1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  31 #include "prims/jni.h"
  32 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/park.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/thread_ext.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp"
  45 #include "trace/traceBackend.hpp"
  46 #include "trace/traceMacros.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  49 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  50 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  51 #include "gc/g1/dirtyCardQueue.hpp"
  52 #include "gc/g1/satbQueue.hpp"
  53 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  54 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  55 # include "stack_zero.hpp"
  56 #endif
  57 
  58 class ThreadSafepointState;
  59 class ThreadProfiler;
  60 
  61 class JvmtiThreadState;
  62 class JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure;
  63 class ThreadStatistics;
  64 class ConcurrentLocksDump;
  65 class ParkEvent;
  66 class Parker;
  67 
  68 class ciEnv;
  69 class CompileThread;
  70 class CompileLog;
  71 class CompileTask;
  72 class CompileQueue;
  73 class CompilerCounters;
  74 class vframeArray;
  75 
  76 class DeoptResourceMark;
  77 class jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet;
  78 
  79 class GCTaskQueue;
  80 class ThreadClosure;
  81 class IdealGraphPrinter;
  82 
  83 class Metadata;
  84 template <class T, MEMFLAGS F> class ChunkedList;
  85 typedef ChunkedList<Metadata*, mtInternal> MetadataOnStackBuffer;
  86 
  87 DEBUG_ONLY(class ResourceMark;)
  88 
  89 class WorkerThread;
  90 
  91 // Class hierarchy
  92 // - Thread
  93 //   - NamedThread
  94 //     - VMThread
  95 //     - ConcurrentGCThread
  96 //     - WorkerThread
  97 //       - GangWorker
  98 //       - GCTaskThread
  99 //   - JavaThread
 100 //   - WatcherThread
 101 
 102 class Thread: public ThreadShadow {
 103   friend class VMStructs;
 104  private:
 105   // Exception handling
 106   // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow)
 107   //oop       _pending_exception;                // pending exception for current thread
 108   // const char* _exception_file;                   // file information for exception (debugging only)
 109   // int         _exception_line;                   // line information for exception (debugging only)
 110  protected:
 111   // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
 112   void*       _real_malloc_address;
 113  public:
 114   void* operator new(size_t size) throw() { return allocate(size, true); }
 115   void* operator new(size_t size, const std::nothrow_t& nothrow_constant) throw() {
 116     return allocate(size, false); }
 117   void  operator delete(void* p);
 118 
 119  protected:
 120   static void* allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags = mtThread);
 121  private:
 122 
 123   // ***************************************************************
 124   // Suspend and resume support
 125   // ***************************************************************
 126   //
 127   // VM suspend/resume no longer exists - it was once used for various
 128   // things including safepoints but was deprecated and finally removed
 129   // in Java 7. Because VM suspension was considered "internal" Java-level
 130   // suspension was considered "external", and this legacy naming scheme
 131   // remains.
 132   //
 133   // External suspend/resume requests come from JVM_SuspendThread,
 134   // JVM_ResumeThread, JVMTI SuspendThread, and finally JVMTI
 135   // ResumeThread. External
 136   // suspend requests cause _external_suspend to be set and external
 137   // resume requests cause _external_suspend to be cleared.
 138   // External suspend requests do not nest on top of other external
 139   // suspend requests. The higher level APIs reject suspend requests
 140   // for already suspended threads.
 141   //
 142   // The external_suspend
 143   // flag is checked by has_special_runtime_exit_condition() and java thread
 144   // will self-suspend when handle_special_runtime_exit_condition() is
 145   // called. Most uses of the _thread_blocked state in JavaThreads are
 146   // considered the same as being externally suspended; if the blocking
 147   // condition lifts, the JavaThread will self-suspend. Other places
 148   // where VM checks for external_suspend include:
 149   //   + mutex granting (do not enter monitors when thread is suspended)
 150   //   + state transitions from _thread_in_native
 151   //
 152   // In general, java_suspend() does not wait for an external suspend
 153   // request to complete. When it returns, the only guarantee is that
 154   // the _external_suspend field is true.
 155   //
 156   // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() is used to wait for an external
 157   // suspend request to complete. External suspend requests are usually
 158   // followed by some other interface call that requires the thread to
 159   // be quiescent, e.g., GetCallTrace(). By moving the "wait time" into
 160   // the interface that requires quiescence, we give the JavaThread a
 161   // chance to self-suspend before we need it to be quiescent. This
 162   // improves overall suspend/query performance.
 163   //
 164   // _suspend_flags controls the behavior of java_ suspend/resume.
 165   // It must be set under the protection of SR_lock. Read from the flag is
 166   // OK without SR_lock as long as the value is only used as a hint.
 167   // (e.g., check _external_suspend first without lock and then recheck
 168   // inside SR_lock and finish the suspension)
 169   //
 170   // _suspend_flags is also overloaded for other "special conditions" so
 171   // that a single check indicates whether any special action is needed
 172   // eg. for async exceptions.
 173   // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 174   // Notes:
 175   // 1. The suspend/resume logic no longer uses ThreadState in OSThread
 176   // but we still update its value to keep other part of the system (mainly
 177   // JVMTI) happy. ThreadState is legacy code (see notes in
 178   // osThread.hpp).
 179   //
 180   // 2. It would be more natural if set_external_suspend() is private and
 181   // part of java_suspend(), but that probably would affect the suspend/query
 182   // performance. Need more investigation on this.
 183 
 184   // suspend/resume lock: used for self-suspend
 185   Monitor* _SR_lock;
 186 
 187  protected:
 188   enum SuspendFlags {
 189     // NOTE: avoid using the sign-bit as cc generates different test code
 190     //       when the sign-bit is used, and sometimes incorrectly - see CR 6398077
 191 
 192     _external_suspend       = 0x20000000U, // thread is asked to self suspend
 193     _ext_suspended          = 0x40000000U, // thread has self-suspended
 194     _deopt_suspend          = 0x10000000U, // thread needs to self suspend for deopt
 195 
 196     _has_async_exception    = 0x00000001U, // there is a pending async exception
 197     _critical_native_unlock = 0x00000002U  // Must call back to unlock JNI critical lock
 198   };
 199 
 200   // various suspension related flags - atomically updated
 201   // overloaded for async exception checking in check_special_condition_for_native_trans.
 202   volatile uint32_t _suspend_flags;
 203 
 204  private:
 205   int _num_nested_signal;
 206 
 207   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _suspendible_thread;)
 208 
 209  public:
 210   void enter_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal++; }
 211   void leave_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal--; }
 212   bool is_inside_signal_handler() const { return _num_nested_signal > 0; }
 213 
 214 #ifdef ASSERT
 215   void set_suspendible_thread() {
 216     _suspendible_thread = true;
 217   }
 218 
 219   void clear_suspendible_thread() {
 220     _suspendible_thread = false;
 221   }
 222 
 223   bool is_suspendible_thread() { return _suspendible_thread; }
 224 #endif
 225 
 226  private:
 227   // Active_handles points to a block of handles
 228   JNIHandleBlock* _active_handles;
 229 
 230   // One-element thread local free list
 231   JNIHandleBlock* _free_handle_block;
 232 
 233   // Point to the last handle mark
 234   HandleMark* _last_handle_mark;
 235 
 236   // The parity of the last strong_roots iteration in which this thread was
 237   // claimed as a task.
 238   jint _oops_do_parity;
 239 
 240  public:
 241   void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark)   { _last_handle_mark = mark; }
 242   HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const          { return _last_handle_mark; }
 243  private:
 244 
 245   // debug support for checking if code does allow safepoints or not
 246   // GC points in the VM can happen because of allocation, invoking a VM operation, or blocking on
 247   // mutex, or blocking on an object synchronizer (Java locking).
 248   // If !allow_safepoint(), then an assertion failure will happen in any of the above cases
 249   // If !allow_allocation(), then an assertion failure will happen during allocation
 250   // (Hence, !allow_safepoint() => !allow_allocation()).
 251   //
 252   // The two classes No_Safepoint_Verifier and No_Allocation_Verifier are used to set these counters.
 253   //
 254   NOT_PRODUCT(int _allow_safepoint_count;)      // If 0, thread allow a safepoint to happen
 255   debug_only(int _allow_allocation_count;)     // If 0, the thread is allowed to allocate oops.
 256 
 257   // Used by SkipGCALot class.
 258   NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;)               // Should we elide gc-a-lot?
 259 
 260   friend class No_Alloc_Verifier;
 261   friend class No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 262   friend class Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 263   friend class ThreadLocalStorage;
 264   friend class GC_locker;
 265 
 266   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab;                 // Thread-local eden
 267   jlong _allocated_bytes;                       // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
 268                                                 // the Java heap
 269   uint _gc_id;                                  // The current GC id when a thread takes part in GC
 270 
 271   TRACE_DATA _trace_data;                       // Thread-local data for tracing
 272 
 273   ThreadExt _ext;
 274 
 275   int   _vm_operation_started_count;            // VM_Operation support
 276   int   _vm_operation_completed_count;          // VM_Operation support
 277 
 278   ObjectMonitor* _current_pending_monitor;      // ObjectMonitor this thread
 279                                                 // is waiting to lock
 280   bool _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;   // locking is from Java code
 281 
 282   // ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 283   ObjectMonitor* _current_waiting_monitor;
 284 
 285   // Private thread-local objectmonitor list - a simple cache organized as a SLL.
