374 }
375
376 /**
377 * Constructs a <code>DataFlavor</code> that represents a Java class.
378 * <p>
379 * The returned <code>DataFlavor</code> will have the following
380 * characteristics:
381 * <pre>
382 * representationClass = representationClass
383 * mimeType = application/x-java-serialized-object
384 * </pre>
385 * @param representationClass the class used to transfer data in this flavor
386 * @param humanPresentableName the human-readable string used to identify
387 * this flavor; if this parameter is <code>null</code>
388 * then the value of the the MIME Content Type is used
389 * @exception NullPointerException if <code>representationClass</code> is null
390 */
391 public DataFlavor(Class<?> representationClass, String humanPresentableName) {
392 this("application", "x-java-serialized-object", null, representationClass, humanPresentableName);
393 if (representationClass == null) {
394 throw new NullPointerException("representationClass");
395 }
396 }
397
398 /**
399 * Constructs a <code>DataFlavor</code> that represents a
400 * <code>MimeType</code>.
401 * <p>
402 * The returned <code>DataFlavor</code> will have the following
403 * characteristics:
404 * <p>
405 * If the <code>mimeType</code> is
406 * "application/x-java-serialized-object; class=<representation class>",
407 * the result is the same as calling
408 * <code>new DataFlavor(Class:forName(<representation class>)</code>.
409 * <p>
410 * Otherwise:
411 * <pre>
412 * representationClass = InputStream
413 * mimeType = mimeType
414 * </pre>
415 * @param mimeType the string used to identify the MIME type for this flavor;
416 * if the the <code>mimeType</code> does not specify a
417 * "class=" parameter, or if the class is not successfully
418 * loaded, then an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>
419 * is thrown
420 * @param humanPresentableName the human-readable string used to identify
421 * this flavor; if this parameter is <code>null</code>
422 * then the value of the the MIME Content Type is used
423 * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>mimeType</code> is
424 * invalid or if the class is not successfully loaded
425 * @exception NullPointerException if <code>mimeType</code> is null
426 */
427 public DataFlavor(String mimeType, String humanPresentableName) {
428 super();
429 if (mimeType == null) {
430 throw new NullPointerException("mimeType");
431 }
432 try {
433 initialize(mimeType, humanPresentableName, this.getClass().getClassLoader());
434 } catch (MimeTypeParseException mtpe) {
435 throw new IllegalArgumentException("failed to parse:" + mimeType);
436 } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe) {
437 throw new IllegalArgumentException("can't find specified class: " + cnfe.getMessage());
438 }
439 }
440
441 /**
442 * Constructs a <code>DataFlavor</code> that represents a
443 * <code>MimeType</code>.
444 * <p>
445 * The returned <code>DataFlavor</code> will have the following
446 * characteristics:
447 * <p>
448 * If the mimeType is
449 * "application/x-java-serialized-object; class=<representation class>",
450 * the result is the same as calling
451 * <code>new DataFlavor(Class:forName(<representation class>)</code>.
452 * <p>
453 * Otherwise:
454 * <pre>
455 * representationClass = InputStream
456 * mimeType = mimeType
457 * </pre>
458 * @param mimeType the string used to identify the MIME type for this flavor
459 * @param humanPresentableName the human-readable string used to
460 * identify this flavor
461 * @param classLoader the class loader to use
462 * @exception ClassNotFoundException if the class is not loaded
463 * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>mimeType</code> is
464 * invalid
465 * @exception NullPointerException if <code>mimeType</code> is null
466 */
467 public DataFlavor(String mimeType, String humanPresentableName, ClassLoader classLoader) throws ClassNotFoundException {
468 super();
469 if (mimeType == null) {
470 throw new NullPointerException("mimeType");
471 }
472 try {
473 initialize(mimeType, humanPresentableName, classLoader);
474 } catch (MimeTypeParseException mtpe) {
475 throw new IllegalArgumentException("failed to parse:" + mimeType);
476 }
477 }
478
479 /**
480 * Constructs a <code>DataFlavor</code> from a <code>mimeType</code> string.
481 * The string can specify a "class=<fully specified Java class name>"
482 * parameter to create a <code>DataFlavor</code> with the desired
483 * representation class. If the string does not contain "class=" parameter,
484 * <code>java.io.InputStream</code> is used as default.
485 *
486 * @param mimeType the string used to identify the MIME type for this flavor;
487 * if the class specified by "class=" parameter is not
488 * successfully loaded, then an
489 * <code>ClassNotFoundException</code> is thrown
490 * @exception ClassNotFoundException if the class is not loaded
491 * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>mimeType</code> is
492 * invalid
493 * @exception NullPointerException if <code>mimeType</code> is null
494 */
495 public DataFlavor(String mimeType) throws ClassNotFoundException {
496 super();
497 if (mimeType == null) {
498 throw new NullPointerException("mimeType");
499 }
500 try {
501 initialize(mimeType, null, this.getClass().getClassLoader());
502 } catch (MimeTypeParseException mtpe) {
503 throw new IllegalArgumentException("failed to parse:" + mimeType);
504 }
505 }
506
507 /**
508 * Common initialization code called from various constructors.
