1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/g1/concurrentG1Refine.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/g1/g1GCPhaseTimes.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/g1/g1StringDedup.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/g1/workerDataArray.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  32 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  35 
  36 static const char* Indents[5] = {"", "  ", "    ", "     ", "       "};
  37 
  38 G1GCPhaseTimes::G1GCPhaseTimes(uint max_gc_threads) :
  39   _max_gc_threads(max_gc_threads)
  40 {
  41   assert(max_gc_threads > 0, "Must have some GC threads");
  42 
  43   _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerStart] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "GC Worker Start (ms):");
  44   _gc_par_phases[ExtRootScan] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Ext Root Scanning (ms):");
  45 
  46   // Root scanning phases
  47   _gc_par_phases[ThreadRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Thread Roots (ms):");
  48   _gc_par_phases[StringTableRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "StringTable Roots (ms):");
  49   _gc_par_phases[UniverseRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Universe Roots (ms):");
  50   _gc_par_phases[JNIRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "JNI Handles Roots (ms):");
  51   _gc_par_phases[ObjectSynchronizerRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "ObjectSynchronizer Roots (ms):");
  52   _gc_par_phases[FlatProfilerRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "FlatProfiler Roots (ms):");
  53   _gc_par_phases[ManagementRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Management Roots (ms):");
  54   _gc_par_phases[SystemDictionaryRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "SystemDictionary Roots (ms):");
  55   _gc_par_phases[CLDGRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "CLDG Roots (ms):");
  56   _gc_par_phases[JVMTIRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "JVMTI Roots (ms):");
  57   _gc_par_phases[CMRefRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "CM RefProcessor Roots (ms):");
  58   _gc_par_phases[WaitForStrongCLD] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Wait For Strong CLD (ms):");
  59   _gc_par_phases[WeakCLDRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Weak CLD Roots (ms):");
  60   _gc_par_phases[SATBFiltering] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "SATB Filtering (ms):");
  61 
  62   _gc_par_phases[UpdateRS] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Update RS (ms):");
  63   if (ConcurrentG1Refine::hot_card_cache_enabled()) {
  64     _gc_par_phases[ScanHCC] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Scan HCC (ms):");
  65   } else {
  66     _gc_par_phases[ScanHCC] = NULL;
  67   }
  68   _gc_par_phases[ScanRS] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Scan RS (ms):");
  69   _gc_par_phases[CodeRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Code Root Scanning (ms):");
  70   _gc_par_phases[ObjCopy] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Object Copy (ms):");
  71   _gc_par_phases[Termination] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Termination (ms):");
  72   _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerTotal] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "GC Worker Total (ms):");
  73   _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerEnd] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "GC Worker End (ms):");
  74   _gc_par_phases[Other] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "GC Worker Other (ms):");
