1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2018, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23 
  24 /*
  25  * @test
  26  * @bug 8215294
  27  * @requires os.family == "linux"
  28  * @library /test/lib
  29  * @build jdk.test.lib.NetworkConfiguration
  30  *        PromiscuousIPv6
  31  * @run main/othervm PromiscuousIPv6
  32  * @key randomness
  33  */
  34 
  35 import java.io.IOException;
  36 import java.net.DatagramPacket;
  37 import java.net.DatagramSocket;
  38 import java.net.InetAddress;
  39 import java.net.Inet6Address;
  40 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
  41 import java.net.MulticastSocket;
  42 import java.net.NetworkInterface;
  43 import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
  44 import java.net.StandardSocketOptions;
  45 import java.util.List;
  46 import java.util.Random;
  47 import jdk.test.lib.NetworkConfiguration;
  48 import jtreg.SkippedException;
  49 import static java.lang.System.out;
  50 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
  51 import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toList;
  52 
  53 /*
  54  * This test was created as a clone of the Promiscuous test and adapted for
  55  * IPv6 node-local and link-local multicast addresses on Linux.
  56  */
  57 public class PromiscuousIPv6 {
  58 
  59     static final Random rand = new Random();
  60 
  61     static final int TIMEOUT =  5 * 1000; // 5 secs
  62 
  63     static int sendDatagram(NetworkInterface nif, InetAddress group, int port)
  64         throws IOException
  65     {
  66         try (MulticastSocket mc = new MulticastSocket()) {
  67             mc.setOption(StandardSocketOptions.IP_MULTICAST_IF, nif);
  68 
  69             int id = rand.nextInt();
  70             byte[] msg = Integer.toString(id).getBytes(UTF_8);
  71             DatagramPacket p = new DatagramPacket(msg, msg.length);
  72             p.setAddress(group);
  73             p.setPort(port);
  74 
  75             out.printf("Sending datagram to: %s/%d\n", group, port);
  76             mc.send(p);
  77             return id;
  78         }
  79     }
  80 
  81     static void receiveDatagram(DatagramSocket mc, boolean datagramExpected, int id)
  82         throws IOException
  83     {
  84         byte[] ba = new byte[100];
  85         DatagramPacket p = new DatagramPacket(ba, ba.length);
  86         try {
  87             mc.receive(p);
  88             int recvId = Integer.parseInt(
  89                     new String(p.getData(), 0, p.getLength(), UTF_8));
  90             if (datagramExpected) {
  91                 if (recvId != id)
  92                     throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected id, got " + recvId
  93                                                        + ", expected: " + id);
  94                 out.printf("Received message as expected, %s\n", p.getAddress());
  95             } else {
  96                 throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected message received, "
  97                                                    + p.getAddress());
  98             }
  99         } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
 100             if (datagramExpected)
 101                 throw new RuntimeException("Expected message not received, "
 102                                                    + e.getMessage());
 103             else
 104                 out.printf("Message not received, as expected\n");
 105         }
 106     }
 107 
 108     static void test(NetworkInterface nif, InetAddress group1, InetAddress group2)
 109         throws IOException
 110     {
 111         // Bind addresses should include the same network interface / scope, so
 112         // as to not reply on the default route when there are multiple interfaces
 113         InetAddress bindAddr1 = Inet6Address.getByAddress(null, group1.getAddress(), nif);
 114         InetAddress bindAddr2 = Inet6Address.getByAddress(null, group2.getAddress(), nif);
 115 
 116         try (MulticastSocket mc1 = new MulticastSocket(new InetSocketAddress(bindAddr1, 0));
 117              MulticastSocket mc2 = new MulticastSocket(new InetSocketAddress(bindAddr2, mc1.getLocalPort()))) {
 118 
 119             final int port = mc1.getLocalPort();
 120             out.printf("Using port: %d\n", port);
 121 
 122             mc1.setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT);
 123             mc2.setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT);
 124 
 125             mc1.joinGroup(new InetSocketAddress(group1, 0), nif);
 126             out.printf("mc1 joined the MC group: %s\n", group1);
 127             mc2.joinGroup(new InetSocketAddress(group2, 0), nif);
 128             out.printf("mc2 joined the MC group: %s\n", group2);
 129 
 130             out.printf("Sending datagram to: %s/%d\n", group1, port);
 131             int id = sendDatagram(nif, group1, port);
 132 
 133             // the packet should be received by mc1 only
 134             receiveDatagram(mc1, true, id);
 135             receiveDatagram(mc2, false, 0);
 136 
 137 
 138             out.printf("Sending datagram to: %s/%d\n", group2, port);
 139             id = sendDatagram(nif, group2, port);
 140 
 141             // the packet should be received by mc2 only
 142             receiveDatagram(mc2, true, id);
 143             receiveDatagram(mc1, false, 0);
 144 
 145             mc1.leaveGroup(new InetSocketAddress(group1, 0), nif);
 146             mc2.leaveGroup(new InetSocketAddress(group2, 0), nif);
 147         }
 148     }
 149 
 150     public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
 151         String os = System.getProperty("os.name");
 152 
 153         if (!os.equals("Linux")) {
 154             throw new SkippedException("This test should be run only on Linux");
 155         } else {
 156             String osVersion = System.getProperty("os.version");
 157             String prefix = "3.10.0";
 158             if (osVersion.startsWith(prefix)) {
 159                 throw new SkippedException(
 160                         String.format("The behavior under test is known NOT to work on '%s' kernels", prefix));
 161             }
 162         }
 163 
 164         NetworkConfiguration.printSystemConfiguration(System.out);
 165         List<NetworkInterface> nifs = NetworkConfiguration.probe()
 166               .ip6MulticastInterfaces()
 167               .collect(toList());
 168 
 169         if (nifs.size() == 0) {
 170             throw new SkippedException(
 171                  "No IPv6 interfaces that support multicast found");
 172         }
 173 
 174         InetAddress interfaceLocal1 = InetAddress.getByName("ff11::3.4.5.6");
 175         InetAddress interfaceLocal2 = InetAddress.getByName("ff11::5.6.7.8");
 176 
 177         InetAddress linkLocal1 = InetAddress.getByName("ff12::4.5.6.7");
 178         InetAddress linkLocal2 = InetAddress.getByName("ff12::7.8.9.10");
 179 
 180         for (NetworkInterface nif : nifs) {
 181             test(nif, interfaceLocal1, interfaceLocal2);
 182             test(nif, linkLocal1, linkLocal2);
 183         }
 184     }
 185 }