1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  28 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  29 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmtiEnv.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "prims/jvmtiAgentThread.hpp"
  34 #include "prims/jvmtiEventController.inline.hpp"
  35 #include "prims/jvmtiImpl.hpp"
  36 #include "prims/jvmtiRedefineClasses.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/atomic.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/handles.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/serviceThread.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/vframe_hp.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
  50 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  51 
  52 //
  53 // class JvmtiAgentThread
  54 //
  55 // JavaThread used to wrap a thread started by an agent
  56 // using the JVMTI method RunAgentThread.
  57 //
  58 
  59 JvmtiAgentThread::JvmtiAgentThread(JvmtiEnv* env, jvmtiStartFunction start_fn, const void *start_arg)
  60     : JavaThread(start_function_wrapper) {
  61     _env = env;
  62     _start_fn = start_fn;
  63     _start_arg = start_arg;
  64 }
  65 
  66 void
  67 JvmtiAgentThread::start_function_wrapper(JavaThread *thread, TRAPS) {
  68     // It is expected that any Agent threads will be created as
  69     // Java Threads.  If this is the case, notification of the creation
  70     // of the thread is given in JavaThread::thread_main().
  71     assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "debugger thread should be a Java Thread");
  72     assert(thread == JavaThread::current(), "sanity check");
  73 
  74     JvmtiAgentThread *dthread = (JvmtiAgentThread *)thread;
  75     dthread->call_start_function();
  76 }
  77 
  78 void
  79 JvmtiAgentThread::call_start_function() {
  80     ThreadToNativeFromVM transition(this);
  81     _start_fn(_env->jvmti_external(), jni_environment(), (void*)_start_arg);
  82 }
  83 
  84 
  85 //
  86 // class GrowableCache - private methods
  87 //
  88 
  89 void GrowableCache::recache() {
  90   int len = _elements->length();
  91 
  92   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(address, _cache);
  93   _cache = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(address,len+1, mtInternal);
  94 
  95   for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
  96     _cache[i] = _elements->at(i)->getCacheValue();
  97     //
  98     // The cache entry has gone bad. Without a valid frame pointer
  99     // value, the entry is useless so we simply delete it in product
 100     // mode. The call to remove() will rebuild the cache again
 101     // without the bad entry.
 102     //
 103     if (_cache[i] == NULL) {
 104       assert(false, "cannot recache NULL elements");
 105       remove(i);
 106       return;
 107     }
 108   }
 109   _cache[len] = NULL;
 110 
 111   _listener_fun(_this_obj,_cache);
 112 }
 113 
 114 bool GrowableCache::equals(void* v, GrowableElement *e2) {
 115   GrowableElement *e1 = (GrowableElement *) v;
 116   assert(e1 != NULL, "e1 != NULL");
 117   assert(e2 != NULL, "e2 != NULL");
 118 
 119   return e1->equals(e2);
 120 }
 121 
 122 //
 123 // class GrowableCache - public methods
 124 //
 125 
 126 GrowableCache::GrowableCache() {
 127   _this_obj       = NULL;
 128   _listener_fun   = NULL;
 129   _elements       = NULL;
 130   _cache          = NULL;
 131 }
 132 
 133 GrowableCache::~GrowableCache() {
 134   clear();
 135   delete _elements;
 136   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(address, _cache);
 137 }
 138 
 139 void GrowableCache::initialize(void *this_obj, void listener_fun(void *, address*) ) {
 140   _this_obj       = this_obj;
 141   _listener_fun   = listener_fun;
 142   _elements       = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) GrowableArray<GrowableElement*>(5,true);
 143   recache();
 144 }
 145 
 146 // number of elements in the collection
 147 int GrowableCache::length() {
 148   return _elements->length();
 149 }
 150 
 151 // get the value of the index element in the collection
 152 GrowableElement* GrowableCache::at(int index) {
 153   GrowableElement *e = (GrowableElement *) _elements->at(index);
 154   assert(e != NULL, "e != NULL");
 155   return e;
 156 }
 157 
 158 int GrowableCache::find(GrowableElement* e) {
 159   return _elements->find(e, GrowableCache::equals);
 160 }
 161 
 162 // append a copy of the element to the end of the collection
 163 void GrowableCache::append(GrowableElement* e) {
 164   GrowableElement *new_e = e->clone();
 165   _elements->append(new_e);
 166   recache();
 167 }
 168 
 169 // insert a copy of the element using lessthan()
 170 void GrowableCache::insert(GrowableElement* e) {
 171   GrowableElement *new_e = e->clone();
 172   _elements->append(new_e);
 173 
 174   int n = length()-2;
 175   for (int i=n; i>=0; i--) {
 176     GrowableElement *e1 = _elements->at(i);
 177     GrowableElement *e2 = _elements->at(i+1);
 178     if (e2->lessThan(e1)) {
 179       _elements->at_put(i+1, e1);
 180       _elements->at_put(i,   e2);
 181     }
 182   }
 183 
 184   recache();
 185 }
 186 
 187 // remove the element at index
 188 void GrowableCache::remove (int index) {
 189   GrowableElement *e = _elements->at(index);
 190   assert(e != NULL, "e != NULL");
 191   _elements->remove(e);
 192   delete e;
 193   recache();
 194 }
 195 
 196 // clear out all elements, release all heap space and
 197 // let our listener know that things have changed.
