1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2014, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.net.www.protocol.jrt;
  27 
  28 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
  29 import java.io.IOException;
  30 import java.io.InputStream;
  31 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
  32 import java.net.URL;
  33 import java.security.AccessController;
  34 import java.security.Permission;
  35 import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
  36 
  37 import jdk.internal.jimage.ImageLocation;
  38 import jdk.internal.jimage.ImageReader;
  39 import jdk.internal.jimage.ImageReaderFactory;
  40 
  41 import jdk.internal.loader.URLClassPath;
  42 import jdk.internal.loader.Resource;
  43 import sun.net.www.ParseUtil;
  44 import sun.net.www.URLConnection;
  45 
  46 /**
  47  * URLConnection implementation that can be used to connect to resources
  48  * contained in the runtime image.
  49  */
  50 public class JavaRuntimeURLConnection extends URLConnection {
  51 
  52     // ImageReader to access resources in jimage
  53     private static final ImageReader reader;
  54     static {
  55         PrivilegedAction<ImageReader> pa = ImageReaderFactory::getImageReader;
  56         reader = AccessController.doPrivileged(pa);
  57     }
  58 
  59     // the module and resource name in the URL
  60     private final String module;
  61     private final String name;
  62 
  63     // the Resource when connected
  64     private volatile Resource resource;
  65 
  66     JavaRuntimeURLConnection(URL url) throws IOException {
  67         super(url);
  68         String path = url.getPath();
  69         if (path.isEmpty() || path.charAt(0) != '/')
  70             throw new MalformedURLException(url + " missing path or /");
  71         if (path.length() == 1) {
  72             this.module = null;
  73             this.name = null;
  74         } else {
  75             int pos = path.indexOf('/', 1);
  76             if (pos == -1) {
  77                 this.module = path.substring(1);
  78                 this.name = null;
  79             } else {
  80                 this.module = path.substring(1, pos);
  81                 this.name = ParseUtil.decode(path.substring(pos+1));
  82             }
  83         }
  84     }
  85 
  86     /**
  87      * Finds a resource in a module, returning {@code null} if the resource
  88      * is not found.
  89      */
  90     private static Resource findResource(String module, String name) {
  91         if (reader != null) {
  92             URL url = toJrtURL(module, name);
  93             ImageLocation location = reader.findLocation(module, name);
  94             if (location != null && URLClassPath.checkURL(url) != null) {
  95                 return new Resource() {
  96                     @Override
  97                     public String getName() {
  98                         return name;
  99                     }
 100                     @Override
 101                     public URL getURL() {
 102                         return url;
 103                     }
 104                     @Override
 105                     public URL getCodeSourceURL() {
 106                         return toJrtURL(module);
 107                     }
 108                     @Override
 109                     public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
 110                         byte[] resource = reader.getResource(location);
 111                         return new ByteArrayInputStream(resource);
 112                     }
 113                     @Override
 114                     public int getContentLength() {
 115                         long size = location.getUncompressedSize();
 116                         return (size > Integer.MAX_VALUE) ? -1 : (int) size;
 117                     }
 118                 };
 119             }
 120         }
 121         return null;
 122     }
 123 
 124     @Override
 125     public synchronized void connect() throws IOException {
 126         if (!connected) {
 127             if (name == null) {
 128                 String s = (module == null) ? "" : module;
 129                 throw new IOException("cannot connect to jrt:/" + s);
 130             }
 131             resource = findResource(module, name);
 132             if (resource == null)
 133                 throw new IOException(module + "/" + name + " not found");
 134             connected = true;
 135         }
 136     }
 137 
 138     @Override
 139     public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
 140         connect();
 141         return resource.getInputStream();
 142     }
 143 
 144     @Override
 145     public long getContentLengthLong() {
 146         try {
 147             connect();
 148             return resource.getContentLength();
 149         } catch (IOException ioe) {
 150             return -1L;
 151         }
 152     }
 153 
 154     @Override
 155     public int getContentLength() {
 156         long len = getContentLengthLong();
 157         return len > Integer.MAX_VALUE ? -1 : (int)len;
 158     }
 159 
 160     @Override
 161     public Permission getPermission() {
 162         return new RuntimePermission("accessSystemModules");
 163     }
 164 
 165     /**
 166      * Returns a jrt URL for the given module and resource name.
 167      */
 168     private static URL toJrtURL(String module, String name) {
 169         try {
 170             return new URL("jrt:/" + module + "/" + name);
 171         } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
 172             throw new InternalError(e);
 173         }
 174     }
 175 
 176     /**
 177      * Returns a jrt URL for the given module.
 178      */
 179     private static URL toJrtURL(String module) {
 180         try {
 181             return new URL("jrt:/" + module);
 182         } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
 183             throw new InternalError(e);
 184         }
 185     }
 186 }