1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  31 #include "prims/jni.h"
  32 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/park.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/thread_ext.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp"
  45 #include "trace/traceBackend.hpp"
  46 #include "trace/traceMacros.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  49 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  50 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  51 #include "gc/g1/dirtyCardQueue.hpp"
  52 #include "gc/g1/satbQueue.hpp"
  53 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  54 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  55 # include "stack_zero.hpp"
  56 #endif
  57 
  58 class ThreadSafepointState;
  59 class ThreadProfiler;
  60 
  61 class JvmtiThreadState;
  62 class JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure;
  63 class ThreadStatistics;
  64 class ConcurrentLocksDump;
  65 class ParkEvent;
  66 class Parker;
  67 
  68 class ciEnv;
  69 class CompileThread;
  70 class CompileLog;
  71 class CompileTask;
  72 class CompileQueue;
  73 class CompilerCounters;
  74 class vframeArray;
  75 
  76 class DeoptResourceMark;
  77 class jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet;
  78 
  79 class GCTaskQueue;
  80 class ThreadClosure;
  81 class IdealGraphPrinter;
  82 
  83 class Metadata;
  84 template <class T, MEMFLAGS F> class ChunkedList;
  85 typedef ChunkedList<Metadata*, mtInternal> MetadataOnStackBuffer;
  86 
  87 DEBUG_ONLY(class ResourceMark;)
  88 
  89 class WorkerThread;
  90 
  91 // Class hierarchy
  92 // - Thread
  93 //   - NamedThread
  94 //     - VMThread
  95 //     - ConcurrentGCThread
  96 //     - WorkerThread
  97 //       - GangWorker
  98 //       - GCTaskThread
  99 //   - JavaThread
 100 //   - WatcherThread
 101 
 102 class Thread: public ThreadShadow {
 103   friend class VMStructs;
 104  private:
 105   // Exception handling
 106   // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow)
 107   //oop       _pending_exception;                // pending exception for current thread
 108   // const char* _exception_file;                   // file information for exception (debugging only)
 109   // int         _exception_line;                   // line information for exception (debugging only)
 110  protected:
 111   // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
 112   void*       _real_malloc_address;
 113  public:
 114   void* operator new(size_t size) throw() { return allocate(size, true); }
 115   void* operator new(size_t size, const std::nothrow_t& nothrow_constant) throw() {
 116     return allocate(size, false); }
 117   void  operator delete(void* p);
 118 
 119  protected:
 120   static void* allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags = mtThread);
 121  private:
 122 
 123   // ***************************************************************
 124   // Suspend and resume support
 125   // ***************************************************************
 126   //
 127   // VM suspend/resume no longer exists - it was once used for various
 128   // things including safepoints but was deprecated and finally removed
 129   // in Java 7. Because VM suspension was considered "internal" Java-level
 130   // suspension was considered "external", and this legacy naming scheme
 131   // remains.
 132   //
 133   // External suspend/resume requests come from JVM_SuspendThread,
 134   // JVM_ResumeThread, JVMTI SuspendThread, and finally JVMTI
 135   // ResumeThread. External
 136   // suspend requests cause _external_suspend to be set and external
 137   // resume requests cause _external_suspend to be cleared.
 138   // External suspend requests do not nest on top of other external
 139   // suspend requests. The higher level APIs reject suspend requests
 140   // for already suspended threads.
 141   //
 142   // The external_suspend
 143   // flag is checked by has_special_runtime_exit_condition() and java thread
 144   // will self-suspend when handle_special_runtime_exit_condition() is
 145   // called. Most uses of the _thread_blocked state in JavaThreads are
 146   // considered the same as being externally suspended; if the blocking
 147   // condition lifts, the JavaThread will self-suspend. Other places
 148   // where VM checks for external_suspend include:
 149   //   + mutex granting (do not enter monitors when thread is suspended)
 150   //   + state transitions from _thread_in_native
 151   //
 152   // In general, java_suspend() does not wait for an external suspend
 153   // request to complete. When it returns, the only guarantee is that
 154   // the _external_suspend field is true.
 155   //
 156   // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() is used to wait for an external
 157   // suspend request to complete. External suspend requests are usually
 158   // followed by some other interface call that requires the thread to
 159   // be quiescent, e.g., GetCallTrace(). By moving the "wait time" into
 160   // the interface that requires quiescence, we give the JavaThread a
 161   // chance to self-suspend before we need it to be quiescent. This
 162   // improves overall suspend/query performance.
 163   //
 164   // _suspend_flags controls the behavior of java_ suspend/resume.
 165   // It must be set under the protection of SR_lock. Read from the flag is
 166   // OK without SR_lock as long as the value is only used as a hint.
 167   // (e.g., check _external_suspend first without lock and then recheck
 168   // inside SR_lock and finish the suspension)
 169   //
 170   // _suspend_flags is also overloaded for other "special conditions" so
 171   // that a single check indicates whether any special action is needed
 172   // eg. for async exceptions.
 173   // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 174   // Notes:
 175   // 1. The suspend/resume logic no longer uses ThreadState in OSThread
 176   // but we still update its value to keep other part of the system (mainly
 177   // JVMTI) happy. ThreadState is legacy code (see notes in
 178   // osThread.hpp).
 179   //
 180   // 2. It would be more natural if set_external_suspend() is private and
 181   // part of java_suspend(), but that probably would affect the suspend/query
 182   // performance. Need more investigation on this.
 183 
 184   // suspend/resume lock: used for self-suspend
 185   Monitor* _SR_lock;
 186 
 187  protected:
 188   enum SuspendFlags {
 189     // NOTE: avoid using the sign-bit as cc generates different test code
 190     //       when the sign-bit is used, and sometimes incorrectly - see CR 6398077
 191 
 192     _external_suspend       = 0x20000000U, // thread is asked to self suspend
 193     _ext_suspended          = 0x40000000U, // thread has self-suspended
 194     _deopt_suspend          = 0x10000000U, // thread needs to self suspend for deopt
 195 
 196     _has_async_exception    = 0x00000001U, // there is a pending async exception
 197     _critical_native_unlock = 0x00000002U  // Must call back to unlock JNI critical lock
 198   };
 199 
 200   // various suspension related flags - atomically updated
 201   // overloaded for async exception checking in check_special_condition_for_native_trans.
 202   volatile uint32_t _suspend_flags;
 203 
 204  private:
 205   int _num_nested_signal;
 206 
 207   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _suspendible_thread;)
 208 
 209  public:
 210   void enter_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal++; }
 211   void leave_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal--; }
 212   bool is_inside_signal_handler() const { return _num_nested_signal > 0; }
 213 
 214 #ifdef ASSERT
 215   void set_suspendible_thread() {
 216     _suspendible_thread = true;
 217   }
 218 
 219   void clear_suspendible_thread() {
 220     _suspendible_thread = false;
 221   }
 222 
 223   bool is_suspendible_thread() { return _suspendible_thread; }
 224 #endif
 225 
 226  private:
 227   // Active_handles points to a block of handles
 228   JNIHandleBlock* _active_handles;
 229 
 230   // One-element thread local free list
 231   JNIHandleBlock* _free_handle_block;
 232 
 233   // Point to the last handle mark
 234   HandleMark* _last_handle_mark;
 235 
 236   // The parity of the last strong_roots iteration in which this thread was
 237   // claimed as a task.
 238   jint _oops_do_parity;
 239 
 240  public:
 241   void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark)   { _last_handle_mark = mark; }
 242   HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const          { return _last_handle_mark; }
 243  private:
 244 
 245   // debug support for checking if code does allow safepoints or not
 246   // GC points in the VM can happen because of allocation, invoking a VM operation, or blocking on
 247   // mutex, or blocking on an object synchronizer (Java locking).
 248   // If !allow_safepoint(), then an assertion failure will happen in any of the above cases
 249   // If !allow_allocation(), then an assertion failure will happen during allocation
 250   // (Hence, !allow_safepoint() => !allow_allocation()).
 251   //
 252   // The two classes No_Safepoint_Verifier and No_Allocation_Verifier are used to set these counters.
 253   //
 254   NOT_PRODUCT(int _allow_safepoint_count;)      // If 0, thread allow a safepoint to happen
 255   debug_only(int _allow_allocation_count;)     // If 0, the thread is allowed to allocate oops.
 256 
 257   // Used by SkipGCALot class.
 258   NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;)               // Should we elide gc-a-lot?
 259 
 260   friend class No_Alloc_Verifier;
 261   friend class No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 262   friend class Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 263   friend class ThreadLocalStorage;
 264   friend class GC_locker;
 265 
 266   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab;                 // Thread-local eden
 267   jlong _allocated_bytes;                       // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
 268                                                 // the Java heap
 269   uint _gc_id;                                  // The current GC id when a thread takes part in GC
 270 
 271   TRACE_DATA _trace_data;                       // Thread-local data for tracing
 272 
 273   ThreadExt _ext;
 274 
 275   int   _vm_operation_started_count;            // VM_Operation support
 276   int   _vm_operation_completed_count;          // VM_Operation support
 277 
 278   ObjectMonitor* _current_pending_monitor;      // ObjectMonitor this thread
 279                                                 // is waiting to lock
 280   bool _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;   // locking is from Java code
 281 
 282   // ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 283   ObjectMonitor* _current_waiting_monitor;
 284 
 285   // Private thread-local objectmonitor list - a simple cache organized as a SLL.