509 *
510 * @param mimeType the MIME Content Type (must have a class= param)
511 * @param humanPresentableName the human Presentable Name or
512 * <code>null</code>
513 * @param classLoader the fallback class loader to resolve against
514 *
515 * @throws MimeTypeParseException
516 * @throws ClassNotFoundException
517 * @throws NullPointerException if <code>mimeType</code> is null
518 *
519 * @see #tryToLoadClass
520 */
521 private void initialize(String mimeType, String humanPresentableName, ClassLoader classLoader) throws MimeTypeParseException, ClassNotFoundException {
522 if (mimeType == null) {
523 throw new NullPointerException("mimeType");
524 }
525
526 this.mimeType = new MimeType(mimeType); // throws
527
528 String rcn = getParameter("class");
529
530 if (rcn == null) {
531 if ("application/x-java-serialized-object".equals(this.mimeType.getBaseType()))
532
533 throw new IllegalArgumentException("no representation class specified for:" + mimeType);
534 else
535 representationClass = java.io.InputStream.class; // default
536 } else { // got a class name
537 representationClass = DataFlavor.tryToLoadClass(rcn, classLoader);
538 }
539
540 this.mimeType.setParameter("class", representationClass.getName());
541
542 if (humanPresentableName == null) {
543 humanPresentableName = this.mimeType.getParameter("humanPresentableName");
544 if (humanPresentableName == null)
545 humanPresentableName = this.mimeType.getPrimaryType() + "/" + this.mimeType.getSubType();
546 }
547
548 this.humanPresentableName = humanPresentableName; // set it.
549
550 this.mimeType.removeParameter("humanPresentableName"); // just in case
551 }
552
553 /**
554 * String representation of this <code>DataFlavor</code> and its
555 * parameters. The resulting <code>String</code> contains the name of
556 * the <code>DataFlavor</code> class, this flavor's MIME type, and its
557 * representation class. If this flavor has a primary MIME type of "text",
558 * supports the charset parameter, and has an encoded representation, the
559 * flavor's charset is also included. See <code>selectBestTextFlavor</code>
560 * for a list of text flavors which support the charset parameter.
561 *
562 * @return string representation of this <code>DataFlavor</code>
563 * @see #selectBestTextFlavor
564 */
565 public String toString() {
566 String string = getClass().getName();
567 string += "["+paramString()+"]";
568 return string;
569 }
570
571 private String paramString() {
572 String params = "";
573 params += "mimetype=";
574 if (mimeType == null) {
575 params += "null";
576 } else {
577 params += mimeType.getBaseType();
578 }
579 params += ";representationclass=";
580 if (representationClass == null) {
581 params += "null";
582 } else {
583 params += representationClass.getName();
584 }
585 if (DataTransferer.isFlavorCharsetTextType(this) &&
586 (isRepresentationClassInputStream() ||
587 isRepresentationClassByteBuffer() ||
588 byte[].class.equals(representationClass)))
589 {
590 params += ";charset=" + DataTransferer.getTextCharset(this);
591 }
592 return params;
593 }
594
595 /**
596 * Returns a <code>DataFlavor</code> representing plain text with Unicode
597 * encoding, where:
598 * <pre>
599 * representationClass = java.io.InputStream
600 * mimeType = "text/plain;
601 * charset=<platform default Unicode encoding>"
602 * </pre>
603 * Sun's implementation for Microsoft Windows uses the encoding <code>utf-16le</code>.
604 * Sun's implementation for Solaris and Linux uses the encoding
605 * <code>iso-10646-ucs-2</code>.
606 *
607 * @return a <code>DataFlavor</code> representing plain text
608 * with Unicode encoding
609 * @since 1.3
610 */
611 public static final DataFlavor getTextPlainUnicodeFlavor() {
612 String encoding = null;
613 DataTransferer transferer = DataTransferer.getInstance();
614 if (transferer != null) {
615 encoding = transferer.getDefaultUnicodeEncoding();
616 }
617 return new DataFlavor(
618 "text/plain;charset="+encoding
619 +";class=java.io.InputStream", "Plain Text");
620 }
621
622 /**
623 * Selects the best text <code>DataFlavor</code> from an array of <code>
624 * DataFlavor</code>s. Only <code>DataFlavor.stringFlavor</code>, and
625 * equivalent flavors, and flavors that have a primary MIME type of "text",
626 * are considered for selection.
627 * <p>
628 * Flavors are first sorted by their MIME types in the following order:
629 * <ul>
630 * <li>"text/sgml"
631 * <li>"text/xml"
632 * <li>"text/html"
633 * <li>"text/rtf"
634 * <li>"text/enriched"
635 * <li>"text/richtext"
636 * <li>"text/uri-list"
637 * <li>"text/tab-separated-values"
638 * <li>"text/t140"
639 * <li>"text/rfc822-headers"
640 * <li>"text/parityfec"
641 * <li>"text/directory"
642 * <li>"text/css"
643 * <li>"text/calendar"
644 * <li>"application/x-java-serialized-object"
645 * <li>"text/plain"
646 * <li>"text/<other>"
647 * </ul>
648 * <p>For example, "text/sgml" will be selected over
649 * "text/html", and <code>DataFlavor.stringFlavor</code> will be chosen
650 * over <code>DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor</code>.