 198 void GrowableCache::clear() {
 199   int len = _elements->length();
 200   for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
 201     delete _elements->at(i);
 202   }
 203   _elements->clear();
 204   recache();
 205 }
 206 
 207 void GrowableCache::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
 208   int len = _elements->length();
 209   for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
 210     GrowableElement *e = _elements->at(i);
 211     e->oops_do(f);
 212   }
 213 }
 214 
 215 void GrowableCache::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
 216   int len = _elements->length();
 217   for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
 218     GrowableElement *e = _elements->at(i);
 219     e->metadata_do(f);
 220   }
 221 }
 222 
 223 void GrowableCache::gc_epilogue() {
 224   int len = _elements->length();
 225   for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
 226     _cache[i] = _elements->at(i)->getCacheValue();
 227   }
 228 }
 229 
 230 //
 231 // class JvmtiBreakpoint
 232 //
 233 
 234 JvmtiBreakpoint::JvmtiBreakpoint() {
 235   _method = NULL;
 236   _bci    = 0;
 237   _class_holder = NULL;
 238 }
 239 
 240 JvmtiBreakpoint::JvmtiBreakpoint(Method* m_method, jlocation location) {
 241   _method        = m_method;
 242   _class_holder  = _method->method_holder()->klass_holder();
 243 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 244   // _class_holder can't be wrapped in a Handle, because JvmtiBreakpoints are
 245   // sometimes allocated on the heap.
 246   //
 247   // The code handling JvmtiBreakpoints allocated on the stack can't be
 248   // interrupted by a GC until _class_holder is reachable by the GC via the
 249   // oops_do method.
 250   Thread::current()->allow_unhandled_oop(&_class_holder);
 251 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 252   assert(_method != NULL, "_method != NULL");
 253   _bci           = (int) location;
 254   assert(_bci >= 0, "_bci >= 0");
 255 }
 256 
 257 void JvmtiBreakpoint::copy(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp) {
 258   _method   = bp._method;
 259   _bci      = bp._bci;
 260   _class_holder = bp._class_holder;
 261 }
 262 
 263 bool JvmtiBreakpoint::lessThan(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp) {
 264   Unimplemented();
 265   return false;
 266 }
 267 
 268 bool JvmtiBreakpoint::equals(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp) {
 269   return _method   == bp._method
 270     &&   _bci      == bp._bci;
 271 }
 272 
 273 bool JvmtiBreakpoint::is_valid() {
 274   // class loader can be NULL
 275   return _method != NULL &&
 276          _bci >= 0;
 277 }
 278 
 279 address JvmtiBreakpoint::getBcp() {
 280   return _method->bcp_from(_bci);
 281 }
 282 
 283 void JvmtiBreakpoint::each_method_version_do(method_action meth_act) {
 284   ((Method*)_method->*meth_act)(_bci);
 285 
 286   // add/remove breakpoint to/from versions of the method that are EMCP.
 287   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 288   instanceKlassHandle ikh = instanceKlassHandle(thread, _method->method_holder());
 289   Symbol* m_name = _method->name();
 290   Symbol* m_signature = _method->signature();
 291 
 292   // search previous versions if they exist
 293   for (InstanceKlass* pv_node = ikh->previous_versions();
 294        pv_node != NULL;
 295        pv_node = pv_node->previous_versions()) {
 296     Array<Method*>* methods = pv_node->methods();
 297 
 298     for (int i = methods->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 299       Method* method = methods->at(i);
 300       // Only set breakpoints in running EMCP methods.
