1 /*
   2  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   3  *
   4  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   7  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   8  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  */
  24 
  25 /*
  26  * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
  27  * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  28  * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
  29  * file:
  30  *
  31  * ASM: a very small and fast Java bytecode manipulation framework
  32  * Copyright (c) 2000-2011 INRIA, France Telecom
  33  * All rights reserved.
  34  *
  35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  37  * are met:
  38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  43  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
  44  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  45  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
  46  *
  47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  48  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  50  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
  51  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
  52  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
  53  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
  54  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
  55  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  56  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
  57  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  58  */
  59 package jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.util;
  60 
  61 import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
  62 import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.signature.SignatureVisitor;
  63 
  64 /**
  65  * A {@link SignatureVisitor} that checks that its methods are properly used.
  66  *
  67  * @author Eric Bruneton
  68  */
  69 public class CheckSignatureAdapter extends SignatureVisitor {
  70 
  71     /**
  72      * Type to be used to check class signatures. See
  73      * {@link #CheckSignatureAdapter(int, SignatureVisitor)
  74      * CheckSignatureAdapter}.
  75      */
  76     public static final int CLASS_SIGNATURE = 0;
  77 
  78     /**
  79      * Type to be used to check method signatures. See
  80      * {@link #CheckSignatureAdapter(int, SignatureVisitor)
  81      * CheckSignatureAdapter}.
  82      */
  83     public static final int METHOD_SIGNATURE = 1;
  84 
  85     /**
  86      * Type to be used to check type signatures.See
  87      * {@link #CheckSignatureAdapter(int, SignatureVisitor)
  88      * CheckSignatureAdapter}.
  89      */
  90     public static final int TYPE_SIGNATURE = 2;
  91 
  92     private static final int EMPTY = 1;
  93 
  94     private static final int FORMAL = 2;
  95 
  96     private static final int BOUND = 4;
  97 
  98     private static final int SUPER = 8;
  99 
 100     private static final int PARAM = 16;
 101 
 102     private static final int RETURN = 32;
 103 
 104     private static final int SIMPLE_TYPE = 64;
 105 
 106     private static final int CLASS_TYPE = 128;
 107 
 108     private static final int END = 256;
 109 
 110     /**
 111      * Type of the signature to be checked.
 112      */
 113     private final int type;
 114 
 115     /**
 116      * State of the automaton used to check the order of method calls.
 117      */
 118     private int state;
 119 
 120     /**
 121      * <tt>true</tt> if the checked type signature can be 'V'.
 122      */
 123     private boolean canBeVoid;
 124 
 125     /**
 126      * The visitor to which this adapter must delegate calls. May be
 127      * <tt>null</tt>.
 128      */
 129     private final SignatureVisitor sv;
 130 
 131     /**
 132      * Creates a new {@link CheckSignatureAdapter} object. <i>Subclasses must
 133      * not use this constructor</i>. Instead, they must use the
 134      * {@link #CheckSignatureAdapter(int, int, SignatureVisitor)} version.
 135      *
 136      * @param type
 137      *            the type of signature to be checked. See
 138      *            {@link #CLASS_SIGNATURE}, {@link #METHOD_SIGNATURE} and
 139      *            {@link #TYPE_SIGNATURE}.
 140      * @param sv
 141      *            the visitor to which this adapter must delegate calls. May be
 142      *            <tt>null</tt>.
 143      */
 144     public CheckSignatureAdapter(final int type, final SignatureVisitor sv) {
 145         this(Opcodes.ASM6, type, sv);
 146     }
 147 
 148     /**
 149      * Creates a new {@link CheckSignatureAdapter} object.
 150      *
 151      * @param api
 152      *            the ASM API version implemented by this visitor. Must be one
 153      *            of {@link Opcodes#ASM4}, {@link Opcodes#ASM5} or {@link Opcodes#ASM6}.
 154      * @param type
 155      *            the type of signature to be checked. See
 156      *            {@link #CLASS_SIGNATURE}, {@link #METHOD_SIGNATURE} and
 157      *            {@link #TYPE_SIGNATURE}.