651 * <p>
652 * If two or more flavors share the best MIME type in the array, then that
653 * MIME type will be checked to see if it supports the charset parameter.
654 * <p>
655 * The following MIME types support, or are treated as though they support,
656 * the charset parameter:
657 * <ul>
658 * <li>"text/sgml"
659 * <li>"text/xml"
660 * <li>"text/html"
661 * <li>"text/enriched"
662 * <li>"text/richtext"
663 * <li>"text/uri-list"
664 * <li>"text/directory"
665 * <li>"text/css"
666 * <li>"text/calendar"
667 * <li>"application/x-java-serialized-object"
668 * <li>"text/plain"
669 * </ul>
670 * The following MIME types do not support, or are treated as though they
671 * do not support, the charset parameter:
672 * <ul>
673 * <li>"text/rtf"
674 * <li>"text/tab-separated-values"
675 * <li>"text/t140"
676 * <li>"text/rfc822-headers"
677 * <li>"text/parityfec"
678 * </ul>
679 * For "text/<other>" MIME types, the first time the JRE needs to
680 * determine whether the MIME type supports the charset parameter, it will
681 * check whether the parameter is explicitly listed in an arbitrarily
682 * chosen <code>DataFlavor</code> which uses that MIME type. If so, the JRE
683 * will assume from that point on that the MIME type supports the charset
684 * parameter and will not check again. If the parameter is not explicitly
685 * listed, the JRE will assume from that point on that the MIME type does
686 * not support the charset parameter and will not check again. Because
687 * this check is performed on an arbitrarily chosen
688 * <code>DataFlavor</code>, developers must ensure that all
689 * <code>DataFlavor</code>s with a "text/<other>" MIME type specify
690 * the charset parameter if it is supported by that MIME type. Developers
691 * should never rely on the JRE to substitute the platform's default
692 * charset for a "text/<other>" DataFlavor. Failure to adhere to this
693 * restriction will lead to undefined behavior.
694 * <p>
695 * If the best MIME type in the array does not support the charset
696 * parameter, the flavors which share that MIME type will then be sorted by
697 * their representation classes in the following order:
698 * <code>java.io.InputStream</code>, <code>java.nio.ByteBuffer</code>,
699 * <code>[B</code>, <all others>.
700 * <p>
701 * If two or more flavors share the best representation class, or if no
702 * flavor has one of the three specified representations, then one of those
703 * flavors will be chosen non-deterministically.
704 * <p>
705 * If the best MIME type in the array does support the charset parameter,
706 * the flavors which share that MIME type will then be sorted by their
707 * representation classes in the following order:
708 * <code>java.io.Reader</code>, <code>java.lang.String</code>,
709 * <code>java.nio.CharBuffer</code>, <code>[C</code>, <all others>.
710 * <p>
711 * If two or more flavors share the best representation class, and that
712 * representation is one of the four explicitly listed, then one of those
713 * flavors will be chosen non-deterministically. If, however, no flavor has
714 * one of the four specified representations, the flavors will then be
715 * sorted by their charsets. Unicode charsets, such as "UTF-16", "UTF-8",
716 * "UTF-16BE", "UTF-16LE", and their aliases, are considered best. After
717 * them, the platform default charset and its aliases are selected.
718 * "US-ASCII" and its aliases are worst. All other charsets are chosen in
719 * alphabetical order, but only charsets supported by this implementation
720 * of the Java platform will be considered.
721 * <p>
722 * If two or more flavors share the best charset, the flavors will then
723 * again be sorted by their representation classes in the following order:
724 * <code>java.io.InputStream</code>, <code>java.nio.ByteBuffer</code>,
725 * <code>[B</code>, <all others>.
726 * <p>
727 * If two or more flavors share the best representation class, or if no
728 * flavor has one of the three specified representations, then one of those
729 * flavors will be chosen non-deterministically.
730 *
731 * @param availableFlavors an array of available <code>DataFlavor</code>s
732 * @return the best (highest fidelity) flavor according to the rules
733 * specified above, or <code>null</code>,
734 * if <code>availableFlavors</code> is <code>null</code>,
735 * has zero length, or contains no text flavors
736 * @since 1.3
737 */
738 public static final DataFlavor selectBestTextFlavor(
739 DataFlavor[] availableFlavors) {
740 if (availableFlavors == null || availableFlavors.length == 0) {
741 return null;
742 }
743
744 if (textFlavorComparator == null) {
745 textFlavorComparator = new TextFlavorComparator();
746 }
747
748 DataFlavor bestFlavor =
749 (DataFlavor)Collections.max(Arrays.asList(availableFlavors),
750 textFlavorComparator);
751
752 if (!bestFlavor.isFlavorTextType()) {
753 return null;
754 }
755
756 return bestFlavor;
757 }
758
759 private static Comparator<DataFlavor> textFlavorComparator;
760
761 static class TextFlavorComparator
762 extends DataTransferer.DataFlavorComparator {
763
764 /**
765 * Compares two <code>DataFlavor</code> objects. Returns a negative
766 * integer, zero, or a positive integer as the first
767 * <code>DataFlavor</code> is worse than, equal to, or better than the
768 * second.