 301       if (method->is_running_emcp() &&
 302           method->name() == m_name &&
 303           method->signature() == m_signature) {
 304         RC_TRACE(0x00000800, ("%sing breakpoint in %s(%s)",
 305           meth_act == &Method::set_breakpoint ? "sett" : "clear",
 306           method->name()->as_C_string(),
 307           method->signature()->as_C_string()));
 308 
 309         (method->*meth_act)(_bci);
 310         break;
 311       }
 312     }
 313   }
 314 }
 315 
 316 void JvmtiBreakpoint::set() {
 317   each_method_version_do(&Method::set_breakpoint);
 318 }
 319 
 320 void JvmtiBreakpoint::clear() {
 321   each_method_version_do(&Method::clear_breakpoint);
 322 }
 323 
 324 void JvmtiBreakpoint::print() {
 325 #ifndef PRODUCT
 326   const char *class_name  = (_method == NULL) ? "NULL" : _method->klass_name()->as_C_string();
 327   const char *method_name = (_method == NULL) ? "NULL" : _method->name()->as_C_string();
 328 
 329   tty->print("Breakpoint(%s,%s,%d,%p)",class_name, method_name, _bci, getBcp());
 330 #endif
 331 }
 332 
 333 
 334 //
 335 // class VM_ChangeBreakpoints
 336 //
 337 // Modify the Breakpoints data structure at a safepoint
 338 //
 339 
 340 void VM_ChangeBreakpoints::doit() {
 341   switch (_operation) {
 342   case SET_BREAKPOINT:
 343     _breakpoints->set_at_safepoint(*_bp);
 344     break;
 345   case CLEAR_BREAKPOINT:
 346     _breakpoints->clear_at_safepoint(*_bp);
 347     break;
 348   default:
 349     assert(false, "Unknown operation");
 350   }
 351 }
 352 
 353 void VM_ChangeBreakpoints::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
 354   // The JvmtiBreakpoints in _breakpoints will be visited via
 355   // JvmtiExport::oops_do.
 356   if (_bp != NULL) {
 357     _bp->oops_do(f);
 358   }
 359 }
 360 
 361 void VM_ChangeBreakpoints::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
 362   // Walk metadata in breakpoints to keep from being deallocated with RedefineClasses
 363   if (_bp != NULL) {
 364     _bp->metadata_do(f);
 365   }
 366 }
 367 
 368 //
 369 // class JvmtiBreakpoints
 370 //
 371 // a JVMTI internal collection of JvmtiBreakpoint
 372 //
 373 
 374 JvmtiBreakpoints::JvmtiBreakpoints(void listener_fun(void *,address *)) {
 375   _bps.initialize(this,listener_fun);
 376 }
 377 
 378 JvmtiBreakpoints:: ~JvmtiBreakpoints() {}
 379 
 380 void  JvmtiBreakpoints::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
 381   _bps.oops_do(f);
 382 }
 383 
 384 void  JvmtiBreakpoints::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
 385   _bps.metadata_do(f);
 386 }
 387 
 388 void JvmtiBreakpoints::gc_epilogue() {
 389   _bps.gc_epilogue();
 390 }
 391 
 392 void  JvmtiBreakpoints::print() {
 393 #ifndef PRODUCT
 394   ResourceMark rm;
 395 
 396   int n = _bps.length();
 397   for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
 398     JvmtiBreakpoint& bp = _bps.at(i);
 399     tty->print("%d: ", i);
 400     bp.print();
 401     tty->cr();
 402   }
 403 #endif
 404 }
 405 
 406 
 407 void JvmtiBreakpoints::set_at_safepoint(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp) {
 408   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at safepoint");
 409 
 410   int i = _bps.find(bp);
 411   if (i == -1) {
 412     _bps.append(bp);
 413     bp.set();
 414   }
 415 }
 416 
 417 void JvmtiBreakpoints::clear_at_safepoint(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp) {
 418   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at safepoint");
 419 
 420   int i = _bps.find(bp);
 421   if (i != -1) {
 422     _bps.remove(i);
 423     bp.clear();
 424   }
 425 }
 426 
 427 int JvmtiBreakpoints::length() { return _bps.length(); }
 428 
 429 int JvmtiBreakpoints::set(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp) {
 430   if ( _bps.find(bp) != -1) {
 431      return JVMTI_ERROR_DUPLICATE;
 432   }
 433   VM_ChangeBreakpoints set_breakpoint(VM_ChangeBreakpoints::SET_BREAKPOINT, &bp);
 434   VMThread::execute(&set_breakpoint);
 435   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 436 }
 437 
 438 int JvmtiBreakpoints::clear(JvmtiBreakpoint& bp) {
 439   if ( _bps.find(bp) == -1) {
 440      return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
 441   }
 442 
 443   VM_ChangeBreakpoints clear_breakpoint(VM_ChangeBreakpoints::CLEAR_BREAKPOINT, &bp);
 444   VMThread::execute(&clear_breakpoint);
 445   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 446 }
 447 
 448 void JvmtiBreakpoints::clearall_in_class_at_safepoint(Klass* klass) {
 449   bool changed = true;
 450   // We are going to run thru the list of bkpts
 451   // and delete some.  This deletion probably alters
 452   // the list in some implementation defined way such
 453   // that when we delete entry i, the next entry might
 454   // no longer be at i+1.  To be safe, each time we delete
 455   // an entry, we'll just start again from the beginning.
 456   // We'll stop when we make a pass thru the whole list without
 457   // deleting anything.
 458   while (changed) {
 459     int len = _bps.length();
 460     changed = false;
 461     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 462       JvmtiBreakpoint& bp = _bps.at(i);
 463       if (bp.method()->method_holder() == klass) {
 464         bp.clear();
 465         _bps.remove(i);
 466         // This changed 'i' so we have to start over.
