1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
27 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
28 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
30 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
31 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
32 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
33 #include "code/dependencyContext.hpp"
34 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
35 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
36 #include "gc/shared/specialized_oop_closures.hpp"
37 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
38 #include "interpreter/rewriter.hpp"
39 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmti.h"
40 #include "logging/log.hpp"
41 #include "memory/heapInspection.hpp"
42 #include "memory/iterator.inline.hpp"
43 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
44 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
45 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
46 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
47 #include "oops/instanceClassLoaderKlass.hpp"
48 #include "oops/instanceKlass.inline.hpp"
49 #include "oops/instanceMirrorKlass.hpp"
50 #include "oops/instanceOop.hpp"
51 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
52 #include "oops/method.hpp"
53 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
54 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
55 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
56 #include "prims/jvmtiRedefineClasses.hpp"
57 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
58 #include "prims/methodComparator.hpp"
59 #include "runtime/atomic.inline.hpp"
60 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
61 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
62 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
63 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
64 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
65 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
66 #include "services/classLoadingService.hpp"
67 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
68 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
69 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
70 #include "utilities/stringUtils.hpp"
71 #include "logging/log.hpp"
72 #ifdef COMPILER1
73 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
74 #endif
75
76 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
77
78
79 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_required HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_REQUIRED
80 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_recursive HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_RECURSIVE
81 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_concurrent HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_CONCURRENT
82 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_erroneous HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_ERRONEOUS
83 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_super__failed HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_SUPER_FAILED
84 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_clinit HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_CLINIT
85 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_error HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_ERROR
86 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_end HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_END
87 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE(type, clss, thread_type) \
88 { \
89 char* data = NULL; \
90 int len = 0; \
91 Symbol* name = (clss)->name(); \
92 if (name != NULL) { \
93 data = (char*)name->bytes(); \
94 len = name->utf8_length(); \
95 } \
96 HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_##type( \
97 data, len, (clss)->class_loader(), thread_type); \
98 }
99
100 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(type, clss, thread_type, wait) \
101 { \
102 char* data = NULL; \
103 int len = 0; \
104 Symbol* name = (clss)->name(); \
105 if (name != NULL) { \
106 data = (char*)name->bytes(); \
107 len = name->utf8_length(); \
108 } \
109 HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_##type( \
110 data, len, (clss)->class_loader(), thread_type, wait); \
111 }
112
113 #else // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
114
115 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE(type, clss, thread_type)
116 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(type, clss, thread_type, wait)
117
118 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
119
120 volatile int InstanceKlass::_total_instanceKlass_count = 0;
121
122 static inline bool is_class_loader(const Symbol* class_name,
123 const ClassFileParser& parser) {
124 assert(class_name != NULL, "invariant");
125
126 if (class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader()) {
127 return true;
128 }
129
130 if (SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass_loaded()) {
131 const Klass* const super_klass = parser.super_klass();
132 if (super_klass != NULL) {
133 if (super_klass->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass())) {
134 return true;
135 }
136 }
137 }
138 return false;
139 }
140
141 InstanceKlass* InstanceKlass::allocate_instance_klass(const ClassFileParser& parser, TRAPS) {
142 const int size = InstanceKlass::size(parser.vtable_size(),
143 parser.itable_size(),
144 nonstatic_oop_map_size(parser.total_oop_map_count()),
145 parser.is_interface(),
146 parser.is_anonymous());
147
148 const Symbol* const class_name = parser.class_name();
149 assert(class_name != NULL, "invariant");
150 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = parser.loader_data();
151 assert(loader_data != NULL, "invariant");
152
153 InstanceKlass* ik;
154
155 // Allocation
156 if (REF_NONE == parser.reference_type()) {
157 if (class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class()) {
158 // mirror
159 ik = new (loader_data, size, THREAD) InstanceMirrorKlass(parser);
160 }
161 else if (is_class_loader(class_name, parser)) {
162 // class loader
163 ik = new (loader_data, size, THREAD) InstanceClassLoaderKlass(parser);
164 }
165 else {
166 // normal
167 ik = new (loader_data, size, THREAD) InstanceKlass(parser, InstanceKlass::_misc_kind_other);
168 }
169 }
170 else {
171 // reference
172 ik = new (loader_data, size, THREAD) InstanceRefKlass(parser);
173 }
174
175 // Check for pending exception before adding to the loader data and incrementing
176 // class count. Can get OOM here.
177 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
178 return NULL;
179 }
180
181 assert(ik != NULL, "invariant");
182
183 const bool publicize = !parser.is_internal();
184
185 // Add all classes to our internal class loader list here,
186 // including classes in the bootstrap (NULL) class loader.
187 loader_data->add_class(ik, publicize);
188 Atomic::inc(&_total_instanceKlass_count);
189
190 return ik;
191 }
192
193
194 // copy method ordering from resource area to Metaspace
195 void InstanceKlass::copy_method_ordering(const intArray* m, TRAPS) {
196 if (m != NULL) {
197 // allocate a new array and copy contents (memcpy?)
198 _method_ordering = MetadataFactory::new_array<int>(class_loader_data(), m->length(), CHECK);
199 for (int i = 0; i < m->length(); i++) {
200 _method_ordering->at_put(i, m->at(i));
201 }
202 } else {
203 _method_ordering = Universe::the_empty_int_array();
204 }
205 }
206
207 // create a new array of vtable_indices for default methods
208 Array<int>* InstanceKlass::create_new_default_vtable_indices(int len, TRAPS) {
209 Array<int>* vtable_indices = MetadataFactory::new_array<int>(class_loader_data(), len, CHECK_NULL);
210 assert(default_vtable_indices() == NULL, "only create once");
211 set_default_vtable_indices(vtable_indices);
212 return vtable_indices;
213 }
214
215 InstanceKlass::InstanceKlass(const ClassFileParser& parser, unsigned kind) :
216 _static_field_size(parser.static_field_size()),
217 _nonstatic_oop_map_size(nonstatic_oop_map_size(parser.total_oop_map_count())),
218 _itable_len(parser.itable_size()),
219 _reference_type(parser.reference_type()) {
220 set_vtable_length(parser.vtable_size());
221 set_kind(kind);
222 set_access_flags(parser.access_flags());
223 set_is_anonymous(parser.is_anonymous());
224 set_layout_helper(Klass::instance_layout_helper(parser.layout_size(),
225 false));
226
227 assert(NULL == _methods, "underlying memory not zeroed?");
228 assert(is_instance_klass(), "is layout incorrect?");
229 assert(size_helper() == parser.layout_size(), "incorrect size_helper?");
230 }
231
232 void InstanceKlass::deallocate_methods(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
233 Array<Method*>* methods) {
234 if (methods != NULL && methods != Universe::the_empty_method_array() &&
235 !methods->is_shared()) {
236 for (int i = 0; i < methods->length(); i++) {
237 Method* method = methods->at(i);
238 if (method == NULL) continue; // maybe null if error processing
239 // Only want to delete methods that are not executing for RedefineClasses.
240 // The previous version will point to them so they're not totally dangling
241 assert (!method->on_stack(), "shouldn't be called with methods on stack");
242 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method);
243 }
244 MetadataFactory::free_array<Method*>(loader_data, methods);
245 }
246 }
247
248 void InstanceKlass::deallocate_interfaces(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
249 const Klass* super_klass,
250 Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces,
251 Array<Klass*>* transitive_interfaces) {
252 // Only deallocate transitive interfaces if not empty, same as super class
253 // or same as local interfaces. See code in parseClassFile.
254 Array<Klass*>* ti = transitive_interfaces;
255 if (ti != Universe::the_empty_klass_array() && ti != local_interfaces) {
256 // check that the interfaces don't come from super class
257 Array<Klass*>* sti = (super_klass == NULL) ? NULL :
258 InstanceKlass::cast(super_klass)->transitive_interfaces();
259 if (ti != sti && ti != NULL && !ti->is_shared()) {
260 MetadataFactory::free_array<Klass*>(loader_data, ti);
261 }
262 }
263
264 // local interfaces can be empty
265 if (local_interfaces != Universe::the_empty_klass_array() &&
266 local_interfaces != NULL && !local_interfaces->is_shared()) {
267 MetadataFactory::free_array<Klass*>(loader_data, local_interfaces);
268 }
269 }
270
271 // This function deallocates the metadata and C heap pointers that the
272 // InstanceKlass points to.
273 void InstanceKlass::deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
274
275 // Orphan the mirror first, CMS thinks it's still live.
276 if (java_mirror() != NULL) {
277 java_lang_Class::set_klass(java_mirror(), NULL);
278 }
279
280 // Need to take this class off the class loader data list.
281 loader_data->remove_class(this);
282
283 // The array_klass for this class is created later, after error handling.
284 // For class redefinition, we keep the original class so this scratch class
285 // doesn't have an array class. Either way, assert that there is nothing
286 // to deallocate.
287 assert(array_klasses() == NULL, "array classes shouldn't be created for this class yet");
288
289 // Release C heap allocated data that this might point to, which includes
290 // reference counting symbol names.
291 release_C_heap_structures();
292
293 deallocate_methods(loader_data, methods());
294 set_methods(NULL);
295
296 if (method_ordering() != NULL &&
297 method_ordering() != Universe::the_empty_int_array() &&
298 !method_ordering()->is_shared()) {
299 MetadataFactory::free_array<int>(loader_data, method_ordering());
300 }
301 set_method_ordering(NULL);
302
303 // default methods can be empty
304 if (default_methods() != NULL &&
305 default_methods() != Universe::the_empty_method_array() &&
306 !default_methods()->is_shared()) {
307 MetadataFactory::free_array<Method*>(loader_data, default_methods());
308 }
309 // Do NOT deallocate the default methods, they are owned by superinterfaces.
310 set_default_methods(NULL);
311
312 // default methods vtable indices can be empty
313 if (default_vtable_indices() != NULL &&
314 !default_vtable_indices()->is_shared()) {
315 MetadataFactory::free_array<int>(loader_data, default_vtable_indices());
316 }
317 set_default_vtable_indices(NULL);
318
319
320 // This array is in Klass, but remove it with the InstanceKlass since
321 // this place would be the only caller and it can share memory with transitive
322 // interfaces.
323 if (secondary_supers() != NULL &&
324 secondary_supers() != Universe::the_empty_klass_array() &&
325 secondary_supers() != transitive_interfaces() &&
326 !secondary_supers()->is_shared()) {
327 MetadataFactory::free_array<Klass*>(loader_data, secondary_supers());
328 }
329 set_secondary_supers(NULL);
330
331 deallocate_interfaces(loader_data, super(), local_interfaces(), transitive_interfaces());
332 set_transitive_interfaces(NULL);
333 set_local_interfaces(NULL);
334
335 if (fields() != NULL && !fields()->is_shared()) {
336 MetadataFactory::free_array<jushort>(loader_data, fields());
337 }
338 set_fields(NULL, 0);
339
340 // If a method from a redefined class is using this constant pool, don't
341 // delete it, yet. The new class's previous version will point to this.
342 if (constants() != NULL) {
343 assert (!constants()->on_stack(), "shouldn't be called if anything is onstack");
344 if (!constants()->is_shared()) {
345 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, constants());
346 }
347 // Delete any cached resolution errors for the constant pool
348 SystemDictionary::delete_resolution_error(constants());
349
350 set_constants(NULL);
351 }
352
353 if (inner_classes() != NULL &&
354 inner_classes() != Universe::the_empty_short_array() &&
355 !inner_classes()->is_shared()) {
356 MetadataFactory::free_array<jushort>(loader_data, inner_classes());
357 }
358 set_inner_classes(NULL);
359
360 // We should deallocate the Annotations instance if it's not in shared spaces.
361 if (annotations() != NULL && !annotations()->is_shared()) {
362 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, annotations());
363 }
364 set_annotations(NULL);
365 }
366
367 bool InstanceKlass::should_be_initialized() const {
368 return !is_initialized();
369 }
370
371 klassItable* InstanceKlass::itable() const {
372 return new klassItable(instanceKlassHandle(this));
373 }
374
375 void InstanceKlass::eager_initialize(Thread *thread) {
376 if (!EagerInitialization) return;
377
378 if (this->is_not_initialized()) {
379 // abort if the the class has a class initializer
380 if (this->class_initializer() != NULL) return;
381
382 // abort if it is java.lang.Object (initialization is handled in genesis)
383 Klass* super = this->super();
384 if (super == NULL) return;
385
386 // abort if the super class should be initialized
387 if (!InstanceKlass::cast(super)->is_initialized()) return;
388
389 // call body to expose the this pointer
390 instanceKlassHandle this_k(thread, this);
391 eager_initialize_impl(this_k);
392 }
393 }
394
395 // JVMTI spec thinks there are signers and protection domain in the
396 // instanceKlass. These accessors pretend these fields are there.
397 // The hprof specification also thinks these fields are in InstanceKlass.
398 oop InstanceKlass::protection_domain() const {
399 // return the protection_domain from the mirror
400 return java_lang_Class::protection_domain(java_mirror());
401 }
402
403 // To remove these from requires an incompatible change and CCC request.
404 objArrayOop InstanceKlass::signers() const {
405 // return the signers from the mirror
406 return java_lang_Class::signers(java_mirror());
407 }
408
409 oop InstanceKlass::init_lock() const {
410 // return the init lock from the mirror
411 oop lock = java_lang_Class::init_lock(java_mirror());
412 // Prevent reordering with any access of initialization state
413 OrderAccess::loadload();
414 assert((oop)lock != NULL || !is_not_initialized(), // initialized or in_error state
415 "only fully initialized state can have a null lock");
416 return lock;
417 }
418
419 // Set the initialization lock to null so the object can be GC'ed. Any racing
420 // threads to get this lock will see a null lock and will not lock.
421 // That's okay because they all check for initialized state after getting
422 // the lock and return.
423 void InstanceKlass::fence_and_clear_init_lock() {
424 // make sure previous stores are all done, notably the init_state.
425 OrderAccess::storestore();
426 java_lang_Class::set_init_lock(java_mirror(), NULL);
427 assert(!is_not_initialized(), "class must be initialized now");
428 }
429
430 void InstanceKlass::eager_initialize_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k) {
431 EXCEPTION_MARK;
432 oop init_lock = this_k->init_lock();
433 ObjectLocker ol(init_lock, THREAD, init_lock != NULL);
434
435 // abort if someone beat us to the initialization
436 if (!this_k->is_not_initialized()) return; // note: not equivalent to is_initialized()
437
438 ClassState old_state = this_k->init_state();
439 link_class_impl(this_k, true, THREAD);
440 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
441 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
442 // Abort if linking the class throws an exception.
443
444 // Use a test to avoid redundantly resetting the state if there's
445 // no change. Set_init_state() asserts that state changes make
446 // progress, whereas here we might just be spinning in place.
447 if( old_state != this_k->_init_state )
448 this_k->set_init_state (old_state);
449 } else {
450 // linking successfull, mark class as initialized
451 this_k->set_init_state (fully_initialized);
452 this_k->fence_and_clear_init_lock();
453 // trace
454 if (log_is_enabled(Info, class, init)) {
455 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
456 log_info(class, init)("[Initialized %s without side effects]", this_k->external_name());
457 }
458 }
459 }
460
461
462 // See "The Virtual Machine Specification" section 2.16.5 for a detailed explanation of the class initialization
463 // process. The step comments refers to the procedure described in that section.
464 // Note: implementation moved to static method to expose the this pointer.
465 void InstanceKlass::initialize(TRAPS) {
466 if (this->should_be_initialized()) {
467 HandleMark hm(THREAD);
468 instanceKlassHandle this_k(THREAD, this);
469 initialize_impl(this_k, CHECK);
470 // Note: at this point the class may be initialized
471 // OR it may be in the state of being initialized
472 // in case of recursive initialization!
473 } else {
474 assert(is_initialized(), "sanity check");
475 }
476 }
477
478
479 bool InstanceKlass::verify_code(
480 instanceKlassHandle this_k, bool throw_verifyerror, TRAPS) {
481 // 1) Verify the bytecodes
482 Verifier::Mode mode =
483 throw_verifyerror ? Verifier::ThrowException : Verifier::NoException;
484 return Verifier::verify(this_k, mode, this_k->should_verify_class(), THREAD);
485 }
486
487
488 // Used exclusively by the shared spaces dump mechanism to prevent
489 // classes mapped into the shared regions in new VMs from appearing linked.
490
491 void InstanceKlass::unlink_class() {
492 assert(is_linked(), "must be linked");
493 _init_state = loaded;
494 }
495
496 void InstanceKlass::link_class(TRAPS) {
497 assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
498 if (!is_linked()) {
499 HandleMark hm(THREAD);
500 instanceKlassHandle this_k(THREAD, this);
501 link_class_impl(this_k, true, CHECK);
502 }
503 }
504
505 // Called to verify that a class can link during initialization, without
506 // throwing a VerifyError.