  75 
  76   _update_rs_processed_buffers = new WorkerDataArray<size_t>(max_gc_threads, "Processed Buffers:");
  77   _gc_par_phases[UpdateRS]->link_thread_work_items(_update_rs_processed_buffers);
  78 
  79   _termination_attempts = new WorkerDataArray<size_t>(max_gc_threads, "Termination Attempts:");
  80   _gc_par_phases[Termination]->link_thread_work_items(_termination_attempts);
  81 
  82   if (UseStringDeduplication) {
  83     _gc_par_phases[StringDedupQueueFixup] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Queue Fixup (ms):");
  84     _gc_par_phases[StringDedupTableFixup] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Table Fixup (ms):");
  85   } else {
  86     _gc_par_phases[StringDedupQueueFixup] = NULL;
  87     _gc_par_phases[StringDedupTableFixup] = NULL;
  88   }
  89 
  90   _gc_par_phases[RedirtyCards] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Parallel Redirty:  (ms)");
  91   _redirtied_cards = new WorkerDataArray<size_t>(max_gc_threads, "Redirtied Cards:");
  92   _gc_par_phases[RedirtyCards]->link_thread_work_items(_redirtied_cards);
  93 }
  94 
  95 void G1GCPhaseTimes::note_gc_start(uint active_gc_threads) {
  96   assert(active_gc_threads > 0, "The number of threads must be > 0");
  97   assert(active_gc_threads <= _max_gc_threads, "The number of active threads must be <= the max number of threads");
  98   _gc_start_counter = os::elapsed_counter();
  99   _active_gc_threads = active_gc_threads;
 100   _cur_expand_heap_time_ms = 0.0;
 101   _external_accounted_time_ms = 0.0;
 102 
 103   for (int i = 0; i < GCParPhasesSentinel; i++) {
 104     if (_gc_par_phases[i] != NULL) {
 105       _gc_par_phases[i]->reset();
 106     }
 107   }
 108 }
 109 
 110 void G1GCPhaseTimes::note_gc_end() {
 111   _gc_pause_time_ms = TimeHelper::counter_to_millis(os::elapsed_counter() - _gc_start_counter);
 112   for (uint i = 0; i < _active_gc_threads; i++) {
 113     double worker_time = _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerEnd]->get(i) - _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerStart]->get(i);
 114     record_time_secs(GCWorkerTotal, i , worker_time);
 115 
 116     double worker_known_time =
 117         _gc_par_phases[ExtRootScan]->get(i) +
 118         _gc_par_phases[SATBFiltering]->get(i) +
 119         _gc_par_phases[UpdateRS]->get(i) +
 120         _gc_par_phases[ScanRS]->get(i) +
 121         _gc_par_phases[CodeRoots]->get(i) +
 122         _gc_par_phases[ObjCopy]->get(i) +
 123         _gc_par_phases[Termination]->get(i);
 124 
 125     record_time_secs(Other, i, worker_time - worker_known_time);
 126   }
 127 
 128   for (int i = 0; i < GCParPhasesSentinel; i++) {
 129     if (_gc_par_phases[i] != NULL) {
 130       _gc_par_phases[i]->verify(_active_gc_threads);
 131     }
 132   }
 133 }
 134 
 135 void G1GCPhaseTimes::info_line(const char* str, double value) {
 136   log_info(gc, phases)("%s%s: %.1lfms", Indents[1], str, value);
 137 }
 138 
 139 void G1GCPhaseTimes::debug_line(const char* str, double value) {
 140   log_debug(gc, phases)("%s%s: %.1lfms", Indents[2], str, value);
 141 }
 142 
 143 void G1GCPhaseTimes::trace_line(const char* str, double value) {
 144   log_trace(gc, phases)("%s%s: %.1lfms", Indents[3], str, value);
 145 }
 146 
 147 void G1GCPhaseTimes::trace_line(const char* str, size_t value) {
 148   log_trace(gc, phases)("%s%s: " SIZE_FORMAT, Indents[3], str, value);
 149 }
 150 
 151 void G1GCPhaseTimes::trace_phase_tasks(const char* indent, G1GCPhaseTimes::GCParPhases phase_id) {
 152   LogHandle(gc, phases, task) log;
 153   if (!log.is_trace()) {
 154     return;
 155   }
 156   ResourceMark rm;
 157   outputStream* out = log.trace_stream();
