1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef OS_CPU_LINUX_X86_VM_ATOMIC_LINUX_X86_HPP
  26 #define OS_CPU_LINUX_X86_VM_ATOMIC_LINUX_X86_HPP
  27 
  28 // Implementation of class atomic
  29 
  30 template<size_t byte_size>
  31 struct Atomic::PlatformAdd
  32   : Atomic::FetchAndAdd<Atomic::PlatformAdd<byte_size> >
  33 {
  34   template<typename I, typename D>
  35   D fetch_and_add(I add_value, D volatile* dest) const;
  36 };
  37 
  38 template<>
  39 template<typename I, typename D>
  40 inline D Atomic::PlatformAdd<4>::fetch_and_add(I add_value, D volatile* dest) const {
  41   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(I));
  42   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(D));
  43   D old_value;
  44   __asm__ volatile (  "lock xaddl %0,(%2)"
  45                     : "=r" (old_value)
  46                     : "0" (add_value), "r" (dest)
  47                     : "cc", "memory");
  48   return old_value;
  49 }
  50 
  51 template<>
  52 template<typename T>
  53 inline T Atomic::PlatformXchg<4>::operator()(T exchange_value,
  54                                              T volatile* dest) const {
  55   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(T));
  56   __asm__ volatile (  "xchgl (%2),%0"
  57                     : "=r" (exchange_value)
  58                     : "0" (exchange_value), "r" (dest)
  59                     : "memory");
  60   return exchange_value;
  61 }
  62 
  63 template<>
  64 template<typename T>
  65 inline T Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<1>::operator()(T exchange_value,
  66                                                 T volatile* dest,
  67                                                 T compare_value,
  68                                                 cmpxchg_memory_order /* order */) const {
  69   STATIC_ASSERT(1 == sizeof(T));
  70   __asm__ volatile ("lock cmpxchgb %1,(%3)"
  71                     : "=a" (exchange_value)
  72                     : "q" (exchange_value), "a" (compare_value), "r" (dest)
  73                     : "cc", "memory");
  74   return exchange_value;
  75 }
  76 
  77 template<>
  78 template<typename T>
  79 inline T Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<4>::operator()(T exchange_value,
  80                                                 T volatile* dest,
  81                                                 T compare_value,
  82                                                 cmpxchg_memory_order /* order */) const {
  83   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(T));
  84   __asm__ volatile ("lock cmpxchgl %1,(%3)"
  85                     : "=a" (exchange_value)
  86                     : "r" (exchange_value), "a" (compare_value), "r" (dest)
  87                     : "cc", "memory");
  88   return exchange_value;
  89 }
  90 
  91 #ifdef AMD64
  92 
  93 template<>
  94 template<typename I, typename D>
  95 inline D Atomic::PlatformAdd<8>::fetch_and_add(I add_value, D volatile* dest) const {
  96   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(I));
  97   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(D));
  98   D old_value;
  99   __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock xaddq %0,(%2)"
 100                         : "=r" (old_value)
 101                         : "0" (add_value), "r" (dest)
 102                         : "cc", "memory");
 103   return old_value;
 104 }
 105 
 106 template<>
 107 template<typename T>
 108 inline T Atomic::PlatformXchg<8>::operator()(T exchange_value,
 109                                              T volatile* dest) const {
 110   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
 111   __asm__ __volatile__ ("xchgq (%2),%0"
 112                         : "=r" (exchange_value)
 113                         : "0" (exchange_value), "r" (dest)
 114                         : "memory");
 115   return exchange_value;
 116 }
 117 
 118 template<>
 119 template<typename T>
 120 inline T Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<8>::operator()(T exchange_value,
 121                                                 T volatile* dest,
 122                                                 T compare_value,
 123                                                 cmpxchg_memory_order /* order */) const {
 124   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
 125   __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock cmpxchgq %1,(%3)"
 126                         : "=a" (exchange_value)
 127                         : "r" (exchange_value), "a" (compare_value), "r" (dest)
 128                         : "cc", "memory");
 129   return exchange_value;
 130 }
 131 
 132 #else // !AMD64
 133 
 134 extern "C" {
 135   // defined in linux_x86.s
 136   int64_t _Atomic_cmpxchg_long(int64_t, volatile int64_t*, int64_t);
 137   void _Atomic_move_long(const volatile int64_t* src, volatile int64_t* dst);
 138 }
 139 
 140 template<>
 141 template<typename T>
 142 inline T Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<8>::operator()(T exchange_value,
 143                                                 T volatile* dest,
 144                                                 T compare_value,
 145                                                 cmpxchg_memory_order order) const {
 146   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
 147   return cmpxchg_using_helper<int64_t>(_Atomic_cmpxchg_long, exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
 148 }
 149 
 150 template<>
 151 template<typename T>
 152 inline T Atomic::PlatformLoad<8>::operator()(T const volatile* src) const {
 153   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
 154   volatile int64_t dest;
 155   _Atomic_move_long(reinterpret_cast<const volatile int64_t*>(src), reinterpret_cast<volatile int64_t*>(&dest));
 156   return PrimitiveConversions::cast<T>(dest);
 157 }
 158 
 159 template<>
 160 template<typename T>
 161 inline void Atomic::PlatformStore<8>::operator()(T store_value,
 162                                                  T volatile* dest) const {
 163   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
 164   _Atomic_move_long(reinterpret_cast<const volatile int64_t*>(&store_value), reinterpret_cast<volatile int64_t*>(dest));
 165 }
 166 
 167 #endif // AMD64
 168 
 169 #endif // OS_CPU_LINUX_X86_VM_ATOMIC_LINUX_X86_HPP