 286  public:
 287   ObjectMonitor* omFreeList;
 288   int omFreeCount;                              // length of omFreeList
 289   int omFreeProvision;                          // reload chunk size
 290   ObjectMonitor* omInUseList;                   // SLL to track monitors in circulation
 291   int omInUseCount;                             // length of omInUseList
 292 
 293 #ifdef ASSERT
 294  private:
 295   bool _visited_for_critical_count;
 296 
 297  public:
 298   void set_visited_for_critical_count(bool z) { _visited_for_critical_count = z; }
 299   bool was_visited_for_critical_count() const   { return _visited_for_critical_count; }
 300 #endif
 301 
 302  public:
 303   enum {
 304     is_definitely_current_thread = true
 305   };
 306 
 307   // Constructor
 308   Thread();
 309   virtual ~Thread();
 310 
 311   // initializtion
 312   void initialize_thread_local_storage();
 313 
 314   // thread entry point
 315   virtual void run();
 316 
 317   // Testers
 318   virtual bool is_VM_thread()       const            { return false; }
 319   virtual bool is_Java_thread()     const            { return false; }
 320   virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const            { return false; }
 321   virtual bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const  { return false; }
 322   virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const  { return false; }
 323   virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const         { return false; }
 324   // True iff the thread can perform GC operations at a safepoint.
 325   // Generally will be true only of VM thread and parallel GC WorkGang
 326   // threads.
 327   virtual bool is_GC_task_thread() const             { return false; }
 328   virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const             { return false; }
 329   virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const        { return false; }
 330   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const               { return false; }
 331   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const              { return false; }
 332 
 333   // Casts
 334   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const     { return NULL; }
 335 
 336   virtual char* name() const { return (char*)"Unknown thread"; }
 337 
 338   // Returns the current thread
 339   static inline Thread* current();
 340   // ... without having to include thread.inline.hpp.
 341   static Thread* current_noinline();
 342 
 343   // Common thread operations
 344   static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
 345   static ThreadPriority get_priority(const Thread* const thread);
 346   static void start(Thread* thread);
 347   static void interrupt(Thread* thr);
 348   static bool is_interrupted(Thread* thr, bool clear_interrupted);
 349 
 350   void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) {
 351     assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread");
 352     os::set_native_thread_name(name);
 353   }
 354 
 355   ObjectMonitor** omInUseList_addr()             { return (ObjectMonitor **)&omInUseList; }
 356   Monitor* SR_lock() const                       { return _SR_lock; }
 357 
 358   bool has_async_exception() const { return (_suspend_flags & _has_async_exception) != 0; }
 359 
 360   inline void set_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
 361   inline void clear_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
 362 
 363   inline void set_has_async_exception();
 364   inline void clear_has_async_exception();
 365 
 366   bool do_critical_native_unlock() const { return (_suspend_flags & _critical_native_unlock) != 0; }
 367 
 368   inline void set_critical_native_unlock();
 369   inline void clear_critical_native_unlock();
 370 
 371   // Support for Unhandled Oop detection
 372   // Add the field for both, fastdebug and debug, builds to keep
 373   // Thread's fields layout the same.
 374   // Note: CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS is defined only for fastdebug build.
 375 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 376  private:
 377   UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops;
 378 #elif defined(ASSERT)
 379  private:
 380   void* _unhandled_oops;
 381 #endif
 382 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 383  public:
 384   UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; }
 385   // Mark oop safe for gc.  It may be stack allocated but won't move.
 386   void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) {
 387     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op);
 388   }
 389   // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator
 390   void clear_unhandled_oops() {
 391     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops();
 392   }
 393 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 394 
 395  public:
 396 #ifndef PRODUCT
 397   bool skip_gcalot()           { return _skip_gcalot; }
 398   void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v;    }
 399 #endif
 400 
 401   // Installs a pending exception to be inserted later
 402   static void send_async_exception(oop thread_oop, oop java_throwable);
 403 
 404   // Resource area
 405   ResourceArea* resource_area() const            { return _resource_area; }
 406   void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area)     { _resource_area = area; }
 407 
 408   OSThread* osthread() const                     { return _osthread;   }
 409   void set_osthread(OSThread* thread)            { _osthread = thread; }
 410 
 411   // JNI handle support
 412   JNIHandleBlock* active_handles() const         { return _active_handles; }
 413   void set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _active_handles = block; }
 414   JNIHandleBlock* free_handle_block() const      { return _free_handle_block; }
 415   void set_free_handle_block(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _free_handle_block = block; }
 416 
 417   // Internal handle support
 418   HandleArea* handle_area() const                { return _handle_area; }
 419   void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area)         { _handle_area = area; }
 420 
 421   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const          { return _metadata_handles; }
 422   void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; }
 423 
 424   // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support
 425   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab()                 { return _tlab; }
 426   void initialize_tlab() {
 427     if (UseTLAB) {
 428       tlab().initialize();
 429     }
 430   }
 431 
 432   jlong allocated_bytes()               { return _allocated_bytes; }
 433   void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; }
 434   void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; }
 435   inline jlong cooked_allocated_bytes();
 436 
 437   void set_gc_id(uint gc_id) { _gc_id = gc_id; }
 438   uint gc_id() { return _gc_id; }
 439 
 440   TRACE_DATA* trace_data()              { return &_trace_data; }
 441 
 442   const ThreadExt& ext() const          { return _ext; }
 443   ThreadExt& ext()                      { return _ext; }
 444 
 445   // VM operation support
 446   int vm_operation_ticket()                      { return ++_vm_operation_started_count; }
 447   int vm_operation_completed_count()             { return _vm_operation_completed_count; }
 448   void increment_vm_operation_completed_count()  { _vm_operation_completed_count++; }
 449 
 450   // For tracking the heavyweight monitor the thread is pending on.
 451   ObjectMonitor* current_pending_monitor() {
 452     return _current_pending_monitor;
 453   }
 454   void set_current_pending_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 455     _current_pending_monitor = monitor;
 456   }
 457   void set_current_pending_monitor_is_from_java(bool from_java) {
 458     _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = from_java;
 459   }
 460   bool current_pending_monitor_is_from_java() {
 461     return _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;
 462   }
 463 
 464   // For tracking the ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 465   ObjectMonitor* current_waiting_monitor() {
 466     return _current_waiting_monitor;
 467   }
 468   void set_current_waiting_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 469     _current_waiting_monitor = monitor;
 470   }
 471 
 472   // GC support
 473   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
 474   // Apply "cld_f->do_cld" to CLDs that are otherwise not kept alive.
 475   //   Used by JavaThread::oops_do.
 476   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
 477   virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 478 
 479   // Handles the parallel case for the method below.
 480  private:
 481   bool claim_oops_do_par_case(int collection_parity);
 482  public:
 483   // Requires that "collection_parity" is that of the current roots
 484   // iteration.  If "is_par" is false, sets the parity of "this" to
 485   // "collection_parity", and returns "true".  If "is_par" is true,
 486   // uses an atomic instruction to set the current threads parity to
 487   // "collection_parity", if it is not already.  Returns "true" iff the
 488   // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread
 489   // has claimed the thread's stack as a root groop in the current
 490   // collection.
 491   bool claim_oops_do(bool is_par, int collection_parity) {
 492     if (!is_par) {
 493       _oops_do_parity = collection_parity;
 494       return true;
 495     } else {
 496       return claim_oops_do_par_case(collection_parity);
 497     }
 498   }
 499 
 500   // Sweeper support
 501   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 502 
 503   // jvmtiRedefineClasses support
 504   void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
 505 
 506   // Used by fast lock support
 507   virtual bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
 508 
 509   // Check if address is in the stack of the thread (not just for locks).
 510   // Warning: the method can only be used on the running thread
 511   bool is_in_stack(address adr) const;
 512   // Check if address is in the usable part of the stack (excludes protected
 513   // guard pages)
 514   bool is_in_usable_stack(address adr) const;
 515 
 516   // Sets this thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread
 517   // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc.
 518   bool set_as_starting_thread();
 519 
 520 protected:
 521   // OS data associated with the thread
 522   OSThread* _osthread;  // Platform-specific thread information
 523 
 524   // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM
 525   ResourceArea* _resource_area;
 526 
 527   DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark* _current_resource_mark;)
 528 
 529   // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM
 530   HandleArea* _handle_area;
 531   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles;
 532 
 533   // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc.
 534   address          _stack_base;
 535   size_t           _stack_size;
 536   uintptr_t        _self_raw_id;      // used by get_thread (mutable)
 537   int              _lgrp_id;
 538 
 539  public:
 540   // Stack overflow support
 541   address stack_base() const           { assert(_stack_base != NULL,"Sanity check"); return _stack_base; }
 542 
 543   void    set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; }
 544   size_t  stack_size() const           { return _stack_size; }
 545   void    set_stack_size(size_t size)  { _stack_size = size; }
 546   void    record_stack_base_and_size();
 547 
 548   bool    on_local_stack(address adr) const {
 549     // QQQ this has knowledge of direction, ought to be a stack method
 550     return (_stack_base >= adr && adr >= (_stack_base - _stack_size));
 551   }
 552 
 553   uintptr_t self_raw_id()                    { return _self_raw_id; }
 554   void      set_self_raw_id(uintptr_t value) { _self_raw_id = value; }
 555 
 556   int     lgrp_id() const        { return _lgrp_id; }
 557   void    set_lgrp_id(int value) { _lgrp_id = value; }
 558 
 559   // Printing
 560   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 561   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
 562   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
 563 
 564   // Debug-only code
 565 #ifdef ASSERT
 566  private:
 567   // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread.