 158   out->print("%s%-25s", indent, "");
 159   for (uint i = 0; i < _active_gc_threads; ++i) {
 160     out->print(" %4.1lf", get_time_ms(phase_id, i));
 161   }
 162   out->print_cr("");
 163 }
 164 
 165 void G1GCPhaseTimes::trace_phase_counts(const char* indent, G1GCPhaseTimes::GCParPhases phase_id) {
 166   LogHandle(gc, phases, task) log;
 167   if (!log.is_trace()) {
 168     return;
 169   }
 170   ResourceMark rm;
 171   outputStream* out = log.trace_stream();
 172   out->print("%s%-25s", indent, "");
 173   for (uint i = 0; i < _active_gc_threads; ++i) {
 174     out->print("  " SIZE_FORMAT, get_thread_work_item(phase_id, i));
 175   }
 176   out->print_cr("");
 177 }
 178 
 179 void G1GCPhaseTimes::debug_phase(G1GCPhaseTimes::GCParPhases phase_id) {
 180   WorkerDataArray<double>* phase = _gc_par_phases[phase_id];
 181   log_debug(gc, phases)("%s%-25s Min: %4.1lf, Avg: %4.1lf, Max: %4.1lf, Diff: %4.1lf, Sum: %4.1lf",
 182       Indents[2], phase->title(),
 183       min_time_ms(phase_id), average_time_ms(phase_id), max_time_ms(phase_id),
 184       max_time_ms(phase_id) - min_time_ms(phase_id), sum_time_ms(phase_id));
 185   trace_phase_tasks(Indents[2], phase_id);
 186   if (phase->thread_work_items() != NULL) {
 187     log_debug(gc, phases)("%s%-25s Min: " SIZE_FORMAT ", Avg: %4.1lf, Max: " SIZE_FORMAT ", Diff: " SIZE_FORMAT ", Sum: " SIZE_FORMAT,
 188         Indents[3], phase->thread_work_items()->title(),
 189         min_thread_work_items(phase_id), average_thread_work_items(phase_id), max_thread_work_items(phase_id),
 190         max_thread_work_items(phase_id) - min_thread_work_items(phase_id), sum_thread_work_items(phase_id));
 191     trace_phase_counts(Indents[3], phase_id);
 192   }
 193 }
 194 
 195 void G1GCPhaseTimes::trace_phase(G1GCPhaseTimes::GCParPhases phase_id) {
 196   WorkerDataArray<double>* phase = _gc_par_phases[phase_id];
 197   log_trace(gc, phases)("%s%-25s Min: %4.1lf, Avg: %4.1lf, Max: %4.1lf, Diff: %4.1lf, Sum: %4.1lf",
 198       Indents[3], phase->title(),
 199       min_time_ms(phase_id), average_time_ms(phase_id), max_time_ms(phase_id),
 200       max_time_ms(phase_id) - min_time_ms(phase_id), sum_time_ms(phase_id));
 201   trace_phase_tasks(Indents[3], phase_id);
 202   if (phase->thread_work_items() != NULL) {
 203     log_trace(gc, phases)("%s%-25s Min: " SIZE_FORMAT ", Avg: %4.1lf, Max: " SIZE_FORMAT ", Diff: " SIZE_FORMAT ", Sum: " SIZE_FORMAT,
 204         Indents[4], phase->thread_work_items()->title(),
 205         min_thread_work_items(phase_id), average_thread_work_items(phase_id), max_thread_work_items(phase_id),
 206         max_thread_work_items(phase_id) - min_thread_work_items(phase_id), sum_thread_work_items(phase_id));
 207     trace_phase_counts(Indents[4], phase_id);
 208   }
 209 }
 210 
 211 void G1GCPhaseTimes::trace_phase_no_sum(G1GCPhaseTimes::GCParPhases phase_id) {
 212   WorkerDataArray<double>* phase = _gc_par_phases[phase_id];
 213   log_trace(gc, phases)("%s%-25s Min: %4.1lf, Avg: %4.1lf, Max: %4.1lf, Diff: %4.1lf",
 214       Indents[3], phase->title(),
 215       min_time_ms(phase_id), average_time_ms(phase_id), max_time_ms(phase_id),
 216       max_time_ms(phase_id) - min_time_ms(phase_id));
 217   trace_phase_tasks(Indents[3], phase_id);
 218   assert(phase->thread_work_items() == NULL, "work_items not implemented for no_sum.");
 219 }
 220 
 221 double G1GCPhaseTimes::accounted_time_ms() {
 222     // First subtract any externally accounted time
 223     double misc_time_ms = _external_accounted_time_ms;
 224 
 225     // Subtract the root region scanning wait time. It's initialized to
 226     // zero at the start of the pause.
