1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 */
23
24 /**
25 * Demonstrate Java object storage and retrieval using an LDAP directory.
26 * The Person object and its associated object and state factory is supplied by
27 * a third-party module. As the Person object does not implement
28 * javax.naming.Referenceable, the classname of its state and object factory
29 * must be specified to the JNDI initial context.
30 */
31
32 package test;
33
34 import java.net.*;
35 import java.util.*;
36 import javax.naming.*;
37 import javax.naming.directory.*;
38
39 import org.example.person.Person;
40
41 public class StorePerson {
42
43 // LDAP capture file
44 private static final String LDAP_CAPTURE_FILE =
45 System.getProperty("test.src") + "/src/test/test/StorePerson.ldap";
46 // LDAPServer socket
47 private static ServerSocket serverSocket;
48
49 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
50
51 /*
52 * Process arguments
53 */
54
55 int argc = args.length;
56 if ((argc < 1) ||
57 ((argc == 1) && (args[0].equalsIgnoreCase("-help")))) {
58
59 System.err.println("\nUsage: StorePerson <ldapurl>\n");
60 System.err.println(" <ldapurl> is the LDAP URL of the parent entry\n");
61 System.err.println("example:");
62 System.err.println(" java StorePerson ldap://oasis/o=airius.com");
63 return;
64 }
65
66 /*
67 * Launch the LDAP server with the StorePerson.ldap capture file
68 */
69
70 serverSocket = new ServerSocket(0);
71 new Thread(new Runnable() {
72 @Override
73 public void run() {
74 try {
75 new LDAPServer(serverSocket, LDAP_CAPTURE_FILE);
76 } catch (Exception e) {
77 System.out.println("ERROR: unable to launch LDAP server");
78 e.printStackTrace();
79 }
80 }
81 }).start();
82
83 /*
84 * Store Person objects in the LDAP directory
85 */
86
87 Hashtable<String,Object> env = new Hashtable<>();
88 env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY,
89 "com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory");
90 URI ldapUri = new URI(args[0]);
91 if (ldapUri.getPort() == -1) {
92 ldapUri = new URI(ldapUri.getScheme(), null, ldapUri.getHost(),
93 serverSocket.getLocalPort(), ldapUri.getPath(), null, null);
94 }
95 env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, ldapUri.toString());
96 if (args[args.length - 1].equalsIgnoreCase("-trace")) {
97 env.put("com.sun.jndi.ldap.trace.ber", System.out);
98 }
99
100 // Specify the factory classname explicitly
101 env.put(Context.STATE_FACTORIES, "org.example.person.PersonFactory");
102 env.put(Context.OBJECT_FACTORIES, "org.example.person.PersonFactory");
103
104 System.out.println("StorePerson: connecting to " + ldapUri);
105 DirContext ctx = new InitialDirContext(env);
106 Person person = null;
107 String name = "John Smith";
108 String dn = "cn=" + name;
109
110 try {
111 person = new Person(name, "Smith");
112 person.setMailAddress("jsmith@smith.com");
113 ctx.bind(dn, person);
114 System.out.println("StorePerson: created entry '" + dn + "'");
115 } catch (NameAlreadyBoundException e) {
116 System.err.println("StorePerson: entry '" + dn +
117 "' already exists");
118 cleanup(ctx, (String)null);
119 return;
120 }
121
122 name = "Jill Smyth";
123 String dn2 = "cn=" + name;
124 Person person2 = new Person(name, "Smyth");
125 person2.setMailAddress("jsmyth@smith.com");
126
127 try {
128 ctx.bind(dn2, person2);
129 System.out.println("StorePerson: created entry '" + dn2 + "'");
130 } catch (NameAlreadyBoundException e) {
131 System.err.println("StorePerson: entry '" + dn2 +
132 "' already exists");
133 cleanup(ctx, dn);
134 return;
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * Retrieve Person objects from the LDAP directory
139 */
140
141 try {
142 Person person3 = (Person) ctx.lookup(dn);
143 System.out.println("StorePerson: retrieved object: " + person3);
144 if (person.getAttributes().equals(person3.getAttributes())) {
145 System.out.println(
146 "StorePerson: retrieved person matches original");
147 } else {
148 System.out.println(
149 "StorePerson: retrieved person does NOT match original");
150 }
151 } catch (NamingException e) {
152 System.err.println("StorePerson: error retrieving entry '" +
153 dn + "' " + e);
154 e.printStackTrace();
155 cleanup(ctx, dn, dn2);
156 return;
157 }
158
159 try {
160 Person person4 = (Person) ctx.lookup(dn2);
161 System.out.println("StorePerson: retrieved object: " + person4);
162 if (person2.getAttributes().equals(person4.getAttributes())) {
163 System.out.println(
164 "StorePerson: retrieved person matches original");
165 } else {
166 System.out.println(
167 "StorePerson: retrieved person does NOT match original");
168 }
169 } catch (NamingException e) {
170 System.err.println("StorePerson: error retrieving entry '" +
171 dn2 + "' " + e);
172 e.printStackTrace();
173 cleanup(ctx, dn, dn2);
174 return;
175 }
176
177 cleanup(ctx, dn, dn2);
178 return;
179 }
180
181 /*
182 * Remove objects from the LDAP directory
183 */
184 private static void cleanup(DirContext ctx, String... dns)
185 throws NamingException {
186
187 for (String dn : dns) {
188 try {
189 ctx.destroySubcontext(dn);
190 System.out.println("StorePerson: removed entry '" + dn + "'");
191 } catch (NamingException e) {
192 System.err.println("StorePerson: error removing entry '" + dn +
193 "' " + e);
194 }
195 }
196 ctx.close();
197 }
198 }