769 * <p>
770 * <code>DataFlavor</code>s are ordered according to the rules outlined
771 * for <code>selectBestTextFlavor</code>.
772 *
773 * @param obj1 the first <code>DataFlavor</code> to be compared
774 * @param obj2 the second <code>DataFlavor</code> to be compared
775 * @return a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as the first
776 * argument is worse, equal to, or better than the second
777 * @throws ClassCastException if either of the arguments is not an
778 * instance of <code>DataFlavor</code>
779 * @throws NullPointerException if either of the arguments is
780 * <code>null</code>
781 *
782 * @see #selectBestTextFlavor
783 */
784 public int compare(Object obj1, Object obj2) {
785 DataFlavor flavor1 = (DataFlavor)obj1;
786 DataFlavor flavor2 = (DataFlavor)obj2;
787
788 if (flavor1.isFlavorTextType()) {
789 if (flavor2.isFlavorTextType()) {
790 return super.compare(obj1, obj2);
791 } else {
792 return 1;
793 }
794 } else if (flavor2.isFlavorTextType()) {
795 return -1;
796 } else {
797 return 0;
798 }
799 }
800 }
801
802 /**
803 * Gets a Reader for a text flavor, decoded, if necessary, for the expected
804 * charset (encoding). The supported representation classes are
805 * <code>java.io.Reader</code>, <code>java.lang.String</code>,
806 * <code>java.nio.CharBuffer</code>, <code>[C</code>,
807 * <code>java.io.InputStream</code>, <code>java.nio.ByteBuffer</code>,
808 * and <code>[B</code>.
809 * <p>
810 * Because text flavors which do not support the charset parameter are
811 * encoded in a non-standard format, this method should not be called for
812 * such flavors. However, in order to maintain backward-compatibility,
813 * if this method is called for such a flavor, this method will treat the
814 * flavor as though it supports the charset parameter and attempt to
815 * decode it accordingly. See <code>selectBestTextFlavor</code> for a list
816 * of text flavors which do not support the charset parameter.
817 *
818 * @param transferable the <code>Transferable</code> whose data will be
819 * requested in this flavor
820 *
821 * @return a <code>Reader</code> to read the <code>Transferable</code>'s
822 * data
823 *
824 * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the representation class
825 * is not one of the seven listed above
826 * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the <code>Transferable</code>
827 * has <code>null</code> data
828 * @exception NullPointerException if the <code>Transferable</code> is
829 * <code>null</code>
830 * @exception UnsupportedEncodingException if this flavor's representation
831 * is <code>java.io.InputStream</code>,
832 * <code>java.nio.ByteBuffer</code>, or <code>[B</code> and
833 * this flavor's encoding is not supported by this
834 * implementation of the Java platform
835 * @exception UnsupportedFlavorException if the <code>Transferable</code>
836 * does not support this flavor
837 * @exception IOException if the data cannot be read because of an
838 * I/O error
839 * @see #selectBestTextFlavor
840 * @since 1.3
841 */
842 public Reader getReaderForText(Transferable transferable)
843 throws UnsupportedFlavorException, IOException
844 {
845 Object transferObject = transferable.getTransferData(this);
846 if (transferObject == null) {
847 throw new IllegalArgumentException
848 ("getTransferData() returned null");
849 }
850
851 if (transferObject instanceof Reader) {
852 return (Reader)transferObject;
853 } else if (transferObject instanceof String) {
854 return new StringReader((String)transferObject);
855 } else if (transferObject instanceof CharBuffer) {
856 CharBuffer buffer = (CharBuffer)transferObject;
857 int size = buffer.remaining();
858 char[] chars = new char[size];
859 buffer.get(chars, 0, size);
860 return new CharArrayReader(chars);
861 } else if (transferObject instanceof char[]) {
862 return new CharArrayReader((char[])transferObject);
863 }
864
865 InputStream stream = null;
866
867 if (transferObject instanceof InputStream) {
868 stream = (InputStream)transferObject;
869 } else if (transferObject instanceof ByteBuffer) {
870 ByteBuffer buffer = (ByteBuffer)transferObject;
871 int size = buffer.remaining();
872 byte[] bytes = new byte[size];
873 buffer.get(bytes, 0, size);
874 stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
875 } else if (transferObject instanceof byte[]) {
876 stream = new ByteArrayInputStream((byte[])transferObject);
877 }
878
879 if (stream == null) {
880 throw new IllegalArgumentException("transfer data is not Reader, String, CharBuffer, char array, InputStream, ByteBuffer, or byte array");
881 }
882
883 String encoding = getParameter("charset");
884 return (encoding == null)
885 ? new InputStreamReader(stream)
886 : new InputStreamReader(stream, encoding);
887 }
888
889 /**
890 * Returns the MIME type string for this <code>DataFlavor</code>.