 227     misc_time_ms += _root_region_scan_wait_time_ms;
 228 
 229     misc_time_ms += _cur_collection_par_time_ms;
 230 
 231     // Now subtract the time taken to fix up roots in generated code
 232     misc_time_ms += _cur_collection_code_root_fixup_time_ms;
 233 
 234     // Strong code root purge time
 235     misc_time_ms += _cur_strong_code_root_purge_time_ms;
 236 
 237     if (G1StringDedup::is_enabled()) {
 238       // String dedup fixup time
 239       misc_time_ms += _cur_string_dedup_fixup_time_ms;
 240     }
 241 
 242     // Subtract the time taken to clean the card table from the
 243     // current value of "other time"
 244     misc_time_ms += _cur_clear_ct_time_ms;
 245 
 246     // Remove expand heap time from "other time"
 247     misc_time_ms += _cur_expand_heap_time_ms;
 248 
 249     return misc_time_ms;
 250 }
 251 
 252 // record the time a phase took in seconds
 253 void G1GCPhaseTimes::record_time_secs(GCParPhases phase, uint worker_i, double secs) {
 254   _gc_par_phases[phase]->set(worker_i, secs);
 255 }
 256 
 257 // add a number of seconds to a phase
 258 void G1GCPhaseTimes::add_time_secs(GCParPhases phase, uint worker_i, double secs) {
 259   _gc_par_phases[phase]->add(worker_i, secs);
 260 }
 261 
 262 void G1GCPhaseTimes::record_thread_work_item(GCParPhases phase, uint worker_i, size_t count) {
 263   _gc_par_phases[phase]->set_thread_work_item(worker_i, count);
 264 }
 265 
 266 // return the average time for a phase in milliseconds
 267 double G1GCPhaseTimes::average_time_ms(GCParPhases phase) {
 268   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->average(_active_gc_threads) * 1000.0;
 269 }
 270 
 271 double G1GCPhaseTimes::get_time_ms(GCParPhases phase, uint worker_i) {
 272   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->get(worker_i) * 1000.0;
 273 }
 274 
 275 double G1GCPhaseTimes::sum_time_ms(GCParPhases phase) {
 276   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->sum(_active_gc_threads) * 1000.0;
 277 }
 278 
 279 double G1GCPhaseTimes::min_time_ms(GCParPhases phase) {
 280   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->minimum(_active_gc_threads) * 1000.0;
 281 }
 282 
 283 double G1GCPhaseTimes::max_time_ms(GCParPhases phase) {
 284   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->maximum(_active_gc_threads) * 1000.0;
 285 }
 286 
 287 size_t G1GCPhaseTimes::get_thread_work_item(GCParPhases phase, uint worker_i) {
 288   assert(_gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items() != NULL, "No sub count");
 289   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items()->get(worker_i);
 290 }
 291 
 292 size_t G1GCPhaseTimes::sum_thread_work_items(GCParPhases phase) {
 293   assert(_gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items() != NULL, "No sub count");
 294   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items()->sum(_active_gc_threads);
 295 }
 296 
 297 double G1GCPhaseTimes::average_thread_work_items(GCParPhases phase) {
 298   assert(_gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items() != NULL, "No sub count");
 299   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items()->average(_active_gc_threads);
 300 }
 301 
 302 size_t G1GCPhaseTimes::min_thread_work_items(GCParPhases phase) {
 303   assert(_gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items() != NULL, "No sub count");
 304   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items()->minimum(_active_gc_threads);
 305 }
 306 
 307 size_t G1GCPhaseTimes::max_thread_work_items(GCParPhases phase) {
 308   assert(_gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items() != NULL, "No sub count");
 309   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items()->maximum(_active_gc_threads);
 310 }
 311 
 312 void G1GCPhaseTimes::print() {
 313   note_gc_end();
 314 
 315   if (_root_region_scan_wait_time_ms > 0.0) {
 316     info_line("Root Region Scan Waiting", _root_region_scan_wait_time_ms);
 317   }
 318 