507 bool InstanceKlass::link_class_or_fail(TRAPS) {
508 assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
509 if (!is_linked()) {
510 HandleMark hm(THREAD);
511 instanceKlassHandle this_k(THREAD, this);
512 link_class_impl(this_k, false, CHECK_false);
513 }
514 return is_linked();
515 }
516
517 bool InstanceKlass::link_class_impl(
518 instanceKlassHandle this_k, bool throw_verifyerror, TRAPS) {
519 // check for error state
520 if (this_k->is_in_error_state()) {
521 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
522 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
523 this_k->external_name(), false);
524 }
525 // return if already verified
526 if (this_k->is_linked()) {
527 return true;
528 }
529
530 // Timing
531 // timer handles recursion
532 assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "non-JavaThread in link_class_impl");
533 JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)THREAD;
534
535 // link super class before linking this class
536 instanceKlassHandle super(THREAD, this_k->super());
537 if (super.not_null()) {
538 if (super->is_interface()) { // check if super class is an interface
539 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
540 Exceptions::fthrow(
541 THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
542 vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
543 "class %s has interface %s as super class",
544 this_k->external_name(),
545 super->external_name()
546 );
547 return false;
548 }
549
550 link_class_impl(super, throw_verifyerror, CHECK_false);
551 }
552
553 // link all interfaces implemented by this class before linking this class
554 Array<Klass*>* interfaces = this_k->local_interfaces();
555 int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
556 for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
557 HandleMark hm(THREAD);
558 instanceKlassHandle ih(THREAD, interfaces->at(index));
559 link_class_impl(ih, throw_verifyerror, CHECK_false);
560 }
561
562 // in case the class is linked in the process of linking its superclasses
563 if (this_k->is_linked()) {
564 return true;
565 }
566
567 // trace only the link time for this klass that includes
568 // the verification time
569 PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_class_link_time(),
570 ClassLoader::perf_class_link_selftime(),
571 ClassLoader::perf_classes_linked(),
572 jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
573 jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
574 PerfClassTraceTime::CLASS_LINK);
575
576 // verification & rewriting
577 {
578 oop init_lock = this_k->init_lock();
579 ObjectLocker ol(init_lock, THREAD, init_lock != NULL);
580 // rewritten will have been set if loader constraint error found
581 // on an earlier link attempt
582 // don't verify or rewrite if already rewritten
583
584 if (!this_k->is_linked()) {
585 if (!this_k->is_rewritten()) {
586 {
587 bool verify_ok = verify_code(this_k, throw_verifyerror, THREAD);
588 if (!verify_ok) {
589 return false;
590 }
591 }
592
593 // Just in case a side-effect of verify linked this class already
594 // (which can sometimes happen since the verifier loads classes
595 // using custom class loaders, which are free to initialize things)
596 if (this_k->is_linked()) {
597 return true;
598 }
599
600 // also sets rewritten
601 this_k->rewrite_class(CHECK_false);
602 } else if (this_k->is_shared()) {
603 SystemDictionaryShared::check_verification_constraints(this_k, CHECK_false);
604 }
605
606 // relocate jsrs and link methods after they are all rewritten
607 this_k->link_methods(CHECK_false);
608
609 // Initialize the vtable and interface table after
610 // methods have been rewritten since rewrite may
611 // fabricate new Method*s.
612 // also does loader constraint checking
613 //
614 // initialize_vtable and initialize_itable need to be rerun for
615 // a shared class if the class is not loaded by the NULL classloader.
616 ClassLoaderData * loader_data = this_k->class_loader_data();
617 if (!(this_k->is_shared() &&
618 loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data())) {
619 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
620 this_k->vtable()->initialize_vtable(true, CHECK_false);
621 this_k->itable()->initialize_itable(true, CHECK_false);
622 }
623 #ifdef ASSERT
624 else {
625 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
626 this_k->vtable()->verify(tty, true);
627 // In case itable verification is ever added.
628 // this_k->itable()->verify(tty, true);
629 }
630 #endif
631 this_k->set_init_state(linked);
632 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_prepare()) {
633 Thread *thread = THREAD;
634 assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()");
635 JvmtiExport::post_class_prepare((JavaThread *) thread, this_k());
636 }
637 }
638 }
639 return true;
640 }
641
642
643 // Rewrite the byte codes of all of the methods of a class.
644 // The rewriter must be called exactly once. Rewriting must happen after
645 // verification but before the first method of the class is executed.
646 void InstanceKlass::rewrite_class(TRAPS) {
647 assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
648 instanceKlassHandle this_k(THREAD, this);
649 if (this_k->is_rewritten()) {
650 assert(this_k()->is_shared(), "rewriting an unshared class?");
651 return;
652 }
653 Rewriter::rewrite(this_k, CHECK);
654 this_k->set_rewritten();
655 }
656
657 // Now relocate and link method entry points after class is rewritten.
658 // This is outside is_rewritten flag. In case of an exception, it can be
659 // executed more than once.
660 void InstanceKlass::link_methods(TRAPS) {
661 int len = methods()->length();
662 for (int i = len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
663 methodHandle m(THREAD, methods()->at(i));
664
665 // Set up method entry points for compiler and interpreter .
666 m->link_method(m, CHECK);
667 }
668 }
669
670 // Eagerly initialize superinterfaces that declare default methods (concrete instance: any access)
671 void InstanceKlass::initialize_super_interfaces(instanceKlassHandle this_k, TRAPS) {
672 if (this_k->has_default_methods()) {
673 for (int i = 0; i < this_k->local_interfaces()->length(); ++i) {
674 Klass* iface = this_k->local_interfaces()->at(i);
675 InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(iface);
676 if (ik->should_be_initialized()) {
677 if (ik->has_default_methods()) {
678 ik->initialize_super_interfaces(ik, THREAD);
679 }
680 // Only initialize() interfaces that "declare" concrete methods.
681 // has_default_methods drives searching superinterfaces since it
682 // means has_default_methods in its superinterface hierarchy
683 if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && ik->declares_default_methods()) {
684 ik->initialize(THREAD);
685 }
686 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
687 Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
688 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
689 {
690 EXCEPTION_MARK;
691 // Locks object, set state, and notify all waiting threads
692 this_k->set_initialization_state_and_notify(
693 initialization_error, THREAD);
694
695 // ignore any exception thrown, superclass initialization error is
696 // thrown below
697 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
698 }
699 THROW_OOP(e());
700 }
701 }
702 }
703 }
704 }
705
706 void InstanceKlass::initialize_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k, TRAPS) {
707 // Make sure klass is linked (verified) before initialization
708 // A class could already be verified, since it has been reflected upon.
709 this_k->link_class(CHECK);
710
711 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE(required, this_k(), -1);
712
713 bool wait = false;
714
715 // refer to the JVM book page 47 for description of steps
716 // Step 1
717 {
718 oop init_lock = this_k->init_lock();
719 ObjectLocker ol(init_lock, THREAD, init_lock != NULL);
720
721 Thread *self = THREAD; // it's passed the current thread
722
723 // Step 2
724 // If we were to use wait() instead of waitInterruptibly() then
725 // we might end up throwing IE from link/symbol resolution sites
726 // that aren't expected to throw. This would wreak havoc. See 6320309.
727 while(this_k->is_being_initialized() && !this_k->is_reentrant_initialization(self)) {
728 wait = true;
729 ol.waitUninterruptibly(CHECK);
730 }
731
732 // Step 3
733 if (this_k->is_being_initialized() && this_k->is_reentrant_initialization(self)) {
734 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(recursive, this_k(), -1,wait);
735 return;
736 }
737
738 // Step 4
739 if (this_k->is_initialized()) {
740 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(concurrent, this_k(), -1,wait);
741 return;
742 }
743
744 // Step 5
745 if (this_k->is_in_error_state()) {
746 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(erroneous, this_k(), -1,wait);
747 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
748 const char* desc = "Could not initialize class ";
749 const char* className = this_k->external_name();
750 size_t msglen = strlen(desc) + strlen(className) + 1;
751 char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, msglen);
752 if (NULL == message) {
753 // Out of memory: can't create detailed error message
754 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), className);
755 } else {
756 jio_snprintf(message, msglen, "%s%s", desc, className);
757 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), message);
758 }
759 }
760
761 // Step 6
762 this_k->set_init_state(being_initialized);
763 this_k->set_init_thread(self);
764 }
765
766 // Step 7
767 Klass* super_klass = this_k->super();
768 if (super_klass != NULL && !this_k->is_interface() && super_klass->should_be_initialized()) {
769 super_klass->initialize(THREAD);
770
771 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
772 Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
773 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
774 {
775 EXCEPTION_MARK;
776 this_k->set_initialization_state_and_notify(initialization_error, THREAD); // Locks object, set state, and notify all waiting threads
777 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; // ignore any exception thrown, superclass initialization error is thrown below
778 }
779 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(super__failed, this_k(), -1,wait);
780 THROW_OOP(e());
781 }
782 }
783
784 // If C is an interface that declares a non-abstract, non-static method,
785 // the initialization of a class (not an interface) that implements C directly or
786 // indirectly.
787 // Recursively initialize any superinterfaces that declare default methods
788 // Only need to recurse if has_default_methods which includes declaring and
789 // inheriting default methods
790 if (!this_k->is_interface() && this_k->has_default_methods()) {
791 this_k->initialize_super_interfaces(this_k, CHECK);
792 }
793
794 // Step 8
795 {
796 assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "non-JavaThread in initialize_impl");
797 JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)THREAD;
798 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(clinit, this_k(), -1,wait);
799 // Timer includes any side effects of class initialization (resolution,
800 // etc), but not recursive entry into call_class_initializer().
801 PerfClassTraceTime timer(ClassLoader::perf_class_init_time(),
802 ClassLoader::perf_class_init_selftime(),
803 ClassLoader::perf_classes_inited(),
804 jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
805 jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
806 PerfClassTraceTime::CLASS_CLINIT);
807 this_k->call_class_initializer(THREAD);
808 }
809
810 // Step 9
811 if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
812 this_k->set_initialization_state_and_notify(fully_initialized, CHECK);
813 { ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
814 debug_only(this_k->vtable()->verify(tty, true);)
815 }
816 }
817 else {
818 // Step 10 and 11
819 Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
820 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
821 // JVMTI has already reported the pending exception
822 // JVMTI internal flag reset is needed in order to report ExceptionInInitializerError
823 JvmtiExport::clear_detected_exception((JavaThread*)THREAD);
824 {
825 EXCEPTION_MARK;
826 this_k->set_initialization_state_and_notify(initialization_error, THREAD);
827 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; // ignore any exception thrown, class initialization error is thrown below
828 // JVMTI has already reported the pending exception
829 // JVMTI internal flag reset is needed in order to report ExceptionInInitializerError
830 JvmtiExport::clear_detected_exception((JavaThread*)THREAD);
831 }
832 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(error, this_k(), -1,wait);
833 if (e->is_a(SystemDictionary::Error_klass())) {
834 THROW_OOP(e());
835 } else {
836 JavaCallArguments args(e);
837 THROW_ARG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ExceptionInInitializerError(),
838 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(),
839 &args);
840 }
841 }
842 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(end, this_k(), -1,wait);
843 }
844
845
846 // Note: implementation moved to static method to expose the this pointer.
847 void InstanceKlass::set_initialization_state_and_notify(ClassState state, TRAPS) {
848 instanceKlassHandle kh(THREAD, this);
849 set_initialization_state_and_notify_impl(kh, state, CHECK);
850 }
851
852 void InstanceKlass::set_initialization_state_and_notify_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k, ClassState state, TRAPS) {
853 oop init_lock = this_k->init_lock();
854 ObjectLocker ol(init_lock, THREAD, init_lock != NULL);
855 this_k->set_init_state(state);
856 this_k->fence_and_clear_init_lock();
857 ol.notify_all(CHECK);
858 }
859
860 // The embedded _implementor field can only record one implementor.
861 // When there are more than one implementors, the _implementor field
862 // is set to the interface Klass* itself. Following are the possible
863 // values for the _implementor field:
864 // NULL - no implementor
865 // implementor Klass* - one implementor
866 // self - more than one implementor
867 //
868 // The _implementor field only exists for interfaces.
869 void InstanceKlass::add_implementor(Klass* k) {
870 assert(Compile_lock->owned_by_self(), "");
871 assert(is_interface(), "not interface");
872 // Filter out my subinterfaces.
873 // (Note: Interfaces are never on the subklass list.)
874 if (InstanceKlass::cast(k)->is_interface()) return;
875
876 // Filter out subclasses whose supers already implement me.
877 // (Note: CHA must walk subclasses of direct implementors
878 // in order to locate indirect implementors.)
879 Klass* sk = k->super();
880 if (sk != NULL && InstanceKlass::cast(sk)->implements_interface(this))
881 // We only need to check one immediate superclass, since the
882 // implements_interface query looks at transitive_interfaces.
883 // Any supers of the super have the same (or fewer) transitive_interfaces.
884 return;
885
886 Klass* ik = implementor();
887 if (ik == NULL) {
888 set_implementor(k);
889 } else if (ik != this) {
890 // There is already an implementor. Use itself as an indicator of
891 // more than one implementors.
892 set_implementor(this);
893 }
894
895 // The implementor also implements the transitive_interfaces
896 for (int index = 0; index < local_interfaces()->length(); index++) {
897 InstanceKlass::cast(local_interfaces()->at(index))->add_implementor(k);
898 }
899 }
900
901 void InstanceKlass::init_implementor() {
902 if (is_interface()) {
903 set_implementor(NULL);
904 }
905 }
906
907
908 void InstanceKlass::process_interfaces(Thread *thread) {
909 // link this class into the implementors list of every interface it implements
910 for (int i = local_interfaces()->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
911 assert(local_interfaces()->at(i)->is_klass(), "must be a klass");
912 InstanceKlass* interf = InstanceKlass::cast(local_interfaces()->at(i));
913 assert(interf->is_interface(), "expected interface");
914 interf->add_implementor(this);
915 }
916 }
917
918 bool InstanceKlass::can_be_primary_super_slow() const {
919 if (is_interface())
920 return false;
921 else
922 return Klass::can_be_primary_super_slow();
923 }
924
925 GrowableArray<Klass*>* InstanceKlass::compute_secondary_supers(int num_extra_slots) {
926 // The secondaries are the implemented interfaces.
927 Array<Klass*>* interfaces = transitive_interfaces();
928 int num_secondaries = num_extra_slots + interfaces->length();
929 if (num_secondaries == 0) {
930 // Must share this for correct bootstrapping!
931 set_secondary_supers(Universe::the_empty_klass_array());
932 return NULL;
933 } else if (num_extra_slots == 0) {
934 // The secondary super list is exactly the same as the transitive interfaces.
935 // Redefine classes has to be careful not to delete this!
936 set_secondary_supers(interfaces);
937 return NULL;
938 } else {
939 // Copy transitive interfaces to a temporary growable array to be constructed
940 // into the secondary super list with extra slots.
941 GrowableArray<Klass*>* secondaries = new GrowableArray<Klass*>(interfaces->length());
942 for (int i = 0; i < interfaces->length(); i++) {
943 secondaries->push(interfaces->at(i));
944 }
945 return secondaries;
946 }
947 }
948
949 bool InstanceKlass::compute_is_subtype_of(Klass* k) {
950 if (k->is_interface()) {
951 return implements_interface(k);
952 } else {
953 return Klass::compute_is_subtype_of(k);
954 }
955 }
956
957 bool InstanceKlass::implements_interface(Klass* k) const {
958 if (this == k) return true;
959 assert(k->is_interface(), "should be an interface class");
960 for (int i = 0; i < transitive_interfaces()->length(); i++) {
961 if (transitive_interfaces()->at(i) == k) {
962 return true;
963 }
964 }
965 return false;
966 }
967
968 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_or_direct_interface(Klass *k) const {
969 // Verify direct super interface
970 if (this == k) return true;
971 assert(k->is_interface(), "should be an interface class");
972 for (int i = 0; i < local_interfaces()->length(); i++) {
973 if (local_interfaces()->at(i) == k) {
974 return true;
975 }
976 }
977 return false;
978 }
979
980 objArrayOop InstanceKlass::allocate_objArray(int n, int length, TRAPS) {
981 if (length < 0) THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NegativeArraySizeException());
982 if (length > arrayOopDesc::max_array_length(T_OBJECT)) {
983 report_java_out_of_memory("Requested array size exceeds VM limit");
984 JvmtiExport::post_array_size_exhausted();
985 THROW_OOP_0(Universe::out_of_memory_error_array_size());
986 }
987 int size = objArrayOopDesc::object_size(length);
988 Klass* ak = array_klass(n, CHECK_NULL);
989 KlassHandle h_ak (THREAD, ak);
990 objArrayOop o =
991 (objArrayOop)CollectedHeap::array_allocate(h_ak, size, length, CHECK_NULL);
992 return o;
993 }
994
995 instanceOop InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop i, TRAPS) {
996 if (TraceFinalizerRegistration) {
997 tty->print("Registered ");
998 i->print_value_on(tty);
999 tty->print_cr(" (" INTPTR_FORMAT ") as finalizable", p2i(i));
1000 }
1001 instanceHandle h_i(THREAD, i);
1002 // Pass the handle as argument, JavaCalls::call expects oop as jobjects
1003 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
1004 JavaCallArguments args(h_i);
1005 methodHandle mh (THREAD, Universe::finalizer_register_method());
1006 JavaCalls::call(&result, mh, &args, CHECK_NULL);
1007 return h_i();
1008 }
1009
1010 instanceOop InstanceKlass::allocate_instance(TRAPS) {
1011 bool has_finalizer_flag = has_finalizer(); // Query before possible GC
1012 int size = size_helper(); // Query before forming handle.