891 * @return the MIME type string for this flavor
892 */
893 public String getMimeType() {
894 return (mimeType != null) ? mimeType.toString() : null;
895 }
896
897 /**
898 * Returns the <code>Class</code> which objects supporting this
899 * <code>DataFlavor</code> will return when this <code>DataFlavor</code>
900 * is requested.
901 * @return the <code>Class</code> which objects supporting this
902 * <code>DataFlavor</code> will return when this <code>DataFlavor</code>
903 * is requested
904 */
905 public Class<?> getRepresentationClass() {
906 return representationClass;
907 }
908
909 /**
910 * Returns the human presentable name for the data format that this
911 * <code>DataFlavor</code> represents. This name would be localized
912 * for different countries.
913 * @return the human presentable name for the data format that this
914 * <code>DataFlavor</code> represents
915 */
916 public String getHumanPresentableName() {
917 return humanPresentableName;
918 }
919
920 /**
921 * Returns the primary MIME type for this <code>DataFlavor</code>.
922 * @return the primary MIME type of this <code>DataFlavor</code>
923 */
924 public String getPrimaryType() {
925 return (mimeType != null) ? mimeType.getPrimaryType() : null;
926 }
927
928 /**
929 * Returns the sub MIME type of this <code>DataFlavor</code>.
930 * @return the Sub MIME type of this <code>DataFlavor</code>
931 */
932 public String getSubType() {
933 return (mimeType != null) ? mimeType.getSubType() : null;
934 }
935
936 /**
937 * Returns the human presentable name for this <code>DataFlavor</code>
938 * if <code>paramName</code> equals "humanPresentableName". Otherwise
939 * returns the MIME type value associated with <code>paramName</code>.
940 *
941 * @param paramName the parameter name requested
942 * @return the value of the name parameter, or <code>null</code>
943 * if there is no associated value
944 */
945 public String getParameter(String paramName) {
946 if (paramName.equals("humanPresentableName")) {
947 return humanPresentableName;
948 } else {
949 return (mimeType != null)
950 ? mimeType.getParameter(paramName) : null;
951 }
952 }
953
954 /**
955 * Sets the human presentable name for the data format that this
956 * <code>DataFlavor</code> represents. This name would be localized
957 * for different countries.
958 * @param humanPresentableName the new human presentable name
959 */
960 public void setHumanPresentableName(String humanPresentableName) {
961 this.humanPresentableName = humanPresentableName;
962 }
963
964 /**
965 * {@inheritDoc}
966 * <p>
967 * The equals comparison for the {@code DataFlavor} class is implemented
968 * as follows: Two <code>DataFlavor</code>s are considered equal if and
969 * only if their MIME primary type and subtype and representation class are
970 * equal. Additionally, if the primary type is "text", the subtype denotes
971 * a text flavor which supports the charset parameter, and the
972 * representation class is not <code>java.io.Reader</code>,
973 * <code>java.lang.String</code>, <code>java.nio.CharBuffer</code>, or
974 * <code>[C</code>, the <code>charset</code> parameter must also be equal.
975 * If a charset is not explicitly specified for one or both
976 * <code>DataFlavor</code>s, the platform default encoding is assumed. See
977 * <code>selectBestTextFlavor</code> for a list of text flavors which
978 * support the charset parameter.
979 *
980 * @param o the <code>Object</code> to compare with <code>this</code>
981 * @return <code>true</code> if <code>that</code> is equivalent to this
982 * <code>DataFlavor</code>; <code>false</code> otherwise
983 * @see #selectBestTextFlavor
984 */
985 public boolean equals(Object o) {
986 return ((o instanceof DataFlavor) && equals((DataFlavor)o));
987 }
988
989 /**
990 * This method has the same behavior as {@link #equals(Object)}.
991 * The only difference being that it takes a {@code DataFlavor} instance
992 * as a parameter.
993 *
994 * @param that the <code>DataFlavor</code> to compare with
995 * <code>this</code>
996 * @return <code>true</code> if <code>that</code> is equivalent to this
997 * <code>DataFlavor</code>; <code>false</code> otherwise
998 * @see #selectBestTextFlavor
999 */
1000 public boolean equals(DataFlavor that) {
1001 if (that == null) {
1002 return false;
1003 }
1004 if (this == that) {
1005 return true;
1006 }
1007
1008 if (!Objects.equals(this.getRepresentationClass(), that.getRepresentationClass())) {
1009 return false;
1010 }
1011
1012 if (mimeType == null) {
1013 if (that.mimeType != null) {
1014 return false;
1015 }
1016 } else {
1017 if (!mimeType.match(that.mimeType)) {
1018 return false;
1019 }
1020
1021 if ("text".equals(getPrimaryType())) {
1022 if (DataTransferer.doesSubtypeSupportCharset(this)
1023 && representationClass != null
1024 && !isStandardTextRepresentationClass()) {
1025 String thisCharset =
1026 DataTransferer.canonicalName(this.getParameter("charset"));
1027 String thatCharset =
1028 DataTransferer.canonicalName(that.getParameter("charset"));
1029 if (!Objects.equals(thisCharset, thatCharset)) {
1030 return false;
1031 }
1032 }
1033
1034 if ("html".equals(getSubType())) {
1035 String thisDocument = this.getParameter("document");
1036 String thatDocument = that.getParameter("document");
1037 if (!Objects.equals(thisDocument, thatDocument)) {
1038 return false;
1039 }
1040 }
1041 }
1042 }
1043
1044 return true;
1045 }
1046
1047 /**
1048 * Compares only the <code>mimeType</code> against the passed in
1049 * <code>String</code> and <code>representationClass</code> is
1050 * not considered in the comparison.