 467         changed = true;
 468         break;
 469       }
 470     }
 471   }
 472 }
 473 
 474 //
 475 // class JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints
 476 //
 477 
 478 JvmtiBreakpoints *JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::_jvmti_breakpoints  = NULL;
 479 address *         JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::_breakpoint_list    = NULL;
 480 
 481 
 482 JvmtiBreakpoints& JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::get_jvmti_breakpoints() {
 483   if (_jvmti_breakpoints != NULL) return (*_jvmti_breakpoints);
 484   _jvmti_breakpoints = new JvmtiBreakpoints(listener_fun);
 485   assert(_jvmti_breakpoints != NULL, "_jvmti_breakpoints != NULL");
 486   return (*_jvmti_breakpoints);
 487 }
 488 
 489 void  JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::listener_fun(void *this_obj, address *cache) {
 490   JvmtiBreakpoints *this_jvmti = (JvmtiBreakpoints *) this_obj;
 491   assert(this_jvmti != NULL, "this_jvmti != NULL");
 492 
 493   debug_only(int n = this_jvmti->length(););
 494   assert(cache[n] == NULL, "cache must be NULL terminated");
 495 
 496   set_breakpoint_list(cache);
 497 }
 498 
 499 
 500 void JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
 501   if (_jvmti_breakpoints != NULL) {
 502     _jvmti_breakpoints->oops_do(f);
 503   }
 504 }
 505 
 506 void JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
 507   if (_jvmti_breakpoints != NULL) {
 508     _jvmti_breakpoints->metadata_do(f);
 509   }
 510 }
 511 
 512 void JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::gc_epilogue() {
 513   if (_jvmti_breakpoints != NULL) {
 514     _jvmti_breakpoints->gc_epilogue();
 515   }
 516 }
 517 
 518 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 519 //
 520 // class VM_GetOrSetLocal
 521 //
 522 
 523 // Constructor for non-object getter
 524 VM_GetOrSetLocal::VM_GetOrSetLocal(JavaThread* thread, jint depth, int index, BasicType type)
 525   : _thread(thread)
 526   , _calling_thread(NULL)
 527   , _depth(depth)
 528   , _index(index)
 529   , _type(type)
 530   , _set(false)
 531   , _jvf(NULL)
 532   , _result(JVMTI_ERROR_NONE)
 533 {
 534 }
 535 
 536 // Constructor for object or non-object setter
 537 VM_GetOrSetLocal::VM_GetOrSetLocal(JavaThread* thread, jint depth, int index, BasicType type, jvalue value)
 538   : _thread(thread)
 539   , _calling_thread(NULL)
 540   , _depth(depth)
 541   , _index(index)
 542   , _type(type)
 543   , _value(value)
 544   , _set(true)
 545   , _jvf(NULL)
 546   , _result(JVMTI_ERROR_NONE)
 547 {
 548 }
 549 
 550 // Constructor for object getter
 551 VM_GetOrSetLocal::VM_GetOrSetLocal(JavaThread* thread, JavaThread* calling_thread, jint depth, int index)
 552   : _thread(thread)
 553   , _calling_thread(calling_thread)
 554   , _depth(depth)
 555   , _index(index)
 556   , _type(T_OBJECT)
 557   , _set(false)
 558   , _jvf(NULL)
 559   , _result(JVMTI_ERROR_NONE)
 560 {
 561 }
 562 
 563 vframe *VM_GetOrSetLocal::get_vframe() {
 564   if (!_thread->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 565     return NULL;
 566   }
 567   RegisterMap reg_map(_thread);
 568   vframe *vf = _thread->last_java_vframe(&reg_map);
 569   int d = 0;
 570   while ((vf != NULL) && (d < _depth)) {
 571     vf = vf->java_sender();
 572     d++;
 573   }
 574   return vf;
 575 }
 576 
 577 javaVFrame *VM_GetOrSetLocal::get_java_vframe() {
 578   vframe* vf = get_vframe();
 579   if (vf == NULL) {
 580     _result = JVMTI_ERROR_NO_MORE_FRAMES;
 581     return NULL;
 582   }
 583   javaVFrame *jvf = (javaVFrame*)vf;
 584 
 585   if (!vf->is_java_frame()) {
 586     _result = JVMTI_ERROR_OPAQUE_FRAME;
 587     return NULL;
 588   }
 589   return jvf;
 590 }
 591 
 592 // Check that the klass is assignable to a type with the given signature.
 593 // Another solution could be to use the function Klass::is_subtype_of(type).
 594 // But the type class can be forced to load/initialize eagerly in such a case.
 595 // This may cause unexpected consequences like CFLH or class-init JVMTI events.
 596 // It is better to avoid such a behavior.