 568   Monitor* _owned_locks;
 569   // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified,
 570   // thus the friendship
 571   friend class Mutex;
 572   friend class Monitor;
 573 
 574  public:
 575   void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const;
 576   void print_owned_locks() const                 { print_owned_locks_on(tty);    }
 577   Monitor* owned_locks() const                   { return _owned_locks;          }
 578   bool owns_locks() const                        { return owned_locks() != NULL; }
 579   bool owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const;
 580   int oops_do_parity() const                     { return _oops_do_parity; }
 581 
 582   // Deadlock detection
 583   bool allow_allocation()                        { return _allow_allocation_count == 0; }
 584   ResourceMark* current_resource_mark()          { return _current_resource_mark; }
 585   void set_current_resource_mark(ResourceMark* rm) { _current_resource_mark = rm; }
 586 #endif
 587 
 588   void check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 589 
 590  private:
 591   volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count;
 592 
 593  public:
 594   void entering_jvmti_env_iteration()            { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 595   void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration()             { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 596   bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration()           { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; }
 597 
 598   // Code generation
 599   static ByteSize exception_file_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file); }
 600   static ByteSize exception_line_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line); }
 601   static ByteSize active_handles_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _active_handles); }
 602 
 603   static ByteSize stack_base_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base); }
 604   static ByteSize stack_size_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size); }
 605 
 606 #define TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(name) \
 607   static ByteSize tlab_##name##_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::name##_offset(); }
 608 
 609   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(start)
 610   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(end)
 611   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(top)
 612   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(pf_top)
 613   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(size)                   // desired_size
 614   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(refill_waste_limit)
 615   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(number_of_refills)
 616   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(fast_refill_waste)
 617   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(slow_allocations)
 618 
 619 #undef TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET
 620 
 621   static ByteSize allocated_bytes_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _allocated_bytes); }
 622 
 623  public:
 624   volatile intptr_t _Stalled;
 625   volatile int _TypeTag;
 626   ParkEvent * _ParkEvent;                     // for synchronized()
 627   ParkEvent * _SleepEvent;                    // for Thread.sleep
 628   ParkEvent * _MutexEvent;                    // for native internal Mutex/Monitor
 629   ParkEvent * _MuxEvent;                      // for low-level muxAcquire-muxRelease
 630   int NativeSyncRecursion;                    // diagnostic
 631 
 632   volatile int _OnTrap;                       // Resume-at IP delta
 633   jint _hashStateW;                           // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG
 634   jint _hashStateX;                           // thread-specific hashCode generator state
 635   jint _hashStateY;
 636   jint _hashStateZ;
 637   void * _schedctl;
 638 
 639 
 640   volatile jint rng[4];                      // RNG for spin loop
 641 
 642   // Low-level leaf-lock primitives used to implement synchronization
 643   // and native monitor-mutex infrastructure.
 644   // Not for general synchronization use.
 645   static void SpinAcquire(volatile int * Lock, const char * Name);
 646   static void SpinRelease(volatile int * Lock);
 647   static void muxAcquire(volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * Name);
 648   static void muxAcquireW(volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev);
 649   static void muxRelease(volatile intptr_t * Lock);
 650 };
 651 
 652 // Inline implementation of Thread::current()
 653 // Thread::current is "hot" it's called > 128K times in the 1st 500 msecs of
 654 // startup.
 655 // ThreadLocalStorage::thread is warm -- it's called > 16K times in the same
 656 // period.   This is inlined in thread_<os_family>.inline.hpp.
 657 
 658 inline Thread* Thread::current() {
 659 #ifdef ASSERT
 660   // This function is very high traffic. Define PARANOID to enable expensive
 661   // asserts.
 662 #ifdef PARANOID
 663   // Signal handler should call ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow()
 664   Thread* t = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow();
 665   assert(t != NULL && !t->is_inside_signal_handler(),
 666          "Don't use Thread::current() inside signal handler");
 667 #endif
 668 #endif
 669   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
 670   assert(thread != NULL, "just checking");
 671   return thread;
 672 }
 673 
 674 // Name support for threads.  non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple
 675 // uniquely named instances should derive from this.
 676 class NamedThread: public Thread {
 677   friend class VMStructs;
 678   enum {
 679     max_name_len = 64
 680   };
 681  private:
 682   char* _name;
 683   // log JavaThread being processed by oops_do
 684   JavaThread* _processed_thread;
 685 
 686  public:
 687   NamedThread();
 688   ~NamedThread();
 689   // May only be called once per thread.
 690   void set_name(const char* format, ...)  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
 691   void initialize_named_thread();
 692   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const { return true; }
 693   virtual char* name() const { return _name == NULL ? (char*)"Unknown Thread" : _name; }
 694   JavaThread *processed_thread() { return _processed_thread; }
 695   void set_processed_thread(JavaThread *thread) { _processed_thread = thread; }
 696   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 697 };
 698 
 699 // Worker threads are named and have an id of an assigned work.
 700 class WorkerThread: public NamedThread {
 701  private:
 702   uint _id;
 703  public:
 704   WorkerThread() : _id(0)               { }
 705   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const { return true; }
 706 
 707   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const {
 708     assert(is_Worker_thread(), "Dubious cast to WorkerThread*?");
 709     return (WorkerThread*) this;
 710   }
 711 
 712   void set_id(uint work_id)             { _id = work_id; }
 713   uint id() const                       { return _id; }
 714 };
 715 
 716 // A single WatcherThread is used for simulating timer interrupts.
 717 class WatcherThread: public Thread {
 718   friend class VMStructs;
 719  public:
 720   virtual void run();
 721 
 722  private:
 723   static WatcherThread* _watcher_thread;
 724 
 725   static bool _startable;
 726   // volatile due to at least one lock-free read
 727   volatile static bool _should_terminate;
 728 
 729   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* _crash_protection;
 730  public:
 731   enum SomeConstants {
 732     delay_interval = 10                          // interrupt delay in milliseconds
 733   };
 734 
 735   // Constructor
 736   WatcherThread();
 737 
 738   // Tester
 739   bool is_Watcher_thread() const                 { return true; }
 740 
 741   // Printing
 742   char* name() const { return (char*)"VM Periodic Task Thread"; }
 743   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 744   void unpark();
 745 
 746   // Returns the single instance of WatcherThread
 747   static WatcherThread* watcher_thread()         { return _watcher_thread; }
 748 
 749   // Create and start the single instance of WatcherThread, or stop it on shutdown
 750   static void start();
 751   static void stop();
 752   // Only allow start once the VM is sufficiently initialized
 753   // Otherwise the first task to enroll will trigger the start
 754   static void make_startable();
 755 
 756   void set_crash_protection(os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* crash_protection) {
 757     assert(Thread::current()->is_Watcher_thread(), "Can only be set by WatcherThread");
 758     _crash_protection = crash_protection;
 759   }
 760 
 761   bool has_crash_protection() const { return _crash_protection != NULL; }
 762   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* crash_protection() const { return _crash_protection; }
 763 
 764  private:
 765   int sleep() const;
 766 };
 767 
 768 
 769 class CompilerThread;
 770 
 771 typedef void (*ThreadFunction)(JavaThread*, TRAPS);
 772 
 773 class JavaThread: public Thread {
 774   friend class VMStructs;
 775   friend class WhiteBox;
 776  private:
 777   JavaThread*    _next;                          // The next thread in the Threads list
 778   oop            _threadObj;                     // The Java level thread object
 779 
 780 #ifdef ASSERT
 781  private:
 782   int _java_call_counter;
 783 
 784  public:
 785   int  java_call_counter()                       { return _java_call_counter; }
 786   void inc_java_call_counter()                   { _java_call_counter++; }
 787   void dec_java_call_counter() {
 788     assert(_java_call_counter > 0, "Invalid nesting of JavaCallWrapper");
 789     _java_call_counter--;
 790   }
 791  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 792 #endif  // ifdef ASSERT
 793 
 794 #ifndef PRODUCT
 795  public:
 796   enum {
 797     jump_ring_buffer_size = 16
 798   };
 799  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 800 #endif
 801 
 802   JavaFrameAnchor _anchor;                       // Encapsulation of current java frame and it state
 803 
 804   ThreadFunction _entry_point;
 805 
 806   JNIEnv        _jni_environment;
 807 
 808   // Deopt support
 809   DeoptResourceMark*  _deopt_mark;               // Holds special ResourceMark for deoptimization
 810 
 811   intptr_t*      _must_deopt_id;                 // id of frame that needs to be deopted once we
 812                                                  // transition out of native
 813   nmethod*       _deopt_nmethod;                 // nmethod that is currently being deoptimized
 814   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_head;              // Holds the heap of the active vframeArrays
 815   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_last;              // Holds last vFrameArray we popped
 816   // Because deoptimization is lazy we must save jvmti requests to set locals
 817   // in compiled frames until we deoptimize and we have an interpreter frame.
 818   // This holds the pointer to array (yeah like there might be more than one) of
 819   // description of compiled vframes that have locals that need to be updated.