1013
1014 KlassHandle h_k(THREAD, this);
1015
1016 instanceOop i;
1017
1018 i = (instanceOop)CollectedHeap::obj_allocate(h_k, size, CHECK_NULL);
1019 if (has_finalizer_flag && !RegisterFinalizersAtInit) {
1020 i = register_finalizer(i, CHECK_NULL);
1021 }
1022 return i;
1023 }
1024
1025 void InstanceKlass::check_valid_for_instantiation(bool throwError, TRAPS) {
1026 if (is_interface() || is_abstract()) {
1027 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1028 THROW_MSG(throwError ? vmSymbols::java_lang_InstantiationError()
1029 : vmSymbols::java_lang_InstantiationException(), external_name());
1030 }
1031 if (this == SystemDictionary::Class_klass()) {
1032 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1033 THROW_MSG(throwError ? vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError()
1034 : vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessException(), external_name());
1035 }
1036 }
1037
1038 Klass* InstanceKlass::array_klass_impl(bool or_null, int n, TRAPS) {
1039 instanceKlassHandle this_k(THREAD, this);
1040 return array_klass_impl(this_k, or_null, n, THREAD);
1041 }
1042
1043 Klass* InstanceKlass::array_klass_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k, bool or_null, int n, TRAPS) {
1044 if (this_k->array_klasses() == NULL) {
1045 if (or_null) return NULL;
1046
1047 ResourceMark rm;
1048 JavaThread *jt = (JavaThread *)THREAD;
1049 {
1050 // Atomic creation of array_klasses
1051 MutexLocker mc(Compile_lock, THREAD); // for vtables
1052 MutexLocker ma(MultiArray_lock, THREAD);
1053
1054 // Check if update has already taken place
1055 if (this_k->array_klasses() == NULL) {
1056 Klass* k = ObjArrayKlass::allocate_objArray_klass(this_k->class_loader_data(), 1, this_k, CHECK_NULL);
1057 this_k->set_array_klasses(k);
1058 }
1059 }
1060 }
1061 // _this will always be set at this point
1062 ObjArrayKlass* oak = (ObjArrayKlass*)this_k->array_klasses();
1063 if (or_null) {
1064 return oak->array_klass_or_null(n);
1065 }
1066 return oak->array_klass(n, THREAD);
1067 }
1068
1069 Klass* InstanceKlass::array_klass_impl(bool or_null, TRAPS) {
1070 return array_klass_impl(or_null, 1, THREAD);
1071 }
1072
1073 void InstanceKlass::call_class_initializer(TRAPS) {
1074 instanceKlassHandle ik (THREAD, this);
1075 call_class_initializer_impl(ik, THREAD);
1076 }
1077
1078 static int call_class_initializer_impl_counter = 0; // for debugging
1079
1080 Method* InstanceKlass::class_initializer() {
1081 Method* clinit = find_method(
1082 vmSymbols::class_initializer_name(), vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
1083 if (clinit != NULL && clinit->has_valid_initializer_flags()) {
1084 return clinit;
1085 }
1086 return NULL;
1087 }
1088
1089 void InstanceKlass::call_class_initializer_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k, TRAPS) {
1090 if (ReplayCompiles &&
1091 (ReplaySuppressInitializers == 1 ||
1092 ReplaySuppressInitializers >= 2 && this_k->class_loader() != NULL)) {
1093 // Hide the existence of the initializer for the purpose of replaying the compile
1094 return;
1095 }
1096
1097 methodHandle h_method(THREAD, this_k->class_initializer());
1098 assert(!this_k->is_initialized(), "we cannot initialize twice");
1099 if (log_is_enabled(Info, class, init)) {
1100 ResourceMark rm;
1101 outputStream* log = Log(class, init)::info_stream();
1102 log->print("%d Initializing ", call_class_initializer_impl_counter++);
1103 this_k->name()->print_value_on(log);
1104 log->print_cr("%s (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", h_method() == NULL ? "(no method)" : "", p2i(this_k()));
1105 }
1106 if (h_method() != NULL) {
1107 JavaCallArguments args; // No arguments
1108 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
1109 JavaCalls::call(&result, h_method, &args, CHECK); // Static call (no args)
1110 }
1111 }
1112
1113
1114 void InstanceKlass::mask_for(const methodHandle& method, int bci,
1115 InterpreterOopMap* entry_for) {
1116 // Lazily create the _oop_map_cache at first request
1117 // Lock-free access requires load_ptr_acquire.
1118 OopMapCache* oop_map_cache =
1119 static_cast<OopMapCache*>(OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_oop_map_cache));
1120 if (oop_map_cache == NULL) {
1121 MutexLocker x(OopMapCacheAlloc_lock);
1122 // Check if _oop_map_cache was allocated while we were waiting for this lock
1123 if ((oop_map_cache = _oop_map_cache) == NULL) {
1124 oop_map_cache = new OopMapCache();
1125 // Ensure _oop_map_cache is stable, since it is examined without a lock
1126 OrderAccess::release_store_ptr(&_oop_map_cache, oop_map_cache);
1127 }
1128 }
1129 // _oop_map_cache is constant after init; lookup below does its own locking.
1130 oop_map_cache->lookup(method, bci, entry_for);
1131 }
1132
1133
1134 bool InstanceKlass::find_local_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1135 for (JavaFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1136 Symbol* f_name = fs.name();
1137 Symbol* f_sig = fs.signature();
1138 if (f_name == name && f_sig == sig) {
1139 fd->reinitialize(const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this), fs.index());
1140 return true;
1141 }
1142 }
1143 return false;
1144 }
1145
1146
1147 Klass* InstanceKlass::find_interface_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1148 const int n = local_interfaces()->length();
1149 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1150 Klass* intf1 = local_interfaces()->at(i);
1151 assert(intf1->is_interface(), "just checking type");
1152 // search for field in current interface
1153 if (InstanceKlass::cast(intf1)->find_local_field(name, sig, fd)) {
1154 assert(fd->is_static(), "interface field must be static");
1155 return intf1;
1156 }
1157 // search for field in direct superinterfaces
1158 Klass* intf2 = InstanceKlass::cast(intf1)->find_interface_field(name, sig, fd);
1159 if (intf2 != NULL) return intf2;
1160 }
1161 // otherwise field lookup fails
1162 return NULL;
1163 }
1164
1165
1166 Klass* InstanceKlass::find_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1167 // search order according to newest JVM spec (5.4.3.2, p.167).
1168 // 1) search for field in current klass
1169 if (find_local_field(name, sig, fd)) {
1170 return const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
1171 }
1172 // 2) search for field recursively in direct superinterfaces
1173 { Klass* intf = find_interface_field(name, sig, fd);
1174 if (intf != NULL) return intf;
1175 }
1176 // 3) apply field lookup recursively if superclass exists
1177 { Klass* supr = super();
1178 if (supr != NULL) return InstanceKlass::cast(supr)->find_field(name, sig, fd);
1179 }
1180 // 4) otherwise field lookup fails
1181 return NULL;
1182 }
1183
1184
1185 Klass* InstanceKlass::find_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, bool is_static, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1186 // search order according to newest JVM spec (5.4.3.2, p.167).
1187 // 1) search for field in current klass
1188 if (find_local_field(name, sig, fd)) {
1189 if (fd->is_static() == is_static) return const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
1190 }
1191 // 2) search for field recursively in direct superinterfaces
1192 if (is_static) {
1193 Klass* intf = find_interface_field(name, sig, fd);
1194 if (intf != NULL) return intf;
1195 }
1196 // 3) apply field lookup recursively if superclass exists
1197 { Klass* supr = super();
1198 if (supr != NULL) return InstanceKlass::cast(supr)->find_field(name, sig, is_static, fd);
1199 }
1200 // 4) otherwise field lookup fails
1201 return NULL;
1202 }
1203
1204
1205 bool InstanceKlass::find_local_field_from_offset(int offset, bool is_static, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1206 for (JavaFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1207 if (fs.offset() == offset) {
1208 fd->reinitialize(const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this), fs.index());
1209 if (fd->is_static() == is_static) return true;
1210 }
1211 }
1212 return false;
1213 }
1214
1215
1216 bool InstanceKlass::find_field_from_offset(int offset, bool is_static, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1217 Klass* klass = const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
1218 while (klass != NULL) {
1219 if (InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->find_local_field_from_offset(offset, is_static, fd)) {
1220 return true;
1221 }
1222 klass = klass->super();
1223 }
1224 return false;
1225 }
1226
1227
1228 void InstanceKlass::methods_do(void f(Method* method)) {
1229 // Methods aren't stable until they are loaded. This can be read outside
1230 // a lock through the ClassLoaderData for profiling
1231 if (!is_loaded()) {
1232 return;
1233 }
1234
1235 int len = methods()->length();
1236 for (int index = 0; index < len; index++) {
1237 Method* m = methods()->at(index);
1238 assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1239 f(m);
1240 }
1241 }
1242
1243
1244 void InstanceKlass::do_local_static_fields(FieldClosure* cl) {
1245 for (JavaFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1246 if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
1247 fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
1248 cl->do_field(&fd);
1249 }
1250 }
1251 }
1252
1253
1254 void InstanceKlass::do_local_static_fields(void f(fieldDescriptor*, Handle, TRAPS), Handle mirror, TRAPS) {
1255 instanceKlassHandle h_this(THREAD, this);
1256 do_local_static_fields_impl(h_this, f, mirror, CHECK);
1257 }
1258
1259
1260 void InstanceKlass::do_local_static_fields_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k,
1261 void f(fieldDescriptor* fd, Handle, TRAPS), Handle mirror, TRAPS) {
1262 for (JavaFieldStream fs(this_k()); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1263 if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
1264 fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
1265 f(&fd, mirror, CHECK);
1266 }
1267 }
1268 }
1269
1270
1271 static int compare_fields_by_offset(int* a, int* b) {
1272 return a[0] - b[0];
1273 }
1274
1275 void InstanceKlass::do_nonstatic_fields(FieldClosure* cl) {
1276 InstanceKlass* super = superklass();
1277 if (super != NULL) {
1278 super->do_nonstatic_fields(cl);
1279 }
1280 fieldDescriptor fd;
1281 int length = java_fields_count();
1282 // In DebugInfo nonstatic fields are sorted by offset.
1283 int* fields_sorted = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, 2*(length+1), mtClass);
1284 int j = 0;
1285 for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
1286 fd.reinitialize(this, i);
1287 if (!fd.is_static()) {
1288 fields_sorted[j + 0] = fd.offset();
1289 fields_sorted[j + 1] = i;
1290 j += 2;
1291 }
1292 }
1293 if (j > 0) {
1294 length = j;
1295 // _sort_Fn is defined in growableArray.hpp.
1296 qsort(fields_sorted, length/2, 2*sizeof(int), (_sort_Fn)compare_fields_by_offset);
1297 for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 2) {
1298 fd.reinitialize(this, fields_sorted[i + 1]);
1299 assert(!fd.is_static() && fd.offset() == fields_sorted[i], "only nonstatic fields");
1300 cl->do_field(&fd);
1301 }
1302 }
1303 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, fields_sorted);
1304 }
1305
1306
1307 void InstanceKlass::array_klasses_do(void f(Klass* k, TRAPS), TRAPS) {
1308 if (array_klasses() != NULL)
1309 ArrayKlass::cast(array_klasses())->array_klasses_do(f, THREAD);
1310 }
1311
1312 void InstanceKlass::array_klasses_do(void f(Klass* k)) {
1313 if (array_klasses() != NULL)
1314 ArrayKlass::cast(array_klasses())->array_klasses_do(f);
1315 }
1316
1317 #ifdef ASSERT
1318 static int linear_search(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1319 const Symbol* name,
1320 const Symbol* signature) {
1321 const int len = methods->length();
1322 for (int index = 0; index < len; index++) {
1323 const Method* const m = methods->at(index);
1324 assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1325 if (m->signature() == signature && m->name() == name) {
1326 return index;
1327 }
1328 }
1329 return -1;
1330 }
1331 #endif
1332
1333 static int binary_search(const Array<Method*>* methods, const Symbol* name) {
1334 int len = methods->length();
1335 // methods are sorted, so do binary search
1336 int l = 0;
1337 int h = len - 1;
1338 while (l <= h) {
1339 int mid = (l + h) >> 1;
1340 Method* m = methods->at(mid);
1341 assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1342 int res = m->name()->fast_compare(name);
1343 if (res == 0) {
1344 return mid;
1345 } else if (res < 0) {
1346 l = mid + 1;
1347 } else {
1348 h = mid - 1;
1349 }
1350 }
1351 return -1;
1352 }
1353
1354 // find_method looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
1355 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method(const Symbol* name,
1356 const Symbol* signature) const {
1357 return find_method_impl(name, signature, find_overpass, find_static, find_private);
1358 }
1359
1360 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(const Symbol* name,
1361 const Symbol* signature,
1362 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
1363 StaticLookupMode static_mode,
1364 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) const {
1365 return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods(),
1366 name,
1367 signature,
1368 overpass_mode,
1369 static_mode,
1370 private_mode);
1371 }
1372
1373 // find_instance_method looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
1374 // and skips over static methods
1375 Method* InstanceKlass::find_instance_method(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1376 const Symbol* name,
1377 const Symbol* signature) {
1378 Method* const meth = InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods,
1379 name,
1380 signature,
1381 find_overpass,
1382 skip_static,
1383 find_private);
1384 assert(((meth == NULL) || !meth->is_static()),
1385 "find_instance_method should have skipped statics");
1386 return meth;
1387 }
1388
1389 // find_instance_method looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
1390 // and skips over static methods
1391 Method* InstanceKlass::find_instance_method(const Symbol* name, const Symbol* signature) const {
1392 return InstanceKlass::find_instance_method(methods(), name, signature);
1393 }
1394
1395 // Find looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
1396 // and filters on the overpass, static and private flags
1397 // This returns the first one found
1398 // note that the local methods array can have up to one overpass, one static
1399 // and one instance (private or not) with the same name/signature
1400 Method* InstanceKlass::find_local_method(const Symbol* name,
1401 const Symbol* signature,
1402 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
1403 StaticLookupMode static_mode,
1404 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) const {
1405 return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods(),
1406 name,
1407 signature,
1408 overpass_mode,
1409 static_mode,
1410 private_mode);
1411 }
1412
1413 // Find looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
1414 // and filters on the overpass, static and private flags
1415 // This returns the first one found
1416 // note that the local methods array can have up to one overpass, one static
1417 // and one instance (private or not) with the same name/signature
1418 Method* InstanceKlass::find_local_method(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1419 const Symbol* name,
1420 const Symbol* signature,
1421 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
1422 StaticLookupMode static_mode,
1423 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) {
1424 return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods,
1425 name,
1426 signature,
1427 overpass_mode,
1428 static_mode,
1429 private_mode);
1430 }
1431
1432 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1433 const Symbol* name,
1434 const Symbol* signature) {
1435 return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods,
1436 name,
1437 signature,
1438 find_overpass,
1439 find_static,
1440 find_private);
1441 }
1442
1443 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1444 const Symbol* name,
1445 const Symbol* signature,
1446 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
1447 StaticLookupMode static_mode,
1448 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) {
1449 int hit = find_method_index(methods, name, signature, overpass_mode, static_mode, private_mode);
1450 return hit >= 0 ? methods->at(hit): NULL;
1451 }
1452
1453 // true if method matches signature and conforms to skipping_X conditions.
1454 static bool method_matches(const Method* m,
1455 const Symbol* signature,
1456 bool skipping_overpass,
1457 bool skipping_static,
1458 bool skipping_private) {
1459 return ((m->signature() == signature) &&
1460 (!skipping_overpass || !m->is_overpass()) &&
1461 (!skipping_static || !m->is_static()) &&
1462 (!skipping_private || !m->is_private()));
1463 }
1464
1465 // Used directly for default_methods to find the index into the
1466 // default_vtable_indices, and indirectly by find_method
1467 // find_method_index looks in the local methods array to return the index
1468 // of the matching name/signature. If, overpass methods are being ignored,
1469 // the search continues to find a potential non-overpass match. This capability
1470 // is important during method resolution to prefer a static method, for example,
1471 // over an overpass method.