 597 bool VM_GetOrSetLocal::is_assignable(const char* ty_sign, Klass* klass, Thread* thread) {
 598   assert(ty_sign != NULL, "type signature must not be NULL");
 599   assert(thread != NULL, "thread must not be NULL");
 600   assert(klass != NULL, "klass must not be NULL");
 601 
 602   int len = (int) strlen(ty_sign);
 603   if (ty_sign[0] == 'L' && ty_sign[len-1] == ';') { // Need pure class/interface name
 604     ty_sign++;
 605     len -= 2;
 606   }
 607   TempNewSymbol ty_sym = SymbolTable::new_symbol(ty_sign, len, thread);
 608   if (klass->name() == ty_sym) {
 609     return true;
 610   }
 611   // Compare primary supers
 612   int super_depth = klass->super_depth();
 613   int idx;
 614   for (idx = 0; idx < super_depth; idx++) {
 615     if (klass->primary_super_of_depth(idx)->name() == ty_sym) {
 616       return true;
 617     }
 618   }
 619   // Compare secondary supers
 620   Array<Klass*>* sec_supers = klass->secondary_supers();
 621   for (idx = 0; idx < sec_supers->length(); idx++) {
 622     if (((Klass*) sec_supers->at(idx))->name() == ty_sym) {
 623       return true;
 624     }
 625   }
 626   return false;
 627 }
 628 
 629 // Checks error conditions:
 630 //   JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_SLOT
 631 //   JVMTI_ERROR_TYPE_MISMATCH
 632 // Returns: 'true' - everything is Ok, 'false' - error code
 633 
 634 bool VM_GetOrSetLocal::check_slot_type(javaVFrame* jvf) {
 635   Method* method_oop = jvf->method();
 636   if (!method_oop->has_localvariable_table()) {
 637     // Just to check index boundaries
 638     jint extra_slot = (_type == T_LONG || _type == T_DOUBLE) ? 1 : 0;
 639     if (_index < 0 || _index + extra_slot >= method_oop->max_locals()) {
 640       _result = JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_SLOT;
 641       return false;
 642     }
 643     return true;
 644   }
 645 
 646   jint num_entries = method_oop->localvariable_table_length();
 647   if (num_entries == 0) {
 648     _result = JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_SLOT;
 649     return false;       // There are no slots
 650   }
 651   int signature_idx = -1;
 652   int vf_bci = jvf->bci();
 653   LocalVariableTableElement* table = method_oop->localvariable_table_start();
 654   for (int i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
 655     int start_bci = table[i].start_bci;
 656     int end_bci = start_bci + table[i].length;
 657 
 658     // Here we assume that locations of LVT entries
 659     // with the same slot number cannot be overlapped
 660     if (_index == (jint) table[i].slot && start_bci <= vf_bci && vf_bci <= end_bci) {
 661       signature_idx = (int) table[i].descriptor_cp_index;
 662       break;
 663     }
 664   }
 665   if (signature_idx == -1) {
 666     _result = JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_SLOT;
 667     return false;       // Incorrect slot index
 668   }
 669   Symbol*   sign_sym  = method_oop->constants()->symbol_at(signature_idx);
 670   const char* signature = (const char *) sign_sym->as_utf8();
 671   BasicType slot_type = char2type(signature[0]);
 672 
 673   switch (slot_type) {
 674   case T_BYTE:
 675   case T_SHORT:
 676   case T_CHAR:
 677   case T_BOOLEAN:
 678     slot_type = T_INT;
 679     break;
 680   case T_ARRAY:
 681     slot_type = T_OBJECT;
 682     break;
 683   };
 684   if (_type != slot_type) {
 685     _result = JVMTI_ERROR_TYPE_MISMATCH;
 686     return false;
 687   }
 688 
 689   jobject jobj = _value.l;
 690   if (_set && slot_type == T_OBJECT && jobj != NULL) { // NULL reference is allowed
 691     // Check that the jobject class matches the return type signature.
 692     JavaThread* cur_thread = JavaThread::current();
 693     HandleMark hm(cur_thread);
 694 
 695     Handle obj = Handle(cur_thread, JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(jobj));
 696     NULL_CHECK(obj, (_result = JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT, false));
 697     KlassHandle ob_kh = KlassHandle(cur_thread, obj->klass());
 698     NULL_CHECK(ob_kh, (_result = JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT, false));
 699 
 700     if (!is_assignable(signature, ob_kh(), cur_thread)) {
 701       _result = JVMTI_ERROR_TYPE_MISMATCH;
 702       return false;
 703     }
 704   }
 705   return true;
 706 }
 707 
 708 static bool can_be_deoptimized(vframe* vf) {
 709   return (vf->is_compiled_frame() && vf->fr().can_be_deoptimized());
 710 }
 711 
 712 bool VM_GetOrSetLocal::doit_prologue() {
 713   _jvf = get_java_vframe();
 714   NULL_CHECK(_jvf, false);
 715 
 716   if (_jvf->method()->is_native()) {
 717     if (getting_receiver() && !_jvf->method()->is_static()) {
 718       return true;
 719     } else {
 720       _result = JVMTI_ERROR_OPAQUE_FRAME;
 721       return false;
 722     }
 723   }
 724 
 725   if (!check_slot_type(_jvf)) {
 726     return false;
 727   }
 728   return true;
 729 }
 730 
 731 void VM_GetOrSetLocal::doit() {
 732   InterpreterOopMap oop_mask;
 733   _jvf->method()->mask_for(_jvf->bci(), &oop_mask);
 734   if (oop_mask.is_dead(_index)) {
 735     // The local can be invalid and uninitialized in the scope of current bci
 736     _result = JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_SLOT;
 737     return;
 738   }
 739   if (_set) {
 740     // Force deoptimization of frame if compiled because it's
 741     // possible the compiler emitted some locals as constant values,
 742     // meaning they are not mutable.