 820   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* _deferred_locals_updates;
 821 
 822   // Handshake value for fixing 6243940. We need a place for the i2c
 823   // adapter to store the callee Method*. This value is NEVER live
 824   // across a gc point so it does NOT have to be gc'd
 825   // The handshake is open ended since we can't be certain that it will
 826   // be NULLed. This is because we rarely ever see the race and end up
 827   // in handle_wrong_method which is the backend of the handshake. See
 828   // code in i2c adapters and handle_wrong_method.
 829 
 830   Method*       _callee_target;
 831 
 832   // Used to pass back results to the interpreter or generated code running Java code.
 833   oop           _vm_result;    // oop result is GC-preserved
 834   Metadata*     _vm_result_2;  // non-oop result
 835 
 836   // See ReduceInitialCardMarks: this holds the precise space interval of
 837   // the most recent slow path allocation for which compiled code has
 838   // elided card-marks for performance along the fast-path.
 839   MemRegion     _deferred_card_mark;
 840 
 841   MonitorChunk* _monitor_chunks;                 // Contains the off stack monitors
 842                                                  // allocated during deoptimization
 843                                                  // and by JNI_MonitorEnter/Exit
 844 
 845   // Async. requests support
 846   enum AsyncRequests {
 847     _no_async_condition = 0,
 848     _async_exception,
 849     _async_unsafe_access_error
 850   };
 851   AsyncRequests _special_runtime_exit_condition; // Enum indicating pending async. request
 852   oop           _pending_async_exception;
 853 
 854   // Safepoint support
 855  public:                                         // Expose _thread_state for SafeFetchInt()
 856   volatile JavaThreadState _thread_state;
 857  private:
 858   ThreadSafepointState *_safepoint_state;        // Holds information about a thread during a safepoint
 859   address               _saved_exception_pc;     // Saved pc of instruction where last implicit exception happened
 860 
 861   // JavaThread termination support
 862   enum TerminatedTypes {
 863     _not_terminated = 0xDEAD - 2,
 864     _thread_exiting,                             // JavaThread::exit() has been called for this thread
 865     _thread_terminated,                          // JavaThread is removed from thread list
 866     _vm_exited                                   // JavaThread is still executing native code, but VM is terminated
 867                                                  // only VM_Exit can set _vm_exited
 868   };
 869 
 870   // In general a JavaThread's _terminated field transitions as follows:
 871   //
 872   //   _not_terminated => _thread_exiting => _thread_terminated
 873   //
 874   // _vm_exited is a special value to cover the case of a JavaThread
 875   // executing native code after the VM itself is terminated.
 876   volatile TerminatedTypes _terminated;
 877   // suspend/resume support
 878   volatile bool         _suspend_equivalent;     // Suspend equivalent condition
 879   jint                  _in_deopt_handler;       // count of deoptimization
 880                                                  // handlers thread is in
 881   volatile bool         _doing_unsafe_access;    // Thread may fault due to unsafe access
 882   bool                  _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized;  // Do not unlock the receiver of a synchronized method (since it was
 883                                                          // never locked) when throwing an exception. Used by interpreter only.
 884 
 885   // JNI attach states:
 886   enum JNIAttachStates {
 887     _not_attaching_via_jni = 1,  // thread is not attaching via JNI
 888     _attaching_via_jni,          // thread is attaching via JNI
 889     _attached_via_jni            // thread has attached via JNI
 890   };
 891 
 892   // A regular JavaThread's _jni_attach_state is _not_attaching_via_jni.
 893   // A native thread that is attaching via JNI starts with a value
 894   // of _attaching_via_jni and transitions to _attached_via_jni.
 895   volatile JNIAttachStates _jni_attach_state;
 896 
 897  public:
 898   // State of the stack guard pages for this thread.
 899   enum StackGuardState {
 900     stack_guard_unused,         // not needed
 901     stack_guard_yellow_disabled,// disabled (temporarily) after stack overflow
 902     stack_guard_enabled         // enabled
 903   };
 904 
 905  private:
 906 
 907   StackGuardState  _stack_guard_state;
 908 
 909   // Precompute the limit of the stack as used in stack overflow checks.
 910   // We load it from here to simplify the stack overflow check in assembly.
 911   address          _stack_overflow_limit;
 912 
 913   // Compiler exception handling (NOTE: The _exception_oop is *NOT* the same as _pending_exception. It is
 914   // used to temp. parsing values into and out of the runtime system during exception handling for compiled
 915   // code)
 916   volatile oop     _exception_oop;               // Exception thrown in compiled code
 917   volatile address _exception_pc;                // PC where exception happened
 918   volatile address _exception_handler_pc;        // PC for handler of exception
 919   volatile int     _is_method_handle_return;     // true (== 1) if the current exception PC is a MethodHandle call site.
 920 
 921   // support for JNI critical regions
 922   jint    _jni_active_critical;                  // count of entries into JNI critical region
 923 
 924   // Checked JNI: function name requires exception check
 925   char* _pending_jni_exception_check_fn;
 926 
 927   // For deadlock detection.
 928   int _depth_first_number;
 929 
 930   // JVMTI PopFrame support
 931   // This is set to popframe_pending to signal that top Java frame should be popped immediately
 932   int _popframe_condition;
 933 
 934   // If reallocation of scalar replaced objects fails, we throw OOM
 935   // and during exception propagation, pop the top
 936   // _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc frames, the ones that reference
 937   // failed reallocations.
 938   int _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc;
 939 
 940 #ifndef PRODUCT
 941   int _jmp_ring_index;
 942   struct {
 943     // We use intptr_t instead of address so debugger doesn't try and display strings
 944     intptr_t _target;
 945     intptr_t _instruction;
 946     const char*  _file;
 947     int _line;
 948   }   _jmp_ring[jump_ring_buffer_size];
 949 #endif // PRODUCT
 950 
 951 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 952   // Support for G1 barriers
 953 
 954   ObjPtrQueue _satb_mark_queue;          // Thread-local log for SATB barrier.
 955   // Set of all such queues.
 956   static SATBMarkQueueSet _satb_mark_queue_set;
 957 
 958   DirtyCardQueue _dirty_card_queue;      // Thread-local log for dirty cards.
 959   // Set of all such queues.
 960   static DirtyCardQueueSet _dirty_card_queue_set;
 961 
 962   void flush_barrier_queues();
 963 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 964 
 965   friend class VMThread;
 966   friend class ThreadWaitTransition;
 967   friend class VM_Exit;
 968 
 969   void initialize();                             // Initialized the instance variables
 970 
 971  public:
 972   // Constructor
 973   JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni = false); // for main thread and JNI attached threads
 974   JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_size = 0);
 975   ~JavaThread();
 976 
 977 #ifdef ASSERT
 978   // verify this JavaThread hasn't be published in the Threads::list yet
 979   void verify_not_published();
 980 #endif
 981 
 982   //JNI functiontable getter/setter for JVMTI jni function table interception API.
 983   void set_jni_functions(struct JNINativeInterface_* functionTable) {
 984     _jni_environment.functions = functionTable;
 985   }
 986   struct JNINativeInterface_* get_jni_functions() {
 987     return (struct JNINativeInterface_ *)_jni_environment.functions;
 988   }
 989 
 990   // This function is called at thread creation to allow
 991   // platform specific thread variables to be initialized.
 992   void cache_global_variables();
 993 
 994   // Executes Shutdown.shutdown()
 995   void invoke_shutdown_hooks();
 996 
 997   // Cleanup on thread exit
 998   enum ExitType {
 999     normal_exit,
1000     jni_detach
1001   };
1002   void exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type = normal_exit);
1003 
1004   void cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread();
1005 
1006   // Testers
1007   virtual bool is_Java_thread() const            { return true;  }
1008 
1009   // Thread chain operations
1010   JavaThread* next() const                       { return _next; }
1011   void set_next(JavaThread* p)                   { _next = p; }
1012 
1013   // Thread oop. threadObj() can be NULL for initial JavaThread
1014   // (or for threads attached via JNI)
1015   oop threadObj() const                          { return _threadObj; }
1016   void set_threadObj(oop p)                      { _threadObj = p; }
1017 
1018   ThreadPriority java_priority() const;          // Read from threadObj()
1019 
1020   // Prepare thread and add to priority queue.  If a priority is
1021   // not specified, use the priority of the thread object. Threads_lock
1022   // must be held while this function is called.
1023   void prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio=NoPriority);
1024   void prepare_ext();
1025 
1026   void set_saved_exception_pc(address pc)        { _saved_exception_pc = pc; }
1027   address saved_exception_pc()                   { return _saved_exception_pc; }
1028 
1029 
1030   ThreadFunction entry_point() const             { return _entry_point; }
1031 
1032   // Allocates a new Java level thread object for this thread. thread_name may be NULL.
1033   void allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, const char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS);
1034 
1035   // Last frame anchor routines
1036 
1037   JavaFrameAnchor* frame_anchor(void)            { return &_anchor; }
1038 
1039   // last_Java_sp
1040   bool has_last_Java_frame() const               { return _anchor.has_last_Java_frame(); }
1041   intptr_t* last_Java_sp() const                 { return _anchor.last_Java_sp(); }
1042 
1043   // last_Java_pc
1044 
1045   address last_Java_pc(void)                     { return _anchor.last_Java_pc(); }
1046 
1047   // Safepoint support
1048 #if !(defined(PPC64) || defined(AARCH64))
1049   JavaThreadState thread_state() const           { return _thread_state; }
1050   void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s)       { _thread_state = s;    }
1051 #else
1052   // Use membars when accessing volatile _thread_state. See
1053   // Threads::create_vm() for size checks.
