1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package java.net;
  26 
  27 import java.io.IOException;
  28 import jdk.internal.access.SharedSecrets;
  29 import jdk.internal.access.JavaIOFileDescriptorAccess;
  30 
  31 /**
  32  * This class defines the plain DatagramSocketImpl that is used on
  33  * Windows platforms greater than or equal to Windows Vista. These
  34  * platforms have a dual layer TCP/IP stack and can handle both IPv4
  35  * and IPV6 through a single file descriptor.
  36  * <p>
  37  * Note: Multicasting on a dual layer TCP/IP stack is always done with
  38  * TwoStacksPlainDatagramSocketImpl. This is to overcome the lack
  39  * of behavior defined for multicasting over a dual layer socket by the RFC.
  40  *
  41  * @author Chris Hegarty
  42  */
  43 
  44 class DualStackPlainDatagramSocketImpl extends AbstractPlainDatagramSocketImpl
  45 {
  46     static JavaIOFileDescriptorAccess fdAccess = SharedSecrets.getJavaIOFileDescriptorAccess();
  47 
  48     static {
  49         initIDs();
  50     }
  51 
  52     // true if this socket is exclusively bound
  53     private final boolean exclusiveBind;
  54 
  55     /*
  56      * Set to true if SO_REUSEADDR is set after the socket is bound to
  57      * indicate SO_REUSEADDR is being emulated
  58      */
  59     private boolean reuseAddressEmulated;
  60 
  61     // emulates SO_REUSEADDR when exclusiveBind is true and socket is bound
  62     private boolean isReuseAddress;
  63 
  64     DualStackPlainDatagramSocketImpl(boolean exclBind) {
  65         exclusiveBind = exclBind;
  66     }
  67 
  68     protected void datagramSocketCreate() throws SocketException {
  69         if (fd == null)
  70             throw new SocketException("Socket closed");
  71 
  72         int newfd = socketCreate();
  73 
  74         fdAccess.set(fd, newfd);
  75     }
  76 
  77     protected synchronized void bind0(int lport, InetAddress laddr)
  78         throws SocketException {
  79         int nativefd = checkAndReturnNativeFD();
  80 
  81         if (laddr == null)
  82             throw new NullPointerException("argument address");
  83 
  84         socketBind(nativefd, laddr, lport, exclusiveBind);
  85         if (lport == 0) {
  86             localPort = socketLocalPort(nativefd);
  87         } else {
  88             localPort = lport;
  89         }
  90     }
  91 
  92     protected synchronized int peek(InetAddress address) throws IOException {
  93         int nativefd = checkAndReturnNativeFD();
  94 
  95         if (address == null)
  96             throw new NullPointerException("Null address in peek()");
  97 
  98         // Use peekData()
  99         DatagramPacket peekPacket = new DatagramPacket(new byte[1], 1);
 100         int peekPort = peekData(peekPacket);
 101         address = peekPacket.getAddress();
 102         return peekPort;
 103     }
 104 
 105     protected synchronized int peekData(DatagramPacket p) throws IOException {
 106         int nativefd = checkAndReturnNativeFD();
 107 
 108         if (p == null)
 109             throw new NullPointerException("packet");
 110         if (p.getData() == null)
 111             throw new NullPointerException("packet buffer");
 112 
 113         return socketReceiveOrPeekData(nativefd, p, timeout, connected, true /*peek*/);
 114     }
 115 
 116     protected synchronized void receive0(DatagramPacket p) throws IOException {
 117         int nativefd = checkAndReturnNativeFD();
 118 
 119         if (p == null)
 120             throw new NullPointerException("packet");
 121         if (p.getData() == null)
 122             throw new NullPointerException("packet buffer");
 123 
 124         socketReceiveOrPeekData(nativefd, p, timeout, connected, false /*receive*/);
 125     }
 126 
 127     protected void send(DatagramPacket p) throws IOException {
 128         int nativefd = checkAndReturnNativeFD();
 129 
 130         if (p == null)
 131             throw new NullPointerException("null packet");
 132 
 133         if (p.getAddress() == null ||p.getData() ==null)
 134             throw new NullPointerException("null address || null buffer");
 135 
 136         socketSend(nativefd, p.getData(), p.getOffset(), p.getLength(),
 137                    p.getAddress(), p.getPort(), connected);
 138     }
 139 
 140     protected void connect0(InetAddress address, int port) throws SocketException {
 141         int nativefd = checkAndReturnNativeFD();
 142 
 143         if (address == null)
 144             throw new NullPointerException("address");
 145 
 146         socketConnect(nativefd, address, port);
 147     }
 148 
 149     protected void disconnect0(int family /*unused*/) {
 150         if (fd == null || !fd.valid())
 151             return;   // disconnect doesn't throw any exceptions
 152 
 153         socketDisconnect(fdAccess.get(fd));
 154     }
 155 
 156     protected void datagramSocketClose() {
 157         if (fd == null || !fd.valid())
 158             return;   // close doesn't throw any exceptions
 159 
 160         socketClose(fdAccess.get(fd));
 161         fdAccess.set(fd, -1);
 162     }
 163 
 164     @SuppressWarnings("fallthrough")
 165     protected void socketSetOption(int opt, Object val) throws SocketException {
 166         int nativefd = checkAndReturnNativeFD();
 167 
 168         int optionValue = 0;
 169 
 170         // SO_REUSEPORT is not supported on Windows.