 286  public:
 287   ObjectMonitor* omFreeList;
 288   int omFreeCount;                              // length of omFreeList
 289   int omFreeProvision;                          // reload chunk size
 290   ObjectMonitor* omInUseList;                   // SLL to track monitors in circulation
 291   int omInUseCount;                             // length of omInUseList
 292 
 293 #ifdef ASSERT
 294  private:
 295   bool _visited_for_critical_count;
 296 
 297  public:
 298   void set_visited_for_critical_count(bool z) { _visited_for_critical_count = z; }
 299   bool was_visited_for_critical_count() const   { return _visited_for_critical_count; }
 300 #endif
 301 
 302  public:
 303   enum {
 304     is_definitely_current_thread = true
 305   };
 306 
 307   // Constructor
 308   Thread();
 309   virtual ~Thread();
 310 
 311   // initializtion
 312   void initialize_thread_local_storage();
 313 
 314   // thread entry point
 315   virtual void run();
 316 
 317   // Testers
 318   virtual bool is_VM_thread()       const            { return false; }
 319   virtual bool is_Java_thread()     const            { return false; }
 320   virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const            { return false; }
 321   virtual bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const  { return false; }
 322   virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const  { return false; }
 323   virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const         { return false; }
 324   // True iff the thread can perform GC operations at a safepoint.
 325   // Generally will be true only of VM thread and parallel GC WorkGang
 326   // threads.
 327   virtual bool is_GC_task_thread() const             { return false; }
 328   virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const             { return false; }
 329   virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const        { return false; }
 330   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const               { return false; }
 331   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const              { return false; }
 332 
 333   // Casts
 334   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const     { return NULL; }
 335 
 336   virtual char* name() const { return (char*)"Unknown thread"; }
 337 
 338   // Returns the current thread
 339   static inline Thread* current();
 340   // ... without having to include thread.inline.hpp.
 341   static Thread* current_noinline();
 342 
 343   // Common thread operations
 344   static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
 345   static ThreadPriority get_priority(const Thread* const thread);
 346   static void start(Thread* thread);
 347   static void interrupt(Thread* thr);
 348   static bool is_interrupted(Thread* thr, bool clear_interrupted);
 349 
 350   void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) {
 351     assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread");
 352     os::set_native_thread_name(name);
 353   }
 354 
 355   ObjectMonitor** omInUseList_addr()             { return (ObjectMonitor **)&omInUseList; }
 356   Monitor* SR_lock() const                       { return _SR_lock; }
 357 
 358   bool has_async_exception() const { return (_suspend_flags & _has_async_exception) != 0; }
 359 
 360   inline void set_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
 361   inline void clear_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
 362 
 363   inline void set_has_async_exception();
 364   inline void clear_has_async_exception();
 365 
 366   bool do_critical_native_unlock() const { return (_suspend_flags & _critical_native_unlock) != 0; }
 367 
 368   inline void set_critical_native_unlock();
 369   inline void clear_critical_native_unlock();
 370 
 371   // Support for Unhandled Oop detection
 372 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 373  private:
 374   UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops;
 375  public:
 376   UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; }
 377   // Mark oop safe for gc.  It may be stack allocated but won't move.
 378   void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) {
 379     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op);
 380   }
 381   // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator
 382   void clear_unhandled_oops() {
 383     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops();
 384   }
 385 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 386 
 387 #ifndef PRODUCT
 388   bool skip_gcalot()           { return _skip_gcalot; }
 389   void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v;    }
 390 #endif
 391 
 392  public:
 393   // Installs a pending exception to be inserted later
 394   static void send_async_exception(oop thread_oop, oop java_throwable);
 395 
 396   // Resource area
 397   ResourceArea* resource_area() const            { return _resource_area; }
 398   void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area)     { _resource_area = area; }
 399 
 400   OSThread* osthread() const                     { return _osthread;   }
 401   void set_osthread(OSThread* thread)            { _osthread = thread; }
 402 
 403   // JNI handle support
 404   JNIHandleBlock* active_handles() const         { return _active_handles; }
 405   void set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _active_handles = block; }
 406   JNIHandleBlock* free_handle_block() const      { return _free_handle_block; }
 407   void set_free_handle_block(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _free_handle_block = block; }
 408 
 409   // Internal handle support
 410   HandleArea* handle_area() const                { return _handle_area; }
 411   void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area)         { _handle_area = area; }
 412 
 413   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const          { return _metadata_handles; }
 414   void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; }
 415 
 416   // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support
 417   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab()                 { return _tlab; }
 418   void initialize_tlab() {
 419     if (UseTLAB) {
 420       tlab().initialize();
 421     }
 422   }
 423 
 424   jlong allocated_bytes()               { return _allocated_bytes; }
 425   void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; }
 426   void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; }
 427   inline jlong cooked_allocated_bytes();
 428 
 429   void set_gc_id(uint gc_id) { _gc_id = gc_id; }
 430   uint gc_id() { return _gc_id; }
 431 
 432   TRACE_DATA* trace_data()              { return &_trace_data; }
 433 
 434   const ThreadExt& ext() const          { return _ext; }
 435   ThreadExt& ext()                      { return _ext; }
 436 
 437   // VM operation support
 438   int vm_operation_ticket()                      { return ++_vm_operation_started_count; }
 439   int vm_operation_completed_count()             { return _vm_operation_completed_count; }
 440   void increment_vm_operation_completed_count()  { _vm_operation_completed_count++; }
 441 
 442   // For tracking the heavyweight monitor the thread is pending on.
 443   ObjectMonitor* current_pending_monitor() {
 444     return _current_pending_monitor;
 445   }
 446   void set_current_pending_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 447     _current_pending_monitor = monitor;
 448   }
 449   void set_current_pending_monitor_is_from_java(bool from_java) {
 450     _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = from_java;
 451   }
 452   bool current_pending_monitor_is_from_java() {
 453     return _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;
 454   }
 455 
 456   // For tracking the ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 457   ObjectMonitor* current_waiting_monitor() {
 458     return _current_waiting_monitor;
 459   }
 460   void set_current_waiting_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 461     _current_waiting_monitor = monitor;
 462   }
 463 
 464   // GC support
 465   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
 466   // Apply "cld_f->do_cld" to CLDs that are otherwise not kept alive.
 467   //   Used by JavaThread::oops_do.
 468   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
 469   virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 470 
 471   // Handles the parallel case for the method below.
 472  private:
 473   bool claim_oops_do_par_case(int collection_parity);
 474  public:
 475   // Requires that "collection_parity" is that of the current roots
 476   // iteration.  If "is_par" is false, sets the parity of "this" to
 477   // "collection_parity", and returns "true".  If "is_par" is true,
 478   // uses an atomic instruction to set the current threads parity to
 479   // "collection_parity", if it is not already.  Returns "true" iff the
 480   // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread
 481   // has claimed the thread's stack as a root groop in the current
 482   // collection.
 483   bool claim_oops_do(bool is_par, int collection_parity) {
 484     if (!is_par) {
 485       _oops_do_parity = collection_parity;
 486       return true;
 487     } else {
 488       return claim_oops_do_par_case(collection_parity);
 489     }
 490   }
 491 
 492   // Sweeper support
 493   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 494 
 495   // jvmtiRedefineClasses support
 496   void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
 497 
 498   // Used by fast lock support
 499   virtual bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
 500 
 501   // Check if address is in the stack of the thread (not just for locks).
 502   // Warning: the method can only be used on the running thread
 503   bool is_in_stack(address adr) const;
 504   // Check if address is in the usable part of the stack (excludes protected
 505   // guard pages)
 506   bool is_in_usable_stack(address adr) const;
 507 
 508   // Sets this thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread
 509   // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc.
 510   bool set_as_starting_thread();
 511 
 512 protected:
 513   // OS data associated with the thread
 514   OSThread* _osthread;  // Platform-specific thread information
 515 
 516   // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM
 517   ResourceArea* _resource_area;
 518 
 519   DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark* _current_resource_mark;)
 520 
 521   // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM
 522   HandleArea* _handle_area;
 523   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles;
 524 
 525   // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc.
 526   address          _stack_base;
 527   size_t           _stack_size;
 528   uintptr_t        _self_raw_id;      // used by get_thread (mutable)
 529   int              _lgrp_id;
 530 
 531  public:
 532   // Stack overflow support
 533   address stack_base() const           { assert(_stack_base != NULL,"Sanity check"); return _stack_base; }
 534 
 535   void    set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; }
 536   size_t  stack_size() const           { return _stack_size; }
 537   void    set_stack_size(size_t size)  { _stack_size = size; }
 538   void    record_stack_base_and_size();
 539 
 540   bool    on_local_stack(address adr) const {
 541     // QQQ this has knowledge of direction, ought to be a stack method
 542     return (_stack_base >= adr && adr >= (_stack_base - _stack_size));
 543   }
 544 
 545   uintptr_t self_raw_id()                    { return _self_raw_id; }
 546   void      set_self_raw_id(uintptr_t value) { _self_raw_id = value; }
 547 
 548   int     lgrp_id() const        { return _lgrp_id; }
 549   void    set_lgrp_id(int value) { _lgrp_id = value; }
 550 
 551   // Printing
 552   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 553   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
 554   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
 555 
 556   // Debug-only code
 557 #ifdef ASSERT
 558  private:
 559   // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread.