1054   inline JavaThreadState thread_state() const;
1055   inline void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s);
1056 #endif
1057   ThreadSafepointState *safepoint_state() const  { return _safepoint_state; }
1058   void set_safepoint_state(ThreadSafepointState *state) { _safepoint_state = state; }
1059   bool is_at_poll_safepoint()                    { return _safepoint_state->is_at_poll_safepoint(); }
1060 
1061   // thread has called JavaThread::exit() or is terminated
1062   bool is_exiting()                              { return _terminated == _thread_exiting || is_terminated(); }
1063   // thread is terminated (no longer on the threads list); we compare
1064   // against the two non-terminated values so that a freed JavaThread
1065   // will also be considered terminated.
1066   bool is_terminated()                           { return _terminated != _not_terminated && _terminated != _thread_exiting; }
1067   void set_terminated(TerminatedTypes t)         { _terminated = t; }
1068   // special for Threads::remove() which is static:
1069   void set_terminated_value()                    { _terminated = _thread_terminated; }
1070   void block_if_vm_exited();
1071 
1072   bool doing_unsafe_access()                     { return _doing_unsafe_access; }
1073   void set_doing_unsafe_access(bool val)         { _doing_unsafe_access = val; }
1074 
1075   bool do_not_unlock_if_synchronized()             { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1076   void set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(bool val) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = val; }
1077 
1078   // Suspend/resume support for JavaThread
1079  private:
1080   inline void set_ext_suspended();
1081   inline void clear_ext_suspended();
1082 
1083  public:
1084   void java_suspend();
1085   void java_resume();
1086   int  java_suspend_self();
1087 
1088   void check_and_wait_while_suspended() {
1089     assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
1090 
1091     bool do_self_suspend;
1092     do {
1093       // were we externally suspended while we were waiting?
1094       do_self_suspend = handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition();
1095       if (do_self_suspend) {
1096         // don't surprise the thread that suspended us by returning
1097         java_suspend_self();
1098         set_suspend_equivalent();
1099       }
1100     } while (do_self_suspend);
1101   }
1102   static void check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1103   // Check for async exception in addition to safepoint and suspend request.
1104   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1105 
1106   // Same as check_special_condition_for_native_trans but finishes the
1107   // transition into thread_in_Java mode so that it can potentially
1108   // block.
1109   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread);
1110 
1111   bool is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1112   bool is_ext_suspend_completed_with_lock(uint32_t *bits) {
1113     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1114     // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the
1115     // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if
1116     // it is currently in a transient thread state.
1117     return is_ext_suspend_completed(false /* !called_by_wait */,
1118                                     SuspendRetryDelay, bits);
1119   }
1120 
1121   // We cannot allow wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() to run forever or
1122   // we could hang. SuspendRetryCount and SuspendRetryDelay are normally
1123   // passed as the count and delay parameters. Experiments with specific
1124   // calls to wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() can be done by passing
1125   // other values in the code. Experiments with all calls can be done
1126   // via the appropriate -XX options.
1127   bool wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int count, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1128 
1129   inline void set_external_suspend();
1130   inline void clear_external_suspend();
1131 
1132   inline void set_deopt_suspend();
1133   inline void clear_deopt_suspend();
1134   bool is_deopt_suspend()         { return (_suspend_flags & _deopt_suspend) != 0; }
1135 
1136   bool is_external_suspend() const {
1137     return (_suspend_flags & _external_suspend) != 0;
1138   }
1139   // Whenever a thread transitions from native to vm/java it must suspend
1140   // if external|deopt suspend is present.
1141   bool is_suspend_after_native() const {
1142     return (_suspend_flags & (_external_suspend | _deopt_suspend)) != 0;
1143   }
1144 
1145   // external suspend request is completed
1146   bool is_ext_suspended() const {
1147     return (_suspend_flags & _ext_suspended) != 0;
1148   }
1149 
1150   bool is_external_suspend_with_lock() const {
1151     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1152     return is_external_suspend();
1153   }
1154 
1155   // Special method to handle a pending external suspend request
1156   // when a suspend equivalent condition lifts.
1157   bool handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() {
1158     assert(is_suspend_equivalent(),
1159            "should only be called in a suspend equivalence condition");
1160     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1161     bool ret = is_external_suspend();
1162     if (!ret) {
1163       // not about to self-suspend so clear suspend equivalence
1164       clear_suspend_equivalent();
1165     }
1166     // implied else:
1167     // We have a pending external suspend request so we leave the
1168     // suspend_equivalent flag set until java_suspend_self() sets
1169     // the ext_suspended flag and clears the suspend_equivalent
1170     // flag. This insures that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion()
1171     // will return consistent values.
1172     return ret;
1173   }
1174 
1175   // utility methods to see if we are doing some kind of suspension
1176   bool is_being_ext_suspended() const            {
1177     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1178     return is_ext_suspended() || is_external_suspend();
1179   }
1180 
1181   bool is_suspend_equivalent() const             { return _suspend_equivalent; }
1182 
1183   void set_suspend_equivalent()                  { _suspend_equivalent = true; }
1184   void clear_suspend_equivalent()                { _suspend_equivalent = false; }
1185 
1186   // Thread.stop support
1187   void send_thread_stop(oop throwable);
1188   AsyncRequests clear_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1189     AsyncRequests x = _special_runtime_exit_condition;
1190     _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition;
1191     return x;
1192   }
1193 
1194   // Are any async conditions present?
1195   bool has_async_condition() { return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition); }
1196 
1197   void check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error = true);
1198 
1199   // these next two are also used for self-suspension and async exception support
1200   void handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs = true);
1201 
1202   // Return true if JavaThread has an asynchronous condition or
1203   // if external suspension is requested.
1204   bool has_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1205     // We call is_external_suspend() last since external suspend should
1206     // be less common. Because we don't use is_external_suspend_with_lock
1207     // it is possible that we won't see an asynchronous external suspend
1208     // request that has just gotten started, i.e., SR_lock grabbed but
1209     // _external_suspend field change either not made yet or not visible
1210     // yet. However, this is okay because the request is asynchronous and
1211     // we will see the new flag value the next time through. It's also
1212     // possible that the external suspend request is dropped after
1213     // we have checked is_external_suspend(), we will recheck its value
1214     // under SR_lock in java_suspend_self().
1215     return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition) ||
1216             is_external_suspend() || is_deopt_suspend();
1217   }
1218 
1219   void set_pending_unsafe_access_error()          { _special_runtime_exit_condition = _async_unsafe_access_error; }
1220 
1221   inline void set_pending_async_exception(oop e);
1222 
1223   // Fast-locking support
1224   bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
1225 
1226   // Accessors for vframe array top
1227   // The linked list of vframe arrays are sorted on sp. This means when we
1228   // unpack the head must contain the vframe array to unpack.
1229   void set_vframe_array_head(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_head = value; }
1230   vframeArray* vframe_array_head() const         { return _vframe_array_head;  }
1231 
1232   // Side structure for deferring update of java frame locals until deopt occurs
1233   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred_locals() const { return _deferred_locals_updates; }
1234   void set_deferred_locals(GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet *>* vf) { _deferred_locals_updates = vf; }
1235 
1236   // These only really exist to make debugging deopt problems simpler
1237 
1238   void set_vframe_array_last(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_last = value; }
1239   vframeArray* vframe_array_last() const         { return _vframe_array_last;  }
1240 
1241   // The special resourceMark used during deoptimization
1242 
1243   void set_deopt_mark(DeoptResourceMark* value)  { _deopt_mark = value; }
1244   DeoptResourceMark* deopt_mark(void)            { return _deopt_mark; }
1245 
1246   intptr_t* must_deopt_id()                      { return _must_deopt_id; }
1247   void     set_must_deopt_id(intptr_t* id)       { _must_deopt_id = id; }
1248   void     clear_must_deopt_id()                 { _must_deopt_id = NULL; }
1249 
1250   void set_deopt_nmethod(nmethod* nm)            { _deopt_nmethod = nm;   }
1251   nmethod* deopt_nmethod()                       { return _deopt_nmethod; }
1252 
1253   Method*    callee_target() const               { return _callee_target; }
1254   void set_callee_target  (Method* x)          { _callee_target   = x; }
1255 
1256   // Oop results of vm runtime calls
1257   oop  vm_result() const                         { return _vm_result; }
1258   void set_vm_result  (oop x)                    { _vm_result   = x; }
1259 
1260   Metadata*    vm_result_2() const               { return _vm_result_2; }
1261   void set_vm_result_2  (Metadata* x)          { _vm_result_2   = x; }
1262 
1263   MemRegion deferred_card_mark() const           { return _deferred_card_mark; }
1264   void set_deferred_card_mark(MemRegion mr)      { _deferred_card_mark = mr;   }
1265 
1266   // Exception handling for compiled methods
1267   oop      exception_oop() const                 { return _exception_oop; }
1268   address  exception_pc() const                  { return _exception_pc; }
1269   address  exception_handler_pc() const          { return _exception_handler_pc; }
1270   bool     is_method_handle_return() const       { return _is_method_handle_return == 1; }
1271 
1272   void set_exception_oop(oop o)                  { (void)const_cast<oop&>(_exception_oop = o); }
1273   void set_exception_pc(address a)               { _exception_pc = a; }
1274   void set_exception_handler_pc(address a)       { _exception_handler_pc = a; }
1275   void set_is_method_handle_return(bool value)   { _is_method_handle_return = value ? 1 : 0; }
1276 
1277   void clear_exception_oop_and_pc() {
1278     set_exception_oop(NULL);
1279     set_exception_pc(NULL);
1280   }
1281 
1282   // Stack overflow support
1283   inline size_t stack_available(address cur_sp);
1284   address stack_yellow_zone_base() {
1285     return (address)(stack_base() -
1286                      (stack_size() -
1287                      (stack_red_zone_size() + stack_yellow_zone_size())));
1288   }
1289   size_t  stack_yellow_zone_size() {
1290     return StackYellowPages * os::vm_page_size();
1291   }
1292   address stack_red_zone_base() {
1293     return (address)(stack_base() - (stack_size() - stack_red_zone_size()));
1294   }
1295   size_t stack_red_zone_size() { return StackRedPages * os::vm_page_size(); }
1296   bool in_stack_yellow_zone(address a) {
1297     return (a <= stack_yellow_zone_base()) && (a >= stack_red_zone_base());
1298   }
1299   bool in_stack_red_zone(address a) {
1300     return (a <= stack_red_zone_base()) &&
1301            (a >= (address)((intptr_t)stack_base() - stack_size()));
1302   }
1303 
1304   void create_stack_guard_pages();
1305   void remove_stack_guard_pages();
1306 
1307   void enable_stack_yellow_zone();
1308   void disable_stack_yellow_zone();
1309   void enable_stack_red_zone();
1310   void disable_stack_red_zone();
1311 
1312   inline bool stack_guard_zone_unused();
1313   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_disabled();
1314   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_enabled();
1315 
1316   // Attempt to reguard the stack after a stack overflow may have occurred.
