1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_DICTIONARY_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_DICTIONARY_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/protectionDomainCache.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  32 #include "utilities/hashtable.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
  34 
  35 class DictionaryEntry;
  36 class BoolObjectClosure;
  37 
  38 //~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  39 // The data structure for the class loader data dictionaries (and the shared system
  40 // dictionary).
  41 
  42 class Dictionary : public Hashtable<InstanceKlass*, mtClass> {
  43   friend class VMStructs;
  44 
  45   ClassLoaderData* _loader_data;  // backpointer to owning loader
  46   ClassLoaderData* loader_data() const { return _loader_data; }
  47 
  48   DictionaryEntry* get_entry(int index, unsigned int hash, Symbol* name);
  49 
  50 protected:
  51   DictionaryEntry* bucket(int i) const {
  52     return (DictionaryEntry*)Hashtable<InstanceKlass*, mtClass>::bucket(i);
  53   }
  54 
  55   // The following method is not MT-safe and must be done under lock.
  56   DictionaryEntry** bucket_addr(int i) {
  57     return (DictionaryEntry**)Hashtable<InstanceKlass*, mtClass>::bucket_addr(i);
  58   }
  59 
  60   void add_entry(int index, DictionaryEntry* new_entry) {
  61     Hashtable<InstanceKlass*, mtClass>::add_entry(index, (HashtableEntry<InstanceKlass*, mtClass>*)new_entry);
  62   }
  63 
  64   void free_entry(DictionaryEntry* entry);
  65 
  66   static size_t entry_size();
  67 public:
  68   Dictionary(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int table_size);
  69   Dictionary(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int table_size, HashtableBucket<mtClass>* t, int number_of_entries);
  70   ~Dictionary();
  71 
  72   DictionaryEntry* new_entry(unsigned int hash, InstanceKlass* klass);
  73 
  74   void add_klass(int index, unsigned int hash, Symbol* class_name, InstanceKlass* obj);
  75 
  76   InstanceKlass* find_class(int index, unsigned int hash, Symbol* name);
  77 
  78   InstanceKlass* find_shared_class(int index, unsigned int hash, Symbol* name);
  79 
  80   // GC support
  81   void oops_do(OopClosure* f);
  82   void roots_oops_do(OopClosure* strong, OopClosure* weak);
  83 
  84   void classes_do(void f(InstanceKlass*));
  85   void classes_do(void f(InstanceKlass*, TRAPS), TRAPS);
  86   void all_entries_do(void f(InstanceKlass*, ClassLoaderData*));
  87   void classes_do(MetaspaceClosure* it);
  88 
  89   void unlink(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive);
  90   void remove_classes_in_error_state();
  91 
  92   // Unload classes whose defining loaders are unloaded
  93   void do_unloading();
  94 
  95   // Protection domains
  96   InstanceKlass* find(int index, unsigned int hash, Symbol* name, Handle protection_domain);
  97   bool is_valid_protection_domain(int index, unsigned int hash,
  98                                   Symbol* name,
  99                                   Handle protection_domain);
 100   void add_protection_domain(int index, unsigned int hash,
 101                              InstanceKlass* klass,
 102                              Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
 103 
 104   // Sharing support
 105   void reorder_dictionary_for_sharing();
 106 
 107   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 108   void verify();
 109 };
 110 
 111 // An entry in the class loader data dictionaries, this describes a class as
 112 // { InstanceKlass*, protection_domain }.
 113 
 114 class DictionaryEntry : public HashtableEntry<InstanceKlass*, mtClass> {
 115   friend class VMStructs;
 116  private:
 117   // Contains the set of approved protection domains that can access
 118   // this dictionary entry.
 119   //
 120   // This protection domain set is a set of tuples:
 121   //
 122   // (InstanceKlass C, initiating class loader ICL, Protection Domain PD)
 123   //
 124   // [Note that C.protection_domain(), which is stored in the java.lang.Class
 125   // mirror of C, is NOT the same as PD]
 126   //
 127   // If such an entry (C, ICL, PD) exists in the table, it means that
 128   // it is okay for a class Foo to reference C, where
 129   //
 130   //    Foo.protection_domain() == PD, and
 131   //    Foo's defining class loader == ICL
 132   //
 133   // The usage of the PD set can be seen in SystemDictionary::validate_protection_domain()
 134   // It is essentially a cache to avoid repeated Java up-calls to
 135   // ClassLoader.checkPackageAccess().
 136   //
 137   ProtectionDomainEntry* _pd_set;
 138 
 139  public:
 140   // Tells whether a protection is in the approved set.
 141   bool contains_protection_domain(oop protection_domain) const;
 142   // Adds a protection domain to the approved set.
 143   void add_protection_domain(Dictionary* dict, Handle protection_domain);
 144 
 145   InstanceKlass* instance_klass() const { return literal(); }
 146   InstanceKlass** klass_addr() { return (InstanceKlass**)literal_addr(); }
 147 
 148   DictionaryEntry* next() const {
 149     return (DictionaryEntry*)HashtableEntry<InstanceKlass*, mtClass>::next();
 150   }
 151 
 152   DictionaryEntry** next_addr() {
 153     return (DictionaryEntry**)HashtableEntry<InstanceKlass*, mtClass>::next_addr();
 154   }
 155 
 156   ProtectionDomainEntry* pd_set() const { return _pd_set; }
 157   void set_pd_set(ProtectionDomainEntry* pd_set) { _pd_set = pd_set; }
 158 
 159   // Tells whether the initiating class' protection domain can access the klass in this entry
 160   bool is_valid_protection_domain(Handle protection_domain) {
 161     if (!ProtectionDomainVerification) return true;
 162     if (!SystemDictionary::has_checkPackageAccess()) return true;
 163 
 164     return protection_domain() == NULL
 165          ? true
 166          : contains_protection_domain(protection_domain());
 167   }
 168 
 169   void verify_protection_domain_set() {
 170     for (ProtectionDomainEntry* current = _pd_set;
 171                                 current != NULL;
 172                                 current = current->_next) {
 173       current->_pd_cache->protection_domain()->verify();
 174     }
 175   }
 176 
 177   bool equals(const Symbol* class_name) const {
 178     InstanceKlass* klass = (InstanceKlass*)literal();
 179     return (klass->name() == class_name);
 180   }
 181 
 182   void print_count(outputStream *st) {
 183     int count = 0;
 184     for (ProtectionDomainEntry* current = _pd_set;
 185                                 current != NULL;
 186                                 current = current->_next) {
 187       count++;
 188     }
 189     st->print_cr("pd set count = #%d", count);
 190   }
 191 
 192   void verify();
 193 };
 194 
 195 // Entry in a SymbolPropertyTable, mapping a single Symbol*
 196 // to a managed and an unmanaged pointer.