1472 // There is the possibility in any _method's array to have the same name/signature
1473 // for a static method, an overpass method and a local instance method
1474 // To correctly catch a given method, the search criteria may need
1475 // to explicitly skip the other two. For local instance methods, it
1476 // is often necessary to skip private methods
1477 int InstanceKlass::find_method_index(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1478 const Symbol* name,
1479 const Symbol* signature,
1480 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
1481 StaticLookupMode static_mode,
1482 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) {
1483 const bool skipping_overpass = (overpass_mode == skip_overpass);
1484 const bool skipping_static = (static_mode == skip_static);
1485 const bool skipping_private = (private_mode == skip_private);
1486 const int hit = binary_search(methods, name);
1487 if (hit != -1) {
1488 const Method* const m = methods->at(hit);
1489
1490 // Do linear search to find matching signature. First, quick check
1491 // for common case, ignoring overpasses if requested.
1492 if (method_matches(m, signature, skipping_overpass, skipping_static, skipping_private)) {
1493 return hit;
1494 }
1495
1496 // search downwards through overloaded methods
1497 int i;
1498 for (i = hit - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
1499 const Method* const m = methods->at(i);
1500 assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1501 if (m->name() != name) {
1502 break;
1503 }
1504 if (method_matches(m, signature, skipping_overpass, skipping_static, skipping_private)) {
1505 return i;
1506 }
1507 }
1508 // search upwards
1509 for (i = hit + 1; i < methods->length(); ++i) {
1510 const Method* const m = methods->at(i);
1511 assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1512 if (m->name() != name) {
1513 break;
1514 }
1515 if (method_matches(m, signature, skipping_overpass, skipping_static, skipping_private)) {
1516 return i;
1517 }
1518 }
1519 // not found
1520 #ifdef ASSERT
1521 const int index = (skipping_overpass || skipping_static || skipping_private) ? -1 :
1522 linear_search(methods, name, signature);
1523 assert(-1 == index, "binary search should have found entry %d", index);
1524 #endif
1525 }
1526 return -1;
1527 }
1528
1529 int InstanceKlass::find_method_by_name(const Symbol* name, int* end) const {
1530 return find_method_by_name(methods(), name, end);
1531 }
1532
1533 int InstanceKlass::find_method_by_name(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1534 const Symbol* name,
1535 int* end_ptr) {
1536 assert(end_ptr != NULL, "just checking");
1537 int start = binary_search(methods, name);
1538 int end = start + 1;
1539 if (start != -1) {
1540 while (start - 1 >= 0 && (methods->at(start - 1))->name() == name) --start;
1541 while (end < methods->length() && (methods->at(end))->name() == name) ++end;
1542 *end_ptr = end;
1543 return start;
1544 }
1545 return -1;
1546 }
1547
1548 // uncached_lookup_method searches both the local class methods array and all
1549 // superclasses methods arrays, skipping any overpass methods in superclasses.
1550 Method* InstanceKlass::uncached_lookup_method(const Symbol* name,
1551 const Symbol* signature,
1552 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode) const {
1553 OverpassLookupMode overpass_local_mode = overpass_mode;
1554 const Klass* klass = this;
1555 while (klass != NULL) {
1556 Method* const method = InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->find_method_impl(name,
1557 signature,
1558 overpass_local_mode,
1559 find_static,
1560 find_private);
1561 if (method != NULL) {
1562 return method;
1563 }
1564 klass = klass->super();
1565 overpass_local_mode = skip_overpass; // Always ignore overpass methods in superclasses
1566 }
1567 return NULL;
1568 }
1569
1570 #ifdef ASSERT
1571 // search through class hierarchy and return true if this class or
1572 // one of the superclasses was redefined
1573 bool InstanceKlass::has_redefined_this_or_super() const {
1574 const Klass* klass = this;
1575 while (klass != NULL) {
1576 if (InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->has_been_redefined()) {
1577 return true;
1578 }
1579 klass = klass->super();
1580 }
1581 return false;
1582 }
1583 #endif
1584
1585 // lookup a method in the default methods list then in all transitive interfaces
1586 // Do NOT return private or static methods
1587 Method* InstanceKlass::lookup_method_in_ordered_interfaces(Symbol* name,
1588 Symbol* signature) const {
1589 Method* m = NULL;
1590 if (default_methods() != NULL) {
1591 m = find_method(default_methods(), name, signature);
1592 }
1593 // Look up interfaces
1594 if (m == NULL) {
1595 m = lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(name, signature, find_defaults);
1596 }
1597 return m;
1598 }
1599
1600 // lookup a method in all the interfaces that this class implements
1601 // Do NOT return private or static methods, new in JDK8 which are not externally visible
1602 // They should only be found in the initial InterfaceMethodRef
1603 Method* InstanceKlass::lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(Symbol* name,
1604 Symbol* signature,
1605 DefaultsLookupMode defaults_mode) const {
1606 Array<Klass*>* all_ifs = transitive_interfaces();
1607 int num_ifs = all_ifs->length();
1608 InstanceKlass *ik = NULL;
1609 for (int i = 0; i < num_ifs; i++) {
1610 ik = InstanceKlass::cast(all_ifs->at(i));
1611 Method* m = ik->lookup_method(name, signature);
1612 if (m != NULL && m->is_public() && !m->is_static() &&
1613 ((defaults_mode != skip_defaults) || !m->is_default_method())) {
1614 return m;
1615 }
1616 }
1617 return NULL;
1618 }
1619
1620 /* jni_id_for_impl for jfieldIds only */
1621 JNIid* InstanceKlass::jni_id_for_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k, int offset) {
1622 MutexLocker ml(JfieldIdCreation_lock);
1623 // Retry lookup after we got the lock
1624 JNIid* probe = this_k->jni_ids() == NULL ? NULL : this_k->jni_ids()->find(offset);
1625 if (probe == NULL) {
1626 // Slow case, allocate new static field identifier
1627 probe = new JNIid(this_k(), offset, this_k->jni_ids());
1628 this_k->set_jni_ids(probe);
1629 }
1630 return probe;
1631 }
1632
1633
1634 /* jni_id_for for jfieldIds only */
1635 JNIid* InstanceKlass::jni_id_for(int offset) {
1636 JNIid* probe = jni_ids() == NULL ? NULL : jni_ids()->find(offset);
1637 if (probe == NULL) {
1638 probe = jni_id_for_impl(this, offset);
1639 }
1640 return probe;
1641 }
1642
1643 u2 InstanceKlass::enclosing_method_data(int offset) const {
1644 const Array<jushort>* const inner_class_list = inner_classes();
1645 if (inner_class_list == NULL) {
1646 return 0;
1647 }
1648 const int length = inner_class_list->length();
1649 if (length % inner_class_next_offset == 0) {
1650 return 0;
1651 }
1652 const int index = length - enclosing_method_attribute_size;
1653 assert(offset < enclosing_method_attribute_size, "invalid offset");
1654 return inner_class_list->at(index + offset);
1655 }
1656
1657 void InstanceKlass::set_enclosing_method_indices(u2 class_index,
1658 u2 method_index) {
1659 Array<jushort>* inner_class_list = inner_classes();
1660 assert (inner_class_list != NULL, "_inner_classes list is not set up");
1661 int length = inner_class_list->length();
1662 if (length % inner_class_next_offset == enclosing_method_attribute_size) {
1663 int index = length - enclosing_method_attribute_size;
1664 inner_class_list->at_put(
1665 index + enclosing_method_class_index_offset, class_index);
1666 inner_class_list->at_put(
1667 index + enclosing_method_method_index_offset, method_index);
1668 }
1669 }
1670
1671 // Lookup or create a jmethodID.
1672 // This code is called by the VMThread and JavaThreads so the
1673 // locking has to be done very carefully to avoid deadlocks
1674 // and/or other cache consistency problems.
1675 //
1676 jmethodID InstanceKlass::get_jmethod_id(instanceKlassHandle ik_h, const methodHandle& method_h) {
1677 size_t idnum = (size_t)method_h->method_idnum();
1678 jmethodID* jmeths = ik_h->methods_jmethod_ids_acquire();
1679 size_t length = 0;
1680 jmethodID id = NULL;
1681
1682 // We use a double-check locking idiom here because this cache is
1683 // performance sensitive. In the normal system, this cache only
1684 // transitions from NULL to non-NULL which is safe because we use
1685 // release_set_methods_jmethod_ids() to advertise the new cache.
1686 // A partially constructed cache should never be seen by a racing
1687 // thread. We also use release_store_ptr() to save a new jmethodID
1688 // in the cache so a partially constructed jmethodID should never be
1689 // seen either. Cache reads of existing jmethodIDs proceed without a
1690 // lock, but cache writes of a new jmethodID requires uniqueness and
1691 // creation of the cache itself requires no leaks so a lock is
1692 // generally acquired in those two cases.
1693 //
1694 // If the RedefineClasses() API has been used, then this cache can
1695 // grow and we'll have transitions from non-NULL to bigger non-NULL.
1696 // Cache creation requires no leaks and we require safety between all
1697 // cache accesses and freeing of the old cache so a lock is generally
1698 // acquired when the RedefineClasses() API has been used.
1699
1700 if (jmeths != NULL) {
1701 // the cache already exists
1702 if (!ik_h->idnum_can_increment()) {
1703 // the cache can't grow so we can just get the current values
1704 get_jmethod_id_length_value(jmeths, idnum, &length, &id);
1705 } else {
1706 // cache can grow so we have to be more careful
1707 if (Threads::number_of_threads() == 0 ||
1708 SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
1709 // we're single threaded or at a safepoint - no locking needed
1710 get_jmethod_id_length_value(jmeths, idnum, &length, &id);
1711 } else {
1712 MutexLocker ml(JmethodIdCreation_lock);
1713 get_jmethod_id_length_value(jmeths, idnum, &length, &id);
1714 }
1715 }
1716 }
1717 // implied else:
1718 // we need to allocate a cache so default length and id values are good
1719
1720 if (jmeths == NULL || // no cache yet
1721 length <= idnum || // cache is too short
1722 id == NULL) { // cache doesn't contain entry
1723
1724 // This function can be called by the VMThread so we have to do all
1725 // things that might block on a safepoint before grabbing the lock.
1726 // Otherwise, we can deadlock with the VMThread or have a cache
1727 // consistency issue. These vars keep track of what we might have
1728 // to free after the lock is dropped.
1729 jmethodID to_dealloc_id = NULL;
1730 jmethodID* to_dealloc_jmeths = NULL;
1731
1732 // may not allocate new_jmeths or use it if we allocate it
1733 jmethodID* new_jmeths = NULL;
1734 if (length <= idnum) {
1735 // allocate a new cache that might be used
1736 size_t size = MAX2(idnum+1, (size_t)ik_h->idnum_allocated_count());
1737 new_jmeths = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jmethodID, size+1, mtClass);
1738 memset(new_jmeths, 0, (size+1)*sizeof(jmethodID));
1739 // cache size is stored in element[0], other elements offset by one
1740 new_jmeths[0] = (jmethodID)size;
1741 }
1742
1743 // allocate a new jmethodID that might be used
1744 jmethodID new_id = NULL;
1745 if (method_h->is_old() && !method_h->is_obsolete()) {
1746 // The method passed in is old (but not obsolete), we need to use the current version
1747 Method* current_method = ik_h->method_with_idnum((int)idnum);
1748 assert(current_method != NULL, "old and but not obsolete, so should exist");
1749 new_id = Method::make_jmethod_id(ik_h->class_loader_data(), current_method);
1750 } else {
1751 // It is the current version of the method or an obsolete method,
1752 // use the version passed in
1753 new_id = Method::make_jmethod_id(ik_h->class_loader_data(), method_h());
1754 }
1755
1756 if (Threads::number_of_threads() == 0 ||
1757 SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
1758 // we're single threaded or at a safepoint - no locking needed
1759 id = get_jmethod_id_fetch_or_update(ik_h, idnum, new_id, new_jmeths,
1760 &to_dealloc_id, &to_dealloc_jmeths);
1761 } else {
1762 MutexLocker ml(JmethodIdCreation_lock);
1763 id = get_jmethod_id_fetch_or_update(ik_h, idnum, new_id, new_jmeths,
1764 &to_dealloc_id, &to_dealloc_jmeths);
1765 }
1766
1767 // The lock has been dropped so we can free resources.
1768 // Free up either the old cache or the new cache if we allocated one.
1769 if (to_dealloc_jmeths != NULL) {
1770 FreeHeap(to_dealloc_jmeths);
1771 }
1772 // free up the new ID since it wasn't needed
1773 if (to_dealloc_id != NULL) {
1774 Method::destroy_jmethod_id(ik_h->class_loader_data(), to_dealloc_id);
1775 }
1776 }
1777 return id;
1778 }
1779
1780 // Figure out how many jmethodIDs haven't been allocated, and make
1781 // sure space for them is pre-allocated. This makes getting all
1782 // method ids much, much faster with classes with more than 8
1783 // methods, and has a *substantial* effect on performance with jvmti
1784 // code that loads all jmethodIDs for all classes.
1785 void InstanceKlass::ensure_space_for_methodids(int start_offset) {
1786 int new_jmeths = 0;
1787 int length = methods()->length();
1788 for (int index = start_offset; index < length; index++) {
1789 Method* m = methods()->at(index);
1790 jmethodID id = m->find_jmethod_id_or_null();
1791 if (id == NULL) {
1792 new_jmeths++;
1793 }
1794 }
1795 if (new_jmeths != 0) {
1796 Method::ensure_jmethod_ids(class_loader_data(), new_jmeths);
1797 }
1798 }
1799
1800 // Common code to fetch the jmethodID from the cache or update the
1801 // cache with the new jmethodID. This function should never do anything
1802 // that causes the caller to go to a safepoint or we can deadlock with
1803 // the VMThread or have cache consistency issues.
1804 //
1805 jmethodID InstanceKlass::get_jmethod_id_fetch_or_update(
1806 instanceKlassHandle ik_h, size_t idnum, jmethodID new_id,
1807 jmethodID* new_jmeths, jmethodID* to_dealloc_id_p,
1808 jmethodID** to_dealloc_jmeths_p) {
1809 assert(new_id != NULL, "sanity check");
1810 assert(to_dealloc_id_p != NULL, "sanity check");
1811 assert(to_dealloc_jmeths_p != NULL, "sanity check");
1812 assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0 ||
1813 SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() ||
1814 JmethodIdCreation_lock->owned_by_self(), "sanity check");
1815
1816 // reacquire the cache - we are locked, single threaded or at a safepoint
1817 jmethodID* jmeths = ik_h->methods_jmethod_ids_acquire();
1818 jmethodID id = NULL;
1819 size_t length = 0;
1820
1821 if (jmeths == NULL || // no cache yet
1822 (length = (size_t)jmeths[0]) <= idnum) { // cache is too short
1823 if (jmeths != NULL) {
1824 // copy any existing entries from the old cache
1825 for (size_t index = 0; index < length; index++) {
1826 new_jmeths[index+1] = jmeths[index+1];
1827 }
1828 *to_dealloc_jmeths_p = jmeths; // save old cache for later delete
1829 }
1830 ik_h->release_set_methods_jmethod_ids(jmeths = new_jmeths);
1831 } else {
1832 // fetch jmethodID (if any) from the existing cache
1833 id = jmeths[idnum+1];
1834 *to_dealloc_jmeths_p = new_jmeths; // save new cache for later delete
1835 }
1836 if (id == NULL) {
1837 // No matching jmethodID in the existing cache or we have a new
1838 // cache or we just grew the cache. This cache write is done here
1839 // by the first thread to win the foot race because a jmethodID
1840 // needs to be unique once it is generally available.
1841 id = new_id;
1842
1843 // The jmethodID cache can be read while unlocked so we have to
1844 // make sure the new jmethodID is complete before installing it
1845 // in the cache.
1846 OrderAccess::release_store_ptr(&jmeths[idnum+1], id);
1847 } else {
1848 *to_dealloc_id_p = new_id; // save new id for later delete
1849 }
1850 return id;
1851 }
1852
1853
1854 // Common code to get the jmethodID cache length and the jmethodID
1855 // value at index idnum if there is one.