 560   Monitor* _owned_locks;
 561   // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified,
 562   // thus the friendship
 563   friend class Mutex;
 564   friend class Monitor;
 565 
 566  public:
 567   void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const;
 568   void print_owned_locks() const                 { print_owned_locks_on(tty);    }
 569   Monitor* owned_locks() const                   { return _owned_locks;          }
 570   bool owns_locks() const                        { return owned_locks() != NULL; }
 571   bool owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const;
 572   int oops_do_parity() const                     { return _oops_do_parity; }
 573 
 574   // Deadlock detection
 575   bool allow_allocation()                        { return _allow_allocation_count == 0; }
 576   ResourceMark* current_resource_mark()          { return _current_resource_mark; }
 577   void set_current_resource_mark(ResourceMark* rm) { _current_resource_mark = rm; }
 578 #endif
 579 
 580   void check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 581 
 582  private:
 583   volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count;
 584 
 585  public:
 586   void entering_jvmti_env_iteration()            { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 587   void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration()             { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 588   bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration()           { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; }
 589 
 590   // Code generation
 591   static ByteSize exception_file_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file); }
 592   static ByteSize exception_line_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line); }
 593   static ByteSize active_handles_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _active_handles); }
 594 
 595   static ByteSize stack_base_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base); }
 596   static ByteSize stack_size_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size); }
 597 
 598 #define TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(name) \
 599   static ByteSize tlab_##name##_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::name##_offset(); }
 600 
 601   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(start)
 602   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(end)
 603   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(top)
 604   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(pf_top)
 605   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(size)                   // desired_size
 606   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(refill_waste_limit)
 607   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(number_of_refills)
 608   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(fast_refill_waste)
 609   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(slow_allocations)
 610 
 611 #undef TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET
 612 
 613   static ByteSize allocated_bytes_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _allocated_bytes); }
 614 
 615  public:
 616   volatile intptr_t _Stalled;
 617   volatile int _TypeTag;
 618   ParkEvent * _ParkEvent;                     // for synchronized()
 619   ParkEvent * _SleepEvent;                    // for Thread.sleep
 620   ParkEvent * _MutexEvent;                    // for native internal Mutex/Monitor
 621   ParkEvent * _MuxEvent;                      // for low-level muxAcquire-muxRelease
 622   int NativeSyncRecursion;                    // diagnostic
 623 
 624   volatile int _OnTrap;                       // Resume-at IP delta
 625   jint _hashStateW;                           // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG
 626   jint _hashStateX;                           // thread-specific hashCode generator state
 627   jint _hashStateY;
 628   jint _hashStateZ;
 629   void * _schedctl;
 630 
 631 
 632   volatile jint rng[4];                      // RNG for spin loop
 633 
 634   // Low-level leaf-lock primitives used to implement synchronization
 635   // and native monitor-mutex infrastructure.
 636   // Not for general synchronization use.
 637   static void SpinAcquire(volatile int * Lock, const char * Name);
 638   static void SpinRelease(volatile int * Lock);
 639   static void muxAcquire(volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * Name);
 640   static void muxAcquireW(volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev);
 641   static void muxRelease(volatile intptr_t * Lock);
 642 };
 643 
 644 // Inline implementation of Thread::current()
 645 // Thread::current is "hot" it's called > 128K times in the 1st 500 msecs of
 646 // startup.
 647 // ThreadLocalStorage::thread is warm -- it's called > 16K times in the same
 648 // period.   This is inlined in thread_<os_family>.inline.hpp.
 649 
 650 inline Thread* Thread::current() {
 651 #ifdef ASSERT
 652   // This function is very high traffic. Define PARANOID to enable expensive
 653   // asserts.
 654 #ifdef PARANOID
 655   // Signal handler should call ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow()
 656   Thread* t = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow();
 657   assert(t != NULL && !t->is_inside_signal_handler(),
 658          "Don't use Thread::current() inside signal handler");
 659 #endif
 660 #endif
 661   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
 662   assert(thread != NULL, "just checking");
 663   return thread;
 664 }
 665 
 666 // Name support for threads.  non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple
 667 // uniquely named instances should derive from this.
 668 class NamedThread: public Thread {
 669   friend class VMStructs;
 670   enum {
 671     max_name_len = 64
 672   };
 673  private:
 674   char* _name;
 675   // log JavaThread being processed by oops_do
 676   JavaThread* _processed_thread;
 677 
 678  public:
 679   NamedThread();
 680   ~NamedThread();
 681   // May only be called once per thread.
 682   void set_name(const char* format, ...)  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
 683   void initialize_named_thread();
 684   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const { return true; }
 685   virtual char* name() const { return _name == NULL ? (char*)"Unknown Thread" : _name; }
 686   JavaThread *processed_thread() { return _processed_thread; }
 687   void set_processed_thread(JavaThread *thread) { _processed_thread = thread; }
 688   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 689 };
 690 
 691 // Worker threads are named and have an id of an assigned work.
 692 class WorkerThread: public NamedThread {
 693  private:
 694   uint _id;
 695  public:
 696   WorkerThread() : _id(0)               { }
 697   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const { return true; }
 698 
 699   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const {
 700     assert(is_Worker_thread(), "Dubious cast to WorkerThread*?");
 701     return (WorkerThread*) this;
 702   }
 703 
 704   void set_id(uint work_id)             { _id = work_id; }
 705   uint id() const                       { return _id; }
 706 };
 707 
 708 // A single WatcherThread is used for simulating timer interrupts.
 709 class WatcherThread: public Thread {
 710   friend class VMStructs;
 711  public:
 712   virtual void run();
 713 
 714  private:
 715   static WatcherThread* _watcher_thread;
 716 
 717   static bool _startable;
 718   // volatile due to at least one lock-free read
 719   volatile static bool _should_terminate;
 720 
 721   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* _crash_protection;
 722  public:
 723   enum SomeConstants {
 724     delay_interval = 10                          // interrupt delay in milliseconds
 725   };
 726 
 727   // Constructor
 728   WatcherThread();
 729 
 730   // Tester
 731   bool is_Watcher_thread() const                 { return true; }
 732 
 733   // Printing
 734   char* name() const { return (char*)"VM Periodic Task Thread"; }
 735   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 736   void unpark();
 737 
 738   // Returns the single instance of WatcherThread
 739   static WatcherThread* watcher_thread()         { return _watcher_thread; }
 740 
 741   // Create and start the single instance of WatcherThread, or stop it on shutdown
 742   static void start();
 743   static void stop();
 744   // Only allow start once the VM is sufficiently initialized
 745   // Otherwise the first task to enroll will trigger the start
 746   static void make_startable();
 747 
 748   void set_crash_protection(os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* crash_protection) {
 749     assert(Thread::current()->is_Watcher_thread(), "Can only be set by WatcherThread");
 750     _crash_protection = crash_protection;
 751   }
 752 
 753   bool has_crash_protection() const { return _crash_protection != NULL; }
 754   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* crash_protection() const { return _crash_protection; }
 755 
 756  private:
 757   int sleep() const;
 758 };
 759 
 760 
 761 class CompilerThread;
 762 
 763 typedef void (*ThreadFunction)(JavaThread*, TRAPS);
 764 
 765 class JavaThread: public Thread {
 766   friend class VMStructs;
 767   friend class WhiteBox;
 768  private:
 769   JavaThread*    _next;                          // The next thread in the Threads list
 770   oop            _threadObj;                     // The Java level thread object
 771 
 772 #ifdef ASSERT
 773  private:
 774   int _java_call_counter;
 775 
 776  public:
 777   int  java_call_counter()                       { return _java_call_counter; }
 778   void inc_java_call_counter()                   { _java_call_counter++; }
 779   void dec_java_call_counter() {
 780     assert(_java_call_counter > 0, "Invalid nesting of JavaCallWrapper");
 781     _java_call_counter--;
 782   }
 783  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 784 #endif  // ifdef ASSERT
 785 
 786 #ifndef PRODUCT
 787  public:
 788   enum {
 789     jump_ring_buffer_size = 16
 790   };
 791  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 792 #endif
 793 
 794   JavaFrameAnchor _anchor;                       // Encapsulation of current java frame and it state
 795 
 796   ThreadFunction _entry_point;
 797 
 798   JNIEnv        _jni_environment;
 799 
 800   // Deopt support
 801   DeoptResourceMark*  _deopt_mark;               // Holds special ResourceMark for deoptimization
 802 
 803   intptr_t*      _must_deopt_id;                 // id of frame that needs to be deopted once we
 804                                                  // transition out of native
 805   nmethod*       _deopt_nmethod;                 // nmethod that is currently being deoptimized
 806   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_head;              // Holds the heap of the active vframeArrays
 807   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_last;              // Holds last vFrameArray we popped
 808   // Because deoptimization is lazy we must save jvmti requests to set locals
 809   // in compiled frames until we deoptimize and we have an interpreter frame.
 810   // This holds the pointer to array (yeah like there might be more than one) of
 811   // description of compiled vframes that have locals that need to be updated.
 812   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* _deferred_locals_updates;
 813 
 814   // Handshake value for fixing 6243940. We need a place for the i2c
 815   // adapter to store the callee Method*. This value is NEVER live
 816   // across a gc point so it does NOT have to be gc'd
 817   // The handshake is open ended since we can't be certain that it will
 818   // be NULLed. This is because we rarely ever see the race and end up
 819   // in handle_wrong_method which is the backend of the handshake. See
 820   // code in i2c adapters and handle_wrong_method.