 743     if (can_be_deoptimized(_jvf)) {
 744 
 745       // Schedule deoptimization so that eventually the local
 746       // update will be written to an interpreter frame.
 747       Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(_jvf->thread(), _jvf->fr().id());
 748 
 749       // Now store a new value for the local which will be applied
 750       // once deoptimization occurs. Note however that while this
 751       // write is deferred until deoptimization actually happens
 752       // can vframe created after this point will have its locals
 753       // reflecting this update so as far as anyone can see the
 754       // write has already taken place.
 755 
 756       // If we are updating an oop then get the oop from the handle
 757       // since the handle will be long gone by the time the deopt
 758       // happens. The oop stored in the deferred local will be
 759       // gc'd on its own.
 760       if (_type == T_OBJECT) {
 761         _value.l = (jobject) (JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(_value.l));
 762       }
 763       // Re-read the vframe so we can see that it is deoptimized
 764       // [ Only need because of assert in update_local() ]
 765       _jvf = get_java_vframe();
 766       ((compiledVFrame*)_jvf)->update_local(_type, _index, _value);
 767       return;
 768     }
 769     StackValueCollection *locals = _jvf->locals();
 770     HandleMark hm;
 771 
 772     switch (_type) {
 773       case T_INT:    locals->set_int_at   (_index, _value.i); break;
 774       case T_LONG:   locals->set_long_at  (_index, _value.j); break;
 775       case T_FLOAT:  locals->set_float_at (_index, _value.f); break;
 776       case T_DOUBLE: locals->set_double_at(_index, _value.d); break;
 777       case T_OBJECT: {
 778         Handle ob_h(JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(_value.l));
 779         locals->set_obj_at (_index, ob_h);
 780         break;
 781       }
 782       default: ShouldNotReachHere();
 783     }
 784     _jvf->set_locals(locals);
 785   } else {
 786     if (_jvf->method()->is_native() && _jvf->is_compiled_frame()) {
 787       assert(getting_receiver(), "Can only get here when getting receiver");
 788       oop receiver = _jvf->fr().get_native_receiver();
 789       _value.l = JNIHandles::make_local(_calling_thread, receiver);
 790     } else {
 791       StackValueCollection *locals = _jvf->locals();
 792 
 793       if (locals->at(_index)->type() == T_CONFLICT) {
 794         memset(&_value, 0, sizeof(_value));
 795         _value.l = NULL;
 796         return;
 797       }
 798 
 799       switch (_type) {
 800         case T_INT:    _value.i = locals->int_at   (_index);   break;
 801         case T_LONG:   _value.j = locals->long_at  (_index);   break;
 802         case T_FLOAT:  _value.f = locals->float_at (_index);   break;
 803         case T_DOUBLE: _value.d = locals->double_at(_index);   break;
 804         case T_OBJECT: {
 805           // Wrap the oop to be returned in a local JNI handle since
 806           // oops_do() no longer applies after doit() is finished.
 807           oop obj = locals->obj_at(_index)();
 808           _value.l = JNIHandles::make_local(_calling_thread, obj);
 809           break;
 810         }
 811         default: ShouldNotReachHere();
 812       }
 813     }
 814   }
 815 }
 816 
 817 
 818 bool VM_GetOrSetLocal::allow_nested_vm_operations() const {
 819   return true; // May need to deoptimize
 820 }
 821 
 822 
 823 VM_GetReceiver::VM_GetReceiver(
 824     JavaThread* thread, JavaThread* caller_thread, jint depth)
 825     : VM_GetOrSetLocal(thread, caller_thread, depth, 0) {}
 826 
 827 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 828 
 829 //
 830 // class JvmtiSuspendControl - see comments in jvmtiImpl.hpp
 831 //
 832 
 833 bool JvmtiSuspendControl::suspend(JavaThread *java_thread) {
 834   // external suspend should have caught suspending a thread twice
 835 
 836   // Immediate suspension required for JPDA back-end so JVMTI agent threads do
 837   // not deadlock due to later suspension on transitions while holding
 838   // raw monitors.  Passing true causes the immediate suspension.
 839   // java_suspend() will catch threads in the process of exiting
 840   // and will ignore them.