1317   // Returns true if (a) guard pages are not needed on this thread, (b) the
1318   // pages are already guarded, or (c) the pages were successfully reguarded.
1319   // Returns false if there is not enough stack space to reguard the pages, in
1320   // which case the caller should unwind a frame and try again.  The argument
1321   // should be the caller's (approximate) sp.
1322   bool reguard_stack(address cur_sp);
1323   // Similar to above but see if current stackpoint is out of the guard area
1324   // and reguard if possible.
1325   bool reguard_stack(void);
1326 
1327   address stack_overflow_limit() { return _stack_overflow_limit; }
1328   void set_stack_overflow_limit() {
1329     _stack_overflow_limit = _stack_base - _stack_size +
1330                             ((StackShadowPages +
1331                               StackYellowPages +
1332                               StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size());
1333   }
1334 
1335   // Misc. accessors/mutators
1336   void set_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = true; }
1337   void clr_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false; }
1338   bool do_not_unlock(void)                       { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1339 
1340 #ifndef PRODUCT
1341   void record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line);
1342 #endif // PRODUCT
1343 
1344   // For assembly stub generation
1345   static ByteSize threadObj_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _threadObj); }
1346 #ifndef PRODUCT
1347   static ByteSize jmp_ring_index_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring_index); }
1348   static ByteSize jmp_ring_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring); }
1349 #endif // PRODUCT
1350   static ByteSize jni_environment_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jni_environment); }
1351   static ByteSize last_Java_sp_offset() {
1352     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_sp_offset();
1353   }
1354   static ByteSize last_Java_pc_offset() {
1355     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset();
1356   }
1357   static ByteSize frame_anchor_offset() {
1358     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor);
1359   }
1360   static ByteSize callee_target_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _callee_target); }
1361   static ByteSize vm_result_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result); }
1362   static ByteSize vm_result_2_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result_2); }
1363   static ByteSize thread_state_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _thread_state); }
1364   static ByteSize saved_exception_pc_offset()    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _saved_exception_pc); }
1365   static ByteSize osthread_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _osthread); }
1366   static ByteSize exception_oop_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_oop); }
1367   static ByteSize exception_pc_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_pc); }
1368   static ByteSize exception_handler_pc_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_handler_pc); }
1369   static ByteSize stack_overflow_limit_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_overflow_limit); }
1370   static ByteSize is_method_handle_return_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _is_method_handle_return); }
1371   static ByteSize stack_guard_state_offset()     { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_guard_state); }
1372   static ByteSize suspend_flags_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _suspend_flags); }
1373 
1374   static ByteSize do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized); }
1375   static ByteSize should_post_on_exceptions_flag_offset() {
1376     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _should_post_on_exceptions_flag);
1377   }
1378 
1379 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1380   static ByteSize satb_mark_queue_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _satb_mark_queue); }
1381   static ByteSize dirty_card_queue_offset()      { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _dirty_card_queue); }
1382 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1383 
1384   // Returns the jni environment for this thread
1385   JNIEnv* jni_environment()                      { return &_jni_environment; }
1386 
1387   static JavaThread* thread_from_jni_environment(JNIEnv* env) {
1388     JavaThread *thread_from_jni_env = (JavaThread*)((intptr_t)env - in_bytes(jni_environment_offset()));
1389     // Only return NULL if thread is off the thread list; starting to
1390     // exit should not return NULL.
1391     if (thread_from_jni_env->is_terminated()) {
1392       thread_from_jni_env->block_if_vm_exited();
1393       return NULL;
1394     } else {
1395       return thread_from_jni_env;
1396     }
1397   }
1398 
1399   // JNI critical regions. These can nest.
1400   bool in_critical()    { return _jni_active_critical > 0; }
1401   bool in_last_critical()  { return _jni_active_critical == 1; }
1402   void enter_critical() {
1403     assert(Thread::current() == this ||
1404            (Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() &&
1405            SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()),
1406            "this must be current thread or synchronizing");
1407     _jni_active_critical++;
1408   }
1409   void exit_critical() {
1410     assert(Thread::current() == this, "this must be current thread");
1411     _jni_active_critical--;
1412     assert(_jni_active_critical >= 0, "JNI critical nesting problem?");
1413   }
1414 
1415   // Checked JNI, is the programmer required to check for exceptions, specify which function name
1416   bool is_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn != NULL; }
1417   void clear_pending_jni_exception_check() { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = NULL; }
1418   const char* get_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn; }
1419   void set_pending_jni_exception_check(const char* fn_name) { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = (char*) fn_name; }
1420 
1421   // For deadlock detection
1422   int depth_first_number() { return _depth_first_number; }
1423   void set_depth_first_number(int dfn) { _depth_first_number = dfn; }
1424 
1425  private:
1426   void set_monitor_chunks(MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks) { _monitor_chunks = monitor_chunks; }
1427 
1428  public:
1429   MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks() const           { return _monitor_chunks; }
1430   void add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1431   void remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1432   bool in_deopt_handler() const                  { return _in_deopt_handler > 0; }
1433   void inc_in_deopt_handler()                    { _in_deopt_handler++; }
1434   void dec_in_deopt_handler() {
1435     assert(_in_deopt_handler > 0, "mismatched deopt nesting");
1436     if (_in_deopt_handler > 0) { // robustness
1437       _in_deopt_handler--;
1438     }
1439   }
1440 
1441  private:
1442   void set_entry_point(ThreadFunction entry_point) { _entry_point = entry_point; }
1443 
1444  public:
1445 
1446   // Frame iteration; calls the function f for all frames on the stack
1447   void frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap*));
1448 
1449   // Memory operations
1450   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1451 
1452   // Sweeper operations
1453   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1454 
1455   // RedefineClasses Support
1456   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1457 
1458   // Misc. operations
1459   char* name() const { return (char*)get_thread_name(); }
1460   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
1461   void print_value();
1462   void print_thread_state_on(outputStream*) const      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1463   void print_thread_state() const                      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1464   void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
1465   void verify();
1466   const char* get_thread_name() const;
1467  private:
1468   // factor out low-level mechanics for use in both normal and error cases
1469   const char* get_thread_name_string(char* buf = NULL, int buflen = 0) const;
1470  public:
1471   const char* get_threadgroup_name() const;
1472   const char* get_parent_name() const;
1473 
1474   // Accessing frames
1475   frame last_frame() {
1476     _anchor.make_walkable(this);
1477     return pd_last_frame();
1478   }
1479   javaVFrame* last_java_vframe(RegisterMap* reg_map);
1480 
1481   // Returns method at 'depth' java or native frames down the stack
1482   // Used for security checks
1483   Klass* security_get_caller_class(int depth);
1484 
1485   // Print stack trace in external format
1486   void print_stack_on(outputStream* st);
1487   void print_stack() { print_stack_on(tty); }
1488 
1489   // Print stack traces in various internal formats
1490   void trace_stack()                             PRODUCT_RETURN;
1491   void trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf)        PRODUCT_RETURN;
1492   void trace_frames()                            PRODUCT_RETURN;
1493   void trace_oops()                              PRODUCT_RETURN;
1494 
1495   // Print an annotated view of the stack frames
1496   void print_frame_layout(int depth = 0, bool validate_only = false) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1497   void validate_frame_layout() {
1498     print_frame_layout(0, true);
1499   }
1500 
1501   // Returns the number of stack frames on the stack
1502   int depth() const;
1503 
1504   // Function for testing deoptimization
1505   void deoptimize();
1506   void make_zombies();
1507 
1508   void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1509 
1510   // Profiling operation (see fprofile.cpp)
1511  public:
1512   bool profile_last_Java_frame(frame* fr);
1513 
1514  private:
1515   ThreadProfiler* _thread_profiler;
1516  private:
1517   friend class FlatProfiler;                    // uses both [gs]et_thread_profiler.