 197 class SymbolPropertyEntry : public HashtableEntry<Symbol*, mtSymbol> {
 198   friend class VMStructs;
 199  private:
 200   intptr_t _symbol_mode;  // secondary key
 201   Method*   _method;
 202   oop       _method_type;
 203 
 204  public:
 205   Symbol* symbol() const            { return literal(); }
 206 
 207   intptr_t symbol_mode() const      { return _symbol_mode; }
 208   void set_symbol_mode(intptr_t m)  { _symbol_mode = m; }
 209 
 210   Method*        method() const     { return _method; }
 211   void set_method(Method* p)        { _method = p; }
 212 
 213   oop      method_type() const      { return _method_type; }
 214   oop*     method_type_addr()       { return &_method_type; }
 215   void set_method_type(oop p)       { _method_type = p; }
 216 
 217   SymbolPropertyEntry* next() const {
 218     return (SymbolPropertyEntry*)HashtableEntry<Symbol*, mtSymbol>::next();
 219   }
 220 
 221   SymbolPropertyEntry** next_addr() {
 222     return (SymbolPropertyEntry**)HashtableEntry<Symbol*, mtSymbol>::next_addr();
 223   }
 224 
 225   void print_entry(outputStream* st) const {
 226     symbol()->print_value_on(st);
 227     st->print("/mode=" INTX_FORMAT, symbol_mode());
 228     st->print(" -> ");
 229     bool printed = false;
 230     if (method() != NULL) {
 231       method()->print_value_on(st);
 232       printed = true;
 233     }
 234     if (method_type() != NULL) {
 235       if (printed)  st->print(" and ");
 236       st->print(INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i((void *)method_type()));
 237       printed = true;
 238     }
 239     st->print_cr(printed ? "" : "(empty)");
 240   }
 241 };
 242 
 243 // A system-internal mapping of symbols to pointers, both managed
 244 // and unmanaged.  Used to record the auto-generation of each method
 245 // MethodHandle.invoke(S)T, for all signatures (S)T.
 246 class SymbolPropertyTable : public Hashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol> {
 247   friend class VMStructs;
 248 private:
 249   SymbolPropertyEntry* bucket(int i) {
 250     return (SymbolPropertyEntry*) Hashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol>::bucket(i);
 251   }
 252 
 253   // The following method is not MT-safe and must be done under lock.
 254   SymbolPropertyEntry** bucket_addr(int i) {
 255     return (SymbolPropertyEntry**) Hashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol>::bucket_addr(i);
 256   }
 257 
 258   void add_entry(int index, SymbolPropertyEntry* new_entry) {
 259     ShouldNotReachHere();
 260   }
 261   void set_entry(int index, SymbolPropertyEntry* new_entry) {
 262     ShouldNotReachHere();
 263   }
 264 
 265   SymbolPropertyEntry* new_entry(unsigned int hash, Symbol* symbol, intptr_t symbol_mode) {
 266     SymbolPropertyEntry* entry = (SymbolPropertyEntry*) Hashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol>::new_entry(hash, symbol);
 267     // Hashtable with Symbol* literal must increment and decrement refcount.
 268     symbol->increment_refcount();
 269     entry->set_symbol_mode(symbol_mode);
 270     entry->set_method(NULL);
 271     entry->set_method_type(NULL);
 272     return entry;
 273   }
 274 
 275 public:
 276   SymbolPropertyTable(int table_size);
 277   SymbolPropertyTable(int table_size, HashtableBucket<mtSymbol>* t, int number_of_entries);
 278 
 279   void free_entry(SymbolPropertyEntry* entry) {
 280     // decrement Symbol refcount here because hashtable doesn't.
 281     entry->literal()->decrement_refcount();
 282     Hashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol>::free_entry(entry);
 283   }
 284 
 285   unsigned int compute_hash(Symbol* sym, intptr_t symbol_mode) {
 286     // Use the regular identity_hash.
 287     return Hashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol>::compute_hash(sym) ^ symbol_mode;
 288   }
 289 
 290   int index_for(Symbol* name, intptr_t symbol_mode) {
 291     return hash_to_index(compute_hash(name, symbol_mode));
 292   }
 293 
 294   // need not be locked; no state change
 295   SymbolPropertyEntry* find_entry(int index, unsigned int hash, Symbol* name, intptr_t name_mode);
 296 
 297   // must be done under SystemDictionary_lock
 298   SymbolPropertyEntry* add_entry(int index, unsigned int hash, Symbol* name, intptr_t name_mode);
 299 
 300   // GC support
 301   void oops_do(OopClosure* f);
 302 
 303   void methods_do(void f(Method*));
 304 
 305   void verify();
 306 };
 307 #endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_DICTIONARY_HPP