1051 *
1052 * If <code>representationClass</code> needs to be compared, then
1053 * <code>equals(new DataFlavor(s))</code> may be used.
1054 * @deprecated As inconsistent with <code>hashCode()</code> contract,
1055 * use <code>isMimeTypeEqual(String)</code> instead.
1056 * @param s the {@code mimeType} to compare.
1057 * @return true if the String (MimeType) is equal; false otherwise or if
1058 * {@code s} is {@code null}
1059 */
1060 @Deprecated
1061 public boolean equals(String s) {
1062 if (s == null || mimeType == null)
1063 return false;
1064 return isMimeTypeEqual(s);
1065 }
1066
1067 /**
1068 * Returns hash code for this <code>DataFlavor</code>.
1069 * For two equal <code>DataFlavor</code>s, hash codes are equal.
1070 * For the <code>String</code>
1071 * that matches <code>DataFlavor.equals(String)</code>, it is not
1072 * guaranteed that <code>DataFlavor</code>'s hash code is equal
1073 * to the hash code of the <code>String</code>.
1074 *
1075 * @return a hash code for this <code>DataFlavor</code>
1076 */
1077 public int hashCode() {
1078 int total = 0;
1079
1080 if (representationClass != null) {
1081 total += representationClass.hashCode();
1082 }
1083
1084 if (mimeType != null) {
1085 String primaryType = mimeType.getPrimaryType();
1086 if (primaryType != null) {
1087 total += primaryType.hashCode();
1088 }
1089
1090 // Do not add subType.hashCode() to the total. equals uses
1091 // MimeType.match which reports a match if one or both of the
1092 // subTypes is '*', regardless of the other subType.
1093
1094 if ("text".equals(primaryType)) {
1095 if (DataTransferer.doesSubtypeSupportCharset(this)
1096 && representationClass != null
1097 && !isStandardTextRepresentationClass()) {
1098 String charset = DataTransferer.canonicalName(getParameter("charset"));
1099 if (charset != null) {
1100 total += charset.hashCode();
1101 }
1102 }
1103
1104 if ("html".equals(getSubType())) {
1105 String document = this.getParameter("document");
1106 if (document != null) {
1107 total += document.hashCode();
1108 }
1109 }
1110 }
1111 }
1112
1113 return total;
1114 }
1115
1116 /**
1117 * Identical to {@link #equals(DataFlavor)}.
1118 *
1119 * @param that the <code>DataFlavor</code> to compare with
1120 * <code>this</code>
1121 * @return <code>true</code> if <code>that</code> is equivalent to this
1122 * <code>DataFlavor</code>; <code>false</code> otherwise
1123 * @see #selectBestTextFlavor
1124 * @since 1.3
1125 */
1126 public boolean match(DataFlavor that) {
1127 return equals(that);
1128 }
1129
1130 /**
1131 * Returns whether the string representation of the MIME type passed in
1132 * is equivalent to the MIME type of this <code>DataFlavor</code>.
1133 * Parameters are not included in the comparison.
1134 *
1135 * @param mimeType the string representation of the MIME type
1136 * @return true if the string representation of the MIME type passed in is
1137 * equivalent to the MIME type of this <code>DataFlavor</code>;
1138 * false otherwise
1139 * @throws NullPointerException if mimeType is <code>null</code>
1140 */
1141 public boolean isMimeTypeEqual(String mimeType) {
1142 // JCK Test DataFlavor0117: if 'mimeType' is null, throw NPE
1143 if (mimeType == null) {
1144 throw new NullPointerException("mimeType");
1145 }
1146 if (this.mimeType == null) {
1147 return false;
1148 }
1149 try {
1150 return this.mimeType.match(new MimeType(mimeType));
1151 } catch (MimeTypeParseException mtpe) {
1152 return false;
1153 }
1154 }
1155
1156 /**
1157 * Compares the <code>mimeType</code> of two <code>DataFlavor</code>
1158 * objects. No parameters are considered.
1159 *
1160 * @param dataFlavor the <code>DataFlavor</code> to be compared
1161 * @return true if the <code>MimeType</code>s are equal,
1162 * otherwise false
1163 */
1164
1165 public final boolean isMimeTypeEqual(DataFlavor dataFlavor) {
1166 return isMimeTypeEqual(dataFlavor.mimeType);
1167 }
1168
1169 /**
1170 * Compares the <code>mimeType</code> of two <code>DataFlavor</code>
1171 * objects. No parameters are considered.