 158      * @param sv
 159      *            the visitor to which this adapter must delegate calls. May be
 160      *            <tt>null</tt>.
 161      */
 162     protected CheckSignatureAdapter(final int api, final int type,
 163             final SignatureVisitor sv) {
 164         super(api);
 165         this.type = type;
 166         this.state = EMPTY;
 167         this.sv = sv;
 168     }
 169 
 170     // class and method signatures
 171 
 172     @Override
 173     public void visitFormalTypeParameter(final String name) {
 174         if (type == TYPE_SIGNATURE
 175                 || (state != EMPTY && state != FORMAL && state != BOUND)) {
 176             throw new IllegalStateException();
 177         }
 178         checkIdentifier(name, "formal type parameter");
 179         state = FORMAL;
 180         if (sv != null) {
 181             sv.visitFormalTypeParameter(name);
 182         }
 183     }
 184 
 185     @Override
 186     public SignatureVisitor visitClassBound() {
 187         if (state != FORMAL) {
 188             throw new IllegalStateException();
 189         }
 190         state = BOUND;
 191         SignatureVisitor v = sv == null ? null : sv.visitClassBound();
 192         return new CheckSignatureAdapter(TYPE_SIGNATURE, v);
 193     }
 194 
 195     @Override
 196     public SignatureVisitor visitInterfaceBound() {
 197         if (state != FORMAL && state != BOUND) {
 198             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
 199         }
 200         SignatureVisitor v = sv == null ? null : sv.visitInterfaceBound();
 201         return new CheckSignatureAdapter(TYPE_SIGNATURE, v);
 202     }
 203 
 204     // class signatures
 205 
 206     @Override
 207     public SignatureVisitor visitSuperclass() {
 208         if (type != CLASS_SIGNATURE || (state & (EMPTY | FORMAL | BOUND)) == 0) {
 209             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
 210         }
 211         state = SUPER;
 212         SignatureVisitor v = sv == null ? null : sv.visitSuperclass();
 213         return new CheckSignatureAdapter(TYPE_SIGNATURE, v);
 214     }
 215 
 216     @Override
 217     public SignatureVisitor visitInterface() {
 218         if (state != SUPER) {
 219             throw new IllegalStateException();
 220         }
 221         SignatureVisitor v = sv == null ? null : sv.visitInterface();
 222         return new CheckSignatureAdapter(TYPE_SIGNATURE, v);
 223     }
 224 
 225     // method signatures
 226 
 227     @Override
 228     public SignatureVisitor visitParameterType() {
 229         if (type != METHOD_SIGNATURE
 230                 || (state & (EMPTY | FORMAL | BOUND | PARAM)) == 0) {
 231             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
 232         }
 233         state = PARAM;
 234         SignatureVisitor v = sv == null ? null : sv.visitParameterType();
 235         return new CheckSignatureAdapter(TYPE_SIGNATURE, v);
 236     }
 237 
 238     @Override
 239     public SignatureVisitor visitReturnType() {
 240         if (type != METHOD_SIGNATURE
 241                 || (state & (EMPTY | FORMAL | BOUND | PARAM)) == 0) {
 242             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
 243         }
 244         state = RETURN;
 245         SignatureVisitor v = sv == null ? null : sv.visitReturnType();
 246         CheckSignatureAdapter cv = new CheckSignatureAdapter(TYPE_SIGNATURE, v);
 247         cv.canBeVoid = true;
 248         return cv;
 249     }
 250 
 251     @Override
 252     public SignatureVisitor visitExceptionType() {
 253         if (state != RETURN) {
 254             throw new IllegalStateException();
 255         }
 256         SignatureVisitor v = sv == null ? null : sv.visitExceptionType();
 257         return new CheckSignatureAdapter(TYPE_SIGNATURE, v);
 258     }
 259 
 260     // type signatures
 261 
 262     @Override
 263     public void visitBaseType(final char descriptor) {
 264         if (type != TYPE_SIGNATURE || state != EMPTY) {
 265             throw new IllegalStateException();
 266         }
 267         if (descriptor == 'V') {
 268             if (!canBeVoid) {
 269                 throw new IllegalArgumentException();