 319   info_line("Evacuate Collection Set", _cur_collection_par_time_ms);
 320   trace_phase_no_sum(GCWorkerStart);
 321   debug_phase(ExtRootScan);
 322   for (int i = ThreadRoots; i <= SATBFiltering; i++) {
 323     trace_phase((GCParPhases) i);
 324   }
 325   debug_phase(UpdateRS);
 326   if (ConcurrentG1Refine::hot_card_cache_enabled()) {
 327     trace_phase(ScanHCC);
 328   }
 329   debug_phase(ScanRS);
 330   debug_phase(CodeRoots);
 331   debug_phase(ObjCopy);
 332   debug_phase(Termination);
 333   debug_phase(Other);
 334   debug_phase(GCWorkerTotal);
 335   trace_phase_no_sum(GCWorkerEnd);
 336 
 337   info_line("Code Roots", _cur_collection_code_root_fixup_time_ms + _cur_strong_code_root_purge_time_ms);
 338   debug_line("Code Roots Fixup", _cur_collection_code_root_fixup_time_ms);
 339   debug_line("Code Roots Purge", _cur_strong_code_root_purge_time_ms);
 340 
 341   if (G1StringDedup::is_enabled()) {
 342     info_line("String Dedup Fixup", _cur_string_dedup_fixup_time_ms);
 343     debug_phase(StringDedupQueueFixup);
 344     debug_phase(StringDedupTableFixup);
 345   }
 346   info_line("Clear Card Table", _cur_clear_ct_time_ms);
 347   info_line("Expand Heap After Collection", _cur_expand_heap_time_ms);
 348 
 349   double free_cset_time = _recorded_young_free_cset_time_ms + _recorded_non_young_free_cset_time_ms;
 350   info_line("Free Collection Set", free_cset_time);
 351   debug_line("Young Free Collection Set", _recorded_young_free_cset_time_ms);
 352   debug_line("Non-Young Free Collection Set", _recorded_non_young_free_cset_time_ms);
 353 
 354   double misc_time_ms = _gc_pause_time_ms - accounted_time_ms() - free_cset_time;
 355   info_line("Other", misc_time_ms);
 356   if (_cur_verify_before_time_ms > 0.0) {
 357     debug_line("Verify Before", _cur_verify_before_time_ms);
 358   }
 359   if (G1CollectedHeap::heap()->evacuation_failed()) {
 360     double evac_fail_handling = _cur_evac_fail_recalc_used + _cur_evac_fail_remove_self_forwards +
 361       _cur_evac_fail_restore_remsets;
 362     debug_line("Evacuation Failure", evac_fail_handling);
 363     trace_line("Recalculate Used", _cur_evac_fail_recalc_used);
 364     trace_line("Remove Self Forwards",_cur_evac_fail_remove_self_forwards);
 365     trace_line("Restore RemSet", _cur_evac_fail_restore_remsets);
 366   }
 367   debug_line("Choose CSet", (_recorded_young_cset_choice_time_ms + _recorded_non_young_cset_choice_time_ms));
 368   debug_line("Ref Proc", _cur_ref_proc_time_ms);
 369   debug_line("Ref Enq", _cur_ref_enq_time_ms);
 370   debug_line("Redirty Cards", _recorded_redirty_logged_cards_time_ms);
 371   trace_phase(RedirtyCards);
 372   if (G1EagerReclaimHumongousObjects) {
 373     debug_line("Humongous Register", _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_register_time_ms);
 374     trace_line("Humongous Total", _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_total);
 375     trace_line("Humongous Candidate", _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_candidates);
 376     debug_line("Humongous Reclaim", _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_time_ms);
 377     trace_line("Humongous Reclaimed", _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_reclaimed);
 378   }
 379   if (_cur_verify_after_time_ms > 0.0) {
 380     debug_line("Verify After", _cur_verify_after_time_ms);
 381   }
 382 }
 383 
 384 G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker::G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker(G1GCPhaseTimes* phase_times, G1GCPhaseTimes::GCParPhases phase, uint worker_id) :
 385     _phase_times(phase_times), _phase(phase), _worker_id(worker_id) {
 386   if (_phase_times != NULL) {
 387     _start_time = os::elapsedTime();
 388   }
 389 }
 390 
 391 G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker::~G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker() {
 392   if (_phase_times != NULL) {
 393     _phase_times->record_time_secs(_phase, _worker_id, os::elapsedTime() - _start_time);
 394   }
 395 }
 396