 841   java_thread->java_suspend();
 842 
 843   // It would be nice to have the following assertion in all the time,
 844   // but it is possible for a racing resume request to have resumed
 845   // this thread right after we suspended it. Temporarily enable this
 846   // assertion if you are chasing a different kind of bug.
 847   //
 848   // assert(java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread->threadObj()) == NULL ||
 849   //   java_thread->is_being_ext_suspended(), "thread is not suspended");
 850 
 851   if (java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread->threadObj()) == NULL) {
 852     // check again because we can get delayed in java_suspend():
 853     // the thread is in process of exiting.
 854     return false;
 855   }
 856 
 857   return true;
 858 }
 859 
 860 bool JvmtiSuspendControl::resume(JavaThread *java_thread) {
 861   // external suspend should have caught resuming a thread twice
 862   assert(java_thread->is_being_ext_suspended(), "thread should be suspended");
 863 
 864   // resume thread
 865   {
 866     // must always grab Threads_lock, see JVM_SuspendThread
 867     MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
 868     java_thread->java_resume();
 869   }
 870 
 871   return true;
 872 }
 873 
 874 
 875 void JvmtiSuspendControl::print() {
 876 #ifndef PRODUCT
 877   MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
 878   ResourceMark rm;
 879 
 880   tty->print("Suspended Threads: [");
 881   for (JavaThread *thread = Threads::first(); thread != NULL; thread = thread->next()) {
 882 #ifdef JVMTI_TRACE
 883     const char *name   = JvmtiTrace::safe_get_thread_name(thread);
 884 #else
 885     const char *name   = "";
 886 #endif /*JVMTI_TRACE */
 887     tty->print("%s(%c ", name, thread->is_being_ext_suspended() ? 'S' : '_');
 888     if (!thread->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 889       tty->print("no stack");
 890     }
 891     tty->print(") ");
 892   }
 893   tty->print_cr("]");
 894 #endif
 895 }
 896 
 897 JvmtiDeferredEvent JvmtiDeferredEvent::compiled_method_load_event(
 898     nmethod* nm) {
 899   JvmtiDeferredEvent event = JvmtiDeferredEvent(TYPE_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD);
 900   event._event_data.compiled_method_load = nm;
 901   // Keep the nmethod alive until the ServiceThread can process
 902   // this deferred event.
 903   nmethodLocker::lock_nmethod(nm);
 904   return event;
 905 }
 906 
 907 JvmtiDeferredEvent JvmtiDeferredEvent::compiled_method_unload_event(
 908     nmethod* nm, jmethodID id, const void* code) {
 909   JvmtiDeferredEvent event = JvmtiDeferredEvent(TYPE_COMPILED_METHOD_UNLOAD);
 910   event._event_data.compiled_method_unload.nm = nm;
 911   event._event_data.compiled_method_unload.method_id = id;
 912   event._event_data.compiled_method_unload.code_begin = code;
 913   // Keep the nmethod alive until the ServiceThread can process
 914   // this deferred event. This will keep the memory for the
 915   // generated code from being reused too early. We pass
 916   // zombie_ok == true here so that our nmethod that was just
 917   // made into a zombie can be locked.
 918   nmethodLocker::lock_nmethod(nm, true /* zombie_ok */);
 919   return event;
 920 }
 921 
 922 JvmtiDeferredEvent JvmtiDeferredEvent::dynamic_code_generated_event(
 923       const char* name, const void* code_begin, const void* code_end) {
 924   JvmtiDeferredEvent event = JvmtiDeferredEvent(TYPE_DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED);
 925   // Need to make a copy of the name since we don't know how long
 926   // the event poster will keep it around after we enqueue the
 927   // deferred event and return. strdup() failure is handled in
 928   // the post() routine below.
