1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
  27 
  28 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
  29 import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
  30 import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
  31 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
  32 import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
  33 import java.util.function.Function;
  34 
  35 import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
  36 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
  37 
  38 /*
  39  * A CompletableFuture which does not allow any obtrusion logic.
  40  * All methods of CompletionStage return instances of this class.
  41  */
  42 public final class MinimalFuture<T> extends CompletableFuture<T> {
  43 
  44     @FunctionalInterface
  45     public interface ExceptionalSupplier<U> {
  46         U get() throws Throwable;
  47     }
  48 
  49     final static AtomicLong TOKENS = new AtomicLong();
  50     final long id;
  51 
  52     public static <U> MinimalFuture<U> completedFuture(U value) {
  53         MinimalFuture<U> f = new MinimalFuture<>();
  54         f.complete(value);
  55         return f;
  56     }
  57 
  58     public static <U> CompletableFuture<U> failedFuture(Throwable ex) {
  59         requireNonNull(ex);
  60         MinimalFuture<U> f = new MinimalFuture<>();
  61         f.completeExceptionally(ex);
  62         return f;
  63     }
  64 
  65     public static <U> CompletableFuture<U> supply(ExceptionalSupplier<U> supplier) {
  66         CompletableFuture<U> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
  67         try {
  68             U value = supplier.get();
  69             cf.complete(value);
  70         } catch (Throwable t) {
  71             cf.completeExceptionally(t);
  72         }
  73         return cf;
  74     }
  75 
  76     public static <U> CompletableFuture<U> supply(ExceptionalSupplier<U> supplier, Executor executor) {
  77         CompletableFuture<U> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
  78         cf.completeAsync( () -> {
  79             try {
  80                 return supplier.get();
  81             } catch (Throwable ex) {
  82                 throw new CompletionException(ex);
  83             }
  84         }, executor);
  85         return cf;
  86     }
  87 
  88     public MinimalFuture() {
  89         super();
  90         this.id = TOKENS.incrementAndGet();
  91     }
  92 
  93     /**
  94      * Creates a defensive copy of the given {@code CompletionStage}.
  95      *
  96      * <p> Might be useful both for producers and consumers of {@code
  97      * CompletionStage}s.
  98      *
  99      * <p> Producers are protected from possible uncontrolled modifications
 100      * (cancellation, completion, obtrusion, etc.) as well as from executing
 101      * unknown potentially lengthy or faulty dependants in the given {@code
 102      * CompletionStage}'s default execution facility or synchronously.
 103      *
 104      * <p> Consumers are protected from some of the aspects of misbehaving
 105      * implementations (e.g. accepting results, applying functions, running
 106      * tasks, etc. more than once or escape of a reference to their private
 107      * executor, etc.) by providing a reliable proxy they use instead.
 108      *
 109      * @param src
 110      *         the {@code CompletionStage} to make a copy from
 111      * @param executor
 112      *         the executor used to propagate the completion
 113      * @param <T>
 114      *         the type of the {@code CompletionStage}'s result
 115      *
 116      * @return a copy of the given stage
 117      */
 118     public static <T> MinimalFuture<T> copy(CompletionStage<T> src,
 119                                             Executor executor) {
 120         MinimalFuture<T> copy = new MinimalFuture<>();
 121         BiConsumer<T, Throwable> relay =
 122                 (result, error) -> {
 123                     if (error != null) {
 124                         copy.completeExceptionally(error);
 125                     } else {
 126                         copy.complete(result);
 127                     }
 128                 };
 129 
 130         if (src.getClass() == CompletableFuture.class) {
 131             // No subclasses! Strictly genuine CompletableFuture.
 132             src.whenCompleteAsync(relay, executor);
 133             return copy;
 134         } else {
 135             // Don't give our executor away to an unknown CS!
 136             src.whenComplete(relay);
 137             return (MinimalFuture<T>)
 138                     copy.thenApplyAsync(Function.identity(), executor);
 139         }
 140     }
 141 
 142     public static <U> MinimalFuture<U> newMinimalFuture() {
 143         return new MinimalFuture<>();
 144     }
 145 
 146     @Override
 147     public void obtrudeValue(T value) {
 148         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
 149     }
 150 
 151     @Override
 152     public void obtrudeException(Throwable ex) {
 153         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
 154     }
 155 
 156     @Override
 157     public String toString() {
 158         return super.toString() + " (id=" + id +")";
 159     }
 160 
 161     public static <U> MinimalFuture<U> of(CompletionStage<U> stage) {
 162         MinimalFuture<U> cf = newMinimalFuture();
 163         stage.whenComplete((r,t) -> complete(cf, r, t));
 164         return cf;
 165     }
 166 
 167     private static <U> void complete(CompletableFuture<U> cf, U result, Throwable t) {
 168         if (t == null) {
 169             cf.complete(result);
 170         } else {
 171             cf.completeExceptionally(t);
 172         }
 173     }
 174 }