1856 //
1857 void InstanceKlass::get_jmethod_id_length_value(jmethodID* cache,
1858 size_t idnum, size_t *length_p, jmethodID* id_p) {
1859 assert(cache != NULL, "sanity check");
1860 assert(length_p != NULL, "sanity check");
1861 assert(id_p != NULL, "sanity check");
1862
1863 // cache size is stored in element[0], other elements offset by one
1864 *length_p = (size_t)cache[0];
1865 if (*length_p <= idnum) { // cache is too short
1866 *id_p = NULL;
1867 } else {
1868 *id_p = cache[idnum+1]; // fetch jmethodID (if any)
1869 }
1870 }
1871
1872
1873 // Lookup a jmethodID, NULL if not found. Do no blocking, no allocations, no handles
1874 jmethodID InstanceKlass::jmethod_id_or_null(Method* method) {
1875 size_t idnum = (size_t)method->method_idnum();
1876 jmethodID* jmeths = methods_jmethod_ids_acquire();
1877 size_t length; // length assigned as debugging crumb
1878 jmethodID id = NULL;
1879 if (jmeths != NULL && // If there is a cache
1880 (length = (size_t)jmeths[0]) > idnum) { // and if it is long enough,
1881 id = jmeths[idnum+1]; // Look up the id (may be NULL)
1882 }
1883 return id;
1884 }
1885
1886 inline DependencyContext InstanceKlass::dependencies() {
1887 DependencyContext dep_context(&_dep_context);
1888 return dep_context;
1889 }
1890
1891 int InstanceKlass::mark_dependent_nmethods(KlassDepChange& changes) {
1892 return dependencies().mark_dependent_nmethods(changes);
1893 }
1894
1895 void InstanceKlass::add_dependent_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
1896 dependencies().add_dependent_nmethod(nm);
1897 }
1898
1899 void InstanceKlass::remove_dependent_nmethod(nmethod* nm, bool delete_immediately) {
1900 dependencies().remove_dependent_nmethod(nm, delete_immediately);
1901 }
1902
1903 #ifndef PRODUCT
1904 void InstanceKlass::print_dependent_nmethods(bool verbose) {
1905 dependencies().print_dependent_nmethods(verbose);
1906 }
1907
1908 bool InstanceKlass::is_dependent_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
1909 return dependencies().is_dependent_nmethod(nm);
1910 }
1911 #endif //PRODUCT
1912
1913 void InstanceKlass::clean_weak_instanceklass_links(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) {
1914 clean_implementors_list(is_alive);
1915 clean_method_data(is_alive);
1916
1917 // Since GC iterates InstanceKlasses sequentially, it is safe to remove stale entries here.
1918 DependencyContext dep_context(&_dep_context);
1919 dep_context.expunge_stale_entries();
1920 }
1921
1922 void InstanceKlass::clean_implementors_list(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) {
1923 assert(class_loader_data()->is_alive(is_alive), "this klass should be live");
1924 if (is_interface()) {
1925 if (ClassUnloading) {
1926 Klass* impl = implementor();
1927 if (impl != NULL) {
1928 if (!impl->is_loader_alive(is_alive)) {
1929 // remove this guy
1930 Klass** klass = adr_implementor();
1931 assert(klass != NULL, "null klass");
1932 if (klass != NULL) {
1933 *klass = NULL;
1934 }
1935 }
1936 }
1937 }
1938 }
1939 }
1940
1941 void InstanceKlass::clean_method_data(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) {
1942 for (int m = 0; m < methods()->length(); m++) {
1943 MethodData* mdo = methods()->at(m)->method_data();
1944 if (mdo != NULL) {
1945 mdo->clean_method_data(is_alive);
1946 }
1947 }
1948 }
1949
1950
1951 static void remove_unshareable_in_class(Klass* k) {
1952 // remove klass's unshareable info
1953 k->remove_unshareable_info();
1954 }
1955
1956 void InstanceKlass::remove_unshareable_info() {
1957 Klass::remove_unshareable_info();
1958 // Unlink the class
1959 if (is_linked()) {
1960 unlink_class();
1961 }
1962 init_implementor();
1963
1964 constants()->remove_unshareable_info();
1965
1966 assert(_dep_context == DependencyContext::EMPTY, "dependency context is not shareable");
1967
1968 for (int i = 0; i < methods()->length(); i++) {
1969 Method* m = methods()->at(i);
1970 m->remove_unshareable_info();
1971 }
1972
1973 // cached_class_file might be pointing to a malloc'ed buffer allocated by
1974 // event-based tracing code at CDS dump time. It's not usable at runtime
1975 // so let's clear it.
1976 set_cached_class_file(NULL);
1977
1978 // do array classes also.
1979 array_klasses_do(remove_unshareable_in_class);
1980 }
1981
1982 static void restore_unshareable_in_class(Klass* k, TRAPS) {
1983 // Array classes have null protection domain.
1984 // --> see ArrayKlass::complete_create_array_klass()
1985 k->restore_unshareable_info(ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data(), Handle(), CHECK);
1986 }
1987
1988 void InstanceKlass::restore_unshareable_info(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS) {
1989 instanceKlassHandle ik(THREAD, this);
1990 ik->set_package(loader_data, CHECK);
1991 Klass::restore_unshareable_info(loader_data, protection_domain, CHECK);
1992
1993 Array<Method*>* methods = ik->methods();
1994 int num_methods = methods->length();
1995 for (int index2 = 0; index2 < num_methods; ++index2) {
1996 methodHandle m(THREAD, methods->at(index2));
1997 m->restore_unshareable_info(CHECK);
1998 }
1999 if (JvmtiExport::has_redefined_a_class()) {
2000 // Reinitialize vtable because RedefineClasses may have changed some
2001 // entries in this vtable for super classes so the CDS vtable might
2002 // point to old or obsolete entries. RedefineClasses doesn't fix up
2003 // vtables in the shared system dictionary, only the main one.
2004 // It also redefines the itable too so fix that too.
2005 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2006 ik->vtable()->initialize_vtable(false, CHECK);
2007 ik->itable()->initialize_itable(false, CHECK);
2008 }
2009
2010 // restore constant pool resolved references
2011 ik->constants()->restore_unshareable_info(CHECK);
2012
2013 ik->array_klasses_do(restore_unshareable_in_class, CHECK);
2014 }
2015
2016 // returns true IFF is_in_error_state() has been changed as a result of this call.
2017 bool InstanceKlass::check_sharing_error_state() {
2018 assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "should only be called during dumping");
2019 bool old_state = is_in_error_state();
2020
2021 if (!is_in_error_state()) {
2022 bool bad = false;
2023 for (InstanceKlass* sup = java_super(); sup; sup = sup->java_super()) {
2024 if (sup->is_in_error_state()) {
2025 bad = true;
2026 break;
2027 }
2028 }
2029 if (!bad) {
2030 Array<Klass*>* interfaces = transitive_interfaces();
2031 for (int i = 0; i < interfaces->length(); i++) {
2032 Klass* iface = interfaces->at(i);
2033 if (InstanceKlass::cast(iface)->is_in_error_state()) {
2034 bad = true;
2035 break;
2036 }
2037 }
2038 }
2039
2040 if (bad) {
2041 set_in_error_state();
2042 }
2043 }
2044
2045 return (old_state != is_in_error_state());
2046 }
2047
2048 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2049 static void clear_all_breakpoints(Method* m) {
2050 m->clear_all_breakpoints();
2051 }
2052 #endif
2053
2054 void InstanceKlass::notify_unload_class(InstanceKlass* ik) {
2055 // notify the debugger
2056 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_unload()) {
2057 JvmtiExport::post_class_unload(ik);
2058 }
2059
2060 // notify ClassLoadingService of class unload
2061 ClassLoadingService::notify_class_unloaded(ik);
2062 }
2063
2064 void InstanceKlass::release_C_heap_structures(InstanceKlass* ik) {
2065 // Clean up C heap
2066 ik->release_C_heap_structures();
2067 ik->constants()->release_C_heap_structures();
2068 }
2069
2070 void InstanceKlass::release_C_heap_structures() {
2071
2072 // Can't release the constant pool here because the constant pool can be
2073 // deallocated separately from the InstanceKlass for default methods and
2074 // redefine classes.
2075
2076 // Deallocate oop map cache
2077 if (_oop_map_cache != NULL) {
2078 delete _oop_map_cache;
2079 _oop_map_cache = NULL;
2080 }
2081
2082 // Deallocate JNI identifiers for jfieldIDs
2083 JNIid::deallocate(jni_ids());
2084 set_jni_ids(NULL);
2085
2086 jmethodID* jmeths = methods_jmethod_ids_acquire();
2087 if (jmeths != (jmethodID*)NULL) {
2088 release_set_methods_jmethod_ids(NULL);
2089 FreeHeap(jmeths);
2090 }
2091
2092 // Deallocate MemberNameTable
2093 {
2094 Mutex* lock_or_null = SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() ? NULL : MemberNameTable_lock;
2095 MutexLockerEx ml(lock_or_null, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2096 MemberNameTable* mnt = member_names();
2097 if (mnt != NULL) {
2098 delete mnt;
2099 set_member_names(NULL);
2100 }
2101 }
2102
2103 // Release dependencies.
2104 // It is desirable to use DC::remove_all_dependents() here, but, unfortunately,
2105 // it is not safe (see JDK-8143408). The problem is that the klass dependency
2106 // context can contain live dependencies, since there's a race between nmethod &
2107 // klass unloading. If the klass is dead when nmethod unloading happens, relevant
2108 // dependencies aren't removed from the context associated with the class (see
2109 // nmethod::flush_dependencies). It ends up during klass unloading as seemingly
2110 // live dependencies pointing to unloaded nmethods and causes a crash in
2111 // DC::remove_all_dependents() when it touches unloaded nmethod.
2112 dependencies().wipe();
2113
2114 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2115 // Deallocate breakpoint records
2116 if (breakpoints() != 0x0) {
2117 methods_do(clear_all_breakpoints);
2118 assert(breakpoints() == 0x0, "should have cleared breakpoints");
2119 }
2120
2121 // deallocate the cached class file
2122 if (_cached_class_file != NULL) {
2123 os::free(_cached_class_file);
2124 _cached_class_file = NULL;
2125 }
2126 #endif
2127
2128 // Decrement symbol reference counts associated with the unloaded class.
2129 if (_name != NULL) _name->decrement_refcount();
2130 // unreference array name derived from this class name (arrays of an unloaded
2131 // class can't be referenced anymore).
2132 if (_array_name != NULL) _array_name->decrement_refcount();
2133 if (_source_debug_extension != NULL) FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _source_debug_extension);
2134
2135 assert(_total_instanceKlass_count >= 1, "Sanity check");
2136 Atomic::dec(&_total_instanceKlass_count);
2137 }
2138
2139 void InstanceKlass::set_source_debug_extension(const char* array, int length) {
2140 if (array == NULL) {
2141 _source_debug_extension = NULL;
2142 } else {
2143 // Adding one to the attribute length in order to store a null terminator
2144 // character could cause an overflow because the attribute length is
2145 // already coded with an u4 in the classfile, but in practice, it's
2146 // unlikely to happen.
2147 assert((length+1) > length, "Overflow checking");
2148 char* sde = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, (length + 1), mtClass);
2149 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2150 sde[i] = array[i];
2151 }
2152 sde[length] = '\0';
2153 _source_debug_extension = sde;
2154 }
2155 }
2156
2157 address InstanceKlass::static_field_addr(int offset) {
2158 return (address)(offset + InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields() + cast_from_oop<intptr_t>(java_mirror()));
2159 }
2160
2161
2162 const char* InstanceKlass::signature_name() const {
2163 int hash_len = 0;
2164 char hash_buf[40];
2165
2166 // If this is an anonymous class, append a hash to make the name unique
2167 if (is_anonymous()) {
2168 intptr_t hash = (java_mirror() != NULL) ? java_mirror()->identity_hash() : 0;
2169 jio_snprintf(hash_buf, sizeof(hash_buf), "/" UINTX_FORMAT, (uintx)hash);
2170 hash_len = (int)strlen(hash_buf);
2171 }
2172
2173 // Get the internal name as a c string
2174 const char* src = (const char*) (name()->as_C_string());
2175 const int src_length = (int)strlen(src);
2176
2177 char* dest = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, src_length + hash_len + 3);
2178
2179 // Add L as type indicator
2180 int dest_index = 0;
2181 dest[dest_index++] = 'L';
2182
2183 // Add the actual class name
2184 for (int src_index = 0; src_index < src_length; ) {
2185 dest[dest_index++] = src[src_index++];
2186 }
2187
2188 // If we have a hash, append it
2189 for (int hash_index = 0; hash_index < hash_len; ) {
2190 dest[dest_index++] = hash_buf[hash_index++];
2191 }
2192
2193 // Add the semicolon and the NULL
2194 dest[dest_index++] = ';';
2195 dest[dest_index] = '\0';
2196 return dest;
2197 }
2198
2199 // Used to obtain the package name from a fully qualified class name.
2200 Symbol* InstanceKlass::package_from_name(const Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
2201 if (name == NULL) {
2202 return NULL;
2203 } else {
2204 if (name->utf8_length() <= 0) {
2205 return NULL;
2206 }
2207 ResourceMark rm;
2208 const char* package_name = ClassLoader::package_from_name((const char*) name->as_C_string());
2209 if (package_name == NULL) {
2210 return NULL;
2211 }
2212 Symbol* pkg_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(package_name, THREAD);
2213 return pkg_name;
2214 }
2215 }
2216
2217 ModuleEntry* InstanceKlass::module() const {
2218 if (!in_unnamed_package()) {
2219 return _package_entry->module();
2220 }
2221 const Klass* host = host_klass();
2222 if (host == NULL) {
2223 return class_loader_data()->modules()->unnamed_module();
2224 }
2225 return host->class_loader_data()->modules()->unnamed_module();
2226 }
2227
2228 void InstanceKlass::set_package(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, TRAPS) {
2229
2230 // ensure java/ packages only loaded by boot or platform builtin loaders
2231 check_prohibited_package(name(), loader_data->class_loader(), CHECK);
2232
2233 TempNewSymbol pkg_name = package_from_name(name(), CHECK);
2234
2235 if (pkg_name != NULL && loader_data != NULL) {
2236
2237 // Find in class loader's package entry table.
2238 _package_entry = loader_data->packages()->lookup_only(pkg_name);
2239
2240 // If the package name is not found in the loader's package
2241 // entry table, it is an indication that the package has not
2242 // been defined. Consider it defined within the unnamed module.
2243 if (_package_entry == NULL) {
2244 ResourceMark rm;
2245
2246 if (!ModuleEntryTable::javabase_defined()) {
2247 // Before java.base is defined during bootstrapping, define all packages in
2248 // the java.base module. If a non-java.base package is erroneously placed
2249 // in the java.base module it will be caught later when java.base
2250 // is defined by ModuleEntryTable::verify_javabase_packages check.
2251 assert(ModuleEntryTable::javabase_module() != NULL, "java.base module is NULL");
2252 _package_entry = loader_data->packages()->lookup(pkg_name, ModuleEntryTable::javabase_module());
2253 } else {
2254 assert(loader_data->modules()->unnamed_module() != NULL, "unnamed module is NULL");
2255 _package_entry = loader_data->packages()->lookup(pkg_name,
2256 loader_data->modules()->unnamed_module());
2257 }
2258
2259 // A package should have been successfully created
2260 assert(_package_entry != NULL, "Package entry for class %s not found, loader %s",
2261 name()->as_C_string(), loader_data->loader_name());
2262 }
2263
2264 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, modules)) {
2265 ResourceMark rm;
2266 ModuleEntry* m = _package_entry->module();
2267 log_trace(modules)("Setting package: class: %s, package: %s, loader: %s, module: %s",
2268 external_name(),
2269 pkg_name->as_C_string(),
2270 loader_data->loader_name(),
2271 (m->is_named() ? m->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE));
2272 }
2273 } else {
2274 ResourceMark rm;
2275 log_trace(modules)("Setting package: class: %s, package: unnamed, loader: %s, module: %s",
2276 external_name(),
2277 (loader_data != NULL) ? loader_data->loader_name() : "NULL",
2278 UNNAMED_MODULE);
2279 }
2280 }
2281
2282
2283 // different versions of is_same_class_package
2284
2285 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_class_package(const Klass* class2) const {
2286 oop classloader1 = this->class_loader();
2287 PackageEntry* classpkg1 = this->package();
2288 if (class2->is_objArray_klass()) {
2289 class2 = ObjArrayKlass::cast(class2)->bottom_klass();
2290 }
2291
2292 oop classloader2;
2293 PackageEntry* classpkg2;
2294 if (class2->is_instance_klass()) {
2295 classloader2 = class2->class_loader();
2296 classpkg2 = class2->package();
2297 } else {
2298 assert(class2->is_typeArray_klass(), "should be type array");
2299 classloader2 = NULL;
2300 classpkg2 = NULL;
2301 }
2302
2303 // Same package is determined by comparing class loader
2304 // and package entries. Both must be the same. This rule
2305 // applies even to classes that are defined in the unnamed
2306 // package, they still must have the same class loader.