 929   event._event_data.dynamic_code_generated.name = os::strdup(name);
 930   event._event_data.dynamic_code_generated.code_begin = code_begin;
 931   event._event_data.dynamic_code_generated.code_end = code_end;
 932   return event;
 933 }
 934 
 935 void JvmtiDeferredEvent::post() {
 936   assert(ServiceThread::is_service_thread(Thread::current()),
 937          "Service thread must post enqueued events");
 938   switch(_type) {
 939     case TYPE_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD: {
 940       nmethod* nm = _event_data.compiled_method_load;
 941       JvmtiExport::post_compiled_method_load(nm);
 942       // done with the deferred event so unlock the nmethod
 943       nmethodLocker::unlock_nmethod(nm);
 944       break;
 945     }
 946     case TYPE_COMPILED_METHOD_UNLOAD: {
 947       nmethod* nm = _event_data.compiled_method_unload.nm;
 948       JvmtiExport::post_compiled_method_unload(
 949         _event_data.compiled_method_unload.method_id,
 950         _event_data.compiled_method_unload.code_begin);
 951       // done with the deferred event so unlock the nmethod
 952       nmethodLocker::unlock_nmethod(nm);
 953       break;
 954     }
 955     case TYPE_DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED: {
 956       JvmtiExport::post_dynamic_code_generated_internal(
 957         // if strdup failed give the event a default name
 958         (_event_data.dynamic_code_generated.name == NULL)
 959           ? "unknown_code" : _event_data.dynamic_code_generated.name,
 960         _event_data.dynamic_code_generated.code_begin,
 961         _event_data.dynamic_code_generated.code_end);
 962       if (_event_data.dynamic_code_generated.name != NULL) {
 963         // release our copy
 964         os::free((void *)_event_data.dynamic_code_generated.name);
 965       }
 966       break;
 967     }
 968     default:
 969       ShouldNotReachHere();
 970   }
 971 }
 972 
 973 JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::QueueNode* JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::_queue_tail = NULL;
 974 JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::QueueNode* JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::_queue_head = NULL;
 975 
 976 volatile JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::QueueNode*
 977     JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::_pending_list = NULL;
 978 
 979 bool JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::has_events() {
 980   assert(Service_lock->owned_by_self(), "Must own Service_lock");
 981   return _queue_head != NULL || _pending_list != NULL;
 982 }
 983 
 984 void JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::enqueue(const JvmtiDeferredEvent& event) {
 985   assert(Service_lock->owned_by_self(), "Must own Service_lock");
 986 
 987   process_pending_events();
 988 
 989   // Events get added to the end of the queue (and are pulled off the front).
 990   QueueNode* node = new QueueNode(event);
 991   if (_queue_tail == NULL) {
 992     _queue_tail = _queue_head = node;
 993   } else {
 994     assert(_queue_tail->next() == NULL, "Must be the last element in the list");
 995     _queue_tail->set_next(node);
 996     _queue_tail = node;
 997   }
 998 
 999   Service_lock->notify_all();
1000   assert((_queue_head == NULL) == (_queue_tail == NULL),
1001          "Inconsistent queue markers");
1002 }
1003 
1004 JvmtiDeferredEvent JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::dequeue() {
1005   assert(Service_lock->owned_by_self(), "Must own Service_lock");
1006 
1007   process_pending_events();
1008 
1009   assert(_queue_head != NULL, "Nothing to dequeue");
1010 
1011   if (_queue_head == NULL) {
1012     // Just in case this happens in product; it shouldn't but let's not crash
1013     return JvmtiDeferredEvent();
1014   }
1015 
1016   QueueNode* node = _queue_head;
1017   _queue_head = _queue_head->next();
1018   if (_queue_head == NULL) {
1019     _queue_tail = NULL;
1020   }
1021 
1022   assert((_queue_head == NULL) == (_queue_tail == NULL),
1023          "Inconsistent queue markers");
1024 
1025   JvmtiDeferredEvent event = node->event();
1026   delete node;
1027   return event;
1028 }
1029 
1030 void JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::add_pending_event(
1031     const JvmtiDeferredEvent& event) {
1032 
1033   QueueNode* node = new QueueNode(event);
1034 
1035   bool success = false;
1036   QueueNode* prev_value = (QueueNode*)_pending_list;
1037   do {
1038     node->set_next(prev_value);
1039     prev_value = (QueueNode*)Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(
1040         (void*)node, (volatile void*)&_pending_list, (void*)node->next());
1041   } while (prev_value != node->next());
1042 }
1043 
1044 // This method transfers any events that were added by someone NOT holding
1045 // the lock into the mainline queue.
1046 void JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::process_pending_events() {
1047   assert(Service_lock->owned_by_self(), "Must own Service_lock");
1048 
1049   if (_pending_list != NULL) {
1050     QueueNode* head =
1051         (QueueNode*)Atomic::xchg_ptr(NULL, (volatile void*)&_pending_list);
1052 
1053     assert((_queue_head == NULL) == (_queue_tail == NULL),
1054            "Inconsistent queue markers");
1055 
1056     if (head != NULL) {
1057       // Since we've treated the pending list as a stack (with newer
1058       // events at the beginning), we need to join the bottom of the stack
1059       // with the 'tail' of the queue in order to get the events in the
1060       // right order.  We do this by reversing the pending list and appending
1061       // it to the queue.
1062 
1063       QueueNode* new_tail = head;
1064       QueueNode* new_head = NULL;
1065 
1066       // This reverses the list
1067       QueueNode* prev = new_tail;
1068       QueueNode* node = new_tail->next();
1069       new_tail->set_next(NULL);
1070       while (node != NULL) {
1071         QueueNode* next = node->next();
1072         node->set_next(prev);
1073         prev = node;
1074         node = next;
1075       }
1076       new_head = prev;
1077 
1078       // Now append the new list to the queue
1079       if (_queue_tail != NULL) {
1080         _queue_tail->set_next(new_head);
1081       } else { // _queue_head == NULL
1082         _queue_head = new_head;
1083       }
1084       _queue_tail = new_tail;
1085     }
1086   }
1087 }