1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package java.net;
  26 
  27 import java.io.IOException;
  28 import java.io.FileDescriptor;
  29 import sun.net.ResourceManager;
  30 
  31 /**
  32  * This class defines the plain DatagramSocketImpl that is used for all
  33  * Windows versions lower than Vista. It adds support for IPv6 on
  34  * these platforms where available.
  35  *
  36  * For backward compatibility windows platforms that do not have IPv6
  37  * support also use this implementation, and fd1 gets set to null
  38  * during socket creation.
  39  *
  40  * @author Chris Hegarty
  41  */
  42 
  43 class TwoStacksPlainDatagramSocketImpl extends AbstractPlainDatagramSocketImpl
  44 {
  45     /* Used for IPv6 on Windows only */
  46     private FileDescriptor fd1;
  47 
  48     /*
  49      * Needed for ipv6 on windows because we need to know
  50      * if the socket was bound to ::0 or 0.0.0.0, when a caller
  51      * asks for it. In this case, both sockets are used, but we
  52      * don't know whether the caller requested ::0 or 0.0.0.0
  53      * and need to remember it here.
  54      */
  55     private InetAddress anyLocalBoundAddr=null;
  56 
  57     private int fduse=-1; /* saved between peek() and receive() calls */
  58 
  59     /* saved between successive calls to receive, if data is detected
  60      * on both sockets at same time. To ensure that one socket is not
  61      * starved, they rotate using this field
  62      */
  63     private int lastfd=-1;
  64 
  65     static {
  66         init();
  67     }
  68 
  69     // true if this socket is exclusively bound
  70     private final boolean exclusiveBind;
  71 
  72     /*
  73      * Set to true if SO_REUSEADDR is set after the socket is bound to
  74      * indicate SO_REUSEADDR is being emulated
  75      */
  76     private boolean reuseAddressEmulated;
  77 
  78     // emulates SO_REUSEADDR when exclusiveBind is true and socket is bound
  79     private boolean isReuseAddress;
  80 
  81     TwoStacksPlainDatagramSocketImpl(boolean exclBind) {
  82         exclusiveBind = exclBind;
  83     }
  84 
  85     protected synchronized void create() throws SocketException {
  86         fd1 = new FileDescriptor();
  87         try {
  88             super.create();
  89             SocketCleanable.register(fd1);
  90         } catch (SocketException e) {
  91             fd1 = null;
  92             throw e;
  93         }
  94     }
  95 
  96     protected synchronized void bind(int lport, InetAddress laddr)
  97         throws SocketException {
  98         super.bind(lport, laddr);
  99         if (laddr.isAnyLocalAddress()) {
 100             anyLocalBoundAddr = laddr;
 101         }
 102     }
 103 
 104     @Override
 105     protected synchronized void bind0(int lport, InetAddress laddr)
 106         throws SocketException
 107     {
 108         // The native bind0 may close one or both of the underlying file
 109         // descriptors, and even create new sockets, so the safest course of
 110         // action is to unregister the socket cleaners, and register afterwards.
 111         SocketCleanable.unregister(fd);
 112         SocketCleanable.unregister(fd1);
 113 
 114         bind0(lport, laddr, exclusiveBind);
 115 
 116         SocketCleanable.register(fd);
 117         SocketCleanable.register(fd1);
 118     }
 119 
 120     protected synchronized void receive(DatagramPacket p)
 121         throws IOException {
 122         try {
 123             receive0(p);
 124         } finally {
 125             fduse = -1;
 126         }
 127     }
 128 
 129     public Object getOption(int optID) throws SocketException {
 130         if (isClosed()) {
 131             throw new SocketException("Socket Closed");
 132         }
 133 
 134         if (optID == SO_BINDADDR) {
 135             if ((fd != null && fd1 != null) && !connected) {
 136                 return anyLocalBoundAddr;
 137             }
 138             int family = connectedAddress == null ? -1 : connectedAddress.holder().getFamily();
 139             return socketLocalAddress(family);
 140         } else if (optID == SO_REUSEADDR && reuseAddressEmulated) {
 141             return isReuseAddress;
 142         } else if (optID == SO_REUSEPORT) {
 143             // SO_REUSEPORT is not supported on Windows.
 144             throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported option");
 145         } else {
 146             return super.getOption(optID);
 147         }
 148     }
 149 
 150     protected void socketSetOption(int opt, Object val)
 151         throws SocketException
 152     {
 153         if (opt == SO_REUSEADDR && exclusiveBind && localPort != 0)  {
 154             // socket already bound, emulate
 155             reuseAddressEmulated = true;
 156             isReuseAddress = (Boolean)val;
 157         } else if (opt == SO_REUSEPORT) {
 158             // SO_REUSEPORT is not supported on Windows.
 159             throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported option");
 160         } else {
 161             socketNativeSetOption(opt, val);
 162         }
 163 
 164     }
 165 
 166     protected boolean isClosed() {
 167         return (fd == null && fd1 == null) ? true : false;
 168     }
 169 
 170     protected void close() {
 171         if (fd != null || fd1 != null) {
 172             SocketCleanable.unregister(fd);
 173             SocketCleanable.unregister(fd1);
 174             datagramSocketClose();
 175             ResourceManager.afterUdpClose();
 176             fd = null;
 177             fd1 = null;
 178         }
 179     }
 180 
 181     /* Native methods */
 182 
 183     protected synchronized native void bind0(int lport, InetAddress laddr,
 184                                              boolean exclBind)
 185         throws SocketException;
 186 
 187     protected native void send(DatagramPacket p) throws IOException;
 188 
 189     protected synchronized native int peek(InetAddress i) throws IOException;
 190 
 191     protected synchronized native int peekData(DatagramPacket p) throws IOException;
 192 
 193     protected synchronized native void receive0(DatagramPacket p)
 194         throws IOException;
 195 
 196     protected native void setTimeToLive(int ttl) throws IOException;
 197 
 198     protected native int getTimeToLive() throws IOException;
 199 
 200     @Deprecated
 201     protected native void setTTL(byte ttl) throws IOException;
 202 
 203     @Deprecated
 204     protected native byte getTTL() throws IOException;
 205 
 206     protected native void join(InetAddress inetaddr, NetworkInterface netIf)
 207         throws IOException;
 208 
 209     protected native void leave(InetAddress inetaddr, NetworkInterface netIf)
 210         throws IOException;
 211 
 212     protected native void datagramSocketCreate() throws SocketException;
 213 
 214     protected native void datagramSocketClose();
 215 
 216     protected native void socketNativeSetOption(int opt, Object val)
 217         throws SocketException;
 218 
 219     protected native Object socketGetOption(int opt) throws SocketException;
 220 
 221     protected native void connect0(InetAddress address, int port) throws SocketException;
 222 
 223     protected native Object socketLocalAddress(int family) throws SocketException;
 224 
 225     protected native void disconnect0(int family);
 226 
 227     native int dataAvailable();
 228 
 229     /**
 230      * Perform class load-time initializations.
 231      */
 232     private static native void init();
 233 }