2307 if ((classloader1 == classloader2) && (classpkg1 == classpkg2)) {
2308 return true;
2309 }
2310
2311 return false;
2312 }
2313
2314 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_class_package(oop other_class_loader,
2315 const Symbol* other_class_name) const {
2316 oop this_class_loader = class_loader();
2317 const Symbol* const this_class_name = name();
2318
2319 return InstanceKlass::is_same_class_package(this_class_loader,
2320 this_class_name,
2321 other_class_loader,
2322 other_class_name);
2323 }
2324
2325 // return true if two classes are in the same package, classloader
2326 // and classname information is enough to determine a class's package
2327 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_class_package(oop class_loader1, const Symbol* class_name1,
2328 oop class_loader2, const Symbol* class_name2) {
2329 if (class_loader1 != class_loader2) {
2330 return false;
2331 } else if (class_name1 == class_name2) {
2332 return true;
2333 } else {
2334 ResourceMark rm;
2335
2336 bool bad_class_name = false;
2337 const char* name1 = ClassLoader::package_from_name((const char*) class_name1->as_C_string(), &bad_class_name);
2338 if (bad_class_name) {
2339 return false;
2340 }
2341
2342 const char* name2 = ClassLoader::package_from_name((const char*) class_name2->as_C_string(), &bad_class_name);
2343 if (bad_class_name) {
2344 return false;
2345 }
2346
2347 if ((name1 == NULL) || (name2 == NULL)) {
2348 // One of the two doesn't have a package. Only return true
2349 // if the other one also doesn't have a package.
2350 return name1 == name2;
2351 }
2352
2353 // Check that package is identical
2354 return (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0);
2355 }
2356 }
2357
2358 // Returns true iff super_method can be overridden by a method in targetclassname
2359 // See JLS 3rd edition 8.4.6.1
2360 // Assumes name-signature match
2361 // "this" is InstanceKlass of super_method which must exist
2362 // note that the InstanceKlass of the method in the targetclassname has not always been created yet
2363 bool InstanceKlass::is_override(const methodHandle& super_method, Handle targetclassloader, Symbol* targetclassname, TRAPS) {
2364 // Private methods can not be overridden
2365 if (super_method->is_private()) {
2366 return false;
2367 }
2368 // If super method is accessible, then override
2369 if ((super_method->is_protected()) ||
2370 (super_method->is_public())) {
2371 return true;
2372 }
2373 // Package-private methods are not inherited outside of package
2374 assert(super_method->is_package_private(), "must be package private");
2375 return(is_same_class_package(targetclassloader(), targetclassname));
2376 }
2377
2378 /* defined for now in jvm.cpp, for historical reasons *--
2379 Klass* InstanceKlass::compute_enclosing_class_impl(instanceKlassHandle self,
2380 Symbol*& simple_name_result, TRAPS) {
2381 ...
2382 }
2383 */
2384
2385 // Only boot and platform class loaders can define classes in "java/" packages.
2386 void InstanceKlass::check_prohibited_package(Symbol* class_name,
2387 Handle class_loader,
2388 TRAPS) {
2389 const char* javapkg = "java/";
2390 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2391 if (!class_loader.is_null() &&
2392 !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(class_loader) &&
2393 class_name != NULL &&
2394 strncmp(class_name->as_C_string(), javapkg, strlen(javapkg)) == 0) {
2395 TempNewSymbol pkg_name = InstanceKlass::package_from_name(class_name, CHECK);
2396 assert(pkg_name != NULL, "Error in parsing package name starting with 'java/'");
2397 char* name = pkg_name->as_C_string();
2398 const char* class_loader_name = InstanceKlass::cast(class_loader()->klass())->name()->as_C_string();
2399 StringUtils::replace_no_expand(name, "/", ".");
2400 const char* msg_text1 = "Class loader (instance of): ";
2401 const char* msg_text2 = " tried to load prohibited package name: ";
2402 size_t len = strlen(msg_text1) + strlen(class_loader_name) + strlen(msg_text2) + strlen(name) + 1;
2403 char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, len);
2404 jio_snprintf(message, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg_text1, class_loader_name, msg_text2, name);
2405 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_SecurityException(), message);
2406 }
2407 return;
2408 }
2409
2410 // tell if two classes have the same enclosing class (at package level)
2411 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_package_member_impl(const InstanceKlass* class1,
2412 const Klass* class2,
2413 TRAPS) {
2414 if (class2 == class1) return true;
2415 if (!class2->is_instance_klass()) return false;
2416
2417 // must be in same package before we try anything else
2418 if (!class1->is_same_class_package(class2))
2419 return false;
2420
2421 // As long as there is an outer1.getEnclosingClass,
2422 // shift the search outward.
2423 const InstanceKlass* outer1 = class1;
2424 for (;;) {
2425 // As we walk along, look for equalities between outer1 and class2.
2426 // Eventually, the walks will terminate as outer1 stops
2427 // at the top-level class around the original class.
2428 bool ignore_inner_is_member;
2429 const Klass* next = outer1->compute_enclosing_class(&ignore_inner_is_member,
2430 CHECK_false);
2431 if (next == NULL) break;
2432 if (next == class2) return true;
2433 outer1 = InstanceKlass::cast(next);
2434 }
2435
2436 // Now do the same for class2.
2437 const InstanceKlass* outer2 = InstanceKlass::cast(class2);
2438 for (;;) {
2439 bool ignore_inner_is_member;
2440 Klass* next = outer2->compute_enclosing_class(&ignore_inner_is_member,
2441 CHECK_false);
2442 if (next == NULL) break;
2443 // Might as well check the new outer against all available values.
2444 if (next == class1) return true;
2445 if (next == outer1) return true;
2446 outer2 = InstanceKlass::cast(next);
2447 }
2448
2449 // If by this point we have not found an equality between the
2450 // two classes, we know they are in separate package members.
2451 return false;
2452 }
2453
2454 bool InstanceKlass::find_inner_classes_attr(instanceKlassHandle k, int* ooff, int* noff, TRAPS) {
2455 constantPoolHandle i_cp(THREAD, k->constants());
2456 for (InnerClassesIterator iter(k); !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
2457 int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
2458 if (ioff != 0) {
2459 // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
2460 // before attempting to find the class.
2461 if (i_cp->klass_name_at_matches(k, ioff)) {
2462 Klass* inner_klass = i_cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_false);
2463 if (k() == inner_klass) {
2464 *ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
2465 *noff = iter.inner_name_index();
2466 return true;
2467 }
2468 }
2469 }
2470 }
2471 return false;
2472 }
2473
2474 InstanceKlass* InstanceKlass::compute_enclosing_class_impl(const InstanceKlass* k,
2475 bool* inner_is_member,
2476 TRAPS) {
2477 InstanceKlass* outer_klass = NULL;
2478 *inner_is_member = false;
2479 int ooff = 0, noff = 0;
2480 if (find_inner_classes_attr(k, &ooff, &noff, THREAD)) {
2481 constantPoolHandle i_cp(THREAD, k->constants());
2482 if (ooff != 0) {
2483 Klass* ok = i_cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
2484 outer_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(ok);
2485 *inner_is_member = true;
2486 }
2487 if (NULL == outer_klass) {
2488 // It may be anonymous; try for that.
2489 int encl_method_class_idx = k->enclosing_method_class_index();
2490 if (encl_method_class_idx != 0) {
2491 Klass* ok = i_cp->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
2492 outer_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(ok);
2493 *inner_is_member = false;
2494 }
2495 }
2496 }
2497
2498 // If no inner class attribute found for this class.
2499 if (NULL == outer_klass) return NULL;
2500
2501 // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as an inner klass
2502 // We need evidence that each klass knows about the other, or else
2503 // the system could allow a spoof of an inner class to gain access rights.
2504 Reflection::check_for_inner_class(outer_klass, k, *inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
2505 return outer_klass;
2506 }
2507
2508 jint InstanceKlass::compute_modifier_flags(TRAPS) const {
2509 jint access = access_flags().as_int();
2510
2511 // But check if it happens to be member class.
2512 instanceKlassHandle ik(THREAD, this);
2513 InnerClassesIterator iter(ik);
2514 for (; !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
2515 int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
2516 // Inner class attribute can be zero, skip it.
2517 // Strange but true: JVM spec. allows null inner class refs.
2518 if (ioff == 0) continue;
2519
2520 // only look at classes that are already loaded
2521 // since we are looking for the flags for our self.
2522 Symbol* inner_name = ik->constants()->klass_name_at(ioff);
2523 if ((ik->name() == inner_name)) {
2524 // This is really a member class.
2525 access = iter.inner_access_flags();
2526 break;
2527 }
2528 }
2529 // Remember to strip ACC_SUPER bit
2530 return (access & (~JVM_ACC_SUPER)) & JVM_ACC_WRITTEN_FLAGS;
2531 }
2532
2533 jint InstanceKlass::jvmti_class_status() const {
2534 jint result = 0;
2535
2536 if (is_linked()) {
2537 result |= JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_VERIFIED | JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_PREPARED;
2538 }
2539
2540 if (is_initialized()) {
2541 assert(is_linked(), "Class status is not consistent");
2542 result |= JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_INITIALIZED;
2543 }
2544 if (is_in_error_state()) {
2545 result |= JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ERROR;
2546 }
2547 return result;
2548 }
2549
2550 Method* InstanceKlass::method_at_itable(Klass* holder, int index, TRAPS) {
2551 itableOffsetEntry* ioe = (itableOffsetEntry*)start_of_itable();
2552 int method_table_offset_in_words = ioe->offset()/wordSize;
2553 int nof_interfaces = (method_table_offset_in_words - itable_offset_in_words())
2554 / itableOffsetEntry::size();
2555
2556 for (int cnt = 0 ; ; cnt ++, ioe ++) {
2557 // If the interface isn't implemented by the receiver class,
2558 // the VM should throw IncompatibleClassChangeError.
2559 if (cnt >= nof_interfaces) {
2560 THROW_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError());
2561 }
2562
2563 Klass* ik = ioe->interface_klass();
2564 if (ik == holder) break;
2565 }
2566
2567 itableMethodEntry* ime = ioe->first_method_entry(this);
2568 Method* m = ime[index].method();
2569 if (m == NULL) {
2570 THROW_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError());
2571 }
2572 return m;
2573 }
2574
2575
2576 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2577 // update default_methods for redefineclasses for methods that are
2578 // not yet in the vtable due to concurrent subclass define and superinterface
2579 // redefinition
2580 // Note: those in the vtable, should have been updated via adjust_method_entries
2581 void InstanceKlass::adjust_default_methods(InstanceKlass* holder, bool* trace_name_printed) {
2582 // search the default_methods for uses of either obsolete or EMCP methods
2583 if (default_methods() != NULL) {
2584 for (int index = 0; index < default_methods()->length(); index ++) {
2585 Method* old_method = default_methods()->at(index);
2586 if (old_method == NULL || old_method->method_holder() != holder || !old_method->is_old()) {
2587 continue; // skip uninteresting entries
2588 }
2589 assert(!old_method->is_deleted(), "default methods may not be deleted");
2590
2591 Method* new_method = holder->method_with_idnum(old_method->orig_method_idnum());
2592
2593 assert(new_method != NULL, "method_with_idnum() should not be NULL");
2594 assert(old_method != new_method, "sanity check");
2595
2596 default_methods()->at_put(index, new_method);
2597 if (log_is_enabled(Info, redefine, class, update)) {
2598 ResourceMark rm;
2599 if (!(*trace_name_printed)) {
2600 log_info(redefine, class, update)
2601 ("adjust: klassname=%s default methods from name=%s",
2602 external_name(), old_method->method_holder()->external_name());
2603 *trace_name_printed = true;
2604 }
2605 log_debug(redefine, class, update, vtables)
2606 ("default method update: %s(%s) ",
2607 new_method->name()->as_C_string(), new_method->signature()->as_C_string());
2608 }
2609 }
2610 }
2611 }
2612 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
2613
2614 // On-stack replacement stuff
2615 void InstanceKlass::add_osr_nmethod(nmethod* n) {
2616 // only one compilation can be active
2617 {
2618 // This is a short non-blocking critical region, so the no safepoint check is ok.
2619 MutexLockerEx ml(OsrList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2620 assert(n->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod");
2621 n->set_osr_link(osr_nmethods_head());
2622 set_osr_nmethods_head(n);
2623 // Raise the highest osr level if necessary
2624 if (TieredCompilation) {
2625 Method* m = n->method();
2626 m->set_highest_osr_comp_level(MAX2(m->highest_osr_comp_level(), n->comp_level()));
2627 }
2628 }
2629
2630 // Get rid of the osr methods for the same bci that have lower levels.
2631 if (TieredCompilation) {
2632 for (int l = CompLevel_limited_profile; l < n->comp_level(); l++) {
2633 nmethod *inv = lookup_osr_nmethod(n->method(), n->osr_entry_bci(), l, true);
2634 if (inv != NULL && inv->is_in_use()) {
2635 inv->make_not_entrant();
2636 }
2637 }
2638 }
2639 }
2640
2641 // Remove osr nmethod from the list. Return true if found and removed.
2642 bool InstanceKlass::remove_osr_nmethod(nmethod* n) {
2643 // This is a short non-blocking critical region, so the no safepoint check is ok.
2644 MutexLockerEx ml(OsrList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2645 assert(n->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod");
2646 nmethod* last = NULL;
2647 nmethod* cur = osr_nmethods_head();
2648 int max_level = CompLevel_none; // Find the max comp level excluding n
2649 Method* m = n->method();
2650 // Search for match
2651 bool found = false;
2652 while(cur != NULL && cur != n) {
2653 if (TieredCompilation && m == cur->method()) {
2654 // Find max level before n
2655 max_level = MAX2(max_level, cur->comp_level());
2656 }
2657 last = cur;
2658 cur = cur->osr_link();
2659 }
2660 nmethod* next = NULL;
2661 if (cur == n) {
2662 found = true;
2663 next = cur->osr_link();
2664 if (last == NULL) {
2665 // Remove first element
2666 set_osr_nmethods_head(next);
2667 } else {
2668 last->set_osr_link(next);
2669 }
2670 }
2671 n->set_osr_link(NULL);
2672 if (TieredCompilation) {
2673 cur = next;
2674 while (cur != NULL) {
2675 // Find max level after n
2676 if (m == cur->method()) {
2677 max_level = MAX2(max_level, cur->comp_level());
2678 }
2679 cur = cur->osr_link();
2680 }
2681 m->set_highest_osr_comp_level(max_level);
2682 }
2683 return found;
2684 }
2685
2686 int InstanceKlass::mark_osr_nmethods(const Method* m) {
2687 // This is a short non-blocking critical region, so the no safepoint check is ok.
2688 MutexLockerEx ml(OsrList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2689 nmethod* osr = osr_nmethods_head();
2690 int found = 0;
2691 while (osr != NULL) {
2692 assert(osr->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod found in chain");
2693 if (osr->method() == m) {
2694 osr->mark_for_deoptimization();
2695 found++;
2696 }
2697 osr = osr->osr_link();
2698 }
2699 return found;
2700 }
2701
2702 nmethod* InstanceKlass::lookup_osr_nmethod(const Method* m, int bci, int comp_level, bool match_level) const {
2703 // This is a short non-blocking critical region, so the no safepoint check is ok.
2704 MutexLockerEx ml(OsrList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2705 nmethod* osr = osr_nmethods_head();
2706 nmethod* best = NULL;
2707 while (osr != NULL) {
2708 assert(osr->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod found in chain");
2709 // There can be a time when a c1 osr method exists but we are waiting
2710 // for a c2 version. When c2 completes its osr nmethod we will trash
2711 // the c1 version and only be able to find the c2 version. However
2712 // while we overflow in the c1 code at back branches we don't want to
2713 // try and switch to the same code as we are already running
2714
2715 if (osr->method() == m &&
2716 (bci == InvocationEntryBci || osr->osr_entry_bci() == bci)) {
2717 if (match_level) {
2718 if (osr->comp_level() == comp_level) {
2719 // Found a match - return it.
2720 return osr;
2721 }
2722 } else {
2723 if (best == NULL || (osr->comp_level() > best->comp_level())) {
2724 if (osr->comp_level() == CompLevel_highest_tier) {
2725 // Found the best possible - return it.
2726 return osr;
2727 }
2728 best = osr;
2729 }
2730 }
2731 }
2732 osr = osr->osr_link();
2733 }
2734 if (best != NULL && best->comp_level() >= comp_level && match_level == false) {
2735 return best;
2736 }
2737 return NULL;
2738 }
2739
2740 bool InstanceKlass::add_member_name(Handle mem_name) {
2741 jweak mem_name_wref = JNIHandles::make_weak_global(mem_name);
2742 MutexLocker ml(MemberNameTable_lock);
2743 DEBUG_ONLY(NoSafepointVerifier nsv);
2744
2745 // Check if method has been redefined while taking out MemberNameTable_lock, if so
2746 // return false. We cannot cache obsolete methods. They will crash when the function
2747 // is called!
2748 Method* method = (Method*)java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(mem_name());
2749 if (method->is_obsolete()) {
2750 return false;
2751 } else if (method->is_old()) {
2752 // Replace method with redefined version
2753 java_lang_invoke_MemberName::set_vmtarget(mem_name(), method_with_idnum(method->method_idnum()));
2754 }
2755
2756 if (_member_names == NULL) {
2757 _member_names = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtClass) MemberNameTable(idnum_allocated_count());
2758 }
2759 _member_names->add_member_name(mem_name_wref);
2760 return true;
2761 }
2762
2763 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2764 // Printing
2765
2766 #ifndef PRODUCT
2767
2768 #define BULLET " - "
2769
2770 static const char* state_names[] = {
2771 "allocated", "loaded", "linked", "being_initialized", "fully_initialized", "initialization_error"
2772 };
2773
2774 static void print_vtable(intptr_t* start, int len, outputStream* st) {
2775 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2776 intptr_t e = start[i];
2777 st->print("%d : " INTPTR_FORMAT, i, e);
2778 if (e != 0 && ((Metadata*)e)->is_metaspace_object()) {
2779 st->print(" ");
2780 ((Metadata*)e)->print_value_on(st);
2781 }
2782 st->cr();
2783 }
2784 }
2785
2786 static void print_vtable(vtableEntry* start, int len, outputStream* st) {
2787 return print_vtable(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(start), len, st);
2788 }
2789
2790 void InstanceKlass::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
2791 assert(is_klass(), "must be klass");
2792 Klass::print_on(st);
2793
2794 st->print(BULLET"instance size: %d", size_helper()); st->cr();
2795 st->print(BULLET"klass size: %d", size()); st->cr();
2796 st->print(BULLET"access: "); access_flags().print_on(st); st->cr();
2797 st->print(BULLET"state: "); st->print_cr("%s", state_names[_init_state]);
2798 st->print(BULLET"name: "); name()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2799 st->print(BULLET"super: "); super()->print_value_on_maybe_null(st); st->cr();
2800 st->print(BULLET"sub: ");
2801 Klass* sub = subklass();
2802 int n;
2803 for (n = 0; sub != NULL; n++, sub = sub->next_sibling()) {
2804 if (n < MaxSubklassPrintSize) {
2805 sub->print_value_on(st);
2806 st->print(" ");
2807 }
2808 }
2809 if (n >= MaxSubklassPrintSize) st->print("(" INTX_FORMAT " more klasses...)", n - MaxSubklassPrintSize);
2810 st->cr();
2811
2812 if (is_interface()) {
2813 st->print_cr(BULLET"nof implementors: %d", nof_implementors());
2814 if (nof_implementors() == 1) {
2815 st->print_cr(BULLET"implementor: ");
2816 st->print(" ");
2817 implementor()->print_value_on(st);
2818 st->cr();
2819 }
2820 }
2821
2822 st->print(BULLET"arrays: "); array_klasses()->print_value_on_maybe_null(st); st->cr();
2823 st->print(BULLET"methods: "); methods()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2824 if (Verbose || WizardMode) {
2825 Array<Method*>* method_array = methods();
2826 for (int i = 0; i < method_array->length(); i++) {
2827 st->print("%d : ", i); method_array->at(i)->print_value(); st->cr();
2828 }
2829 }
2830 st->print(BULLET"method ordering: "); method_ordering()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2831 st->print(BULLET"default_methods: "); default_methods()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2832 if (Verbose && default_methods() != NULL) {
2833 Array<Method*>* method_array = default_methods();
2834 for (int i = 0; i < method_array->length(); i++) {
2835 st->print("%d : ", i); method_array->at(i)->print_value(); st->cr();
2836 }
2837 }
2838 if (default_vtable_indices() != NULL) {
2839 st->print(BULLET"default vtable indices: "); default_vtable_indices()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2840 }
2841 st->print(BULLET"local interfaces: "); local_interfaces()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2842 st->print(BULLET"trans. interfaces: "); transitive_interfaces()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2843 st->print(BULLET"constants: "); constants()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2844 if (class_loader_data() != NULL) {
2845 st->print(BULLET"class loader data: ");
2846 class_loader_data()->print_value_on(st);
2847 st->cr();
2848 }
2849 st->print(BULLET"host class: "); host_klass()->print_value_on_maybe_null(st); st->cr();
2850 if (source_file_name() != NULL) {
2851 st->print(BULLET"source file: ");
2852 source_file_name()->print_value_on(st);
2853 st->cr();
2854 }
2855 if (source_debug_extension() != NULL) {
2856 st->print(BULLET"source debug extension: ");
2857 st->print("%s", source_debug_extension());
2858 st->cr();
2859 }
2860 st->print(BULLET"class annotations: "); class_annotations()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2861 st->print(BULLET"class type annotations: "); class_type_annotations()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2862 st->print(BULLET"field annotations: "); fields_annotations()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2863 st->print(BULLET"field type annotations: "); fields_type_annotations()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2864 {
2865 bool have_pv = false;
2866 // previous versions are linked together through the InstanceKlass
2867 for (InstanceKlass* pv_node = previous_versions();
2868 pv_node != NULL;
2869 pv_node = pv_node->previous_versions()) {
2870 if (!have_pv)
2871 st->print(BULLET"previous version: ");
2872 have_pv = true;
2873 pv_node->constants()->print_value_on(st);
2874 }
2875 if (have_pv) st->cr();
2876 }
2877
2878 if (generic_signature() != NULL) {
2879 st->print(BULLET"generic signature: ");
2880 generic_signature()->print_value_on(st);
2881 st->cr();
2882 }
2883 st->print(BULLET"inner classes: "); inner_classes()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2884 st->print(BULLET"java mirror: "); java_mirror()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2885 st->print(BULLET"vtable length %d (start addr: " INTPTR_FORMAT ")", vtable_length(), p2i(start_of_vtable())); st->cr();
2886 if (vtable_length() > 0 && (Verbose || WizardMode)) print_vtable(start_of_vtable(), vtable_length(), st);
2887 st->print(BULLET"itable length %d (start addr: " INTPTR_FORMAT ")", itable_length(), p2i(start_of_itable())); st->cr();
2888 if (itable_length() > 0 && (Verbose || WizardMode)) print_vtable(start_of_itable(), itable_length(), st);
2889 st->print_cr(BULLET"---- static fields (%d words):", static_field_size());
2890 FieldPrinter print_static_field(st);
2891 ((InstanceKlass*)this)->do_local_static_fields(&print_static_field);
2892 st->print_cr(BULLET"---- non-static fields (%d words):", nonstatic_field_size());
2893 FieldPrinter print_nonstatic_field(st);
2894 InstanceKlass* ik = const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
2895 ik->do_nonstatic_fields(&print_nonstatic_field);
2896
2897 st->print(BULLET"non-static oop maps: ");
2898 OopMapBlock* map = start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
2899 OopMapBlock* end_map = map + nonstatic_oop_map_count();
2900 while (map < end_map) {
2901 st->print("%d-%d ", map->offset(), map->offset() + heapOopSize*(map->count() - 1));
2902 map++;
2903 }
2904 st->cr();
2905 }
2906
2907 #endif //PRODUCT
2908
2909 void InstanceKlass::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2910 assert(is_klass(), "must be klass");
2911 if (Verbose || WizardMode) access_flags().print_on(st);
2912 name()->print_value_on(st);
2913 }
2914
2915 #ifndef PRODUCT
2916
2917 void FieldPrinter::do_field(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
2918 _st->print(BULLET);
2919 if (_obj == NULL) {
2920 fd->print_on(_st);
2921 _st->cr();
2922 } else {
2923 fd->print_on_for(_st, _obj);
2924 _st->cr();
2925 }
2926 }
2927
2928
2929 void InstanceKlass::oop_print_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
2930 Klass::oop_print_on(obj, st);
2931
2932 if (this == SystemDictionary::String_klass()) {
2933 typeArrayOop value = java_lang_String::value(obj);
2934 juint length = java_lang_String::length(obj);
2935 if (value != NULL &&
2936 value->is_typeArray() &&
2937 length <= (juint) value->length()) {
2938 st->print(BULLET"string: ");
2939 java_lang_String::print(obj, st);
2940 st->cr();
2941 if (!WizardMode) return; // that is enough
2942 }
2943 }
2944
2945 st->print_cr(BULLET"---- fields (total size %d words):", oop_size(obj));
2946 FieldPrinter print_field(st, obj);
2947 do_nonstatic_fields(&print_field);
2948
2949 if (this == SystemDictionary::Class_klass()) {
2950 st->print(BULLET"signature: ");
2951 java_lang_Class::print_signature(obj, st);
2952 st->cr();
2953 Klass* mirrored_klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj);
2954 st->print(BULLET"fake entry for mirror: ");
2955 mirrored_klass->print_value_on_maybe_null(st);
2956 st->cr();
2957 Klass* array_klass = java_lang_Class::array_klass(obj);
2958 st->print(BULLET"fake entry for array: ");
2959 array_klass->print_value_on_maybe_null(st);
2960 st->cr();
2961 st->print_cr(BULLET"fake entry for oop_size: %d", java_lang_Class::oop_size(obj));
2962 st->print_cr(BULLET"fake entry for static_oop_field_count: %d", java_lang_Class::static_oop_field_count(obj));
2963 Klass* real_klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj);
2964 if (real_klass != NULL && real_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
2965 InstanceKlass::cast(real_klass)->do_local_static_fields(&print_field);
2966 }
2967 } else if (this == SystemDictionary::MethodType_klass()) {
2968 st->print(BULLET"signature: ");
2969 java_lang_invoke_MethodType::print_signature(obj, st);
2970 st->cr();
2971 }
2972 }
2973
2974 #endif //PRODUCT
2975
2976 void InstanceKlass::oop_print_value_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
2977 st->print("a ");
2978 name()->print_value_on(st);
2979 obj->print_address_on(st);
2980 if (this == SystemDictionary::String_klass()
2981 && java_lang_String::value(obj) != NULL) {
2982 ResourceMark rm;
2983 int len = java_lang_String::length(obj);
2984 int plen = (len < 24 ? len : 12);
2985 char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(obj, 0, plen);
2986 st->print(" = \"%s\"", str);
2987 if (len > plen)
2988 st->print("...[%d]", len);
2989 } else if (this == SystemDictionary::Class_klass()) {
2990 Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj);
2991 st->print(" = ");
2992 if (k != NULL) {
2993 k->print_value_on(st);
2994 } else {
2995 const char* tname = type2name(java_lang_Class::primitive_type(obj));
2996 st->print("%s", tname ? tname : "type?");
2997 }
2998 } else if (this == SystemDictionary::MethodType_klass()) {
2999 st->print(" = ");
3000 java_lang_invoke_MethodType::print_signature(obj, st);
3001 } else if (java_lang_boxing_object::is_instance(obj)) {
3002 st->print(" = ");
3003 java_lang_boxing_object::print(obj, st);
3004 } else if (this == SystemDictionary::LambdaForm_klass()) {
3005 oop vmentry = java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm::vmentry(obj);
3006 if (vmentry != NULL) {
3007 st->print(" => ");
3008 vmentry->print_value_on(st);
3009 }
3010 } else if (this == SystemDictionary::MemberName_klass()) {
3011 Metadata* vmtarget = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(obj);
3012 if (vmtarget != NULL) {
3013 st->print(" = ");
3014 vmtarget->print_value_on(st);
3015 } else {
3016 java_lang_invoke_MemberName::clazz(obj)->print_value_on(st);
3017 st->print(".");
3018 java_lang_invoke_MemberName::name(obj)->print_value_on(st);
3019 }
3020 }
3021 }
3022
3023 const char* InstanceKlass::internal_name() const {
3024 return external_name();
3025 }
3026
3027 void InstanceKlass::print_loading_log(LogLevel::type type,
3028 ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
3029 const char* module_name,
3030 const ClassFileStream* cfs) const {
3031 ResourceMark rm;
3032 outputStream* log;
3033
3034 assert(type == LogLevel::Info || type == LogLevel::Debug, "sanity");
3035
3036 if (type == LogLevel::Info) {
3037 log = Log(class, load)::info_stream();
3038 } else {
3039 assert(type == LogLevel::Debug,
3040 "print_loading_log supports only Debug and Info levels");
3041 log = Log(class, load)::debug_stream();
3042 }
3043
3044 // Name and class hierarchy info
3045 log->print("%s", external_name());
3046
3047 // Source
3048 if (cfs != NULL) {
3049 if (cfs->source() != NULL) {
3050 if (module_name != NULL) {
3051 if (ClassLoader::is_jrt(cfs->source())) {
3052 log->print(" source: jrt:/%s", module_name);
3053 } else {
3054 log->print(" source: %s", cfs->source());
3055 }
3056 } else {
3057 log->print(" source: %s", cfs->source());
3058 }
3059 } else if (loader_data == ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data()) {
3060 Thread* THREAD = Thread::current();
3061 Klass* caller =
3062 THREAD->is_Java_thread()
3063 ? ((JavaThread*)THREAD)->security_get_caller_class(1)
3064 : NULL;
3065 // caller can be NULL, for example, during a JVMTI VM_Init hook
3066 if (caller != NULL) {
3067 log->print(" source: instance of %s", caller->external_name());
3068 } else {
3069 // source is unknown
3070 }
3071 } else {
3072 Handle class_loader(loader_data->class_loader());
3073 log->print(" source: %s", class_loader->klass()->external_name());
3074 }
3075 } else {
3076 log->print(" source: shared objects file");
3077 }
3078
3079 if (type == LogLevel::Debug) {
3080 // Class hierarchy info
3081 log->print(" klass: " INTPTR_FORMAT " super: " INTPTR_FORMAT,
3082 p2i(this), p2i(superklass()));
3083
3084 if (local_interfaces() != NULL && local_interfaces()->length() > 0) {
3085 log->print(" interfaces:");
3086 int length = local_interfaces()->length();
3087 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
3088 log->print(" " INTPTR_FORMAT,
3089 p2i(InstanceKlass::cast(local_interfaces()->at(i))));
3090 }
3091 }
3092
3093 // Class loader
3094 log->print(" loader: [");
3095 loader_data->print_value_on(log);
3096 log->print("]");
3097
3098 // Classfile checksum
3099 if (cfs) {
3100 log->print(" bytes: %d checksum: %08x",
3101 cfs->length(),
3102 ClassLoader::crc32(0, (const char*)cfs->buffer(),
3103 cfs->length()));
3104 }
3105 }
3106 log->cr();
3107 }
3108
3109 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
3110 // Size Statistics
3111 void InstanceKlass::collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const {
3112 Klass::collect_statistics(sz);
3113
3114 sz->_inst_size = wordSize * size_helper();
3115 sz->_vtab_bytes = wordSize * vtable_length();
3116 sz->_itab_bytes = wordSize * itable_length();
3117 sz->_nonstatic_oopmap_bytes = wordSize * nonstatic_oop_map_size();
3118
3119 int n = 0;
3120 n += (sz->_methods_array_bytes = sz->count_array(methods()));
3121 n += (sz->_method_ordering_bytes = sz->count_array(method_ordering()));
3122 n += (sz->_local_interfaces_bytes = sz->count_array(local_interfaces()));
3123 n += (sz->_transitive_interfaces_bytes = sz->count_array(transitive_interfaces()));
3124 n += (sz->_fields_bytes = sz->count_array(fields()));
3125 n += (sz->_inner_classes_bytes = sz->count_array(inner_classes()));
3126 sz->_ro_bytes += n;
3127
3128 const ConstantPool* cp = constants();
3129 if (cp) {
3130 cp->collect_statistics(sz);
3131 }
3132
3133 const Annotations* anno = annotations();
3134 if (anno) {
3135 anno->collect_statistics(sz);
3136 }
3137
3138 const Array<Method*>* methods_array = methods();
3139 if (methods()) {
3140 for (int i = 0; i < methods_array->length(); i++) {
3141 Method* method = methods_array->at(i);
3142 if (method) {
3143 sz->_method_count ++;
3144 method->collect_statistics(sz);
3145 }
3146 }
3147 }
3148 }
3149 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
3150
3151 // Verification
3152
3153 class VerifyFieldClosure: public OopClosure {
3154 protected:
3155 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) {
3156 oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p);
3157 if (!obj->is_oop_or_null()) {
3158 tty->print_cr("Failed: " PTR_FORMAT " -> " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(p), p2i(obj));
3159 Universe::print_on(tty);
3160 guarantee(false, "boom");
3161 }
3162 }
3163 public:
3164 virtual void do_oop(oop* p) { VerifyFieldClosure::do_oop_work(p); }
3165 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { VerifyFieldClosure::do_oop_work(p); }
3166 };
3167
3168 void InstanceKlass::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
3169 #ifndef PRODUCT
3170 // Avoid redundant verifies, this really should be in product.
3171 if (_verify_count == Universe::verify_count()) return;
3172 _verify_count = Universe::verify_count();
3173 #endif
3174
3175 // Verify Klass
3176 Klass::verify_on(st);
3177
3178 // Verify that klass is present in ClassLoaderData
3179 guarantee(class_loader_data()->contains_klass(this),
3180 "this class isn't found in class loader data");
3181
3182 // Verify vtables
3183 if (is_linked()) {
3184 ResourceMark rm;
3185 // $$$ This used to be done only for m/s collections. Doing it
3186 // always seemed a valid generalization. (DLD -- 6/00)
3187 vtable()->verify(st);
3188 }
3189
3190 // Verify first subklass
3191 if (subklass() != NULL) {
3192 guarantee(subklass()->is_klass(), "should be klass");
3193 }
3194
3195 // Verify siblings
3196 Klass* super = this->super();
3197 Klass* sib = next_sibling();
3198 if (sib != NULL) {
3199 if (sib == this) {
3200 fatal("subclass points to itself " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(sib));
3201 }
3202
3203 guarantee(sib->is_klass(), "should be klass");
3204 guarantee(sib->super() == super, "siblings should have same superklass");
3205 }
3206
3207 // Verify implementor fields
3208 Klass* im = implementor();
3209 if (im != NULL) {
3210 guarantee(is_interface(), "only interfaces should have implementor set");
3211 guarantee(im->is_klass(), "should be klass");
3212 guarantee(!im->is_interface() || im == this,
3213 "implementors cannot be interfaces");
3214 }
3215
3216 // Verify local interfaces
3217 if (local_interfaces()) {
3218 Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = this->local_interfaces();
3219 for (int j = 0; j < local_interfaces->length(); j++) {
3220 Klass* e = local_interfaces->at(j);
3221 guarantee(e->is_klass() && e->is_interface(), "invalid local interface");
3222 }
3223 }
3224
3225 // Verify transitive interfaces
3226 if (transitive_interfaces() != NULL) {
3227 Array<Klass*>* transitive_interfaces = this->transitive_interfaces();
3228 for (int j = 0; j < transitive_interfaces->length(); j++) {
3229 Klass* e = transitive_interfaces->at(j);
3230 guarantee(e->is_klass() && e->is_interface(), "invalid transitive interface");
3231 }
3232 }
3233
3234 // Verify methods
3235 if (methods() != NULL) {
3236 Array<Method*>* methods = this->methods();
3237 for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
3238 guarantee(methods->at(j)->is_method(), "non-method in methods array");
3239 }
3240 for (int j = 0; j < methods->length() - 1; j++) {
3241 Method* m1 = methods->at(j);
3242 Method* m2 = methods->at(j + 1);
3243 guarantee(m1->name()->fast_compare(m2->name()) <= 0, "methods not sorted correctly");
3244 }
3245 }
3246
3247 // Verify method ordering
3248 if (method_ordering() != NULL) {
3249 Array<int>* method_ordering = this->method_ordering();
3250 int length = method_ordering->length();
3251 if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() ||
3252 ((UseSharedSpaces || DumpSharedSpaces) && length != 0)) {
3253 guarantee(length == methods()->length(), "invalid method ordering length");
3254 jlong sum = 0;
3255 for (int j = 0; j < length; j++) {
3256 int original_index = method_ordering->at(j);
3257 guarantee(original_index >= 0, "invalid method ordering index");
3258 guarantee(original_index < length, "invalid method ordering index");
3259 sum += original_index;
3260 }
3261 // Verify sum of indices 0,1,...,length-1
3262 guarantee(sum == ((jlong)length*(length-1))/2, "invalid method ordering sum");
3263 } else {
3264 guarantee(length == 0, "invalid method ordering length");
3265 }
3266 }
3267
3268 // Verify default methods
3269 if (default_methods() != NULL) {
3270 Array<Method*>* methods = this->default_methods();
3271 for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
3272 guarantee(methods->at(j)->is_method(), "non-method in methods array");
3273 }
3274 for (int j = 0; j < methods->length() - 1; j++) {
3275 Method* m1 = methods->at(j);
3276 Method* m2 = methods->at(j + 1);
3277 guarantee(m1->name()->fast_compare(m2->name()) <= 0, "methods not sorted correctly");
3278 }
3279 }
3280
3281 // Verify JNI static field identifiers
3282 if (jni_ids() != NULL) {
3283 jni_ids()->verify(this);
3284 }
3285
3286 // Verify other fields
3287 if (array_klasses() != NULL) {
3288 guarantee(array_klasses()->is_klass(), "should be klass");
3289 }
3290 if (constants() != NULL) {
3291 guarantee(constants()->is_constantPool(), "should be constant pool");
3292 }
3293 const Klass* host = host_klass();
3294 if (host != NULL) {
3295 guarantee(host->is_klass(), "should be klass");
3296 }
3297 }
3298
3299 void InstanceKlass::oop_verify_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
3300 Klass::oop_verify_on(obj, st);
3301 VerifyFieldClosure blk;
3302 obj->oop_iterate_no_header(&blk);
3303 }
3304
3305
3306 // JNIid class for jfieldIDs only
3307 // Note to reviewers:
3308 // These JNI functions are just moved over to column 1 and not changed
3309 // in the compressed oops workspace.
3310 JNIid::JNIid(Klass* holder, int offset, JNIid* next) {
3311 _holder = holder;
3312 _offset = offset;
3313 _next = next;
3314 debug_only(_is_static_field_id = false;)
3315 }
3316
3317
3318 JNIid* JNIid::find(int offset) {
3319 JNIid* current = this;
3320 while (current != NULL) {
3321 if (current->offset() == offset) return current;
3322 current = current->next();
3323 }
3324 return NULL;
3325 }
3326
3327 void JNIid::deallocate(JNIid* current) {
3328 while (current != NULL) {
3329 JNIid* next = current->next();
3330 delete current;
3331 current = next;
3332 }
3333 }
3334
3335
3336 void JNIid::verify(Klass* holder) {
3337 int first_field_offset = InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields();
3338 int end_field_offset;
3339 end_field_offset = first_field_offset + (InstanceKlass::cast(holder)->static_field_size() * wordSize);
3340
3341 JNIid* current = this;
3342 while (current != NULL) {
3343 guarantee(current->holder() == holder, "Invalid klass in JNIid");
3344 #ifdef ASSERT
3345 int o = current->offset();
3346 if (current->is_static_field_id()) {
3347 guarantee(o >= first_field_offset && o < end_field_offset, "Invalid static field offset in JNIid");
3348 }
3349 #endif
3350 current = current->next();
3351 }
3352 }
3353
3354
3355 #ifdef ASSERT
3356 void InstanceKlass::set_init_state(ClassState state) {
3357 bool good_state = is_shared() ? (_init_state <= state)
3358 : (_init_state < state);
3359 assert(good_state || state == allocated, "illegal state transition");
3360 _init_state = (u1)state;
3361 }
3362 #endif
3363
3364 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
3365
3366 // RedefineClasses() support for previous versions:
3367 int InstanceKlass::_previous_version_count = 0;
3368
3369 // Purge previous versions before adding new previous versions of the class.
3370 void InstanceKlass::purge_previous_versions(InstanceKlass* ik) {
3371 if (ik->previous_versions() != NULL) {
3372 // This klass has previous versions so see what we can cleanup
3373 // while it is safe to do so.
3374
3375 int deleted_count = 0; // leave debugging breadcrumbs
3376 int live_count = 0;
3377 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = ik->class_loader_data();
3378 assert(loader_data != NULL, "should never be null");
3379
3380 ResourceMark rm;
3381 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("%s: previous versions", ik->external_name());
3382
3383 // previous versions are linked together through the InstanceKlass
3384 InstanceKlass* pv_node = ik->previous_versions();
3385 InstanceKlass* last = ik;
3386 int version = 0;
3387
3388 // check the previous versions list
3389 for (; pv_node != NULL; ) {
3390
3391 ConstantPool* pvcp = pv_node->constants();
3392 assert(pvcp != NULL, "cp ref was unexpectedly cleared");
3393
3394 if (!pvcp->on_stack()) {
3395 // If the constant pool isn't on stack, none of the methods
3396 // are executing. Unlink this previous_version.
3397 // The previous version InstanceKlass is on the ClassLoaderData deallocate list
3398 // so will be deallocated during the next phase of class unloading.
3399 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("previous version " INTPTR_FORMAT " is dead", p2i(pv_node));
3400 // For debugging purposes.
3401 pv_node->set_is_scratch_class();
3402 pv_node->class_loader_data()->add_to_deallocate_list(pv_node);
3403 pv_node = pv_node->previous_versions();
3404 last->link_previous_versions(pv_node);
3405 deleted_count++;
3406 version++;
3407 continue;
3408 } else {
3409 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("previous version " INTPTR_FORMAT " is alive", p2i(pv_node));
3410 assert(pvcp->pool_holder() != NULL, "Constant pool with no holder");
3411 guarantee (!loader_data->is_unloading(), "unloaded classes can't be on the stack");
3412 live_count++;
3413 }
3414
3415 // At least one method is live in this previous version.
3416 // Reset dead EMCP methods not to get breakpoints.
3417 // All methods are deallocated when all of the methods for this class are no
3418 // longer running.
3419 Array<Method*>* method_refs = pv_node->methods();
3420 if (method_refs != NULL) {
3421 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("previous methods length=%d", method_refs->length());
3422 for (int j = 0; j < method_refs->length(); j++) {
3423 Method* method = method_refs->at(j);
3424
3425 if (!method->on_stack()) {
3426 // no breakpoints for non-running methods
3427 if (method->is_running_emcp()) {
3428 method->set_running_emcp(false);
3429 }
3430 } else {
3431 assert (method->is_obsolete() || method->is_running_emcp(),
3432 "emcp method cannot run after emcp bit is cleared");
3433 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)
3434 ("purge: %s(%s): prev method @%d in version @%d is alive",
3435 method->name()->as_C_string(), method->signature()->as_C_string(), j, version);
3436 }
3437 }
3438 }
3439 // next previous version
3440 last = pv_node;
3441 pv_node = pv_node->previous_versions();
3442 version++;
3443 }
3444 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)
3445 ("previous version stats: live=%d, deleted=%d",
3446 live_count, deleted_count);
3447 }
3448 }
3449
3450 void InstanceKlass::mark_newly_obsolete_methods(Array<Method*>* old_methods,
3451 int emcp_method_count) {
3452 int obsolete_method_count = old_methods->length() - emcp_method_count;
3453
3454 if (emcp_method_count != 0 && obsolete_method_count != 0 &&
3455 _previous_versions != NULL) {
3456 // We have a mix of obsolete and EMCP methods so we have to
3457 // clear out any matching EMCP method entries the hard way.
3458 int local_count = 0;
3459 for (int i = 0; i < old_methods->length(); i++) {
3460 Method* old_method = old_methods->at(i);
3461 if (old_method->is_obsolete()) {
3462 // only obsolete methods are interesting
3463 Symbol* m_name = old_method->name();
3464 Symbol* m_signature = old_method->signature();
3465
3466 // previous versions are linked together through the InstanceKlass
3467 int j = 0;
3468 for (InstanceKlass* prev_version = _previous_versions;
3469 prev_version != NULL;
3470 prev_version = prev_version->previous_versions(), j++) {
3471
3472 Array<Method*>* method_refs = prev_version->methods();
3473 for (int k = 0; k < method_refs->length(); k++) {
3474 Method* method = method_refs->at(k);
3475
3476 if (!method->is_obsolete() &&
3477 method->name() == m_name &&
3478 method->signature() == m_signature) {
3479 // The current RedefineClasses() call has made all EMCP
3480 // versions of this method obsolete so mark it as obsolete
3481 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)
3482 ("%s(%s): flush obsolete method @%d in version @%d",
3483 m_name->as_C_string(), m_signature->as_C_string(), k, j);
3484
3485 method->set_is_obsolete();
3486 break;
3487 }
3488 }
3489
3490 // The previous loop may not find a matching EMCP method, but
3491 // that doesn't mean that we can optimize and not go any
3492 // further back in the PreviousVersion generations. The EMCP
3493 // method for this generation could have already been made obsolete,
3494 // but there still may be an older EMCP method that has not
3495 // been made obsolete.
3496 }
3497
3498 if (++local_count >= obsolete_method_count) {
3499 // no more obsolete methods so bail out now
3500 break;
3501 }
3502 }
3503 }
3504 }
3505 }
3506
3507 // Save the scratch_class as the previous version if any of the methods are running.
3508 // The previous_versions are used to set breakpoints in EMCP methods and they are
3509 // also used to clean MethodData links to redefined methods that are no longer running.
3510 void InstanceKlass::add_previous_version(instanceKlassHandle scratch_class,
3511 int emcp_method_count) {
3512 assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(),
3513 "only VMThread can add previous versions");
3514
3515 ResourceMark rm;
3516 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)
3517 ("adding previous version ref for %s, EMCP_cnt=%d", scratch_class->external_name(), emcp_method_count);
3518
3519 // Clean out old previous versions
3520 purge_previous_versions(this);
3521
3522 // Mark newly obsolete methods in remaining previous versions. An EMCP method from
3523 // a previous redefinition may be made obsolete by this redefinition.
3524 Array<Method*>* old_methods = scratch_class->methods();
3525 mark_newly_obsolete_methods(old_methods, emcp_method_count);
3526
3527 // If the constant pool for this previous version of the class
3528 // is not marked as being on the stack, then none of the methods
3529 // in this previous version of the class are on the stack so
3530 // we don't need to add this as a previous version.
3531 ConstantPool* cp_ref = scratch_class->constants();
3532 if (!cp_ref->on_stack()) {
3533 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)("scratch class not added; no methods are running");
3534 // For debugging purposes.
3535 scratch_class->set_is_scratch_class();
3536 scratch_class->class_loader_data()->add_to_deallocate_list(scratch_class());
3537 // Update count for class unloading.
3538 _previous_version_count--;
3539 return;
3540 }
3541
3542 if (emcp_method_count != 0) {
3543 // At least one method is still running, check for EMCP methods
3544 for (int i = 0; i < old_methods->length(); i++) {
3545 Method* old_method = old_methods->at(i);
3546 if (!old_method->is_obsolete() && old_method->on_stack()) {
3547 // if EMCP method (not obsolete) is on the stack, mark as EMCP so that
3548 // we can add breakpoints for it.
3549
3550 // We set the method->on_stack bit during safepoints for class redefinition
3551 // and use this bit to set the is_running_emcp bit.
3552 // After the safepoint, the on_stack bit is cleared and the running emcp
3553 // method may exit. If so, we would set a breakpoint in a method that
3554 // is never reached, but this won't be noticeable to the programmer.
3555 old_method->set_running_emcp(true);
3556 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)
3557 ("EMCP method %s is on_stack " INTPTR_FORMAT, old_method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), p2i(old_method));
3558 } else if (!old_method->is_obsolete()) {
3559 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)
3560 ("EMCP method %s is NOT on_stack " INTPTR_FORMAT, old_method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), p2i(old_method));
3561 }
3562 }
3563 }
3564
3565 // Add previous version if any methods are still running.
3566 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)("scratch class added; one of its methods is on_stack");
3567 assert(scratch_class->previous_versions() == NULL, "shouldn't have a previous version");
3568 scratch_class->link_previous_versions(previous_versions());
3569 link_previous_versions(scratch_class());
3570 // Update count for class unloading.
3571 _previous_version_count++;
3572 } // end add_previous_version()
3573
3574 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
3575
3576 Method* InstanceKlass::method_with_idnum(int idnum) {
3577 Method* m = NULL;
3578 if (idnum < methods()->length()) {
3579 m = methods()->at(idnum);
3580 }
3581 if (m == NULL || m->method_idnum() != idnum) {
3582 for (int index = 0; index < methods()->length(); ++index) {
3583 m = methods()->at(index);
3584 if (m->method_idnum() == idnum) {
3585 return m;
3586 }
3587 }
3588 // None found, return null for the caller to handle.
3589 return NULL;
3590 }
3591 return m;
3592 }
3593
3594
3595 Method* InstanceKlass::method_with_orig_idnum(int idnum) {
3596 if (idnum >= methods()->length()) {
3597 return NULL;
3598 }
3599 Method* m = methods()->at(idnum);
3600 if (m != NULL && m->orig_method_idnum() == idnum) {
3601 return m;
3602 }
3603 // Obsolete method idnum does not match the original idnum
3604 for (int index = 0; index < methods()->length(); ++index) {
3605 m = methods()->at(index);
3606 if (m->orig_method_idnum() == idnum) {
3607 return m;
3608 }
3609 }
3610 // None found, return null for the caller to handle.
3611 return NULL;
3612 }
3613
3614
3615 Method* InstanceKlass::method_with_orig_idnum(int idnum, int version) {
3616 InstanceKlass* holder = get_klass_version(version);
3617 if (holder == NULL) {
3618 return NULL; // The version of klass is gone, no method is found
3619 }
3620 Method* method = holder->method_with_orig_idnum(idnum);
3621 return method;
3622 }
3623
3624 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
3625 jint InstanceKlass::get_cached_class_file_len() {
3626 return VM_RedefineClasses::get_cached_class_file_len(_cached_class_file);
3627 }
3628
3629 unsigned char * InstanceKlass::get_cached_class_file_bytes() {
3630 return VM_RedefineClasses::get_cached_class_file_bytes(_cached_class_file);
3631 }
3632 #endif