 270             }
 271         } else {
 272             if ("ZCBSIFJD".indexOf(descriptor) == -1) {
 273                 throw new IllegalArgumentException();
 274             }
 275         }
 276         state = SIMPLE_TYPE;
 277         if (sv != null) {
 278             sv.visitBaseType(descriptor);
 279         }
 280     }
 281 
 282     @Override
 283     public void visitTypeVariable(final String name) {
 284         if (type != TYPE_SIGNATURE || state != EMPTY) {
 285             throw new IllegalStateException();
 286         }
 287         checkIdentifier(name, "type variable");
 288         state = SIMPLE_TYPE;
 289         if (sv != null) {
 290             sv.visitTypeVariable(name);
 291         }
 292     }
 293 
 294     @Override
 295     public SignatureVisitor visitArrayType() {
 296         if (type != TYPE_SIGNATURE || state != EMPTY) {
 297             throw new IllegalStateException();
 298         }
 299         state = SIMPLE_TYPE;
 300         SignatureVisitor v = sv == null ? null : sv.visitArrayType();
 301         return new CheckSignatureAdapter(TYPE_SIGNATURE, v);
 302     }
 303 
 304     @Override
 305     public void visitClassType(final String name) {
 306         if (type != TYPE_SIGNATURE || state != EMPTY) {
 307             throw new IllegalStateException();
 308         }
 309         checkClassName(name, "class name");
 310         state = CLASS_TYPE;
 311         if (sv != null) {
 312             sv.visitClassType(name);
 313         }
 314     }
 315 
 316     @Override
 317     public void visitInnerClassType(final String name) {
 318         if (state != CLASS_TYPE) {
 319             throw new IllegalStateException();
 320         }
 321         checkIdentifier(name, "inner class name");
 322         if (sv != null) {
 323             sv.visitInnerClassType(name);
 324         }
 325     }
 326 
 327     @Override
 328     public void visitTypeArgument() {
 329         if (state != CLASS_TYPE) {
 330             throw new IllegalStateException();
 331         }
 332         if (sv != null) {
 333             sv.visitTypeArgument();
 334         }
 335     }
 336 
 337     @Override
 338     public SignatureVisitor visitTypeArgument(final char wildcard) {
 339         if (state != CLASS_TYPE) {
 340             throw new IllegalStateException();
 341         }
 342         if ("+-=".indexOf(wildcard) == -1) {
 343             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
 344         }
 345         SignatureVisitor v = sv == null ? null : sv.visitTypeArgument(wildcard);
 346         return new CheckSignatureAdapter(TYPE_SIGNATURE, v);
 347     }
 348 
 349     @Override
 350     public void visitEnd() {
 351         if (state != CLASS_TYPE) {
 352             throw new IllegalStateException();
 353         }
 354         state = END;
 355         if (sv != null) {
 356             sv.visitEnd();
 357         }
 358     }
 359 
 360     private void checkClassName(final String name, final String msg) {
 361         if (name == null || name.length() == 0) {
 362             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid " + msg
 363                     + " (must not be null or empty)");
 364         }
 365         for (int i = 0; i < name.length(); ++i) {
 366             if (".;[<>:".indexOf(name.charAt(i)) != -1) {
 367                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid " + msg
 368                         + " (must not contain . ; [ < > or :): " + name);
 369             }
 370         }
 371     }
 372 
 373     private void checkIdentifier(final String name, final String msg) {
 374         if (name == null || name.length() == 0) {
 375             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid " + msg
 376                     + " (must not be null or empty)");
 377         }
 378         for (int i = 0; i < name.length(); ++i) {
 379             if (".;[/<>:".indexOf(name.charAt(i)) != -1) {
 380                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid " + msg
 381                         + " (must not contain . ; [ / < > or :): " + name);
 382             }
 383         }
 384     }
 385 }