1518   friend class FlatProfilerTask;                // uses get_thread_profiler.
1519   friend class ThreadProfilerMark;              // uses get_thread_profiler.
1520   ThreadProfiler* get_thread_profiler()         { return _thread_profiler; }
1521   ThreadProfiler* set_thread_profiler(ThreadProfiler* tp) {
1522     ThreadProfiler* result = _thread_profiler;
1523     _thread_profiler = tp;
1524     return result;
1525   }
1526 
1527  public:
1528   // Returns the running thread as a JavaThread
1529   static inline JavaThread* current();
1530 
1531   // Returns the active Java thread.  Do not use this if you know you are calling
1532   // from a JavaThread, as it's slower than JavaThread::current.  If called from
1533   // the VMThread, it also returns the JavaThread that instigated the VMThread's
1534   // operation.  You may not want that either.
1535   static JavaThread* active();
1536 
1537   inline CompilerThread* as_CompilerThread();
1538 
1539  public:
1540   virtual void run();
1541   void thread_main_inner();
1542 
1543  private:
1544   // PRIVILEGED STACK
1545   PrivilegedElement*  _privileged_stack_top;
1546   GrowableArray<oop>* _array_for_gc;
1547  public:
1548 
1549   // Returns the privileged_stack information.
1550   PrivilegedElement* privileged_stack_top() const       { return _privileged_stack_top; }
1551   void set_privileged_stack_top(PrivilegedElement *e)   { _privileged_stack_top = e; }
1552   void register_array_for_gc(GrowableArray<oop>* array) { _array_for_gc = array; }
1553 
1554  public:
1555   // Thread local information maintained by JVMTI.
1556   void set_jvmti_thread_state(JvmtiThreadState *value)                           { _jvmti_thread_state = value; }
1557   // A JvmtiThreadState is lazily allocated. This jvmti_thread_state()
1558   // getter is used to get this JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1559   // one which means NULL can be returned. JvmtiThreadState::state_for()
1560   // is used to get the specified JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1561   // one or it allocates a new JvmtiThreadState for the JavaThread and
1562   // returns it. JvmtiThreadState::state_for() will return NULL only if
1563   // the specified JavaThread is exiting.
1564   JvmtiThreadState *jvmti_thread_state() const                                   { return _jvmti_thread_state; }
1565   static ByteSize jvmti_thread_state_offset()                                    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmti_thread_state); }
1566   void set_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure(JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* value) { _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = value; }
1567   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* get_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure() const     { return _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure; }
1568 
1569   // JVMTI PopFrame support
1570   // Setting and clearing popframe_condition
1571   // All of these enumerated values are bits. popframe_pending
1572   // indicates that a PopFrame() has been requested and not yet been
1573   // completed. popframe_processing indicates that that PopFrame() is in
1574   // the process of being completed. popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit
1575   // indicates that special handling is required when returning to a
1576   // deoptimized caller.
1577   enum PopCondition {
1578     popframe_inactive                      = 0x00,
1579     popframe_pending_bit                   = 0x01,
1580     popframe_processing_bit                = 0x02,
1581     popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit   = 0x04
1582   };
1583   PopCondition popframe_condition()                   { return (PopCondition) _popframe_condition; }
1584   void set_popframe_condition(PopCondition c)         { _popframe_condition = c; }
1585   void set_popframe_condition_bit(PopCondition c)     { _popframe_condition |= c; }
1586   void clear_popframe_condition()                     { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1587   static ByteSize popframe_condition_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _popframe_condition); }
1588   bool has_pending_popframe()                         { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_pending_bit) != 0; }
1589   bool popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()           { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit) != 0; }
1590   void clear_popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()     { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit; }
1591 #ifdef CC_INTERP
1592   bool pop_frame_pending(void)                        { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_pending_bit) != 0); }
1593   void clr_pop_frame_pending(void)                    { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1594   bool pop_frame_in_process(void)                     { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_processing_bit) != 0); }
1595   void set_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition |= popframe_processing_bit; }
1596   void clr_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_processing_bit; }
1597 #endif
1598 
1599   int frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() const            { return _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc; }
1600   void set_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc(int nb)       { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc = nb; }
1601   void dec_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc()             { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc--; }
1602 
1603  private:
1604   // Saved incoming arguments to popped frame.
1605   // Used only when popped interpreted frame returns to deoptimized frame.
1606   void*    _popframe_preserved_args;
1607   int      _popframe_preserved_args_size;
1608 
1609  public:
1610   void  popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start);
1611   void* popframe_preserved_args();
1612   ByteSize popframe_preserved_args_size();
1613   WordSize popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words();
1614   void  popframe_free_preserved_args();
1615 
1616 
1617  private:
1618   JvmtiThreadState *_jvmti_thread_state;
1619   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure;
1620 
1621   // Used by the interpreter in fullspeed mode for frame pop, method
1622   // entry, method exit and single stepping support. This field is
1623   // only set to non-zero by the VM_EnterInterpOnlyMode VM operation.
1624   // It can be set to zero asynchronously (i.e., without a VM operation
1625   // or a lock) so we have to be very careful.
1626   int               _interp_only_mode;
1627 
1628  public:
1629   // used by the interpreter for fullspeed debugging support (see above)
1630   static ByteSize interp_only_mode_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _interp_only_mode); }
1631   bool is_interp_only_mode()                { return (_interp_only_mode != 0); }
1632   int get_interp_only_mode()                { return _interp_only_mode; }
1633   void increment_interp_only_mode()         { ++_interp_only_mode; }
1634   void decrement_interp_only_mode()         { --_interp_only_mode; }
1635 
1636   // support for cached flag that indicates whether exceptions need to be posted for this thread
1637   // if this is false, we can avoid deoptimizing when events are thrown
1638   // this gets set to reflect whether jvmtiExport::post_exception_throw would actually do anything
1639  private:
1640   int    _should_post_on_exceptions_flag;
1641 
1642  public:
1643   int   should_post_on_exceptions_flag()  { return _should_post_on_exceptions_flag; }
1644   void  set_should_post_on_exceptions_flag(int val)  { _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = val; }
1645 
1646  private:
1647   ThreadStatistics *_thread_stat;
1648 
1649  public:
1650   ThreadStatistics* get_thread_stat() const    { return _thread_stat; }
1651 
1652   // Return a blocker object for which this thread is blocked parking.
1653   oop current_park_blocker();
1654 
1655  private:
1656   static size_t _stack_size_at_create;
1657 
1658  public:
1659   static inline size_t stack_size_at_create(void) {
1660     return _stack_size_at_create;
1661   }
1662   static inline void set_stack_size_at_create(size_t value) {
1663     _stack_size_at_create = value;
1664   }
1665 
1666 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1667   // SATB marking queue support
1668   ObjPtrQueue& satb_mark_queue() { return _satb_mark_queue; }
1669   static SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_mark_queue_set() {
1670     return _satb_mark_queue_set;
1671   }
1672 
1673   // Dirty card queue support
1674   DirtyCardQueue& dirty_card_queue() { return _dirty_card_queue; }
1675   static DirtyCardQueueSet& dirty_card_queue_set() {
1676     return _dirty_card_queue_set;
1677   }
1678 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1679 
1680   // This method initializes the SATB and dirty card queues before a
1681   // JavaThread is added to the Java thread list. Right now, we don't
1682   // have to do anything to the dirty card queue (it should have been
1683   // activated when the thread was created), but we have to activate
1684   // the SATB queue if the thread is created while a marking cycle is
1685   // in progress. The activation / de-activation of the SATB queues at
1686   // the beginning / end of a marking cycle is done during safepoints
1687   // so we have to make sure this method is called outside one to be
1688   // able to safely read the active field of the SATB queue set. Right
1689   // now, it is called just before the thread is added to the Java
1690   // thread list in the Threads::add() method. That method is holding
1691   // the Threads_lock which ensures we are outside a safepoint. We
1692   // cannot do the obvious and set the active field of the SATB queue
1693   // when the thread is created given that, in some cases, safepoints
1694   // might happen between the JavaThread constructor being called and the
1695   // thread being added to the Java thread list (an example of this is
1696   // when the structure for the DestroyJavaVM thread is created).
1697 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1698   void initialize_queues();
1699 #else  // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1700   void initialize_queues() { }
1701 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1702 
1703   // Machine dependent stuff
1704 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
1705 # include "thread_linux_x86.hpp"
1706 #endif
1707 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
1708 # include "thread_linux_sparc.hpp"
1709 #endif
1710 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
1711 # include "thread_linux_zero.hpp"
1712 #endif
1713 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
1714 # include "thread_solaris_x86.hpp"
1715 #endif
1716 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
1717 # include "thread_solaris_sparc.hpp"
1718 #endif
1719 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
1720 # include "thread_windows_x86.hpp"
1721 #endif
1722 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
1723 # include "thread_linux_arm.hpp"
1724 #endif
1725 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
1726 # include "thread_linux_ppc.hpp"
1727 #endif
1728 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
1729 # include "thread_linux_aarch64.hpp"
1730 #endif
1731 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
1732 # include "thread_aix_ppc.hpp"
1733 #endif
1734 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
1735 # include "thread_bsd_x86.hpp"
1736 #endif
1737 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
1738 # include "thread_bsd_zero.hpp"
1739 #endif
1740 
1741 
1742  public:
1743   void set_blocked_on_compilation(bool value) {
1744     _blocked_on_compilation = value;
1745   }
1746 
1747   bool blocked_on_compilation() {
1748     return _blocked_on_compilation;
1749   }
1750  protected:
1751   bool         _blocked_on_compilation;
1752 
1753 
1754   // JSR166 per-thread parker
1755  private:
1756   Parker*    _parker;
1757  public:
1758   Parker*     parker() { return _parker; }
1759 
1760   // Biased locking support
1761  private:
1762   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* _cached_monitor_info;
1763  public:
1764   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* cached_monitor_info() { return _cached_monitor_info; }
1765   void set_cached_monitor_info(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* info) { _cached_monitor_info = info; }
1766 
1767   // clearing/querying jni attach status
1768   bool is_attaching_via_jni() const { return _jni_attach_state == _attaching_via_jni; }
1769   bool has_attached_via_jni() const { return is_attaching_via_jni() || _jni_attach_state == _attached_via_jni; }
1770   inline void set_done_attaching_via_jni();
1771  private:
1772   // This field is used to determine if a thread has claimed
1773   // a par_id: it is UINT_MAX if the thread has not claimed a par_id;
1774   // otherwise its value is the par_id that has been claimed.
1775   uint _claimed_par_id;
1776  public:
1777   uint get_claimed_par_id() { return _claimed_par_id; }
1778   void set_claimed_par_id(uint id) { _claimed_par_id = id; }
1779 };
1780 
1781 // Inline implementation of JavaThread::current
1782 inline JavaThread* JavaThread::current() {
1783   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
1784   assert(thread != NULL && thread->is_Java_thread(), "just checking");
1785   return (JavaThread*)thread;
1786 }
1787 
1788 inline CompilerThread* JavaThread::as_CompilerThread() {
1789   assert(is_Compiler_thread(), "just checking");
1790   return (CompilerThread*)this;
1791 }
1792 
1793 // Dedicated thread to sweep the code cache
1794 class CodeCacheSweeperThread : public JavaThread {
1795   nmethod*       _scanned_nmethod; // nmethod being scanned by the sweeper
1796  public:
1797   CodeCacheSweeperThread();
1798   // Track the nmethod currently being scanned by the sweeper
1799   void set_scanned_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
1800     assert(_scanned_nmethod == NULL || nm == NULL, "should reset to NULL before writing a new value");
1801     _scanned_nmethod = nm;
1802   }
1803 
1804   // Hide sweeper thread from external view.
1805   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const { return true; }
1806 
1807   bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const { return true; }
1808   // GC support
1809   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
1810   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
1811   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1812 };
1813 
1814 // A thread used for Compilation.
1815 class CompilerThread : public JavaThread {
1816   friend class VMStructs;
1817  private:
1818   CompilerCounters* _counters;
1819 
1820   ciEnv*            _env;
1821   CompileLog*       _log;
1822   CompileTask*      _task;
1823   CompileQueue*     _queue;
1824   BufferBlob*       _buffer_blob;
1825 
1826   AbstractCompiler* _compiler;
1827 
1828  public:
1829 
1830   static CompilerThread* current();
1831 
1832   CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters);
1833 
1834   bool is_Compiler_thread() const                { return true; }
1835   // Hide this compiler thread from external view.
1836   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const      { return true; }
1837 
1838   void set_compiler(AbstractCompiler* c)         { _compiler = c; }
1839   AbstractCompiler* compiler() const             { return _compiler; }
1840 
1841   CompileQueue* queue()        const             { return _queue; }
1842   CompilerCounters* counters() const             { return _counters; }
1843 
1844   // Get/set the thread's compilation environment.
1845   ciEnv*        env()                            { return _env; }
1846   void          set_env(ciEnv* env)              { _env = env; }
1847 
1848   BufferBlob*   get_buffer_blob() const          { return _buffer_blob; }
1849   void          set_buffer_blob(BufferBlob* b)   { _buffer_blob = b; }
1850 
1851   // Get/set the thread's logging information
1852   CompileLog*   log()                            { return _log; }
1853   void          init_log(CompileLog* log) {
1854     // Set once, for good.
1855     assert(_log == NULL, "set only once");
1856     _log = log;
1857   }
1858 
1859 #ifndef PRODUCT
1860  private:
1861   IdealGraphPrinter *_ideal_graph_printer;
1862  public:
1863   IdealGraphPrinter *ideal_graph_printer()           { return _ideal_graph_printer; }
1864   void set_ideal_graph_printer(IdealGraphPrinter *n) { _ideal_graph_printer = n; }
1865 #endif
1866 
1867   // Get/set the thread's current task
1868   CompileTask* task()                      { return _task; }
1869   void         set_task(CompileTask* task) { _task = task; }
1870 };
1871 
1872 inline CompilerThread* CompilerThread::current() {
1873   return JavaThread::current()->as_CompilerThread();
1874 }
1875 
1876 // The active thread queue. It also keeps track of the current used
1877 // thread priorities.
1878 class Threads: AllStatic {
1879   friend class VMStructs;
1880  private:
1881   static JavaThread* _thread_list;
1882   static int         _number_of_threads;
1883   static int         _number_of_non_daemon_threads;
1884   static int         _return_code;
1885   static int         _thread_claim_parity;
1886 #ifdef ASSERT
1887   static bool        _vm_complete;
1888 #endif
1889 
1890   static void initialize_java_lang_classes(JavaThread* main_thread, TRAPS);
1891   static void initialize_jsr292_core_classes(TRAPS);
1892  public:
1893   // Thread management
1894   // force_daemon is a concession to JNI, where we may need to add a
1895   // thread to the thread list before allocating its thread object
1896   static void add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon = false);
1897   static void remove(JavaThread* p);
1898   static bool includes(JavaThread* p);
1899   static JavaThread* first()                     { return _thread_list; }
1900   static void threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1901 
1902   // Initializes the vm and creates the vm thread
1903   static jint create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain);
1904   static void convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
1905   static void create_vm_init_libraries();
1906   static void create_vm_init_agents();
1907   static void shutdown_vm_agents();
1908   static bool destroy_vm();
1909   // Supported VM versions via JNI
1910   // Includes JNI_VERSION_1_1
1911   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version);
1912   // Does not include JNI_VERSION_1_1
1913   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version(jint version);
1914 
1915   // The "thread claim parity" provides a way for threads to be claimed
1916   // by parallel worker tasks.
1917   //
1918   // Each thread contains a a "parity" field. A task will claim the
1919   // thread only if its parity field is the same as the global parity,
1920   // which is updated by calling change_thread_claim_parity().
1921   //
1922   // For this to work change_thread_claim_parity() needs to be called
1923   // exactly once in sequential code before starting parallel tasks
1924   // that should claim threads.
1925   //
1926   // New threads get their parity set to 0 and change_thread_claim_parity()
1927   // never set the global parity to 0.
1928   static int thread_claim_parity() { return _thread_claim_parity; }
1929   static void change_thread_claim_parity();
1930   static void assert_all_threads_claimed() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1931 
1932   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in all threads.
1933   // This version may only be called by sequential code.
1934   static void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1935   // This version may be called by sequential or parallel code.
1936   static void possibly_parallel_oops_do(bool is_par, OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1937   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread.
1938   static void create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1939   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread, for marking objects.
1940   static void create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1941 
1942   // Apply "f->do_oop" to roots in all threads that
1943   // are part of compiled frames
1944   static void compiled_frame_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1945 
1946   static void convert_hcode_pointers();
1947   static void restore_hcode_pointers();
1948 
1949   // Sweeper
1950   static void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1951 
1952   // RedefineClasses support
1953   static void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1954   static void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
1955 
1956 #ifdef ASSERT
1957   static bool is_vm_complete() { return _vm_complete; }
1958 #endif
1959 
1960   // Verification
1961   static void verify();
1962   static void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks);
1963   static void print(bool print_stacks, bool internal_format) {
1964     // this function is only used by debug.cpp
1965     print_on(tty, print_stacks, internal_format, false /* no concurrent lock printed */);
1966   }
1967   static void print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen);
1968 
1969   // Get Java threads that are waiting to enter a monitor. If doLock
1970   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
1971   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
1972   static GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* get_pending_threads(int count,
1973                                                          address monitor, bool doLock);
1974 
1975   // Get owning Java thread from the monitor's owner field. If doLock
1976   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
1977   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
1978   static JavaThread *owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(address owner,
1979                                                       bool doLock);
1980 
1981   // Number of threads on the active threads list
1982   static int number_of_threads()                 { return _number_of_threads; }
1983   // Number of non-daemon threads on the active threads list
1984   static int number_of_non_daemon_threads()      { return _number_of_non_daemon_threads; }
1985 
1986   // Deoptimizes all frames tied to marked nmethods
1987   static void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1988 
1989   static JavaThread* find_java_thread_from_java_tid(jlong java_tid);
1990 
1991 };
1992 
1993 
1994 // Thread iterator
1995 class ThreadClosure: public StackObj {
1996  public:
1997   virtual void do_thread(Thread* thread) = 0;
1998 };
1999 
2000 class SignalHandlerMark: public StackObj {
2001  private:
2002   Thread* _thread;
2003  public:
2004   SignalHandlerMark(Thread* t) {
2005     _thread = t;
2006     if (_thread) _thread->enter_signal_handler();
2007   }
2008   ~SignalHandlerMark() {
2009     if (_thread) _thread->leave_signal_handler();
2010     _thread = NULL;
2011   }
2012 };
2013 
2014 
2015 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP