1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_OOPS_METHODOOP_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_OOPS_METHODOOP_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  29 #include "code/compressedStream.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
  31 #include "interpreter/invocationCounter.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/annotations.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/methodCounters.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/typeArrayOop.hpp"
  38 #include "utilities/accessFlags.hpp"
  39 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  40 
  41 // A Method represents a Java method.
  42 //
  43 // Note that most applications load thousands of methods, so keeping the size of this
  44 // class small has a big impact on footprint.
  45 //
  46 // Note that native_function and signature_handler have to be at fixed offsets
  47 // (required by the interpreter)
  48 //
  49 //  Method embedded field layout (after declared fields):
  50 //   [EMBEDDED native_function       (present only if native) ]
  51 //   [EMBEDDED signature_handler     (present only if native) ]
  52 
  53 class CheckedExceptionElement;
  54 class LocalVariableTableElement;
  55 class AdapterHandlerEntry;
  56 class MethodData;
  57 class MethodCounters;
  58 class ConstMethod;
  59 class InlineTableSizes;
  60 class KlassSizeStats;
  61 
  62 class Method : public Metadata {
  63  friend class VMStructs;
  64  private:
  65   ConstMethod*      _constMethod;                // Method read-only data.
  66   MethodData*       _method_data;
  67   MethodCounters*   _method_counters;
  68   AccessFlags       _access_flags;               // Access flags
  69   int               _vtable_index;               // vtable index of this method (see VtableIndexFlag)
  70                                                  // note: can have vtables with >2**16 elements (because of inheritance)
  71 #ifdef CC_INTERP
  72   int               _result_index;               // C++ interpreter needs for converting results to/from stack
  73 #endif
  74   u2                _method_size;                // size of this object
  75   u1                _intrinsic_id;               // vmSymbols::intrinsic_id (0 == _none)
  76 
  77   // Flags
  78   enum Flags {
  79     _jfr_towrite      = 1 << 0,
  80     _caller_sensitive = 1 << 1,
  81     _force_inline     = 1 << 2,
  82     _dont_inline      = 1 << 3,
  83     _hidden           = 1 << 4
  84   };
  85   u1 _flags;
  86 
  87 #ifndef PRODUCT
  88   int               _compiled_invocation_count;  // Number of nmethod invocations so far (for perf. debugging)
  89 #endif
  90   // Entry point for calling both from and to the interpreter.
  91   address _i2i_entry;           // All-args-on-stack calling convention
  92   // Adapter blob (i2c/c2i) for this Method*. Set once when method is linked.
  93   AdapterHandlerEntry* _adapter;
  94   // Entry point for calling from compiled code, to compiled code if it exists
  95   // or else the interpreter.
  96   volatile address _from_compiled_entry;        // Cache of: _code ? _code->entry_point() : _adapter->c2i_entry()
  97   // The entry point for calling both from and to compiled code is
  98   // "_code->entry_point()".  Because of tiered compilation and de-opt, this
  99   // field can come and go.  It can transition from NULL to not-null at any
 100   // time (whenever a compile completes).  It can transition from not-null to
 101   // NULL only at safepoints (because of a de-opt).
 102   nmethod* volatile _code;                       // Points to the corresponding piece of native code
 103   volatile address           _from_interpreted_entry; // Cache of _code ? _adapter->i2c_entry() : _i2i_entry
 104 
 105   // Constructor
 106   Method(ConstMethod* xconst, AccessFlags access_flags, int size);
 107  public:
 108 
 109   static Method* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
 110                           int byte_code_size,
 111                           AccessFlags access_flags,
 112                           InlineTableSizes* sizes,
 113                           ConstMethod::MethodType method_type,
 114                           TRAPS);
 115 
 116   // CDS and vtbl checking can create an empty Method to get vtbl pointer.
 117   Method(){}
 118 
 119   // The Method vtable is restored by this call when the Method is in the
 120   // shared archive.  See patch_klass_vtables() in metaspaceShared.cpp for
 121   // all the gory details.  SA, dtrace and pstack helpers distinguish metadata
 122   // by their vtable.
 123   void restore_vtable() { guarantee(is_method(), "vtable restored by this call"); }
 124   bool is_method() const volatile { return true; }
 125 
 126   void restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS);
 127 
 128   // accessors for instance variables
 129 
 130   ConstMethod* constMethod() const             { return _constMethod; }
 131   void set_constMethod(ConstMethod* xconst)    { _constMethod = xconst; }
 132 
 133 
 134   static address make_adapters(methodHandle mh, TRAPS);
 135   volatile address from_compiled_entry() const   { return (address)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_from_compiled_entry); }
 136   volatile address from_interpreted_entry() const{ return (address)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_from_interpreted_entry); }
 137 
 138   // access flag
 139   AccessFlags access_flags() const               { return _access_flags;  }
 140   void set_access_flags(AccessFlags flags)       { _access_flags = flags; }
 141 
 142   // name
 143   Symbol* name() const                           { return constants()->symbol_at(name_index()); }
 144   int name_index() const                         { return constMethod()->name_index();         }
 145   void set_name_index(int index)                 { constMethod()->set_name_index(index);       }
 146 
 147   // signature
 148   Symbol* signature() const                      { return constants()->symbol_at(signature_index()); }
 149   int signature_index() const                    { return constMethod()->signature_index();         }
 150   void set_signature_index(int index)            { constMethod()->set_signature_index(index);       }
 151 
 152   // generics support
 153   Symbol* generic_signature() const              { int idx = generic_signature_index(); return ((idx != 0) ? constants()->symbol_at(idx) : (Symbol*)NULL); }
 154   int generic_signature_index() const            { return constMethod()->generic_signature_index(); }
 155   void set_generic_signature_index(int index)    { constMethod()->set_generic_signature_index(index); }
 156 
 157   // annotations support
 158   AnnotationArray* annotations() const           {
 159     return constMethod()->method_annotations();
 160   }
 161   AnnotationArray* parameter_annotations() const {
 162     return constMethod()->parameter_annotations();
 163   }
 164   AnnotationArray* annotation_default() const    {
 165     return constMethod()->default_annotations();
 166   }
 167   AnnotationArray* type_annotations() const      {
 168     return constMethod()->type_annotations();
 169   }
 170 
 171 #ifdef CC_INTERP
 172   void set_result_index(BasicType type);
 173   int  result_index()                            { return _result_index; }
 174 #endif
 175 
 176   // Helper routine: get klass name + "." + method name + signature as
 177   // C string, for the purpose of providing more useful NoSuchMethodErrors
 178   // and fatal error handling. The string is allocated in resource
 179   // area if a buffer is not provided by the caller.
 180   char* name_and_sig_as_C_string() const;
 181   char* name_and_sig_as_C_string(char* buf, int size) const;
 182 
 183   // Static routine in the situations we don't have a Method*
 184   static char* name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature);
 185   static char* name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature, char* buf, int size);
 186 
 187   Bytecodes::Code java_code_at(int bci) const {
 188     return Bytecodes::java_code_at(this, bcp_from(bci));
 189   }
 190   Bytecodes::Code code_at(int bci) const {
 191     return Bytecodes::code_at(this, bcp_from(bci));
 192   }
 193 
 194   // JVMTI breakpoints
 195   Bytecodes::Code orig_bytecode_at(int bci) const;
 196   void        set_orig_bytecode_at(int bci, Bytecodes::Code code);
 197   void set_breakpoint(int bci);
 198   void clear_breakpoint(int bci);
 199   void clear_all_breakpoints();
 200   // Tracking number of breakpoints, for fullspeed debugging.
 201   // Only mutated by VM thread.
 202   u2   number_of_breakpoints()             const {
 203     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 204     if (mcs == NULL) {
 205       return 0;
 206     } else {
 207       return mcs->number_of_breakpoints();
 208     }
 209   }
 210   void incr_number_of_breakpoints(TRAPS)         {
 211     MethodCounters* mcs = get_method_counters(CHECK);
 212     if (mcs != NULL) {
 213       mcs->incr_number_of_breakpoints();
 214     }
 215   }
 216   void decr_number_of_breakpoints(TRAPS)         {
 217     MethodCounters* mcs = get_method_counters(CHECK);
 218     if (mcs != NULL) {
 219       mcs->decr_number_of_breakpoints();
 220     }
 221   }
 222   // Initialization only
 223   void clear_number_of_breakpoints()             {
 224     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 225     if (mcs != NULL) {
 226       mcs->clear_number_of_breakpoints();
 227     }
 228   }
 229 
 230   // index into InstanceKlass methods() array
 231   // note: also used by jfr
 232   u2 method_idnum() const           { return constMethod()->method_idnum(); }
 233   void set_method_idnum(u2 idnum)   { constMethod()->set_method_idnum(idnum); }
 234 
 235   // code size
 236   int code_size() const                  { return constMethod()->code_size(); }
 237 
 238   // method size
 239   int method_size() const                        { return _method_size; }
 240   void set_method_size(int size) {
 241     assert(0 <= size && size < (1 << 16), "invalid method size");
 242     _method_size = size;
 243   }
 244 
 245   // constant pool for Klass* holding this method
 246   ConstantPool* constants() const              { return constMethod()->constants(); }
 247   void set_constants(ConstantPool* c)          { constMethod()->set_constants(c); }
 248 
 249   // max stack
 250   // return original max stack size for method verification
 251   int  verifier_max_stack() const                { return constMethod()->max_stack(); }
 252   int           max_stack() const                { return constMethod()->max_stack() + extra_stack_entries(); }
 253   void      set_max_stack(int size)              {        constMethod()->set_max_stack(size); }
 254 
 255   // max locals
 256   int  max_locals() const                        { return constMethod()->max_locals(); }
 257   void set_max_locals(int size)                  { constMethod()->set_max_locals(size); }
 258 
 259   int highest_comp_level() const;
 260   void set_highest_comp_level(int level);
 261   int highest_osr_comp_level() const;
 262   void set_highest_osr_comp_level(int level);
 263 
 264   // Count of times method was exited via exception while interpreting
 265   void interpreter_throwout_increment(TRAPS) {
 266     MethodCounters* mcs = get_method_counters(CHECK);
 267     if (mcs != NULL) {
 268       mcs->interpreter_throwout_increment();
 269     }
 270   }
 271 
 272   int  interpreter_throwout_count() const        {
 273     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 274     if (mcs == NULL) {
 275       return 0;
 276     } else {
 277       return mcs->interpreter_throwout_count();
 278     }
 279   }
 280 
 281   // size of parameters
 282   int  size_of_parameters() const                { return constMethod()->size_of_parameters(); }
 283   void set_size_of_parameters(int size)          { constMethod()->set_size_of_parameters(size); }
 284 
 285   bool has_stackmap_table() const {
 286     return constMethod()->has_stackmap_table();
 287   }
 288 
 289   Array<u1>* stackmap_data() const {
 290     return constMethod()->stackmap_data();
 291   }
 292 
 293   void set_stackmap_data(Array<u1>* sd) {
 294     constMethod()->set_stackmap_data(sd);
 295   }
 296 
 297   // exception handler table
 298   bool has_exception_handler() const
 299                              { return constMethod()->has_exception_handler(); }
 300   int exception_table_length() const
 301                              { return constMethod()->exception_table_length(); }
 302   ExceptionTableElement* exception_table_start() const
 303                              { return constMethod()->exception_table_start(); }
 304 
 305   // Finds the first entry point bci of an exception handler for an
 306   // exception of klass ex_klass thrown at throw_bci. A value of NULL
 307   // for ex_klass indicates that the exception klass is not known; in
 308   // this case it matches any constraint class. Returns -1 if the
 309   // exception cannot be handled in this method. The handler
 310   // constraint classes are loaded if necessary. Note that this may
 311   // throw an exception if loading of the constraint classes causes
 312   // an IllegalAccessError (bugid 4307310) or an OutOfMemoryError.
 313   // If an exception is thrown, returns the bci of the
 314   // exception handler which caused the exception to be thrown, which
 315   // is needed for proper retries. See, for example,
 316   // InterpreterRuntime::exception_handler_for_exception.
 317   static int fast_exception_handler_bci_for(methodHandle mh, KlassHandle ex_klass, int throw_bci, TRAPS);
 318 
 319   // method data access
 320   MethodData* method_data() const              {
 321     return _method_data;
 322   }
 323 
 324   void set_method_data(MethodData* data)       {
 325     // The store into method must be released. On platforms without
 326     // total store order (TSO) the reference may become visible before
 327     // the initialization of data otherwise.
 328     OrderAccess::release_store_ptr((volatile void *)&_method_data, data);
 329   }
 330 
 331   MethodCounters* method_counters() const {
 332     return _method_counters;
 333   }
 334 
 335   void set_method_counters(MethodCounters* counters) {
 336     // The store into method must be released. On platforms without
 337     // total store order (TSO) the reference may become visible before
 338     // the initialization of data otherwise.
 339     OrderAccess::release_store_ptr((volatile void *)&_method_counters, counters);
 340   }
 341 
 342 #ifdef TIERED
 343   // We are reusing interpreter_invocation_count as a holder for the previous event count!
 344   // We can do that since interpreter_invocation_count is not used in tiered.
 345   int prev_event_count() const                   {
 346     if (method_counters() == NULL) {
 347       return 0;
 348     } else {
 349       return method_counters()->interpreter_invocation_count();
 350     }
 351   }
 352   void set_prev_event_count(int count) {
 353     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 354     if (mcs != NULL) {
 355       mcs->set_interpreter_invocation_count(count);
 356     }
 357   }
 358   jlong prev_time() const                        {
 359     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 360     return mcs == NULL ? 0 : mcs->prev_time();
 361   }
 362   void set_prev_time(jlong time) {
 363     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 364     if (mcs != NULL) {
 365       mcs->set_prev_time(time);
 366     }
 367   }
 368   float rate() const                             {
 369     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 370     return mcs == NULL ? 0 : mcs->rate();
 371   }
 372   void set_rate(float rate) {
 373     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 374     if (mcs != NULL) {
 375       mcs->set_rate(rate);
 376     }
 377   }
 378 #endif
 379   int nmethod_age() const {
 380     if (method_counters() == NULL) {
 381       return INT_MAX;
 382     } else {
 383       return method_counters()->nmethod_age();
 384     }
 385   }
 386 
 387   int invocation_count();
 388   int backedge_count();
 389 
 390   bool was_executed_more_than(int n);
 391   bool was_never_executed()                      { return !was_executed_more_than(0); }
 392 
 393   static void build_interpreter_method_data(methodHandle method, TRAPS);
 394 
 395   static MethodCounters* build_method_counters(Method* m, TRAPS);
 396 
 397   int interpreter_invocation_count() {
 398     if (TieredCompilation) {
 399       return invocation_count();
 400     } else {
 401       MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 402       return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->interpreter_invocation_count();
 403     }
 404   }
 405   int increment_interpreter_invocation_count(TRAPS) {
 406     if (TieredCompilation) ShouldNotReachHere();
 407     MethodCounters* mcs = get_method_counters(CHECK_0);
 408     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->increment_interpreter_invocation_count();
 409   }
 410 
 411 #ifndef PRODUCT
 412   int  compiled_invocation_count() const         { return _compiled_invocation_count;  }
 413   void set_compiled_invocation_count(int count)  { _compiled_invocation_count = count; }
 414 #else
 415   // for PrintMethodData in a product build
 416   int  compiled_invocation_count() const         { return 0;  }
 417 #endif // not PRODUCT
 418 
 419   // Clear (non-shared space) pointers which could not be relevant
 420   // if this (shared) method were mapped into another JVM.
 421   void remove_unshareable_info();
 422 
 423   // nmethod/verified compiler entry
 424   address verified_code_entry();
 425   bool check_code() const;      // Not inline to avoid circular ref
 426   nmethod* volatile code() const                 { assert( check_code(), "" ); return (nmethod *)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_code); }
 427   void clear_code();            // Clear out any compiled code
 428   static void set_code(methodHandle mh, nmethod* code);
 429   void set_adapter_entry(AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter) {  _adapter = adapter; }
 430   address get_i2c_entry();
 431   address get_c2i_entry();
 432   address get_c2i_unverified_entry();
 433   AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter() {  return _adapter; }
 434   // setup entry points
 435   void link_method(methodHandle method, TRAPS);
 436   // clear entry points. Used by sharing code
 437   void unlink_method();
 438 
 439   // vtable index
 440   enum VtableIndexFlag {
 441     // Valid vtable indexes are non-negative (>= 0).
 442     // These few negative values are used as sentinels.
 443     itable_index_max        = -10, // first itable index, growing downward
 444     pending_itable_index    = -9,  // itable index will be assigned
 445     invalid_vtable_index    = -4,  // distinct from any valid vtable index
 446     garbage_vtable_index    = -3,  // not yet linked; no vtable layout yet
 447     nonvirtual_vtable_index = -2   // there is no need for vtable dispatch
 448     // 6330203 Note:  Do not use -1, which was overloaded with many meanings.
 449   };
 450   DEBUG_ONLY(bool valid_vtable_index() const     { return _vtable_index >= nonvirtual_vtable_index; })
 451   bool has_vtable_index() const                  { return _vtable_index >= 0; }
 452   int  vtable_index() const                      { return _vtable_index; }
 453   void set_vtable_index(int index)               { _vtable_index = index; }
 454   DEBUG_ONLY(bool valid_itable_index() const     { return _vtable_index <= pending_itable_index; })
 455   bool has_itable_index() const                  { return _vtable_index <= itable_index_max; }
 456   int  itable_index() const                      { assert(valid_itable_index(), "");
 457                                                    return itable_index_max - _vtable_index; }
 458   void set_itable_index(int index)               { _vtable_index = itable_index_max - index; assert(valid_itable_index(), ""); }
 459 
 460   // interpreter entry
 461   address interpreter_entry() const              { return _i2i_entry; }
 462   // Only used when first initialize so we can set _i2i_entry and _from_interpreted_entry
 463   void set_interpreter_entry(address entry)      { _i2i_entry = entry;  _from_interpreted_entry = entry; }
 464 
 465   // native function (used for native methods only)
 466   enum {
 467     native_bind_event_is_interesting = true
 468   };
 469   address native_function() const                { return *(native_function_addr()); }
 470   address critical_native_function();
 471 
 472   // Must specify a real function (not NULL).
 473   // Use clear_native_function() to unregister.
 474   void set_native_function(address function, bool post_event_flag);
 475   bool has_native_function() const;
 476   void clear_native_function();
 477 
 478   // signature handler (used for native methods only)
 479   address signature_handler() const              { return *(signature_handler_addr()); }
 480   void set_signature_handler(address handler);
 481 
 482   // Interpreter oopmap support
 483   void mask_for(int bci, InterpreterOopMap* mask);
 484 
 485   // operations on invocation counter
 486   void print_invocation_count();
 487 
 488   // byte codes
 489   void    set_code(address code)      { return constMethod()->set_code(code); }
 490   address code_base() const           { return constMethod()->code_base(); }
 491   bool    contains(address bcp) const { return constMethod()->contains(bcp); }
 492 
 493   // prints byte codes
 494   void print_codes() const            { print_codes_on(tty); }
 495   void print_codes_on(outputStream* st) const;
 496   void print_codes_on(int from, int to, outputStream* st) const;
 497 
 498   // method parameters
 499   bool has_method_parameters() const
 500                          { return constMethod()->has_method_parameters(); }
 501   int method_parameters_length() const
 502                          { return constMethod()->method_parameters_length(); }
 503   MethodParametersElement* method_parameters_start() const
 504                           { return constMethod()->method_parameters_start(); }
 505 
 506   // checked exceptions
 507   int checked_exceptions_length() const
 508                          { return constMethod()->checked_exceptions_length(); }
 509   CheckedExceptionElement* checked_exceptions_start() const
 510                           { return constMethod()->checked_exceptions_start(); }
 511 
 512   // localvariable table
 513   bool has_localvariable_table() const
 514                           { return constMethod()->has_localvariable_table(); }
 515   int localvariable_table_length() const
 516                         { return constMethod()->localvariable_table_length(); }
 517   LocalVariableTableElement* localvariable_table_start() const
 518                          { return constMethod()->localvariable_table_start(); }
 519 
 520   bool has_linenumber_table() const
 521                               { return constMethod()->has_linenumber_table(); }
 522   u_char* compressed_linenumber_table() const
 523                        { return constMethod()->compressed_linenumber_table(); }
 524 
 525   // method holder (the Klass* holding this method)
 526   InstanceKlass* method_holder() const         { return constants()->pool_holder(); }
 527 
 528   void compute_size_of_parameters(Thread *thread); // word size of parameters (receiver if any + arguments)
 529   Symbol* klass_name() const;                    // returns the name of the method holder
 530   BasicType result_type() const;                 // type of the method result
 531   int result_type_index() const;                 // type index of the method result
 532   bool is_returning_oop() const                  { BasicType r = result_type(); return (r == T_OBJECT || r == T_ARRAY); }
 533   bool is_returning_fp() const                   { BasicType r = result_type(); return (r == T_FLOAT || r == T_DOUBLE); }
 534 
 535   // Checked exceptions thrown by this method (resolved to mirrors)
 536   objArrayHandle resolved_checked_exceptions(TRAPS) { return resolved_checked_exceptions_impl(this, THREAD); }
 537 
 538   // Access flags
 539   bool is_public() const                         { return access_flags().is_public();      }
 540   bool is_private() const                        { return access_flags().is_private();     }
 541   bool is_protected() const                      { return access_flags().is_protected();   }
 542   bool is_package_private() const                { return !is_public() && !is_private() && !is_protected(); }
 543   bool is_static() const                         { return access_flags().is_static();      }
 544   bool is_final() const                          { return access_flags().is_final();       }
 545   bool is_synchronized() const                   { return access_flags().is_synchronized();}
 546   bool is_native() const                         { return access_flags().is_native();      }
 547   bool is_abstract() const                       { return access_flags().is_abstract();    }
 548   bool is_strict() const                         { return access_flags().is_strict();      }
 549   bool is_synthetic() const                      { return access_flags().is_synthetic();   }
 550 
 551   // returns true if contains only return operation
 552   bool is_empty_method() const;
 553 
 554   // returns true if this is a vanilla constructor
 555   bool is_vanilla_constructor() const;
 556 
 557   // checks method and its method holder
 558   bool is_final_method() const;
 559   bool is_final_method(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const;
 560   bool is_default_method() const;
 561 
 562   // true if method needs no dynamic dispatch (final and/or no vtable entry)
 563   bool can_be_statically_bound() const;
 564   bool can_be_statically_bound(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const;
 565 
 566   // returns true if the method has any backward branches.
 567   bool has_loops() {
 568     return access_flags().loops_flag_init() ? access_flags().has_loops() : compute_has_loops_flag();
 569   };
 570 
 571   bool compute_has_loops_flag();
 572 
 573   bool has_jsrs() {
 574     return access_flags().has_jsrs();
 575   };
 576   void set_has_jsrs() {
 577     _access_flags.set_has_jsrs();
 578   }
 579 
 580   // returns true if the method has any monitors.
 581   bool has_monitors() const                      { return is_synchronized() || access_flags().has_monitor_bytecodes(); }
 582   bool has_monitor_bytecodes() const             { return access_flags().has_monitor_bytecodes(); }
 583 
 584   void set_has_monitor_bytecodes()               { _access_flags.set_has_monitor_bytecodes(); }
 585 
 586   // monitor matching. This returns a conservative estimate of whether the monitorenter/monitorexit bytecodes
 587   // propererly nest in the method. It might return false, even though they actually nest properly, since the info.
 588   // has not been computed yet.
 589   bool guaranteed_monitor_matching() const       { return access_flags().is_monitor_matching(); }
 590   void set_guaranteed_monitor_matching()         { _access_flags.set_monitor_matching(); }
 591 
 592   // returns true if the method is an accessor function (setter/getter).
 593   bool is_accessor() const;
 594 
 595   // returns true if the method is an initializer (<init> or <clinit>).
 596   bool is_initializer() const;
 597 
 598   // returns true if the method is static OR if the classfile version < 51
 599   bool has_valid_initializer_flags() const;
 600 
 601   // returns true if the method name is <clinit> and the method has
 602   // valid static initializer flags.
 603   bool is_static_initializer() const;
 604 
 605   // compiled code support
 606   // NOTE: code() is inherently racy as deopt can be clearing code
 607   // simultaneously. Use with caution.
 608   bool has_compiled_code() const                 { return code() != NULL; }
 609 
 610   // sizing
 611   static int header_size()                       { return sizeof(Method)/HeapWordSize; }
 612   static int size(bool is_native);
 613   int size() const                               { return method_size(); }
 614 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
 615   void collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const;
 616 #endif
 617 
 618   // interpreter support
 619   static ByteSize const_offset()                 { return byte_offset_of(Method, _constMethod       ); }
 620   static ByteSize access_flags_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(Method, _access_flags      ); }
 621 #ifdef CC_INTERP
 622   static ByteSize result_index_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(Method, _result_index ); }
 623 #endif /* CC_INTERP */
 624   static ByteSize from_compiled_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(Method, _from_compiled_entry); }
 625   static ByteSize code_offset()                  { return byte_offset_of(Method, _code); }
 626   static ByteSize method_data_offset()           {
 627     return byte_offset_of(Method, _method_data);
 628   }
 629   static ByteSize method_counters_offset()       {
 630     return byte_offset_of(Method, _method_counters);
 631   }
 632 #ifndef PRODUCT
 633   static ByteSize compiled_invocation_counter_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Method, _compiled_invocation_count); }
 634 #endif // not PRODUCT
 635   static ByteSize native_function_offset()       { return in_ByteSize(sizeof(Method));                 }
 636   static ByteSize from_interpreted_offset()      { return byte_offset_of(Method, _from_interpreted_entry ); }
 637   static ByteSize interpreter_entry_offset()     { return byte_offset_of(Method, _i2i_entry ); }
 638   static ByteSize signature_handler_offset()     { return in_ByteSize(sizeof(Method) + wordSize);      }
 639 
 640   // for code generation
 641   static int method_data_offset_in_bytes()       { return offset_of(Method, _method_data); }
 642   static int intrinsic_id_offset_in_bytes()      { return offset_of(Method, _intrinsic_id); }
 643   static int intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes()        { return sizeof(u1); }
 644 
 645   // Static methods that are used to implement member methods where an exposed this pointer
 646   // is needed due to possible GCs
 647   static objArrayHandle resolved_checked_exceptions_impl(Method* method, TRAPS);
 648 
 649   // Returns the byte code index from the byte code pointer
 650   int     bci_from(address bcp) const;
 651   address bcp_from(int     bci) const;
 652   int validate_bci_from_bcx(intptr_t bcx) const;
 653 
 654   // Returns the line number for a bci if debugging information for the method is prowided,
 655   // -1 is returned otherwise.
 656   int line_number_from_bci(int bci) const;
 657 
 658   // Reflection support
 659   bool is_overridden_in(Klass* k) const;
 660 
 661   // Stack walking support
 662   bool is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() const;
 663 
 664   // JSR 292 support
 665   bool is_method_handle_intrinsic() const;          // MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(intrinsic_id)
 666   bool is_compiled_lambda_form() const;             // intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm
 667   bool has_member_arg() const;                      // intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial, etc.
 668   static methodHandle make_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid, // _invokeBasic, _linkToVirtual
 669                                                    Symbol* signature, //anything at all
 670                                                    TRAPS);
 671   static Klass* check_non_bcp_klass(Klass* klass);
 672 
 673   // How many extra stack entries for invokedynamic when it's enabled
 674   static const int extra_stack_entries_for_jsr292 = 1;
 675 
 676   // this operates only on invoke methods:
 677   // presize interpreter frames for extra interpreter stack entries, if needed
 678   // Account for the extra appendix argument for invokehandle/invokedynamic
 679   static int extra_stack_entries() { return extra_stack_entries_for_jsr292; }
 680   static int extra_stack_words();  // = extra_stack_entries() * Interpreter::stackElementSize
 681 
 682   // RedefineClasses() support:
 683   bool is_old() const                               { return access_flags().is_old(); }
 684   void set_is_old()                                 { _access_flags.set_is_old(); }
 685   bool is_obsolete() const                          { return access_flags().is_obsolete(); }
 686   void set_is_obsolete()                            { _access_flags.set_is_obsolete(); }
 687   bool is_deleted() const                           { return access_flags().is_deleted(); }
 688   void set_is_deleted()                             { _access_flags.set_is_deleted(); }
 689   bool on_stack() const                             { return access_flags().on_stack(); }
 690   void set_on_stack(const bool value);
 691 
 692   // see the definition in Method*.cpp for the gory details
 693   bool should_not_be_cached() const;
 694 
 695   // JVMTI Native method prefixing support:
 696   bool is_prefixed_native() const                   { return access_flags().is_prefixed_native(); }
 697   void set_is_prefixed_native()                     { _access_flags.set_is_prefixed_native(); }
 698 
 699   // Rewriting support
 700   static methodHandle clone_with_new_data(methodHandle m, u_char* new_code, int new_code_length,
 701                                           u_char* new_compressed_linenumber_table, int new_compressed_linenumber_size, TRAPS);
 702 
 703   // jmethodID handling
 704   // Because the useful life-span of a jmethodID cannot be determined,
 705   // once created they are never reclaimed.  The methods to which they refer,
 706   // however, can be GC'ed away if the class is unloaded or if the method is
 707   // made obsolete or deleted -- in these cases, the jmethodID
 708   // refers to NULL (as is the case for any weak reference).
 709   static jmethodID make_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Method* mh);
 710   static void destroy_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, jmethodID mid);
 711 
 712   // Use resolve_jmethod_id() in situations where the caller is expected
 713   // to provide a valid jmethodID; the only sanity checks are in asserts;
 714   // result guaranteed not to be NULL.
 715   inline static Method* resolve_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid) {
 716     assert(mid != NULL, "JNI method id should not be null");
 717     return *((Method**)mid);
 718   }
 719 
 720   // Use checked_resolve_jmethod_id() in situations where the caller
 721   // should provide a valid jmethodID, but might not. NULL is returned
 722   // when the jmethodID does not refer to a valid method.
 723   static Method* checked_resolve_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid);
 724 
 725   static void change_method_associated_with_jmethod_id(jmethodID old_jmid_ptr, Method* new_method);
 726   static bool is_method_id(jmethodID mid);
 727 
 728   // Clear methods
 729   static void clear_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
 730   static void print_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, outputStream* out) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 731 
 732   // Get this method's jmethodID -- allocate if it doesn't exist
 733   jmethodID jmethod_id()                            { methodHandle this_h(this);
 734                                                       return InstanceKlass::get_jmethod_id(method_holder(), this_h); }
 735 
 736   // Lookup the jmethodID for this method.  Return NULL if not found.
 737   // NOTE that this function can be called from a signal handler
 738   // (see AsyncGetCallTrace support for Forte Analyzer) and this
 739   // needs to be async-safe. No allocation should be done and
 740   // so handles are not used to avoid deadlock.
 741   jmethodID find_jmethod_id_or_null()               { return method_holder()->jmethod_id_or_null(this); }
 742 
 743   // Support for inlining of intrinsic methods
 744   vmIntrinsics::ID intrinsic_id() const          { return (vmIntrinsics::ID) _intrinsic_id;           }
 745   void     set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::ID id) {                           _intrinsic_id = (u1) id; }
 746 
 747   // Helper routines for intrinsic_id() and vmIntrinsics::method().
 748   void init_intrinsic_id();     // updates from _none if a match
 749   static vmSymbols::SID klass_id_for_intrinsics(Klass* holder);
 750 
 751   bool jfr_towrite() {
 752     return (_flags & _jfr_towrite) != 0;
 753   }
 754   void set_jfr_towrite(bool x) {
 755     _flags = x ? (_flags | _jfr_towrite) : (_flags & ~_jfr_towrite);
 756   }
 757 
 758   bool caller_sensitive() {
 759     return (_flags & _caller_sensitive) != 0;
 760   }
 761   void set_caller_sensitive(bool x) {
 762     _flags = x ? (_flags | _caller_sensitive) : (_flags & ~_caller_sensitive);
 763   }
 764 
 765   bool force_inline() {
 766     return (_flags & _force_inline) != 0;
 767   }
 768   void set_force_inline(bool x) {
 769     _flags = x ? (_flags | _force_inline) : (_flags & ~_force_inline);
 770   }
 771 
 772   bool dont_inline() {
 773     return (_flags & _dont_inline) != 0;
 774   }
 775   void set_dont_inline(bool x) {
 776     _flags = x ? (_flags | _dont_inline) : (_flags & ~_dont_inline);
 777   }
 778 
 779   bool is_hidden() {
 780     return (_flags & _hidden) != 0;
 781   }
 782   void set_hidden(bool x) {
 783     _flags = x ? (_flags | _hidden) : (_flags & ~_hidden);
 784   }
 785 
 786   ConstMethod::MethodType method_type() const {
 787       return _constMethod->method_type();
 788   }
 789   bool is_overpass() const { return method_type() == ConstMethod::OVERPASS; }
 790 
 791   // On-stack replacement support
 792   bool has_osr_nmethod(int level, bool match_level) {
 793    return method_holder()->lookup_osr_nmethod(this, InvocationEntryBci, level, match_level) != NULL;
 794   }
 795 
 796   nmethod* lookup_osr_nmethod_for(int bci, int level, bool match_level) {
 797     return method_holder()->lookup_osr_nmethod(this, bci, level, match_level);
 798   }
 799 
 800   // Inline cache support
 801   void cleanup_inline_caches();
 802 
 803   // Find if klass for method is loaded
 804   bool is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(int klass_index) const;
 805   bool is_klass_loaded(int refinfo_index, bool must_be_resolved = false) const;
 806 
 807   // Indicates whether compilation failed earlier for this method, or
 808   // whether it is not compilable for another reason like having a
 809   // breakpoint set in it.
 810   bool  is_not_compilable(int comp_level = CompLevel_any) const;
 811   void set_not_compilable(int comp_level = CompLevel_all, bool report = true, const char* reason = NULL);
 812   void set_not_compilable_quietly(int comp_level = CompLevel_all) {
 813     set_not_compilable(comp_level, false);
 814   }
 815   bool  is_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level = CompLevel_any) const;
 816   void set_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level = CompLevel_all, bool report = true, const char* reason = NULL);
 817   void set_not_osr_compilable_quietly(int comp_level = CompLevel_all) {
 818     set_not_osr_compilable(comp_level, false);
 819   }
 820   bool is_always_compilable() const;
 821 
 822  private:
 823   void print_made_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool is_osr, bool report, const char* reason);
 824 
 825  public:
 826   MethodCounters* get_method_counters(TRAPS) {
 827     if (_method_counters == NULL) {
 828       build_method_counters(this, CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
 829     }
 830     return _method_counters;
 831   }
 832 
 833   bool   is_not_c1_compilable() const         { return access_flags().is_not_c1_compilable();  }
 834   void  set_not_c1_compilable()               {       _access_flags.set_not_c1_compilable();   }
 835   void clear_not_c1_compilable()              {       _access_flags.clear_not_c1_compilable(); }
 836   bool   is_not_c2_compilable() const         { return access_flags().is_not_c2_compilable();  }
 837   void  set_not_c2_compilable()               {       _access_flags.set_not_c2_compilable();   }
 838   void clear_not_c2_compilable()              {       _access_flags.clear_not_c2_compilable(); }
 839 
 840   bool    is_not_c1_osr_compilable() const    { return is_not_c1_compilable(); }  // don't waste an accessFlags bit
 841   void   set_not_c1_osr_compilable()          {       set_not_c1_compilable(); }  // don't waste an accessFlags bit
 842   void clear_not_c1_osr_compilable()          {     clear_not_c1_compilable(); }  // don't waste an accessFlags bit
 843   bool   is_not_c2_osr_compilable() const     { return access_flags().is_not_c2_osr_compilable();  }
 844   void  set_not_c2_osr_compilable()           {       _access_flags.set_not_c2_osr_compilable();   }
 845   void clear_not_c2_osr_compilable()          {       _access_flags.clear_not_c2_osr_compilable(); }
 846 
 847   // Background compilation support
 848   bool queued_for_compilation() const  { return access_flags().queued_for_compilation(); }
 849   void set_queued_for_compilation()    { _access_flags.set_queued_for_compilation();     }
 850   void clear_queued_for_compilation()  { _access_flags.clear_queued_for_compilation();   }
 851 
 852   // Resolve all classes in signature, return 'true' if successful
 853   static bool load_signature_classes(methodHandle m, TRAPS);
 854 
 855   // Return if true if not all classes references in signature, including return type, has been loaded
 856   static bool has_unloaded_classes_in_signature(methodHandle m, TRAPS);
 857 
 858   // Printing
 859   void print_short_name(outputStream* st = tty); // prints as klassname::methodname; Exposed so field engineers can debug VM
 860 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
 861   void print_name(outputStream* st = tty); // prints as "virtual void foo(int)"; exposed for TraceRedefineClasses
 862 #else
 863   void print_name(outputStream* st = tty)        PRODUCT_RETURN; // prints as "virtual void foo(int)"
 864 #endif
 865 
 866   // Helper routine used for method sorting
 867   static void sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods, bool idempotent = false, bool set_idnums = true);
 868 
 869   // Deallocation function for redefine classes or if an error occurs
 870   void deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
 871 
 872   // Printing
 873 #ifndef PRODUCT
 874   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 875 #endif
 876   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const;
 877 
 878   const char* internal_name() const { return "{method}"; }
 879 
 880   // Check for valid method pointer
 881   static bool has_method_vptr(const void* ptr);
 882   bool is_valid_method() const;
 883 
 884   // Verify
 885   void verify() { verify_on(tty); }
 886   void verify_on(outputStream* st);
 887 
 888  private:
 889 
 890   // Inlined elements
 891   address* native_function_addr() const          { assert(is_native(), "must be native"); return (address*) (this+1); }
 892   address* signature_handler_addr() const        { return native_function_addr() + 1; }
 893 };
 894 
 895 
 896 // Utility class for compressing line number tables
 897 
 898 class CompressedLineNumberWriteStream: public CompressedWriteStream {
 899  private:
 900   int _bci;
 901   int _line;
 902  public:
 903   // Constructor
 904   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(int initial_size) : CompressedWriteStream(initial_size), _bci(0), _line(0) {}
 905   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(u_char* buffer, int initial_size) : CompressedWriteStream(buffer, initial_size), _bci(0), _line(0) {}
 906 
 907   // Write (bci, line number) pair to stream
 908   void write_pair_regular(int bci_delta, int line_delta);
 909 
 910   inline void write_pair_inline(int bci, int line) {
 911     int bci_delta = bci - _bci;
 912     int line_delta = line - _line;
 913     _bci = bci;
 914     _line = line;
 915     // Skip (0,0) deltas - they do not add information and conflict with terminator.
 916     if (bci_delta == 0 && line_delta == 0) return;
 917     // Check if bci is 5-bit and line number 3-bit unsigned.
 918     if (((bci_delta & ~0x1F) == 0) && ((line_delta & ~0x7) == 0)) {
 919       // Compress into single byte.
 920       jubyte value = ((jubyte) bci_delta << 3) | (jubyte) line_delta;
 921       // Check that value doesn't match escape character.
 922       if (value != 0xFF) {
 923         write_byte(value);
 924         return;
 925       }
 926     }
 927     write_pair_regular(bci_delta, line_delta);
 928   }
 929 
 930 // Windows AMD64 + Apr 2005 PSDK with /O2 generates bad code for write_pair.
 931 // Disabling optimization doesn't work for methods in header files
 932 // so we force it to call through the non-optimized version in the .cpp.
 933 // It's gross, but it's the only way we can ensure that all callers are
 934 // fixed.  _MSC_VER is defined by the windows compiler
 935 #if defined(_M_AMD64) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
 936   void write_pair(int bci, int line);
 937 #else
 938   void write_pair(int bci, int line) { write_pair_inline(bci, line); }
 939 #endif
 940 
 941   // Write end-of-stream marker
 942   void write_terminator()                        { write_byte(0); }
 943 };
 944 
 945 
 946 // Utility class for decompressing line number tables
 947 
 948 class CompressedLineNumberReadStream: public CompressedReadStream {
 949  private:
 950   int _bci;
 951   int _line;
 952  public:
 953   // Constructor
 954   CompressedLineNumberReadStream(u_char* buffer);
 955   // Read (bci, line number) pair from stream. Returns false at end-of-stream.
 956   bool read_pair();
 957   // Accessing bci and line number (after calling read_pair)
 958   int bci() const                               { return _bci; }
 959   int line() const                              { return _line; }
 960 };
 961 
 962 
 963 /// Fast Breakpoints.
 964 
 965 // If this structure gets more complicated (because bpts get numerous),
 966 // move it into its own header.
 967 
 968 // There is presently no provision for concurrent access
 969 // to breakpoint lists, which is only OK for JVMTI because
 970 // breakpoints are written only at safepoints, and are read
 971 // concurrently only outside of safepoints.
 972 
 973 class BreakpointInfo : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
 974   friend class VMStructs;
 975  private:
 976   Bytecodes::Code  _orig_bytecode;
 977   int              _bci;
 978   u2               _name_index;       // of method
 979   u2               _signature_index;  // of method
 980   BreakpointInfo*  _next;             // simple storage allocation
 981 
 982  public:
 983   BreakpointInfo(Method* m, int bci);
 984 
 985   // accessors
 986   Bytecodes::Code orig_bytecode()                     { return _orig_bytecode; }
 987   void        set_orig_bytecode(Bytecodes::Code code) { _orig_bytecode = code; }
 988   int         bci()                                   { return _bci; }
 989 
 990   BreakpointInfo*          next() const               { return _next; }
 991   void                 set_next(BreakpointInfo* n)    { _next = n; }
 992 
 993   // helps for searchers
 994   bool match(const Method* m, int bci) {
 995     return bci == _bci && match(m);
 996   }
 997 
 998   bool match(const Method* m) {
 999     return _name_index == m->name_index() &&
1000       _signature_index == m->signature_index();
1001   }
1002 
1003   void set(Method* method);
1004   void clear(Method* method);
1005 };
1006 
1007 // Utility class for access exception handlers
1008 class ExceptionTable : public StackObj {
1009  private:
1010   ExceptionTableElement* _table;
1011   u2  _length;
1012 
1013  public:
1014   ExceptionTable(const Method* m) {
1015     if (m->has_exception_handler()) {
1016       _table = m->exception_table_start();
1017       _length = m->exception_table_length();
1018     } else {
1019       _table = NULL;
1020       _length = 0;
1021     }
1022   }
1023 
1024   int length() const {
1025     return _length;
1026   }
1027 
1028   u2 start_pc(int idx) const {
1029     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1030     return _table[idx].start_pc;
1031   }
1032 
1033   void set_start_pc(int idx, u2 value) {
1034     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1035     _table[idx].start_pc = value;
1036   }
1037 
1038   u2 end_pc(int idx) const {
1039     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1040     return _table[idx].end_pc;
1041   }
1042 
1043   void set_end_pc(int idx, u2 value) {
1044     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1045     _table[idx].end_pc = value;
1046   }
1047 
1048   u2 handler_pc(int idx) const {
1049     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1050     return _table[idx].handler_pc;
1051   }
1052 
1053   void set_handler_pc(int idx, u2 value) {
1054     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1055     _table[idx].handler_pc = value;
1056   }
1057 
1058   u2 catch_type_index(int idx) const {
1059     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1060     return _table[idx].catch_type_index;
1061   }
1062 
1063   void set_catch_type_index(int idx, u2 value) {
1064     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1065     _table[idx].catch_type_index = value;
1066   }
1067 };
1068 
1069 #endif // SHARE_VM_OOPS_METHODOOP_HPP