 171         if (opt == SO_REUSEPORT) {
 172             throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported option");
 173         }
 174 
 175         switch(opt) {
 176             case IP_TOS :
 177             case SO_RCVBUF :
 178             case SO_SNDBUF :
 179                 optionValue = ((Integer)val).intValue();
 180                 break;
 181             case SO_REUSEADDR :
 182                 if (exclusiveBind && localPort != 0)  {
 183                     // socket already bound, emulate SO_REUSEADDR
 184                     reuseAddressEmulated = true;
 185                     isReuseAddress = (Boolean)val;
 186                     return;
 187                 }
 188                 //Intentional fallthrough
 189             case SO_BROADCAST :
 190                 optionValue = ((Boolean)val).booleanValue() ? 1 : 0;
 191                 break;
 192             default: /* shouldn't get here */
 193                 throw new SocketException("Option not supported");
 194         }
 195 
 196         socketSetIntOption(nativefd, opt, optionValue);
 197     }
 198 
 199     protected Object socketGetOption(int opt) throws SocketException {
 200         int nativefd = checkAndReturnNativeFD();
 201 
 202          // SO_BINDADDR is not a socket option.
 203         if (opt == SO_BINDADDR) {
 204             return socketLocalAddress(nativefd);
 205         }
 206         if (opt == SO_REUSEADDR && reuseAddressEmulated)
 207             return isReuseAddress;
 208         // SO_REUSEPORT is not supported on Windows.
 209         if (opt == SO_REUSEPORT)
 210             throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported option");
 211 
 212         int value = socketGetIntOption(nativefd, opt);
 213         Object returnValue = null;
 214 
 215         switch (opt) {
 216             case SO_REUSEADDR :
 217             case SO_BROADCAST :
 218                 returnValue =  (value == 0) ? Boolean.FALSE : Boolean.TRUE;
 219                 break;
 220             case IP_TOS :
 221             case SO_RCVBUF :
 222             case SO_SNDBUF :
 223                 returnValue = Integer.valueOf(value);
 224                 break;
 225             default: /* shouldn't get here */
 226                 throw new SocketException("Option not supported");
 227         }
 228 
 229         return returnValue;
 230     }
 231 
 232     /* Multicast specific methods.
 233      * Multicasting on a dual layer TCP/IP stack is always done with
 234      * TwoStacksPlainDatagramSocketImpl. This is to overcome the lack
 235      * of behavior defined for multicasting over a dual layer socket by the RFC.
 236      */
 237     protected void join(InetAddress inetaddr, NetworkInterface netIf)
 238         throws IOException {
 239         throw new IOException("Method not implemented!");
 240     }
 241 
 242     protected void leave(InetAddress inetaddr, NetworkInterface netIf)
 243         throws IOException {
 244         throw new IOException("Method not implemented!");
 245     }
 246 
 247     protected void setTimeToLive(int ttl) throws IOException {
 248         throw new IOException("Method not implemented!");
 249     }
 250 
 251     protected int getTimeToLive() throws IOException {
 252         throw new IOException("Method not implemented!");
 253     }
 254 
 255     @Deprecated
 256     protected void setTTL(byte ttl) throws IOException {
 257         throw new IOException("Method not implemented!");
 258     }
 259 
 260     @Deprecated
 261     protected byte getTTL() throws IOException {
 262         throw new IOException("Method not implemented!");
 263     }
 264     /* END Multicast specific methods */
 265 
 266     private int checkAndReturnNativeFD() throws SocketException {
 267         if (fd == null || !fd.valid())
 268             throw new SocketException("Socket closed");
 269 
 270         return fdAccess.get(fd);
 271     }
 272 
 273     /* Native methods */
 274 
 275     private static native void initIDs();
 276 
 277     private static native int socketCreate();
 278 
 279     private static native void socketBind(int fd, InetAddress localAddress,
 280             int localport, boolean exclBind) throws SocketException;
 281 
 282     private static native void socketConnect(int fd, InetAddress address, int port)
 283         throws SocketException;
 284 
 285     private static native void socketDisconnect(int fd);
 286 
 287     private static native void socketClose(int fd);
 288 
 289     private static native int socketLocalPort(int fd) throws SocketException;
 290 
 291     private static native Object socketLocalAddress(int fd) throws SocketException;
 292 
 293     private static native int socketReceiveOrPeekData(int fd, DatagramPacket packet,
 294         int timeout, boolean connected, boolean peek) throws IOException;
 295 
 296     private static native void socketSend(int fd, byte[] data, int offset, int length,
 297         InetAddress address, int port, boolean connected) throws IOException;
 298 
 299     private static native void socketSetIntOption(int fd, int cmd,
 300         int optionValue) throws SocketException;
 301 
 302     private static native int socketGetIntOption(int fd, int cmd) throws SocketException;
 303 
 304     native int dataAvailable();
 305 }