/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package javafx.scene.control;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

import javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyObjectProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyObjectWrapper;
import javafx.collections.ListChangeListener.Change;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.collections.ObservableMap;

import com.sun.javafx.collections.VetoableListDecorator;
import com.sun.javafx.collections.TrackableObservableList;

/**
 * A class which contains a reference to all {@code Toggles} whose
 * {@code selected} variables should be managed such that only a single
 * <code>{@link Toggle}</code> within the {@code ToggleGroup} may be selected at
 * any one time.
 * <p>
 * Generally {@code ToggleGroups} are managed automatically simply by specifying
 * the name of a {@code ToggleGroup} on the <code>{@link Toggle}</code>, but in
 * some situations it is desirable to explicitly manage which
 * {@code ToggleGroup} is used by <code>{@link Toggle Toggles}</code>.
 * </p>
 * @since JavaFX 2.0
 */
public class ToggleGroup {

    /**
     * Creates a default ToggleGroup instance.
     */
    public ToggleGroup() {

    }

    /**
     * The list of toggles within the ToggleGroup.
     * @return the list of toggles within the ToggleGroup
     */
    public final ObservableList<Toggle> getToggles() {
        return toggles;
    }

    private final ObservableList<Toggle> toggles = new VetoableListDecorator<Toggle>(new TrackableObservableList<Toggle>() {
        @Override protected void onChanged(Change<Toggle> c) {
            while (c.next()) {
                // Look through the removed toggles, and if any of them was the
                // one and only selected toggle, then we will clear the selected
                // toggle property.
                for (Toggle t : c.getRemoved()) {
                    if (t.isSelected()) {
                        selectToggle(null);
                    }
                }

                // A Toggle can only be in one group at any one time. If the
                // group is changed, then the toggle is removed from the old group prior to
                // being added to the new group.
                for (Toggle t: c.getAddedSubList()) {
                    if (!ToggleGroup.this.equals(t.getToggleGroup())) {
                        if (t.getToggleGroup() != null) {
                            t.getToggleGroup().getToggles().remove(t);
                        }
                        t.setToggleGroup(ToggleGroup.this);
                    }
                }

                // Look through all the added toggles and the very first selected
                // toggle we encounter will become the one we make the selected
                // toggle for this group.
                for (Toggle t : c.getAddedSubList()) {
                    if (t.isSelected()) {
                        selectToggle(t);
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }) {
        @Override protected void onProposedChange(List<Toggle> toBeAdded, int... indexes) {
            for (Toggle t: toBeAdded) {
                if (indexes[0] == 0 && indexes[1] == size()) {
                    // we don't need to check for duplicates because this is a setAll.
                    break;
                }
                if (toggles.contains(t)) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Duplicate toggles are not allow in a ToggleGroup.");
                }
            }
        }
    };

    private final ReadOnlyObjectWrapper<Toggle> selectedToggle = new ReadOnlyObjectWrapper<Toggle>() {
        // Note: "set" is really what I want here. If the selectedToggle property
        // is bound, then this whole chunk of code is bypassed, which is exactly
        // what I want to do.
        @Override public void set(final Toggle newSelectedToggle) {
            if (isBound()) {
                throw new java.lang.RuntimeException("A bound value cannot be set.");
            }
            final Toggle old = get();
            if (old == newSelectedToggle) {
                return;
            }
            if (setSelected(newSelectedToggle, true) ||
                    (newSelectedToggle != null && newSelectedToggle.getToggleGroup() == ToggleGroup.this) ||
                    (newSelectedToggle == null)) {
                if (old == null || old.getToggleGroup() == ToggleGroup.this || !old.isSelected()) {
                    setSelected(old, false);
                }
                super.set(newSelectedToggle);
            }
        }
    };

    /**
     * Selects the toggle.
     *
     * @param value The {@code Toggle} that is to be selected.
     */
    // Note that since selectedToggle is a read-only property, the selectToggle method is some
    // other method than setSelectedToggle, even though it is in essence doing the same thing
    public final void selectToggle(Toggle value) { selectedToggle.set(value); }

    /**
     * Gets the selected {@code Toggle}.
     * @return Toggle The selected toggle.
     */
    public final Toggle getSelectedToggle() { return selectedToggle.get(); }

    /**
     * The selected toggle.
     * @return the selected toggle
     */
    public final ReadOnlyObjectProperty<Toggle> selectedToggleProperty() { return selectedToggle.getReadOnlyProperty(); }

    private boolean setSelected(Toggle toggle, boolean selected) {
        if (toggle != null &&
                toggle.getToggleGroup() == this &&
                !toggle.selectedProperty().isBound()) {
            toggle.setSelected(selected);
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    // Clear the selected toggle only if there are no other toggles selected.
    final void clearSelectedToggle() {
        if (!selectedToggle.getValue().isSelected()) {
             for (Toggle toggle: getToggles()) {
                 if (toggle.isSelected()) {
                     return;
                 }
             }
        }
        selectedToggle.set(null);
    }

    /*************************************************************************
    *                                                                        *
    *                                                                        *
    *                                                                        *
    *************************************************************************/

    private static final Object USER_DATA_KEY = new Object();
    // A map containing a set of properties for this scene
    private ObservableMap<Object, Object> properties;

    /**
      * Returns an observable map of properties on this node for use primarily
      * by application developers.
      *
      * @return an observable map of properties on this node for use primarily
      * by application developers
      *
      * @since JavaFX 8u40
      */
     public final ObservableMap<Object, Object> getProperties() {
        if (properties == null) {
            properties = FXCollections.observableMap(new HashMap<Object, Object>());
        }
        return properties;
    }

    /**
     * Tests if ToggleGroup has properties.
     * @return true if node has properties.
     *
     * @since JavaFX 8u40
     */
     public boolean hasProperties() {
        return properties != null && !properties.isEmpty();
    }

    /**
     * Convenience method for setting a single Object property that can be
     * retrieved at a later date. This is functionally equivalent to calling
     * the getProperties().put(Object key, Object value) method. This can later
     * be retrieved by calling {@link ToggleGroup#getUserData()}.
     *
     * @param value The value to be stored - this can later be retrieved by calling
     *          {@link ToggleGroup#getUserData()}.
     *
     * @since JavaFX 8u40
     */
    public void setUserData(Object value) {
        getProperties().put(USER_DATA_KEY, value);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a previously set Object property, or null if no such property
     * has been set using the {@link ToggleGroup#setUserData(java.lang.Object)} method.
     *
     * @return The Object that was previously set, or null if no property
     *          has been set or if null was set.
     *
     * @since JavaFX 8u40
     */
    public Object getUserData() {
        return getProperties().get(USER_DATA_KEY);
    }
}