1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_VIRTUALSPACE_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_VIRTUALSPACE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 
  30 // ReservedSpace is a data structure for reserving a contiguous address range.
  31 
  32 class ReservedSpace VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  33   friend class VMStructs;
  34  private:
  35   char*  _base;
  36   size_t _size;
  37   size_t _noaccess_prefix;
  38   size_t _alignment;
  39   bool   _special;
  40   bool   _executable;
  41 
  42   // ReservedSpace
  43   ReservedSpace(char* base, size_t size, size_t alignment, bool special,
  44                 bool executable);
  45   void initialize(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool large,
  46                   char* requested_address,
  47                   const size_t noaccess_prefix,
  48                   bool executable);
  49 
  50  protected:
  51   // Create protection page at the beginning of the space.
  52   void protect_noaccess_prefix(const size_t size);
  53 
  54  public:
  55   // Constructor
  56   ReservedSpace();
  57   // Initialize the reserved space with the given size. If prefer_large_pages is
  58   // set, if the given size warrants use of large pages, try to force them by
  59   // passing an alignment restriction further down. This may waste some space
  60   // if the given size is not aligned, as the reservation will be aligned up
  61   // to large page alignment.
  62   ReservedSpace(size_t size, bool prefer_large_pages = false);
  63   ReservedSpace(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool large,
  64                 char* requested_address = NULL,
  65                 const size_t noaccess_prefix = 0);
  66   ReservedSpace(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool large, bool executable);
  67 
  68   // Accessors
  69   char*  base()            const { return _base;      }
  70   size_t size()            const { return _size;      }
  71   size_t alignment()       const { return _alignment; }
  72   bool   special()         const { return _special;   }
  73   bool   executable()      const { return _executable;   }
  74   size_t noaccess_prefix() const { return _noaccess_prefix;   }
  75   bool is_reserved()       const { return _base != NULL; }
  76   void release();
  77 
  78   // Splitting
  79   ReservedSpace first_part(size_t partition_size, size_t alignment,
  80                            bool split = false, bool realloc = true);
  81   ReservedSpace last_part (size_t partition_size, size_t alignment);
  82 
  83   // These simply call the above using the default alignment.
  84   inline ReservedSpace first_part(size_t partition_size,
  85                                   bool split = false, bool realloc = true);
  86   inline ReservedSpace last_part (size_t partition_size);
  87 
  88   // Alignment
  89   static size_t page_align_size_up(size_t size);
  90   static size_t page_align_size_down(size_t size);
  91   static size_t allocation_align_size_up(size_t size);
  92   static size_t allocation_align_size_down(size_t size);
  93 };
  94 
  95 ReservedSpace
  96 ReservedSpace::first_part(size_t partition_size, bool split, bool realloc)
  97 {
  98   return first_part(partition_size, alignment(), split, realloc);
  99 }
 100 
 101 ReservedSpace ReservedSpace::last_part(size_t partition_size)
 102 {
 103   return last_part(partition_size, alignment());
 104 }
 105 
 106 // Class encapsulating behavior specific of memory space reserved for Java heap
 107 class ReservedHeapSpace : public ReservedSpace {
 108 public:
 109   // Constructor
 110   ReservedHeapSpace(size_t size, size_t forced_base_alignment,
 111                     bool large, char* requested_address);
 112 };
 113 
 114 // Class encapsulating behavior specific memory space for Code
 115 class ReservedCodeSpace : public ReservedSpace {
 116  public:
 117   // Constructor
 118   ReservedCodeSpace(size_t r_size, size_t rs_align, bool large);
 119 };
 120 
 121 // VirtualSpace is data structure for committing a previously reserved address range in smaller chunks.
 122 
 123 class VirtualSpace VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
 124   friend class VMStructs;
 125  private:
 126   // Reserved area
 127   char* _low_boundary;
 128   char* _high_boundary;
 129 
 130   // Committed area
 131   char* _low;
 132   char* _high;
 133 
 134   // The entire space has been committed and pinned in memory, no
 135   // os::commit_memory() or os::uncommit_memory().
 136   bool _special;
 137 
 138   // Need to know if commit should be executable.
 139   bool   _executable;
 140 
 141   // MPSS Support
 142   // Each virtualspace region has a lower, middle, and upper region.
 143   // Each region has an end boundary and a high pointer which is the
 144   // high water mark for the last allocated byte.
 145   // The lower and upper unaligned to LargePageSizeInBytes uses default page.
 146   // size.  The middle region uses large page size.
 147   char* _lower_high;
 148   char* _middle_high;
 149   char* _upper_high;
 150 
 151   char* _lower_high_boundary;
 152   char* _middle_high_boundary;
 153   char* _upper_high_boundary;
 154 
 155   size_t _lower_alignment;
 156   size_t _middle_alignment;
 157   size_t _upper_alignment;
 158 
 159   // MPSS Accessors
 160   char* lower_high() const { return _lower_high; }
 161   char* middle_high() const { return _middle_high; }
 162   char* upper_high() const { return _upper_high; }
 163 
 164   char* lower_high_boundary() const { return _lower_high_boundary; }
 165   char* middle_high_boundary() const { return _middle_high_boundary; }
 166   char* upper_high_boundary() const { return _upper_high_boundary; }
 167 
 168   size_t lower_alignment() const { return _lower_alignment; }
 169   size_t middle_alignment() const { return _middle_alignment; }
 170   size_t upper_alignment() const { return _upper_alignment; }
 171 
 172  public:
 173   // Committed area
 174   char* low()  const { return _low; }
 175   char* high() const { return _high; }
 176 
 177   // Reserved area
 178   char* low_boundary()  const { return _low_boundary; }
 179   char* high_boundary() const { return _high_boundary; }
 180 
 181   bool special() const { return _special; }
 182 
 183  public:
 184   // Initialization
 185   VirtualSpace();
 186   bool initialize_with_granularity(ReservedSpace rs, size_t committed_byte_size, size_t max_commit_ganularity);
 187   bool initialize(ReservedSpace rs, size_t committed_byte_size);
 188 
 189   // Destruction
 190   ~VirtualSpace();
 191 
 192   // Reserved memory
 193   size_t reserved_size() const;
 194   // Actually committed OS memory
 195   size_t actual_committed_size() const;
 196   // Memory used/expanded in this virtual space
 197   size_t committed_size() const;
 198   // Memory left to use/expand in this virtual space
 199   size_t uncommitted_size() const;
 200 
 201   bool   contains(const void* p) const;
 202 
 203   // Operations
 204   // returns true on success, false otherwise
 205   bool expand_by(size_t bytes, bool pre_touch = false);
 206   void shrink_by(size_t bytes);
 207   void release();
 208 
 209   void check_for_contiguity() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 210 
 211   // Debugging
 212   void print_on(outputStream* out) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 213   void print();
 214 };
 215 
 216 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_VIRTUALSPACE_HPP