 821 
 822   Method*       _callee_target;
 823 
 824   // Used to pass back results to the interpreter or generated code running Java code.
 825   oop           _vm_result;    // oop result is GC-preserved
 826   Metadata*     _vm_result_2;  // non-oop result
 827 
 828   // See ReduceInitialCardMarks: this holds the precise space interval of
 829   // the most recent slow path allocation for which compiled code has
 830   // elided card-marks for performance along the fast-path.
 831   MemRegion     _deferred_card_mark;
 832 
 833   MonitorChunk* _monitor_chunks;                 // Contains the off stack monitors
 834                                                  // allocated during deoptimization
 835                                                  // and by JNI_MonitorEnter/Exit
 836 
 837   // Async. requests support
 838   enum AsyncRequests {
 839     _no_async_condition = 0,
 840     _async_exception,
 841     _async_unsafe_access_error
 842   };
 843   AsyncRequests _special_runtime_exit_condition; // Enum indicating pending async. request
 844   oop           _pending_async_exception;
 845 
 846   // Safepoint support
 847  public:                                         // Expose _thread_state for SafeFetchInt()
 848   volatile JavaThreadState _thread_state;
 849  private:
 850   ThreadSafepointState *_safepoint_state;        // Holds information about a thread during a safepoint
 851   address               _saved_exception_pc;     // Saved pc of instruction where last implicit exception happened
 852 
 853   // JavaThread termination support
 854   enum TerminatedTypes {
 855     _not_terminated = 0xDEAD - 2,
 856     _thread_exiting,                             // JavaThread::exit() has been called for this thread
 857     _thread_terminated,                          // JavaThread is removed from thread list
 858     _vm_exited                                   // JavaThread is still executing native code, but VM is terminated
 859                                                  // only VM_Exit can set _vm_exited
 860   };
 861 
 862   // In general a JavaThread's _terminated field transitions as follows:
 863   //
 864   //   _not_terminated => _thread_exiting => _thread_terminated
 865   //
 866   // _vm_exited is a special value to cover the case of a JavaThread
 867   // executing native code after the VM itself is terminated.
 868   volatile TerminatedTypes _terminated;
 869   // suspend/resume support
 870   volatile bool         _suspend_equivalent;     // Suspend equivalent condition
 871   jint                  _in_deopt_handler;       // count of deoptimization
 872                                                  // handlers thread is in
 873   volatile bool         _doing_unsafe_access;    // Thread may fault due to unsafe access
 874   bool                  _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized;  // Do not unlock the receiver of a synchronized method (since it was
 875                                                          // never locked) when throwing an exception. Used by interpreter only.
 876 
 877   // JNI attach states:
 878   enum JNIAttachStates {
 879     _not_attaching_via_jni = 1,  // thread is not attaching via JNI
 880     _attaching_via_jni,          // thread is attaching via JNI
 881     _attached_via_jni            // thread has attached via JNI
 882   };
 883 
 884   // A regular JavaThread's _jni_attach_state is _not_attaching_via_jni.
 885   // A native thread that is attaching via JNI starts with a value
 886   // of _attaching_via_jni and transitions to _attached_via_jni.
 887   volatile JNIAttachStates _jni_attach_state;
 888 
 889  public:
 890   // State of the stack guard pages for this thread.
 891   enum StackGuardState {
 892     stack_guard_unused,         // not needed
 893     stack_guard_yellow_disabled,// disabled (temporarily) after stack overflow
 894     stack_guard_enabled         // enabled
 895   };
 896 
 897  private:
 898 
 899   StackGuardState  _stack_guard_state;
 900 
 901   // Precompute the limit of the stack as used in stack overflow checks.
 902   // We load it from here to simplify the stack overflow check in assembly.
 903   address          _stack_overflow_limit;
 904 
 905   // Compiler exception handling (NOTE: The _exception_oop is *NOT* the same as _pending_exception. It is
 906   // used to temp. parsing values into and out of the runtime system during exception handling for compiled
 907   // code)
 908   volatile oop     _exception_oop;               // Exception thrown in compiled code
 909   volatile address _exception_pc;                // PC where exception happened
 910   volatile address _exception_handler_pc;        // PC for handler of exception
 911   volatile int     _is_method_handle_return;     // true (== 1) if the current exception PC is a MethodHandle call site.
 912 
 913   // support for JNI critical regions
 914   jint    _jni_active_critical;                  // count of entries into JNI critical region
 915 
 916   // Checked JNI: function name requires exception check
 917   char* _pending_jni_exception_check_fn;
 918 
 919   // For deadlock detection.
 920   int _depth_first_number;
 921 
 922   // JVMTI PopFrame support
 923   // This is set to popframe_pending to signal that top Java frame should be popped immediately
 924   int _popframe_condition;
 925 
 926   // If reallocation of scalar replaced objects fails, we throw OOM
 927   // and during exception propagation, pop the top
 928   // _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc frames, the ones that reference
 929   // failed reallocations.
 930   int _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc;
 931 
 932 #ifndef PRODUCT
 933   int _jmp_ring_index;
 934   struct {
 935     // We use intptr_t instead of address so debugger doesn't try and display strings
 936     intptr_t _target;
 937     intptr_t _instruction;
 938     const char*  _file;
 939     int _line;
 940   }   _jmp_ring[jump_ring_buffer_size];
 941 #endif // PRODUCT
 942 
 943 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 944   // Support for G1 barriers
 945 
 946   ObjPtrQueue _satb_mark_queue;          // Thread-local log for SATB barrier.
 947   // Set of all such queues.
 948   static SATBMarkQueueSet _satb_mark_queue_set;
 949 
 950   DirtyCardQueue _dirty_card_queue;      // Thread-local log for dirty cards.
 951   // Set of all such queues.
 952   static DirtyCardQueueSet _dirty_card_queue_set;
 953 
 954   void flush_barrier_queues();
 955 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 956 
 957   friend class VMThread;
 958   friend class ThreadWaitTransition;
 959   friend class VM_Exit;
 960 
 961   void initialize();                             // Initialized the instance variables
 962 
 963  public:
 964   // Constructor
 965   JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni = false); // for main thread and JNI attached threads
 966   JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_size = 0);
 967   ~JavaThread();
 968 
 969 #ifdef ASSERT
 970   // verify this JavaThread hasn't be published in the Threads::list yet
 971   void verify_not_published();
 972 #endif
 973 
 974   //JNI functiontable getter/setter for JVMTI jni function table interception API.
 975   void set_jni_functions(struct JNINativeInterface_* functionTable) {
 976     _jni_environment.functions = functionTable;
 977   }
 978   struct JNINativeInterface_* get_jni_functions() {
 979     return (struct JNINativeInterface_ *)_jni_environment.functions;
 980   }
 981 
 982   // This function is called at thread creation to allow
 983   // platform specific thread variables to be initialized.
 984   void cache_global_variables();
 985 
 986   // Executes Shutdown.shutdown()
 987   void invoke_shutdown_hooks();
 988 
 989   // Cleanup on thread exit
 990   enum ExitType {
 991     normal_exit,
 992     jni_detach
 993   };
 994   void exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type = normal_exit);
 995 
 996   void cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread();
 997 
 998   // Testers
 999   virtual bool is_Java_thread() const            { return true;  }
1000 
1001   // Thread chain operations
1002   JavaThread* next() const                       { return _next; }
1003   void set_next(JavaThread* p)                   { _next = p; }
1004 
1005   // Thread oop. threadObj() can be NULL for initial JavaThread
1006   // (or for threads attached via JNI)
1007   oop threadObj() const                          { return _threadObj; }
1008   void set_threadObj(oop p)                      { _threadObj = p; }
1009 
1010   ThreadPriority java_priority() const;          // Read from threadObj()
1011 
1012   // Prepare thread and add to priority queue.  If a priority is
1013   // not specified, use the priority of the thread object. Threads_lock
1014   // must be held while this function is called.
1015   void prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio=NoPriority);
1016   void prepare_ext();
1017 
1018   void set_saved_exception_pc(address pc)        { _saved_exception_pc = pc; }
1019   address saved_exception_pc()                   { return _saved_exception_pc; }
1020 
1021 
1022   ThreadFunction entry_point() const             { return _entry_point; }
1023 
1024   // Allocates a new Java level thread object for this thread. thread_name may be NULL.
1025   void allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, const char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS);
1026 
1027   // Last frame anchor routines
1028 
1029   JavaFrameAnchor* frame_anchor(void)            { return &_anchor; }
1030 
1031   // last_Java_sp
1032   bool has_last_Java_frame() const               { return _anchor.has_last_Java_frame(); }
1033   intptr_t* last_Java_sp() const                 { return _anchor.last_Java_sp(); }
1034 
1035   // last_Java_pc
1036 
1037   address last_Java_pc(void)                     { return _anchor.last_Java_pc(); }
1038 
1039   // Safepoint support
1040 #if !(defined(PPC64) || defined(AARCH64))
1041   JavaThreadState thread_state() const           { return _thread_state; }
1042   void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s)       { _thread_state = s;    }
1043 #else
1044   // Use membars when accessing volatile _thread_state. See
1045   // Threads::create_vm() for size checks.