1172 *
1173 * @return true if the <code>MimeType</code>s are equal,
1174 * otherwise false
1175 */
1176
1177 private boolean isMimeTypeEqual(MimeType mtype) {
1178 if (this.mimeType == null) {
1179 return (mtype == null);
1180 }
1181 return mimeType.match(mtype);
1182 }
1183
1184 /**
1185 * Checks if the representation class is one of the standard text
1186 * representation classes.
1187 *
1188 * @return true if the representation class is one of the standard text
1189 * representation classes, otherwise false
1190 */
1191 private boolean isStandardTextRepresentationClass() {
1192 return isRepresentationClassReader()
1193 || String.class.equals(representationClass)
1194 || isRepresentationClassCharBuffer()
1195 || char[].class.equals(representationClass);
1196 }
1197
1198 /**
1199 * Does the <code>DataFlavor</code> represent a serialized object?
1200 */
1201
1202 public boolean isMimeTypeSerializedObject() {
1203 return isMimeTypeEqual(javaSerializedObjectMimeType);
1204 }
1205
1206 public final Class<?> getDefaultRepresentationClass() {
1207 return ioInputStreamClass;
1208 }
1209
1210 public final String getDefaultRepresentationClassAsString() {
1211 return getDefaultRepresentationClass().getName();
1212 }
1213
1214 /**
1215 * Does the <code>DataFlavor</code> represent a
1216 * <code>java.io.InputStream</code>?
1217 */
1218
1219 public boolean isRepresentationClassInputStream() {
1220 return ioInputStreamClass.isAssignableFrom(representationClass);
1221 }
1222
1223 /**
1224 * Returns whether the representation class for this
1225 * <code>DataFlavor</code> is <code>java.io.Reader</code> or a subclass
1226 * thereof.
1227 *
1228 * @since 1.4
1229 */
1230 public boolean isRepresentationClassReader() {
1231 return java.io.Reader.class.isAssignableFrom(representationClass);
1232 }
1233
1234 /**
1235 * Returns whether the representation class for this
1236 * <code>DataFlavor</code> is <code>java.nio.CharBuffer</code> or a
1237 * subclass thereof.
1238 *
1239 * @since 1.4
1240 */
1241 public boolean isRepresentationClassCharBuffer() {
1242 return java.nio.CharBuffer.class.isAssignableFrom(representationClass);
1243 }
1244
1245 /**
1246 * Returns whether the representation class for this
1247 * <code>DataFlavor</code> is <code>java.nio.ByteBuffer</code> or a
1248 * subclass thereof.
1249 *
1250 * @since 1.4
1251 */
1252 public boolean isRepresentationClassByteBuffer() {
1253 return java.nio.ByteBuffer.class.isAssignableFrom(representationClass);
1254 }
1255
1256 /**
1257 * Returns true if the representation class can be serialized.
1258 * @return true if the representation class can be serialized
1259 */
1260
1261 public boolean isRepresentationClassSerializable() {
1262 return java.io.Serializable.class.isAssignableFrom(representationClass);
1263 }
1264
1265 /**
1266 * Returns true if the representation class is <code>Remote</code>.
1267 * @return true if the representation class is <code>Remote</code>
1268 */
1269
1270 public boolean isRepresentationClassRemote() {
1271 return DataTransferer.isRemote(representationClass);
1272 }
1273
1274 /**
1275 * Returns true if the <code>DataFlavor</code> specified represents
1276 * a serialized object.
1277 * @return true if the <code>DataFlavor</code> specified represents
1278 * a Serialized Object
1279 */
1280
1281 public boolean isFlavorSerializedObjectType() {
1282 return isRepresentationClassSerializable() && isMimeTypeEqual(javaSerializedObjectMimeType);
1283 }
1284
1285 /**
1286 * Returns true if the <code>DataFlavor</code> specified represents
1287 * a remote object.
1288 * @return true if the <code>DataFlavor</code> specified represents
1289 * a Remote Object
1290 */
1291
1292 public boolean isFlavorRemoteObjectType() {
1293 return isRepresentationClassRemote()
1294 && isRepresentationClassSerializable()
1295 && isMimeTypeEqual(javaRemoteObjectMimeType);
1296 }
1297
1298
1299 /**
1300 * Returns true if the <code>DataFlavor</code> specified represents
1301 * a list of file objects.
1302 * @return true if the <code>DataFlavor</code> specified represents
1303 * a List of File objects
1304 */
1305
1306 public boolean isFlavorJavaFileListType() {
1307 if (mimeType == null || representationClass == null)
1308 return false;
1309 return java.util.List.class.isAssignableFrom(representationClass) &&
1310 mimeType.match(javaFileListFlavor.mimeType);
1311
1312 }
1313
1314 /**
1315 * Returns whether this <code>DataFlavor</code> is a valid text flavor for
1316 * this implementation of the Java platform. Only flavors equivalent to
1317 * <code>DataFlavor.stringFlavor</code> and <code>DataFlavor</code>s with
1318 * a primary MIME type of "text" can be valid text flavors.
1319 * <p>
1320 * If this flavor supports the charset parameter, it must be equivalent to
1321 * <code>DataFlavor.stringFlavor</code>, or its representation must be
1322 * <code>java.io.Reader</code>, <code>java.lang.String</code>,
1323 * <code>java.nio.CharBuffer</code>, <code>[C</code>,
1324 * <code>java.io.InputStream</code>, <code>java.nio.ByteBuffer</code>, or
1325 * <code>[B</code>. If the representation is
1326 * <code>java.io.InputStream</code>, <code>java.nio.ByteBuffer</code>, or
1327 * <code>[B</code>, then this flavor's <code>charset</code> parameter must
1328 * be supported by this implementation of the Java platform. If a charset
1329 * is not specified, then the platform default charset, which is always
1330 * supported, is assumed.
1331 * <p>
1332 * If this flavor does not support the charset parameter, its
1333 * representation must be <code>java.io.InputStream</code>,
1334 * <code>java.nio.ByteBuffer</code>, or <code>[B</code>.
1335 * <p>
1336 * See <code>selectBestTextFlavor</code> for a list of text flavors which
1337 * support the charset parameter.
1338 *
1339 * @return <code>true</code> if this <code>DataFlavor</code> is a valid
1340 * text flavor as described above; <code>false</code> otherwise
1341 * @see #selectBestTextFlavor
1342 * @since 1.4
1343 */
1344 public boolean isFlavorTextType() {
1345 return (DataTransferer.isFlavorCharsetTextType(this) ||
1346 DataTransferer.isFlavorNoncharsetTextType(this));
1347 }
1348
1349 /**
1350 * Serializes this <code>DataFlavor</code>.
1351 */
1352
1353 public synchronized void writeExternal(ObjectOutput os) throws IOException {
1354 if (mimeType != null) {
1355 mimeType.setParameter("humanPresentableName", humanPresentableName);
1356 os.writeObject(mimeType);
1357 mimeType.removeParameter("humanPresentableName");
1358 } else {
1359 os.writeObject(null);
1360 }
1361
1362 os.writeObject(representationClass);
1363 }
1364
1365 /**
1366 * Restores this <code>DataFlavor</code> from a Serialized state.
1367 */
1368
1369 public synchronized void readExternal(ObjectInput is) throws IOException , ClassNotFoundException {
1370 String rcn = null;
1371 mimeType = (MimeType)is.readObject();
1372
1373 if (mimeType != null) {
1374 humanPresentableName =
1375 mimeType.getParameter("humanPresentableName");
1376 mimeType.removeParameter("humanPresentableName");
1377 rcn = mimeType.getParameter("class");
1378 if (rcn == null) {
1379 throw new IOException("no class parameter specified in: " +
1380 mimeType);
1381 }
1382 }
1383
1384 try {
1385 representationClass = (Class)is.readObject();
1386 } catch (OptionalDataException ode) {
1387 if (!ode.eof || ode.length != 0) {
1388 throw ode;
1389 }
1390 // Ensure backward compatibility.
1391 // Old versions didn't write the representation class to the stream.
1392 if (rcn != null) {
1393 representationClass =
1394 DataFlavor.tryToLoadClass(rcn, getClass().getClassLoader());
1395 }
1396 }
1397 }
1398
1399 /**
1400 * Returns a clone of this <code>DataFlavor</code>.
1401 * @return a clone of this <code>DataFlavor</code>
1402 */
1403
1404 public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
1405 Object newObj = super.clone();
1406 if (mimeType != null) {
1407 ((DataFlavor)newObj).mimeType = (MimeType)mimeType.clone();
1408 }
1409 return newObj;
1410 } // clone()
1411
1412 /**
1413 * Called on <code>DataFlavor</code> for every MIME Type parameter
1414 * to allow <code>DataFlavor</code> subclasses to handle special
1415 * parameters like the text/plain <code>charset</code>
1416 * parameters, whose values are case insensitive. (MIME type parameter
1417 * values are supposed to be case sensitive.
1418 * <p>
1419 * This method is called for each parameter name/value pair and should
1420 * return the normalized representation of the <code>parameterValue</code>.
1421 *
1422 * This method is never invoked by this implementation from 1.1 onwards.
1423 *
1424 * @deprecated
1425 */
1426 @Deprecated
1427 protected String normalizeMimeTypeParameter(String parameterName, String parameterValue) {
1428 return parameterValue;
1429 }
1430
1431 /**
1432 * Called for each MIME type string to give <code>DataFlavor</code> subtypes
1433 * the opportunity to change how the normalization of MIME types is
1434 * accomplished. One possible use would be to add default
1435 * parameter/value pairs in cases where none are present in the MIME
1436 * type string passed in.
1437 *
1438 * This method is never invoked by this implementation from 1.1 onwards.
1439 *
1440 * @deprecated
1441 */
1442 @Deprecated
1443 protected String normalizeMimeType(String mimeType) {
1444 return mimeType;
1445 }
1446
1447 /*
1448 * fields
1449 */
1450
1451 /* placeholder for caching any platform-specific data for flavor */
1452
1453 transient int atom;
1454
1455 /* Mime Type of DataFlavor */
1456
1457 MimeType mimeType;
1458
1459 private String humanPresentableName;
1460
1461 /** Java class of objects this DataFlavor represents **/
1462
1463 private Class<?> representationClass;
1464
1465 } // class DataFlavor