1046   inline JavaThreadState thread_state() const;
1047   inline void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s);
1048 #endif
1049   ThreadSafepointState *safepoint_state() const  { return _safepoint_state; }
1050   void set_safepoint_state(ThreadSafepointState *state) { _safepoint_state = state; }
1051   bool is_at_poll_safepoint()                    { return _safepoint_state->is_at_poll_safepoint(); }
1052 
1053   // thread has called JavaThread::exit() or is terminated
1054   bool is_exiting()                              { return _terminated == _thread_exiting || is_terminated(); }
1055   // thread is terminated (no longer on the threads list); we compare
1056   // against the two non-terminated values so that a freed JavaThread
1057   // will also be considered terminated.
1058   bool is_terminated()                           { return _terminated != _not_terminated && _terminated != _thread_exiting; }
1059   void set_terminated(TerminatedTypes t)         { _terminated = t; }
1060   // special for Threads::remove() which is static:
1061   void set_terminated_value()                    { _terminated = _thread_terminated; }
1062   void block_if_vm_exited();
1063 
1064   bool doing_unsafe_access()                     { return _doing_unsafe_access; }
1065   void set_doing_unsafe_access(bool val)         { _doing_unsafe_access = val; }
1066 
1067   bool do_not_unlock_if_synchronized()             { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1068   void set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(bool val) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = val; }
1069 
1070   // Suspend/resume support for JavaThread
1071  private:
1072   inline void set_ext_suspended();
1073   inline void clear_ext_suspended();
1074 
1075  public:
1076   void java_suspend();
1077   void java_resume();
1078   int  java_suspend_self();
1079 
1080   void check_and_wait_while_suspended() {
1081     assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
1082 
1083     bool do_self_suspend;
1084     do {
1085       // were we externally suspended while we were waiting?
1086       do_self_suspend = handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition();
1087       if (do_self_suspend) {
1088         // don't surprise the thread that suspended us by returning
1089         java_suspend_self();
1090         set_suspend_equivalent();
1091       }
1092     } while (do_self_suspend);
1093   }
1094   static void check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1095   // Check for async exception in addition to safepoint and suspend request.
1096   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1097 
1098   // Same as check_special_condition_for_native_trans but finishes the
1099   // transition into thread_in_Java mode so that it can potentially
1100   // block.
1101   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread);
1102 
1103   bool is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1104   bool is_ext_suspend_completed_with_lock(uint32_t *bits) {
1105     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1106     // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the
1107     // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if
1108     // it is currently in a transient thread state.
1109     return is_ext_suspend_completed(false /* !called_by_wait */,
1110                                     SuspendRetryDelay, bits);
1111   }
1112 
1113   // We cannot allow wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() to run forever or
1114   // we could hang. SuspendRetryCount and SuspendRetryDelay are normally
1115   // passed as the count and delay parameters. Experiments with specific
1116   // calls to wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() can be done by passing
1117   // other values in the code. Experiments with all calls can be done
1118   // via the appropriate -XX options.
1119   bool wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int count, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1120 
1121   inline void set_external_suspend();
1122   inline void clear_external_suspend();
1123 
1124   inline void set_deopt_suspend();
1125   inline void clear_deopt_suspend();
1126   bool is_deopt_suspend()         { return (_suspend_flags & _deopt_suspend) != 0; }
1127 
1128   bool is_external_suspend() const {
1129     return (_suspend_flags & _external_suspend) != 0;
1130   }
1131   // Whenever a thread transitions from native to vm/java it must suspend
1132   // if external|deopt suspend is present.
1133   bool is_suspend_after_native() const {
1134     return (_suspend_flags & (_external_suspend | _deopt_suspend)) != 0;
1135   }
1136 
1137   // external suspend request is completed
1138   bool is_ext_suspended() const {
1139     return (_suspend_flags & _ext_suspended) != 0;
1140   }
1141 
1142   bool is_external_suspend_with_lock() const {
1143     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1144     return is_external_suspend();
1145   }
1146 
1147   // Special method to handle a pending external suspend request
1148   // when a suspend equivalent condition lifts.
1149   bool handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() {
1150     assert(is_suspend_equivalent(),
1151            "should only be called in a suspend equivalence condition");
1152     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1153     bool ret = is_external_suspend();
1154     if (!ret) {
1155       // not about to self-suspend so clear suspend equivalence
1156       clear_suspend_equivalent();
1157     }
1158     // implied else:
1159     // We have a pending external suspend request so we leave the
1160     // suspend_equivalent flag set until java_suspend_self() sets
1161     // the ext_suspended flag and clears the suspend_equivalent
1162     // flag. This insures that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion()
1163     // will return consistent values.
1164     return ret;
1165   }
1166 
1167   // utility methods to see if we are doing some kind of suspension
1168   bool is_being_ext_suspended() const            {
1169     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1170     return is_ext_suspended() || is_external_suspend();
1171   }
1172 
1173   bool is_suspend_equivalent() const             { return _suspend_equivalent; }
1174 
1175   void set_suspend_equivalent()                  { _suspend_equivalent = true; }
1176   void clear_suspend_equivalent()                { _suspend_equivalent = false; }
1177 
1178   // Thread.stop support
1179   void send_thread_stop(oop throwable);
1180   AsyncRequests clear_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1181     AsyncRequests x = _special_runtime_exit_condition;
1182     _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition;
1183     return x;
1184   }
1185 
1186   // Are any async conditions present?
1187   bool has_async_condition() { return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition); }
1188 
1189   void check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error = true);
1190 
1191   // these next two are also used for self-suspension and async exception support
1192   void handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs = true);
1193 
1194   // Return true if JavaThread has an asynchronous condition or
1195   // if external suspension is requested.
1196   bool has_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1197     // We call is_external_suspend() last since external suspend should
1198     // be less common. Because we don't use is_external_suspend_with_lock
1199     // it is possible that we won't see an asynchronous external suspend
1200     // request that has just gotten started, i.e., SR_lock grabbed but
1201     // _external_suspend field change either not made yet or not visible
1202     // yet. However, this is okay because the request is asynchronous and
1203     // we will see the new flag value the next time through. It's also
1204     // possible that the external suspend request is dropped after
1205     // we have checked is_external_suspend(), we will recheck its value
1206     // under SR_lock in java_suspend_self().
1207     return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition) ||
1208             is_external_suspend() || is_deopt_suspend();
1209   }
1210 
1211   void set_pending_unsafe_access_error()          { _special_runtime_exit_condition = _async_unsafe_access_error; }
1212 
1213   inline void set_pending_async_exception(oop e);
1214 
1215   // Fast-locking support
1216   bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
1217 
1218   // Accessors for vframe array top
1219   // The linked list of vframe arrays are sorted on sp. This means when we
1220   // unpack the head must contain the vframe array to unpack.
1221   void set_vframe_array_head(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_head = value; }
1222   vframeArray* vframe_array_head() const         { return _vframe_array_head;  }
1223 
1224   // Side structure for deferring update of java frame locals until deopt occurs
1225   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred_locals() const { return _deferred_locals_updates; }
1226   void set_deferred_locals(GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet *>* vf) { _deferred_locals_updates = vf; }
1227 
1228   // These only really exist to make debugging deopt problems simpler
1229 
1230   void set_vframe_array_last(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_last = value; }
1231   vframeArray* vframe_array_last() const         { return _vframe_array_last;  }
1232 
1233   // The special resourceMark used during deoptimization
1234 
1235   void set_deopt_mark(DeoptResourceMark* value)  { _deopt_mark = value; }
1236   DeoptResourceMark* deopt_mark(void)            { return _deopt_mark; }
1237 
1238   intptr_t* must_deopt_id()                      { return _must_deopt_id; }
1239   void     set_must_deopt_id(intptr_t* id)       { _must_deopt_id = id; }
1240   void     clear_must_deopt_id()                 { _must_deopt_id = NULL; }
1241 
1242   void set_deopt_nmethod(nmethod* nm)            { _deopt_nmethod = nm;   }
1243   nmethod* deopt_nmethod()                       { return _deopt_nmethod; }
1244 
1245   Method*    callee_target() const               { return _callee_target; }
1246   void set_callee_target  (Method* x)          { _callee_target   = x; }
1247 
1248   // Oop results of vm runtime calls
1249   oop  vm_result() const                         { return _vm_result; }
1250   void set_vm_result  (oop x)                    { _vm_result   = x; }
1251 
1252   Metadata*    vm_result_2() const               { return _vm_result_2; }
1253   void set_vm_result_2  (Metadata* x)          { _vm_result_2   = x; }
1254 
1255   MemRegion deferred_card_mark() const           { return _deferred_card_mark; }
1256   void set_deferred_card_mark(MemRegion mr)      { _deferred_card_mark = mr;   }
1257 
1258   // Exception handling for compiled methods
1259   oop      exception_oop() const                 { return _exception_oop; }
1260   address  exception_pc() const                  { return _exception_pc; }
1261   address  exception_handler_pc() const          { return _exception_handler_pc; }
1262   bool     is_method_handle_return() const       { return _is_method_handle_return == 1; }
1263 
1264   void set_exception_oop(oop o)                  { (void)const_cast<oop&>(_exception_oop = o); }
1265   void set_exception_pc(address a)               { _exception_pc = a; }
1266   void set_exception_handler_pc(address a)       { _exception_handler_pc = a; }
1267   void set_is_method_handle_return(bool value)   { _is_method_handle_return = value ? 1 : 0; }
1268 
1269   void clear_exception_oop_and_pc() {
1270     set_exception_oop(NULL);
1271     set_exception_pc(NULL);
1272   }
1273 
1274   // Stack overflow support
1275   inline size_t stack_available(address cur_sp);
1276   address stack_yellow_zone_base() {
1277     return (address)(stack_base() -
1278                      (stack_size() -
1279                      (stack_red_zone_size() + stack_yellow_zone_size())));
1280   }
1281   size_t  stack_yellow_zone_size() {
1282     return StackYellowPages * os::vm_page_size();
1283   }
1284   address stack_red_zone_base() {
1285     return (address)(stack_base() - (stack_size() - stack_red_zone_size()));
1286   }
1287   size_t stack_red_zone_size() { return StackRedPages * os::vm_page_size(); }
1288   bool in_stack_yellow_zone(address a) {
1289     return (a <= stack_yellow_zone_base()) && (a >= stack_red_zone_base());
1290   }
1291   bool in_stack_red_zone(address a) {
1292     return (a <= stack_red_zone_base()) &&
1293            (a >= (address)((intptr_t)stack_base() - stack_size()));
1294   }
1295 
1296   void create_stack_guard_pages();
1297   void remove_stack_guard_pages();
1298 
1299   void enable_stack_yellow_zone();
1300   void disable_stack_yellow_zone();
1301   void enable_stack_red_zone();
1302   void disable_stack_red_zone();
1303 
1304   inline bool stack_guard_zone_unused();
1305   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_disabled();
1306   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_enabled();
1307 
1308   // Attempt to reguard the stack after a stack overflow may have occurred.
1309   // Returns true if (a) guard pages are not needed on this thread, (b) the
1310   // pages are already guarded, or (c) the pages were successfully reguarded.
1311   // Returns false if there is not enough stack space to reguard the pages, in
1312   // which case the caller should unwind a frame and try again.  The argument
1313   // should be the caller's (approximate) sp.
1314   bool reguard_stack(address cur_sp);
1315   // Similar to above but see if current stackpoint is out of the guard area
1316   // and reguard if possible.
1317   bool reguard_stack(void);
1318 
1319   address stack_overflow_limit() { return _stack_overflow_limit; }
1320   void set_stack_overflow_limit() {
1321     _stack_overflow_limit = _stack_base - _stack_size +
1322                             ((StackShadowPages +
1323                               StackYellowPages +
1324                               StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size());
1325   }
1326 
1327   // Misc. accessors/mutators
1328   void set_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = true; }
1329   void clr_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false; }
1330   bool do_not_unlock(void)                       { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1331 
1332 #ifndef PRODUCT
1333   void record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line);
1334 #endif // PRODUCT
1335 
1336   // For assembly stub generation
1337   static ByteSize threadObj_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _threadObj); }
1338 #ifndef PRODUCT
1339   static ByteSize jmp_ring_index_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring_index); }
1340   static ByteSize jmp_ring_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring); }
1341 #endif // PRODUCT
1342   static ByteSize jni_environment_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jni_environment); }
1343   static ByteSize last_Java_sp_offset() {
1344     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_sp_offset();
1345   }
1346   static ByteSize last_Java_pc_offset() {
1347     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset();
1348   }
1349   static ByteSize frame_anchor_offset() {
1350     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor);
1351   }
1352   static ByteSize callee_target_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _callee_target); }
1353   static ByteSize vm_result_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result); }
1354   static ByteSize vm_result_2_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result_2); }
1355   static ByteSize thread_state_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _thread_state); }
1356   static ByteSize saved_exception_pc_offset()    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _saved_exception_pc); }
1357   static ByteSize osthread_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _osthread); }
1358   static ByteSize exception_oop_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_oop); }
1359   static ByteSize exception_pc_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_pc); }
1360   static ByteSize exception_handler_pc_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_handler_pc); }
1361   static ByteSize stack_overflow_limit_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_overflow_limit); }
1362   static ByteSize is_method_handle_return_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _is_method_handle_return); }
1363   static ByteSize stack_guard_state_offset()     { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_guard_state); }
1364   static ByteSize suspend_flags_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _suspend_flags); }
1365 
1366   static ByteSize do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized); }
1367   static ByteSize should_post_on_exceptions_flag_offset() {
1368     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _should_post_on_exceptions_flag);
1369   }
1370 
1371 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1372   static ByteSize satb_mark_queue_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _satb_mark_queue); }
1373   static ByteSize dirty_card_queue_offset()      { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _dirty_card_queue); }
1374 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1375 
1376   // Returns the jni environment for this thread
1377   JNIEnv* jni_environment()                      { return &_jni_environment; }
1378 
1379   static JavaThread* thread_from_jni_environment(JNIEnv* env) {
1380     JavaThread *thread_from_jni_env = (JavaThread*)((intptr_t)env - in_bytes(jni_environment_offset()));
1381     // Only return NULL if thread is off the thread list; starting to
1382     // exit should not return NULL.
1383     if (thread_from_jni_env->is_terminated()) {
1384       thread_from_jni_env->block_if_vm_exited();
1385       return NULL;
1386     } else {
1387       return thread_from_jni_env;
1388     }
1389   }
1390 
1391   // JNI critical regions. These can nest.
1392   bool in_critical()    { return _jni_active_critical > 0; }
1393   bool in_last_critical()  { return _jni_active_critical == 1; }
1394   void enter_critical() {
1395     assert(Thread::current() == this ||
1396            (Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() &&
1397            SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()),
1398            "this must be current thread or synchronizing");
1399     _jni_active_critical++;
1400   }
1401   void exit_critical() {
1402     assert(Thread::current() == this, "this must be current thread");
1403     _jni_active_critical--;
1404     assert(_jni_active_critical >= 0, "JNI critical nesting problem?");
1405   }
1406 
1407   // Checked JNI, is the programmer required to check for exceptions, specify which function name
1408   bool is_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn != NULL; }
1409   void clear_pending_jni_exception_check() { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = NULL; }
1410   const char* get_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn; }
1411   void set_pending_jni_exception_check(const char* fn_name) { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = (char*) fn_name; }
1412 
1413   // For deadlock detection
1414   int depth_first_number() { return _depth_first_number; }
1415   void set_depth_first_number(int dfn) { _depth_first_number = dfn; }
1416 
1417  private:
1418   void set_monitor_chunks(MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks) { _monitor_chunks = monitor_chunks; }
1419 
1420  public:
1421   MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks() const           { return _monitor_chunks; }
1422   void add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1423   void remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1424   bool in_deopt_handler() const                  { return _in_deopt_handler > 0; }
1425   void inc_in_deopt_handler()                    { _in_deopt_handler++; }
1426   void dec_in_deopt_handler() {
1427     assert(_in_deopt_handler > 0, "mismatched deopt nesting");
1428     if (_in_deopt_handler > 0) { // robustness
1429       _in_deopt_handler--;
1430     }
1431   }
1432 
1433  private:
1434   void set_entry_point(ThreadFunction entry_point) { _entry_point = entry_point; }
1435 
1436  public:
1437 
1438   // Frame iteration; calls the function f for all frames on the stack
1439   void frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap*));
1440 
1441   // Memory operations
1442   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1443 
1444   // Sweeper operations
1445   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1446 
1447   // RedefineClasses Support
1448   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1449 
1450   // Misc. operations
1451   char* name() const { return (char*)get_thread_name(); }
1452   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
1453   void print_value();
1454   void print_thread_state_on(outputStream*) const      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1455   void print_thread_state() const                      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1456   void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
1457   void verify();
1458   const char* get_thread_name() const;
1459  private:
1460   // factor out low-level mechanics for use in both normal and error cases
1461   const char* get_thread_name_string(char* buf = NULL, int buflen = 0) const;
1462  public:
1463   const char* get_threadgroup_name() const;
1464   const char* get_parent_name() const;
1465 
1466   // Accessing frames
1467   frame last_frame() {
1468     _anchor.make_walkable(this);
1469     return pd_last_frame();
1470   }
1471   javaVFrame* last_java_vframe(RegisterMap* reg_map);
1472 
1473   // Returns method at 'depth' java or native frames down the stack
1474   // Used for security checks
1475   Klass* security_get_caller_class(int depth);
1476 
1477   // Print stack trace in external format
1478   void print_stack_on(outputStream* st);
1479   void print_stack() { print_stack_on(tty); }
1480 
1481   // Print stack traces in various internal formats
1482   void trace_stack()                             PRODUCT_RETURN;
1483   void trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf)        PRODUCT_RETURN;
1484   void trace_frames()                            PRODUCT_RETURN;
1485   void trace_oops()                              PRODUCT_RETURN;
1486 
1487   // Print an annotated view of the stack frames
1488   void print_frame_layout(int depth = 0, bool validate_only = false) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1489   void validate_frame_layout() {
1490     print_frame_layout(0, true);
1491   }
1492 
1493   // Returns the number of stack frames on the stack
1494   int depth() const;
1495 
1496   // Function for testing deoptimization
1497   void deoptimize();
1498   void make_zombies();
1499 
1500   void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1501 
1502   // Profiling operation (see fprofile.cpp)
1503  public:
1504   bool profile_last_Java_frame(frame* fr);
1505 
1506  private:
1507   ThreadProfiler* _thread_profiler;
1508  private:
1509   friend class FlatProfiler;                    // uses both [gs]et_thread_profiler.
1510   friend class FlatProfilerTask;                // uses get_thread_profiler.
1511   friend class ThreadProfilerMark;              // uses get_thread_profiler.
1512   ThreadProfiler* get_thread_profiler()         { return _thread_profiler; }
1513   ThreadProfiler* set_thread_profiler(ThreadProfiler* tp) {
1514     ThreadProfiler* result = _thread_profiler;
1515     _thread_profiler = tp;
1516     return result;
1517   }
1518 
1519  public:
1520   // Returns the running thread as a JavaThread
1521   static inline JavaThread* current();
1522 
1523   // Returns the active Java thread.  Do not use this if you know you are calling
1524   // from a JavaThread, as it's slower than JavaThread::current.  If called from
1525   // the VMThread, it also returns the JavaThread that instigated the VMThread's
1526   // operation.  You may not want that either.
1527   static JavaThread* active();
1528 
1529   inline CompilerThread* as_CompilerThread();
1530 
1531  public:
1532   virtual void run();
1533   void thread_main_inner();
1534 
1535  private:
1536   // PRIVILEGED STACK
1537   PrivilegedElement*  _privileged_stack_top;
1538   GrowableArray<oop>* _array_for_gc;
1539  public:
1540 
1541   // Returns the privileged_stack information.
1542   PrivilegedElement* privileged_stack_top() const       { return _privileged_stack_top; }
1543   void set_privileged_stack_top(PrivilegedElement *e)   { _privileged_stack_top = e; }
1544   void register_array_for_gc(GrowableArray<oop>* array) { _array_for_gc = array; }
1545 
1546  public:
1547   // Thread local information maintained by JVMTI.
1548   void set_jvmti_thread_state(JvmtiThreadState *value)                           { _jvmti_thread_state = value; }
1549   // A JvmtiThreadState is lazily allocated. This jvmti_thread_state()
1550   // getter is used to get this JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1551   // one which means NULL can be returned. JvmtiThreadState::state_for()
1552   // is used to get the specified JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1553   // one or it allocates a new JvmtiThreadState for the JavaThread and
1554   // returns it. JvmtiThreadState::state_for() will return NULL only if
1555   // the specified JavaThread is exiting.
1556   JvmtiThreadState *jvmti_thread_state() const                                   { return _jvmti_thread_state; }
1557   static ByteSize jvmti_thread_state_offset()                                    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmti_thread_state); }
1558   void set_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure(JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* value) { _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = value; }
1559   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* get_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure() const     { return _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure; }
1560 
1561   // JVMTI PopFrame support
1562   // Setting and clearing popframe_condition
1563   // All of these enumerated values are bits. popframe_pending
1564   // indicates that a PopFrame() has been requested and not yet been
1565   // completed. popframe_processing indicates that that PopFrame() is in
1566   // the process of being completed. popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit
1567   // indicates that special handling is required when returning to a
1568   // deoptimized caller.
1569   enum PopCondition {
1570     popframe_inactive                      = 0x00,
1571     popframe_pending_bit                   = 0x01,
1572     popframe_processing_bit                = 0x02,
1573     popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit   = 0x04
1574   };
1575   PopCondition popframe_condition()                   { return (PopCondition) _popframe_condition; }
1576   void set_popframe_condition(PopCondition c)         { _popframe_condition = c; }
1577   void set_popframe_condition_bit(PopCondition c)     { _popframe_condition |= c; }
1578   void clear_popframe_condition()                     { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1579   static ByteSize popframe_condition_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _popframe_condition); }
1580   bool has_pending_popframe()                         { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_pending_bit) != 0; }
1581   bool popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()           { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit) != 0; }
1582   void clear_popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()     { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit; }
1583 #ifdef CC_INTERP
1584   bool pop_frame_pending(void)                        { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_pending_bit) != 0); }
1585   void clr_pop_frame_pending(void)                    { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1586   bool pop_frame_in_process(void)                     { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_processing_bit) != 0); }
1587   void set_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition |= popframe_processing_bit; }
1588   void clr_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_processing_bit; }
1589 #endif
1590 
1591   int frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() const            { return _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc; }
1592   void set_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc(int nb)       { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc = nb; }
1593   void dec_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc()             { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc--; }
1594 
1595  private:
1596   // Saved incoming arguments to popped frame.
1597   // Used only when popped interpreted frame returns to deoptimized frame.
1598   void*    _popframe_preserved_args;
1599   int      _popframe_preserved_args_size;
1600 
1601  public:
1602   void  popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start);
1603   void* popframe_preserved_args();
1604   ByteSize popframe_preserved_args_size();
1605   WordSize popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words();
1606   void  popframe_free_preserved_args();
1607 
1608 
1609  private:
1610   JvmtiThreadState *_jvmti_thread_state;
1611   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure;
1612 
1613   // Used by the interpreter in fullspeed mode for frame pop, method
1614   // entry, method exit and single stepping support. This field is
1615   // only set to non-zero by the VM_EnterInterpOnlyMode VM operation.
1616   // It can be set to zero asynchronously (i.e., without a VM operation
1617   // or a lock) so we have to be very careful.
1618   int               _interp_only_mode;
1619 
1620  public:
1621   // used by the interpreter for fullspeed debugging support (see above)
1622   static ByteSize interp_only_mode_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _interp_only_mode); }
1623   bool is_interp_only_mode()                { return (_interp_only_mode != 0); }
1624   int get_interp_only_mode()                { return _interp_only_mode; }
1625   void increment_interp_only_mode()         { ++_interp_only_mode; }
1626   void decrement_interp_only_mode()         { --_interp_only_mode; }
1627 
1628   // support for cached flag that indicates whether exceptions need to be posted for this thread
1629   // if this is false, we can avoid deoptimizing when events are thrown
1630   // this gets set to reflect whether jvmtiExport::post_exception_throw would actually do anything
1631  private:
1632   int    _should_post_on_exceptions_flag;
1633 
1634  public:
1635   int   should_post_on_exceptions_flag()  { return _should_post_on_exceptions_flag; }
1636   void  set_should_post_on_exceptions_flag(int val)  { _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = val; }
1637 
1638  private:
1639   ThreadStatistics *_thread_stat;
1640 
1641  public:
1642   ThreadStatistics* get_thread_stat() const    { return _thread_stat; }
1643 
1644   // Return a blocker object for which this thread is blocked parking.
1645   oop current_park_blocker();
1646 
1647  private:
1648   static size_t _stack_size_at_create;
1649 
1650  public:
1651   static inline size_t stack_size_at_create(void) {
1652     return _stack_size_at_create;
1653   }
1654   static inline void set_stack_size_at_create(size_t value) {
1655     _stack_size_at_create = value;
1656   }
1657 
1658 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1659   // SATB marking queue support
1660   ObjPtrQueue& satb_mark_queue() { return _satb_mark_queue; }
1661   static SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_mark_queue_set() {
1662     return _satb_mark_queue_set;
1663   }
1664 
1665   // Dirty card queue support
1666   DirtyCardQueue& dirty_card_queue() { return _dirty_card_queue; }
1667   static DirtyCardQueueSet& dirty_card_queue_set() {
1668     return _dirty_card_queue_set;
1669   }
1670 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1671 
1672   // This method initializes the SATB and dirty card queues before a
1673   // JavaThread is added to the Java thread list. Right now, we don't
1674   // have to do anything to the dirty card queue (it should have been
1675   // activated when the thread was created), but we have to activate
1676   // the SATB queue if the thread is created while a marking cycle is
1677   // in progress. The activation / de-activation of the SATB queues at
1678   // the beginning / end of a marking cycle is done during safepoints
1679   // so we have to make sure this method is called outside one to be
1680   // able to safely read the active field of the SATB queue set. Right
1681   // now, it is called just before the thread is added to the Java
1682   // thread list in the Threads::add() method. That method is holding
1683   // the Threads_lock which ensures we are outside a safepoint. We
1684   // cannot do the obvious and set the active field of the SATB queue
1685   // when the thread is created given that, in some cases, safepoints
1686   // might happen between the JavaThread constructor being called and the
1687   // thread being added to the Java thread list (an example of this is
1688   // when the structure for the DestroyJavaVM thread is created).
1689 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1690   void initialize_queues();
1691 #else  // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1692   void initialize_queues() { }
1693 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1694 
1695   // Machine dependent stuff
1696 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
1697 # include "thread_linux_x86.hpp"
1698 #endif
1699 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
1700 # include "thread_linux_sparc.hpp"
1701 #endif
1702 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
1703 # include "thread_linux_zero.hpp"
1704 #endif
1705 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
1706 # include "thread_solaris_x86.hpp"
1707 #endif
1708 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
1709 # include "thread_solaris_sparc.hpp"
1710 #endif
1711 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
1712 # include "thread_windows_x86.hpp"
1713 #endif
1714 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
1715 # include "thread_linux_arm.hpp"
1716 #endif
1717 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
1718 # include "thread_linux_ppc.hpp"
1719 #endif
1720 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
1721 # include "thread_linux_aarch64.hpp"
1722 #endif
1723 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
1724 # include "thread_aix_ppc.hpp"
1725 #endif
1726 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
1727 # include "thread_bsd_x86.hpp"
1728 #endif
1729 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
1730 # include "thread_bsd_zero.hpp"
1731 #endif
1732 
1733 
1734  public:
1735   void set_blocked_on_compilation(bool value) {
1736     _blocked_on_compilation = value;
1737   }
1738 
1739   bool blocked_on_compilation() {
1740     return _blocked_on_compilation;
1741   }
1742  protected:
1743   bool         _blocked_on_compilation;
1744 
1745 
1746   // JSR166 per-thread parker
1747  private:
1748   Parker*    _parker;
1749  public:
1750   Parker*     parker() { return _parker; }
1751 
1752   // Biased locking support
1753  private:
1754   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* _cached_monitor_info;
1755  public:
1756   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* cached_monitor_info() { return _cached_monitor_info; }
1757   void set_cached_monitor_info(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* info) { _cached_monitor_info = info; }
1758 
1759   // clearing/querying jni attach status
1760   bool is_attaching_via_jni() const { return _jni_attach_state == _attaching_via_jni; }
1761   bool has_attached_via_jni() const { return is_attaching_via_jni() || _jni_attach_state == _attached_via_jni; }
1762   inline void set_done_attaching_via_jni();
1763  private:
1764   // This field is used to determine if a thread has claimed
1765   // a par_id: it is UINT_MAX if the thread has not claimed a par_id;
1766   // otherwise its value is the par_id that has been claimed.
1767   uint _claimed_par_id;
1768  public:
1769   uint get_claimed_par_id() { return _claimed_par_id; }
1770   void set_claimed_par_id(uint id) { _claimed_par_id = id; }
1771 };
1772 
1773 // Inline implementation of JavaThread::current
1774 inline JavaThread* JavaThread::current() {
1775   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
1776   assert(thread != NULL && thread->is_Java_thread(), "just checking");
1777   return (JavaThread*)thread;
1778 }
1779 
1780 inline CompilerThread* JavaThread::as_CompilerThread() {
1781   assert(is_Compiler_thread(), "just checking");
1782   return (CompilerThread*)this;
1783 }
1784 
1785 // Dedicated thread to sweep the code cache
1786 class CodeCacheSweeperThread : public JavaThread {
1787   nmethod*       _scanned_nmethod; // nmethod being scanned by the sweeper
1788  public:
1789   CodeCacheSweeperThread();
1790   // Track the nmethod currently being scanned by the sweeper
1791   void set_scanned_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
1792     assert(_scanned_nmethod == NULL || nm == NULL, "should reset to NULL before writing a new value");
1793     _scanned_nmethod = nm;
1794   }
1795 
1796   // Hide sweeper thread from external view.
1797   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const { return true; }
1798 
1799   bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const { return true; }
1800   // GC support
1801   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
1802   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
1803   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1804 };
1805 
1806 // A thread used for Compilation.
1807 class CompilerThread : public JavaThread {
1808   friend class VMStructs;
1809  private:
1810   CompilerCounters* _counters;
1811 
1812   ciEnv*            _env;
1813   CompileLog*       _log;
1814   CompileTask*      _task;
1815   CompileQueue*     _queue;
1816   BufferBlob*       _buffer_blob;
1817 
1818   AbstractCompiler* _compiler;
1819 
1820  public:
1821 
1822   static CompilerThread* current();
1823 
1824   CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters);
1825 
1826   bool is_Compiler_thread() const                { return true; }
1827   // Hide this compiler thread from external view.
1828   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const      { return true; }
1829 
1830   void set_compiler(AbstractCompiler* c)         { _compiler = c; }
1831   AbstractCompiler* compiler() const             { return _compiler; }
1832 
1833   CompileQueue* queue()        const             { return _queue; }
1834   CompilerCounters* counters() const             { return _counters; }
1835 
1836   // Get/set the thread's compilation environment.
1837   ciEnv*        env()                            { return _env; }
1838   void          set_env(ciEnv* env)              { _env = env; }
1839 
1840   BufferBlob*   get_buffer_blob() const          { return _buffer_blob; }
1841   void          set_buffer_blob(BufferBlob* b)   { _buffer_blob = b; }
1842 
1843   // Get/set the thread's logging information
1844   CompileLog*   log()                            { return _log; }
1845   void          init_log(CompileLog* log) {
1846     // Set once, for good.
1847     assert(_log == NULL, "set only once");
1848     _log = log;
1849   }
1850 
1851 #ifndef PRODUCT
1852  private:
1853   IdealGraphPrinter *_ideal_graph_printer;
1854  public:
1855   IdealGraphPrinter *ideal_graph_printer()           { return _ideal_graph_printer; }
1856   void set_ideal_graph_printer(IdealGraphPrinter *n) { _ideal_graph_printer = n; }
1857 #endif
1858 
1859   // Get/set the thread's current task
1860   CompileTask* task()                      { return _task; }
1861   void         set_task(CompileTask* task) { _task = task; }
1862 };
1863 
1864 inline CompilerThread* CompilerThread::current() {
1865   return JavaThread::current()->as_CompilerThread();
1866 }
1867 
1868 // The active thread queue. It also keeps track of the current used
1869 // thread priorities.
1870 class Threads: AllStatic {
1871   friend class VMStructs;
1872  private:
1873   static JavaThread* _thread_list;
1874   static int         _number_of_threads;
1875   static int         _number_of_non_daemon_threads;
1876   static int         _return_code;
1877   static int         _thread_claim_parity;
1878 #ifdef ASSERT
1879   static bool        _vm_complete;
1880 #endif
1881 
1882   static void initialize_java_lang_classes(JavaThread* main_thread, TRAPS);
1883   static void initialize_jsr292_core_classes(TRAPS);
1884  public:
1885   // Thread management
1886   // force_daemon is a concession to JNI, where we may need to add a
1887   // thread to the thread list before allocating its thread object
1888   static void add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon = false);
1889   static void remove(JavaThread* p);
1890   static bool includes(JavaThread* p);
1891   static JavaThread* first()                     { return _thread_list; }
1892   static void threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1893 
1894   // Initializes the vm and creates the vm thread
1895   static jint create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain);
1896   static void convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
1897   static void create_vm_init_libraries();
1898   static void create_vm_init_agents();
1899   static void shutdown_vm_agents();
1900   static bool destroy_vm();
1901   // Supported VM versions via JNI
1902   // Includes JNI_VERSION_1_1
1903   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version);
1904   // Does not include JNI_VERSION_1_1
1905   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version(jint version);
1906 
1907   // The "thread claim parity" provides a way for threads to be claimed
1908   // by parallel worker tasks.
1909   //
1910   // Each thread contains a a "parity" field. A task will claim the
1911   // thread only if its parity field is the same as the global parity,
1912   // which is updated by calling change_thread_claim_parity().
1913   //
1914   // For this to work change_thread_claim_parity() needs to be called
1915   // exactly once in sequential code before starting parallel tasks
1916   // that should claim threads.
1917   //
1918   // New threads get their parity set to 0 and change_thread_claim_parity()
1919   // never set the global parity to 0.
1920   static int thread_claim_parity() { return _thread_claim_parity; }
1921   static void change_thread_claim_parity();
1922   static void assert_all_threads_claimed() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1923 
1924   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in all threads.
1925   // This version may only be called by sequential code.
1926   static void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1927   // This version may be called by sequential or parallel code.
1928   static void possibly_parallel_oops_do(bool is_par, OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1929   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread.
1930   static void create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1931   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread, for marking objects.
1932   static void create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1933 
1934   // Apply "f->do_oop" to roots in all threads that
1935   // are part of compiled frames
1936   static void compiled_frame_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1937 
1938   static void convert_hcode_pointers();
1939   static void restore_hcode_pointers();
1940 
1941   // Sweeper
1942   static void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1943 
1944   // RedefineClasses support
1945   static void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1946   static void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
1947 
1948 #ifdef ASSERT
1949   static bool is_vm_complete() { return _vm_complete; }
1950 #endif
1951 
1952   // Verification
1953   static void verify();
1954   static void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks);
1955   static void print(bool print_stacks, bool internal_format) {
1956     // this function is only used by debug.cpp
1957     print_on(tty, print_stacks, internal_format, false /* no concurrent lock printed */);
1958   }
1959   static void print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen);
1960 
1961   // Get Java threads that are waiting to enter a monitor. If doLock
1962   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
1963   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
1964   static GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* get_pending_threads(int count,
1965                                                          address monitor, bool doLock);
1966 
1967   // Get owning Java thread from the monitor's owner field. If doLock
1968   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
1969   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
1970   static JavaThread *owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(address owner,
1971                                                       bool doLock);
1972 
1973   // Number of threads on the active threads list
1974   static int number_of_threads()                 { return _number_of_threads; }
1975   // Number of non-daemon threads on the active threads list
1976   static int number_of_non_daemon_threads()      { return _number_of_non_daemon_threads; }
1977 
1978   // Deoptimizes all frames tied to marked nmethods
1979   static void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1980 
1981   static JavaThread* find_java_thread_from_java_tid(jlong java_tid);
1982 
1983 };
1984 
1985 
1986 // Thread iterator
1987 class ThreadClosure: public StackObj {
1988  public:
1989   virtual void do_thread(Thread* thread) = 0;
1990 };
1991 
1992 class SignalHandlerMark: public StackObj {
1993  private:
1994   Thread* _thread;
1995  public:
1996   SignalHandlerMark(Thread* t) {
1997     _thread = t;
1998     if (_thread) _thread->enter_signal_handler();
1999   }
2000   ~SignalHandlerMark() {
2001     if (_thread) _thread->leave_signal_handler();
2002     _thread = NULL;
2003   }
2004 };
2005 
2006 
2007 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP